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Saudi Arabia Aiming To Become The Middle East’s Film-Production Powerhouse

New Age Islam News Bureau

18 February 2022

 

Film has enjoyed a huge revival in Saudi Arabia sInce the decades-long ban on cinemas was lifted in 2018, and as part of the Vision 2030 reform agenda huge investments are being made to turn the country into a film powerhouse. (Supplied)

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• Hindutva Leader YatiNarsinghanand, Organiser Of Haridwar 'DharamSansad'  Walks Out Of Jail, Gets Heroic Welcome

• UN Sets Up Racial Discrimination Commission For Israel, Palestine

• Pakistan's Backdoor Contacts WithTehreek-E-Taliban Pakistan May Soon Pave Way For Ceasefire

• Former VP Of Afghanistan Says Pak Snipers Infiltrating Panjshir 'Embedded' With Taliban Fighters

 

Arab World

• Saudi Authorities Add Another 8 Years To Prison Sentence Of Dissident Preacher, Sheikh Khalid al-Rashid: NGO

• Normalizing Relations With Israel Still Lacks Popular Support In Egypt, Says Analyst

• Top Daesh/ISIS militant killed in airstrike in Iraq's Anbar

• Coalition says 11 Houthi vehicles destroyed in strikes on Marib, Hajjah

• Several countries participate in ‘Spears of Victory 2022’ exercise in eastern Saudi Arabia

• Saudi leadership’s ‘decisive stance’ provides impetus for joint Arab action: Speaker

• At least one civilian killed as Saudi jets bomb Sana’a, other Yemeni cities

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India

• Hijab Row: Advocate General Seeks Time To Respond To Petitions By Muslim Girls

• Mysuru: Muslim Family Donates 2-Acre Land For School

• "Muslim Women Blessing Me": PM Attacks Opposition Over Triple Talaq

• Stalemate: Many students skip classes in Karnataka, miss practical exams

• Hijab row erupts in Andhra Pradesh, is defused

• Karnataka Education Minister Meets Muslim Lawmakers Over Hijab Row

• Karnataka Hijab Row: Muslim Women Being Targeted, Says MutahidaMajlis-E-Ulema

• Hijab Row: Now, Aligarh College Bans Entry Of Students In Religious Attire

• Andhra College Stopped Girls With Hijab, Backs Down After Collector Phones

• Hijab Row: Boxer Sonny Bill WilliamsFrom New Zealand Shows Solidarity With Indian Muslim Girls

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Europe

• Muslims Fleeing IslamophobiaIn France Settling In Turkiye: Report

• Dutch tolerated violence in Indonesian freedom war, say researchers

• Azerbaijan able to supply more natural gas to Europe: Top authority

• Migrants still fear for their safety 2 years after racist terror attack in Germany

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Pakistan

• Pakistan to enhance mutual cooperation with EU states based on common interests: COAS

• Pakistan struggles to quell violence on its Afghan border

• Pakistan finally owns woman languishing in Indian jail

• Bill Gates lauds Pakistan’s ‘inspiring’ efforts to end polio

• Pakistani MPs’ plane was denied Kabul landing due to political reasons: NA speaker

• Pakistani artist asks govt, private sector to support world’s largest gold-plated Quran project

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South Asia

• Afghan diplomats in Washington impoverished due to 'colossal US betrayal', says envoy

• Tensions over UN seat, former Afghan FM’s letter rejected

• Sri Lanka clears police, defence chiefs over bombings

• Sri Lankan govt urged to abolish terror law

• Islamic Emirate Delegation Returns to Kabul from Doha

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Southeast Asia

• Muslim Groups In Indonesia Demand Closure Of Country’s First Holocaust Exhibition

• Johor bans political activities at surau, mosques

• Racial, religious tensions spiked after GE14, ‘Allah’ verdict, says group

• Penang mufti apologises for comments on children’s conversion

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Mideast

• Israel Bars UN Team From Probing Its Crimes During Gaza War

• Israel-Palestine conflict resolution key to peace, stability in Middle East: Arab League chief

• Israel continuing to JudaiseIbrahimi Mosque, Palestinians say

• Iran's CBI Confirms Talks with S. Korea on Frozen Assets

• Turkish officials in Jerusalem ahead of Israeli visit

• Israel shoots down alleged drone launched by Hezbollah

• Israeli forces disperse peaceful rally in Sheikh Jarrah

• Palestinian resistance groups blast Australia’s decision to list Hamas as ‘terrorist’ group

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Africa

• Miyetti Allah orchestrated Abia cattle market attack to instigate killing of Igbos, HURIWA alleges

• Chief ImamOfNigeria Dies At 130, Leaves 290 Grandchildren, 200 Great Grandchildren Behind

• Jordan says drug trafficking from Syria is ‘organized’

• Tunisia's speaker says the suspended parliament will inevitably return

• 28 protesters injured in Sudan rallies

• Libya's safety requires ending transitional period: Senior official

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North America

• Over 150 Republican Lawmakers Warn Biden: Iran Deal WithoutCongress Will Fail

• US welcomes collaboration to advance durable resolution to end Yemeni conflict: Blinken

• Russian mercenaries expected to grow in Mali post-French exit: US officials

• Canada joins France in military withdrawal from Mali after decade-long operation against Islamist militants

Compiled by New Age Islam News Bureau

URL:   https://www.newageislam.com/islamic-world-news/saudi-arabia-middle-east-film-production/d/126397

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Saudi Arabia Aiming To Become The Middle East’s Film-Production Powerhouse

 

Film has enjoyed a huge revival in Saudi Arabia sInce the decades-long ban on cinemas was lifted in 2018, and as part of the Vision 2030 reform agenda huge investments are being made to turn the country into a film powerhouse. (Supplied)

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February 17, 2022

DUBAI: A husband and wife fight as their marriage deteriorates and their home is overtaken by “evil spirits.” A bride disappears during her wedding, leaving her guests waiting and her mother in meltdown. A pregnant woman tries to distinguish reality from dreams, drug-induced delusion and perceptions of death.

These are just some of the enticing story lines of recent Saudi movie releases. The last of these, “Rupture,” is a film by Hamzah K. Jamjoom, which won top prize in the Red Sea International Film Festival’s Saudi film category in December.

Four years ago, screening such films in Saudi Arabia, where cinemas were banned for more than 30 years between 1983 until 2018, was unthinkable. But now, as the Kingdom pushes its Vision 2030 reform agenda, it is aiming to become the Middle East’s new film industry powerhouse and instill in Saudis a love of watching and making movies.

So far, the plan is working. International producers and Hollywood studios are flocking to the Kingdom to produce films and strike deals in a fertile new market. Cinemas are seeing exponential growth as screens open and Saudi households flock to theaters. According to Comscore, box-office market revenues in Saudi Arabia rose to $238 million in 2021 — a 95 percent increase from 2020.

Importantly, there are now numerous incentives for young Saudi filmmakers to develop their craft at home. The Saudi government is investing billions in building a film industry with international and regional ambitions.

During the Red Sea Film Festival in Jeddah in December, the Ministry of Investment announced that the Kingdom would support the production of 100 films by 2030.

For many young Saudis this is a dream come true — even if many cannot quite believe their eyes. Until 2018, aspiring filmmakers often had to shoot in secret, dodging religious police to do so. The challenges became so frustrating for many with ambitions that they left to produce films and build careers abroad.

“Saudi filmmakers have always been there, fascinated by storytelling, but it is so fresh that film is now becoming an industry in Saudi Arabia,” Sarah Taibah, a Saudi actress and film writer, told Arab News.

“This is now a surreal dream that has now actually become a reality and I am so glad to be part of this industry at this early stage. People are now hungry to hear our stories.”

The boom is prompting many Saudi filmmakers and professionals who have been based and working abroad for years to come home and work in their own country. AhdKamel, 41, a well-known actress and filmmaker, is one of them.

“There was a ban on films my entire lifetime — it was taboo,” Kamel told Arab News. “When I started doing films I was told: ‘Absolutely, not. This is not something you can do.’ I had to define myself as a filmmaker on the other side of the river. It’s been 40 years of my life. It’s baffling, amazing and wonderful. When you are young you are pigeon-holed about what is happening but now, I can see that in a lifetime, things can really change.”

In 2012, Kamel played a conservative teacher in the film “Wadjda,” which was directed by Haifaa Al-Mansour, the first Saudi feature directed by a woman and the first feature film shot entirely in Saudi Arabia. Kamel is now preparing to shoot a new film in the Kingdom about her family’s driver, who died recently.

Mona Khashoggi, a film and theater producer who was based in London for 20 years, has now returned to her hometown of Jeddah to take part in what amounts to a cultural revolution.

“Even when we didn’t have cinemas, we are all very cultured and many Saudis had cinemas in their homes,” she told Arab News. “What I want to see in Saudi films is not films about oppression that the West is expecting and stereotyping but stories about the youth and women who are now building their lives in this new reality in the Kingdom.”

A major attraction for foreign investors is the fact that 70 percent of the Kingdom’s 34 million population is under the age of 30 and have money to spend. Telfaz 11, a studio specializing in locally relevant content and Saudi Arabia’s youth culture, is growing rapidly thanks to internal and foreign investment.

Alaa Yousef Fadan, Ali Al-Kalthami and Ibrahim Al Khairallah founded Riyadh-based Telfaz 11 just over 10 years ago, and immediately set about revolutionizing content creation for young people via YouTube.

In November 2020, Telfaz 11 struck a deal with Netflix to produce eight feature films as the streaming platform sought to break into the Middle Eastern market. Then, in December, Telfaz 11 secured a multimillion-dollar funding line from a consortium of high-profile local financiers.

It acquired Last Scene Films, a production house also based in Riyadh, and is setting up Wadi Cinema, an independent cinema house in a joint venture with Muvi Cinema, the first home-grown cinema brand in the Kingdom.

The company has big ambitions. Faden says he and his partners will use the latest funding “to build its development and production slate ... . The company’s focus is to be the premiere destination for filmmakers and talent throughout the world.”

The changes are nothing short of revolutionary. Cinema, however, was not completely foreign to the Kingdom, even in the days when it was banned. Film fans remained determined to watch movies in the company of fellow enthusiasts.

The Saudi Film Festival, which will in its eighth edition in June 2022, was founded in Dammam in Eastern Province in 2008 by Ahmed Al-Mulla and colleagues at the local Literature Club.

“A lot of people in the 1980s and 1990s, like me, loved cinema, but didn’t have cinema in public to watch,” Al-Mulla recalled.

When Al-Mulla became a member of the board of the Literature Club, he began discussing with other members how to screen films. For nearly two years, they managed to discreetly screen films, including local productions, every Sunday night.

“We had many clashes with the other side who believed cinema was forbidden,” he told Arab News. “But we believed we had the right to see movies, and this is part of our culture and part of our mandate as the Literature Club.”

In 2016, two years before cinemas were officially reopened in the Kingdom, the King Abdulaziz Center for World Culture joined the club as a strategic partner and, since then, the Saudi Arabian Society of Culture and Arts has organized the Saudi Film Festival.

The current wave of producers, writers and actors have much to thank the enthusiasts in Dammam for in keeping cinema alive and nurturing early pioneers in domestic filmmaking.

“It was all done underground,” said Al-Mulla. “There were no opportunities then to film or get financing. Everything depended on the individual.”

Last but not certainly not the least, cinema’s comeback in Saudi Arabia has given women, who now have many more freedoms than they did previously, a much stronger voice.

“Over the last few years, I have been getting more requests to do films about Saudi women,” Taibah, the actress, told Arab News.

“People want films by Saudi women that tell stories about Saudi women. This is all very fresh. I feel so blessed it is finally happening, because no one tells our story better than us.”

Source: Arab News

Please click the following URL to read the text of the original story:

https://www.arabnews.com/node/2027011/saudi-arabia

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Hindutva Leader YatiNarsinghanand, Organiser Of Haridwar 'DharamSansad'  Walks Out Of Jail, Gets Heroic Welcome

 

Hindutva Leader Yati Narsinghanand (File Photo)

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18th February 2022

Haridwar: The head priest of Dasna Devi temple in Uttar Pradesh’s Ghaziabad YatiNarsinghanand was released from jail on bail on Thursday, February 17.

He spent around a month behind the bars. He was arrested on January 15 in connection with the Haridwar hate speech case. At the time of arrest, he was on hunger strike at SarvanandGhat in order to register his protest against the arrest of Waseem Rizvi aka Jitendra Narayan Tyagi.

After the release, he was received like a homecoming hero by his supporters. He was also garlanded with flowers.

Later, he went to SarvanandGhat to resume his protest against the arrest of Tyagi who has been named in the hate speech case.

Haridwar hate speech

In a three-day Dharma Sansad which was organized by YatiNarsinghanand from December 17 to 19 last year, various personalities spite hate openly against religious minorities with the slogan ‘shastramevjayte’.

Narsinganand apparently called for the genocide and use of arms against Muslims while speaking at the event.

After videos of hate speeches went viral on social media, an FIR was also registered against him along with others in the case.

Source: Siasat Daily

Please click the following URL to read the text of the original story:

https://www.siasat.com/yati-narsinghanand-out-of-jail-on-bail-gets-heroic-welcome-2277746/

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UN Sets Up Racial Discrimination Commission For Israel, Palestine

  

United Nations Head Office

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Peter Kenny  

17.02.2022

GENEVA

The UN on Thursday set up a conciliation commission for Palestine and Israel to pursue an amicable resolution to a dispute involving allegations of racial discrimination.

In a statement, the UN Human Rights Office noted that both Israel and Palestine are parties to the International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination.

The convention defines racial discrimination and lists civil, political, economic, social, and cultural human rights that everyone must have without distinction regarding race.

It allows states to file complaints with the UN Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination on alleged treaty violations by another state party.

The conciliation commission was set up following the convention and comprises of five human rights experts from the committee.

These experts, who serve in their individual capacities independent of any government or organization, are VereneSheperd, Gun Kut, Pansy Tlakula, Chinsung Chung, and Michal Balcerzak.

The commission held two online preparatory meetings on Jan. 19 and Feb. 10, during which it adopted its rules of procedure and elected Kut as its chair.

It will review information and evidence, while also preparing a report highlighting its findings and recommendations for the amicable solution of the dispute.

The Convention on the Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination, adopted by the UN in 1965, has been ratified by 179 states.

Source: Anadolu Agency

Please click the following URL to read the text of the original story:

https://www.aa.com.tr/en/middle-east/un-sets-up-racial-discrimination-commission-for-israel-palestine/2505691

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Pakistan's Backdoor Contacts WithTehreek-E-Taliban Pakistan May Soon Pave Way For Ceasefire

 

Imran Khan, Pakistan PM. File | Photo Credit: AP

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Feb 18, 2022

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s backdoor contacts with the Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), an umbrella organisation of several Pakistani terrorist groups, could possibly pave the way for a ceasefire and direct talks between the two sides in coming weeks. Despite Kabul’s complete silence over the TTP issue, well-placed sources revealed that the Taliban government has been playing a role to bring Islamabad and TTP back on table. “Pakistani authorities have been engaged with the TTP through backdoor contacts. If these contacts culminate into broader talks, then Kabul and Islamabad would involve political and tribal elders from both sides of the border to address the issue,” confided a Pakistani official familiar with the backdoor exchanges.

The previous talks between Islamabad and the TTP had collapsed due to the conflicting positions of the two sides. Lack of political ownership in Pakistan of the move to initiate talks with the terrorists has also been described as one of the reasons for the deadlock. “The previous talks were announced by PM Imran Khan in an interview with foreign media. The issue was neither brought into parliament nor taken up by his government at any level, indicating that only security and intelligence officials were involved in it,” said Ali Akbar Khan, a Peshawar-based journalist. He said that no issue can be resolved without the involvement of tribal elders in regions along the Pak-Afghan border. “The tribal elders along the Durand Line have been addressing issues and disputes through a tribal system for decades. Without their involvement, talks cannot succeed between the TTP and Pakistan,” Khan said, adding, the support of the local tribal people to the Taliban was one of the reasons for the collapse of the previous Afghan regime.

Since the collapse of a brief truce between the TTP and Pakistan in December 2021, Islamabad has been demanding from Kabul to restrain the TTP from attacks on Pakistani security forces. Around 2,000-2,500 TTP fighters — driven from North Waziristan after a major offensive launched against them in 2014 — live in Afghanistan. While the Afghan Taliban neither condemn nor condone the TTP attacks in Pakistan, the group has been denying the use of its soil for attacks against other nations. “I reject Pakistan claim regarding TTP’s bases in Afghanistan. These are baseless allegations. We will not allow Afghan soil to be used against anyone,” said Mullah Muhammad Yaqub, the Afghan defence minister, in a recent interview. His statement has been described by observers a comment synonymous with Pakistan’s public condemnation in the past of US drone attacks on its soil. The drone strikes, in fact, were taking place with Pakistan’s collaboration. Formed in 2007, the TTP has been at war with Pakistan.

Source: Times Of India

Please click the following URL to read the text of the original story:

https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/world/pakistan/pakistans-backdoor-contacts-with-ttp-may-soon-pave-way-for-ceasefire/articleshow/89653318.cms

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Former VP Of Afghanistan Says Pak Snipers Infiltrating Panjshir 'Embedded' With Taliban Fighters

 

Taliban soldiers gather with weapons and machinery in Panjshir province, Afghanistan (AP file photo)

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February 17, 2022

Former Vice President of Afghanistan Amrullah Saleh has alleged that the Taliban are once again making an incursion into Panjshir Valley, with Pakistani "snipers and mentors".

Saleh claimed that these alleged Pakistani snipers and mentors, "embedded with Taliban militias" from the Haqqani Network, have entered Panjshir.

“Since yesterday, dozens of Pakistani snipers and mentors embedded with hundreds of Taliban militias from HQN have entered Panjshir valley. Historically, Pakistani mentors and snipers for such missions in Afghanistan hail from SSG. Pakistani military tents and MREs are also seen. Hard evidence soon,” he tweeted.

After going into hiding following the collapse of the Ashraf Ghani government in Afghanistan, Saleh has often accused Pakistan of being hand-in-glove with the Taliban and trying to rule the war-ravaged country by proxy.

Earlier this week, the resistance leader hit out at Pakistan Prime Minister’s Imran Khan for seemingly acting as the mouthpiece of Taliban’s supreme leader HibatullahAkhundzada. He also charged that the country’s spy wing, the ISI, was providing intelligence to the radical militant outfit.

“PM Khan of Pakistan is doing the functions of Mullah Haibatullah making big statements on Afghanistan, while the ISI chief is doing the work of Taliban intelligence reaching out to dark people and places. Does it leave you any doubt that Taliban junta is nothing but puppets/proxies and Afghanistan a protectorate?” said Saleh.

In another tweet, Saleh stated that civilians are fleeing Panjshir, the last bastion of Afghanistan's crumbling resistance movement, due to the Taliban’s concerted and forceful attempts to fully control the holdout province.

Source: IndiaToday

Please click the following URL to read the text of the original story:

https://www.indiatoday.in/world/story/afghanistan-amrullah-saleh-pak-snipers-infiltrating-panjshir-with-taliban-fighters-1914453-2022-02-17

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 Arab World

 Saudi Authorities Add Another 8 Years To Prison Sentence Of Dissident Preacher, Sheikh Khalid al-Rashid: NGO

17 February 2022

Saudi authorities have reportedly extended the prison sentence handed down to a prominent religious preacher as a crackdown led by Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman against scholars, rights activists, pro-democracy campaigners and political opponents widens in the kingdom.

The Prisoners of Conscience, an independent nongovernmental organization advocating human rights in Saudi Arabia, announced in a post on its official Twitter page that the so-called court of appeal in the capital Riyadh had ordered Sheikh Khalid al-Rashid to serve eight more years behind bars, extending his jail term to 23 years.

Sheikh Rashid was reportedly transferred from the maximum-security al-Ha'ir Prison, located approximately 40 kilometers (25 miles) south of Riyadh, to the General Directorate of Investigation on November 26 last year, despite the fact that prison authorities had warned of his poor health condition.

The Saudi preacher was initially supposed to be released in September 2020 after spending 15 years of imprisonment.

The Working Group on Arbitrary Detention (WGAD), which is a body of independent human rights experts, has condemned his arbitrary incarceration.

Sheikh Rashid was arrested on March 19, 2006 in the holy city of Mecca, while he was performing the Umrah Hajj (minor pilgrimage) with his wife. His arrest was carried out by secret police agency (Mabahith) agents in plain clothes, who neither did present any mandate nor explained the reasons of his arrest.

It was only a month after his arrest that his family was informed that he had been arrested and being kept in Mabahith facilities, where he was subjected to various forms of torture and ill-treatment, causing immense damage to his health.

Additionally, Saudi officials slapped a seven-year prison sentence against lawyer MutaibZafer al-Omari, who owns the “Future Review” Twitter account.

Social media activists believe that his detention was in reprisal for his opinions.

Earlier this month, an independent human rights organization said Saudi officials bring imprisoned political dissidents and pro-democracy campaigners, who are deprived of family visits and meetings with attorneys, to secret trials in order to conceal grave violations committed against them.

Sanad human rights organization, which defends political and civil rights in Saudi Arabia and monitors human rights violations and exposes them to public opinion as well as international organizations, said many of the inmates stand secret trials, and receive arbitrary and unfair sentences based on confessions extracted under torture.

The organization highlighted that Saudi authorities grossly mistreat imprisoned dissidents in flagrant violation of international principles, which demand justice and transparency in the criminal procedure.

Source: Press TV

Please click the following URL to read the full text of the original story:

https://www.presstv.ir/Detail/2022/02/17/677018/Saudi-authorities-extend-prison-sentence-given-to-dissident-preacher--NGO

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Normalizing relations with Israel still lacks popular support in Egypt, says analyst

Salam Abu Sharar

18.02.2022

GAZA, Palestine

As Israel observes on Friday the 42nd anniversary of opening its embassy in Egypt, the first in any Arab country, the last two years have seen many Arab countries lining up to normalize relations with Tel Aviv.

Speaking to Anadolu Agency, political analyst Mustafa Al Sawaf said Israel’s opening of its diplomatic mission in Cairo did not extend to people, who still refuse to accept the normalization of the Israeli occupation of Arab territories.

According to the 2019-2020 survey conducted by the Qatar-based Arab Center for Research and Policy Studies, 13% of Egyptians supported diplomatic recognition of Israel while 85% opposed it.

After years of conflict starting in 1948, Egypt was the first Arab nation negotiated normalization with Israel. The 1967 war had led to the occupation of the Egypt's Sinai Peninsula -- a sparsely populated desert region between the Red Sea and the Mediterranean Sea.

In October 1973, Egyptian forces crossed the Suez Canal and regained control. Egypt under Mohamed Anwar Sadat later in 1978 regained full sovereignty over the Sinai Peninsula after signing a peace treaty with Israel.

Describing this political process, a disappointment for the Palestinians, Sawaf said it became a kind of ruse for other Arab countries also to follow the process of normalization.

He said except for a tense period under late President Mohammed Morsi from 2012–2013, the relations between the two countries have remained strong.

In a military coup led by the current Egyptian President Abdel Fattah Al-Sisi, Morsi was deposed in July 2013.

"Morsi's clear pro-Gaza policy was one of the reasons why Sisi turned against Morsi and isolated him, and he became intensely engaged in a partnership with Israel to narrow the siege on Gaza," said Sawaf.

He said Egypt is cooperating with Israel in both security and intelligence to stifle resistance in the Gaza Strip, particularly during the escalation of the wars between Israel and Hamas as a major resistance faction in Gaza.

“During all the wars against the Gaza Strip, the regime in Egypt sided with Israel and took an anti-Palestinian resistance stance in Gaza, except the 2012 war that took place during the reign of Morsi, who fully supported Gaza, " Sawaf told Anadolu Agency.

The analyst said that situation has worsened further when the Rafah crossing point connecting Gaza with Egypt was closed following the Israeli aggression as punishment for the Palestinian resistance. He said the crossing point was restored only after Hamas leaders threatened to suspend all agreements with the Egyptian side regarding security in Sinai.

After Egypt and Jordan, in September 2020, the UAE and Israel signed a US-sponsored deal to normalize their relations. Since then, the two countries exchanged official visits by senior officials and have signed dozens of bilateral agreements in various fields, including investment, banking services, and tourism.

Source: Anadolu Agency

Please click the following URL to read the full text of the original story:

https://www.aa.com.tr/en/middle-east/normalizing-relations-with-israel-still-lacks-popular-support-in-egypt-says-analyst/2506008

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Top Daesh/ISIS militant killed in airstrike in Iraq's Anbar

Ibrahim Saleh

17.02.2022

BAGHDAD

A senior member of the Daesh/ISIS terror group was killed in an Iraqi airstrike targeting his car in the western Anbar province, according to the defense ministry on Thursday.

The attack took place in the desert of Al-Rutba district in Anbar, a ministry statement said.

It identified the militant as MuthannaKhaderKamelShatran, nicknamed Abu Malika, adding that he was the terror group’s Anbar governor.

The statement said one of his aides was also killed in the attack.

Daesh/ISIS has in recent months intensified attacks against military and civilian targets in northern and eastern Iraq.

Source: Anadolu Agency

Please click the following URL to read the full text of the original story:

https://www.aa.com.tr/en/middle-east/top-daesh-isis-militant-killed-in-airstrike-in-iraqs-anbar/2505756

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Coalition says 11 Houthi vehicles destroyed in strikes on Marib, Hajjah

February 17, 2022

RIYADH: Nearly a dozen Houthi vehicles have been destroyed in strikes on the Yemeni governorates of Marib and Hajjah, the Coalition to Restore Legitimacy in Yemen said on Thursday.

11 military vehicles were destroyed and a number of Houthi fighters killed in 15 strikes that were carried out over the last 24 hours, the coalition said.

Meanwhile, a former US ambassador to Yemen and veteran analyst has urged the Biden administration to redesignate the Houthi militia as a terrorist organization for resisting peace efforts to end the war and staging attacks on neighboring countries.

Writing for the US-based War on the Rocks platform on Tuesday, Gerald Feierstein said that the Biden administration should consider redesignating the Houthis as a foreign terrorist organization since it is the only option available to pressure the Houthis to stop hostilities on the ground and comply with peace initiatives.

Source: Arab News

Please click the following URL to read the full text of the original story:

https://www.arabnews.com/node/2026791/middle-east

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Several countries participate in ‘Spears of Victory 2022’ exercise in eastern Saudi Arabia

February 18, 2022

RIYADH: The “Spears of Victory 2022” joint exercise continued at the Air War Center in Saudi Arabia’s Eastern Sector, with the participation of a number of countries, the Kingdom defense ministry said on Thursday.

The exercise was held in the presence of the commanders of the Royal Saudi Air Defense Forces, Royal Saudi Air Force, US Air Forces Central, and the Royal Bahraini Air Force, with wide participation from all branches of the Saudi armed forces, the Ministry of National Guard, and the Presidency of State Security.

The participants demonstrated a high level of readiness and coordination in planning, preparation and implementation, which contributes to strengthening joint work, the ministry said.

Lt. Gen. Turki bin Bandar, commander of the RSAF, said many countries were taking part in this edition, some as participants, and others as observers, with air forces from a number of countries, including the US, Bahrain, and Pakistan.

“Through this exercise, the RSAF is working to raise its combat capabilities and the level of joint work with the branches of the armed forces,” he added.

The exercise, which will continue for 10 days, consists of many stages, starting with the arrival of aircraft to King Abdulaziz Air Base, and involves several lectures and workshops for all air and technical crews.

Source: Arab News

Please click the following URL to read the full text of the original story:

https://www.arabnews.com/node/2027126/saudi-arabia

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Saudi leadership’s ‘decisive stance’ provides impetus for joint Arab action: Speaker

February 18, 2022

RIYADH: The decisive stance of King Salman and Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman has provided a positive impetus for joint Arab action and is embodied in the practical steps taken to support Arab countries, according to the speaker of the Saudi Shoura Council.

Addressing the opening session of the 32nd Conference of the Arab Inter-Parliamentary Union, which opened on Thursday in Cairo, Dr. Abdullah Al-Asheikh drew attention to the Kingdom’s keenness to play its humanitarian role by providing aid to alleviate the suffering of Arab citizens.

He also reiterated the Kingdom’s condemnation of the attacks by Houthi terrorist militia on Saudi Arabia, the UAE and international shipping in the Red Sea, which he said were aimed at destabilizing the region’s security and stability.

Al-Asheikh said also that the Kingdom was keen to achieve security and stability in Yemen, and to bring an end to the suffering of its people.

He expressed the Kingdom’s support for international efforts to reach a political solution in line with the Gulf initiative and its executive mechanism, the outcomes of the comprehensive national dialogue, and UN Security Council Resolution 2216. He also praised the efforts made by the Arab coalition to support legitimacy in Yemen.

Al-Asheikh also expressed the Kingdom’s condemnation of Iran’s aggressive policies, and its support for international efforts to prevent Tehran’s possession of nuclear weapons and call for its full cooperation with the International Atomic Energy Agency.

During the conference — which is attended by the heads of legislative councils and parliaments in Arab countries, as well as Ahmed AboulGheit, the secretary-general of the Arab League — Al-Asheikh said that the Palestinian cause remained a central and stable issue for Saudi Arabia and was at the forefront of its concerns.

Source: Arab News

Please click the following URL to read the full text of the original story:

https://www.arabnews.com/node/2027051/saudi-arabia

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At least one civilian killed as Saudi jets bomb Sana’a, other Yemeni cities

18 February 2022

Saudi Arabia has intensified its air raids against residential areas in the Yemeni capital Sana’a and elsewhere in the war-wracked country, after the head of Yemen’s Supreme Political Council announced the launch of a general mobilization campaign against the Saudi war and all-out blockade.

Saudi jets conducted several air attacks against al-Masajid area in the BaniMatar district of Sana’a early on Friday, Yemen's Arabic-language al-Masirah television network reported.

At least one civilian was killed in the latest attack. It followed another strike that hit Hajjah province.

The Yemeni media outlets also reported that the Saudi military aircraft launched at least seven raids against the al-Jubah and Wadi districts of Yemen’s central province of Ma’rib.

Saudi planes hit Medghal and Sirwah districts in the same Yemeni province as well.

Saudi jets also bombed the Harad district in Yemen’s northern province of Hajjah on three occasions. There have been no reports of casualties as of yet.

Al-Tinah area in the Midi district of Hajjah province was also targeted by the warplanes.

Mahdi al-Mashat, who heads Yemen's Supreme Political Council, stressed on Wednesday the importance of “popular steadfastness” in the face of the aggressors as he announced the start of the “Yemen Hurricane” campaign.

He added that the campaign would include the Yemeni people, elite, and officials, emphasizing that the nation will mobilize to respond to the crimes of Saudi Arabia and its allies via “all available means.”

Mashat urged state institutions to play an effective role in advancing the campaign at all levels.

He also called on all Yemeni people to “seriously interact” with the campaign and stand by the army and popular committees in the fight against the brutal Saudi aggression.

Civil society groups urge US Congress to oppose Ansarullah terror listing

Meanwhile, more than 40 civil society organizations, rights groups and anti-war bodies delivered a letter to the United States Congress on Thursday, calling on US lawmakers to publicly urge the administration of President Joe Biden not to designate Yemen’s popular Ansarullah resistance movement as a foreign terrorist organization (FTO).

The letter was signed by the Friends Committee on National Legislation, Democracy for the Arab World Now, and the Quincy Institute for Responsible Statecraft, among others.

The letter comes as the White House deliberates whether to make the designation amid pressure from the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and Israel.

Aid groups have warned that Washington’s decision to go through with the listing and the sanctions that accompany it would further deteriorate the humanitarian situation in Yemen by severing access and making it illegal for any US organizations or companies to provide aid to those parts of Yemen controlled by Yemen’s Sana’a-based National Salvation Government.

“This label would only serve to disincentivize the Houthis from engaging in the diplomacy needed to end this war, and would make it nearly impossible to deliver critical commercial goods and humanitarian aid to millions of innocent Yemenis,” Hassan El-Tayyab, legislative director for Middle East policy at Friends Committee on National Legislation, said.

“It's critical Congress speak out against a potential FTO designation and work to end all US military participation in the Saudi-led war and blockade, before more Yemenis are plunged into famine,” he pointed out.

Aisha Jumaan, president of the Yemen Relief and Reconstruction Foundation, also said designating Yemen’s Ansarullah movement as an FTO would “amount to an intentional starvation of 30 million Yemenis, 16.2 million of whom are at the brink of famine.”

Last year, in the final days of former president Donald Trump's term in office, the White House moved to list Ansarullah as an FTO – a decision which was quickly reversed by Biden as he assumed office.

Source: Press TV

Please click the following URL to read the full text of the original story:

https://www.presstv.ir/Detail/2022/02/18/677055/Saudi-warplanes-intensify-air-strikes-against-residential-areas-across-Yemeni-capital,-other-cities

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India

 

Hijab row: Advocate General seeks time to respond to petitions by Muslim girls

Feb 18, 2022

New Delhi: The Karnataka high court on Thursday adjourned its hearing on the petitions filed by five Muslim girls against a ban on hijabs in classrooms after state advocate-general PrabhulingNavadgi sought time to respond to the petitions. The hearing will resume on Friday. The AG said he was awaiting some orders by the state government. The three-judge high court bench said the state can modify its government order.

Advocate Vinod Kulkarni, whose petition is under consideration, told the bench the issue was creating hysteria and affecting the mental health of the Muslim girls, and “as per the Preamble of the Constitution, guarding health is the duty of the State”. He sought interim relief to allow Muslim girls to wear the hijab, at least on Fridays. “Banning the hijab is almost tantamount to banning the Quran,” he argued.

“I am a devout Brahmin myself… my submission is that it may amount to the banning of the Quran. My submission is: please pass an order today to allow wearing of the hijab on Fridays and during Ramzan,” Mr Kulkarni said, as he cited the song “KuchPakarKuchKhonahain”.

The high court on Thursday dismissed a petition filed by a social activist saying it was not maintainable, and told advocate RahamathullaKotwal, representing the social activist, that the court’s precious time was being wasted while it was considering such an important matter.

Senior advocate A.M. Dar, representing another set of five girl students from Bengaluru, said the government order on the hijab would affect his clients who wear the hijab, and said that the order was unconstitutional. However, the court asked Mr Dar to withdraw the petition and granted him the liberty to file a fresh one.

Another advocate suggested mediation to resolve the issue, to which the court said mediation was possible only if both the petitioners and the respondents (the State and the college development committees) agree.

Karnataka education minister B.C. Nagesh held a meeting with Muslim legislators on Thursday in an effort to get the Muslim girls to return to the classrooms by adhering to the high court order that temporarily barred the hijab and other religious clothing in classes. “There is a need for a revised uniform policy. A lot of controversy has occurred at present. We will wait for the HC order to come up with a new policy,” said MrNagesh, whose office described the interaction as a “goodwill meeting”.

Source:DeccanChronicle

Please click the following URL to read the full text of the original story:

https://www.deccanchronicle.com/nation/politics/180222/hijab-row-advocate-general-seeks-time-to-respond-to-petitions-by-musl.html

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Mysuru: Muslim family donates 2-acre land for school

Feb 18, 2022

MYSURU: A Muslim family donated 2 acres 20 guntas of land to the Government Higher Primary School in Bachegowdanahalli village, HD Kotetaluk, 28kms from Mysuru city. It’s meant for promotion of academic and sports activities.

Mohammed Rakib, a 63-year-old businessman from Hampapurahobli, and four siblings, including two sisters, donated the land in memory of their father Mohammed Jaffer who passed away six years ago. “It was the dream of our late father to donate land to the school. As per his wish, we siblings handed over land to the school,” explained Rakib.

“This land can be used for the school ground and to upgrade the school into an English-medium school,” he added. The current market value of the land is around Rs 20 lakh per acre.

HD Kote Block Education Officer Chandrakanth said the school has enough classrooms and other facilities. “The family approached us with the proposal of donating land. We’ll plan on its proper utilisation,” he said.

Source: Times Of India

Please click the following URL to read the full text of the original story:

https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/mysuru/family-donates-2-acres-land-worth-40l-to-upgrade-govt-school-in-hd-kote-taluk/articleshow/89651309.cms

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"Muslim Women Blessing Me": PM Attacks Opposition Over Triple Talaq

February 17, 2022

Fatehpur (UP): Prime Minister NarendraModi on Thursday called the opposition parties "selfish" for opposing the law against triple talaq, saying they don't think about the good of even those who vote for them.

The PM also sought to corner the Congress over Punjab Chief Minister Charanjit Singh Channi's "UP de bhaiye" remark, asking people to stay away from such parties.

"When the government made a law against triple talaq, then the whole 'kunba' (opposition) stood against it," the PM said addressing an election rally in UP's Fatehpur.

"I am surprised in which century they are living. They cannot think about the good of even those who are voting for them," the PM said, asking people if the opposition parties could be trusted.

"There used to be triple talaq even on small issues. Think about the father of a daughter who returns with one or two kids. What would they have to face. What a brother and mother faced when his sister or daughter returned from her in-laws' place," he said.

"But I am getting blessings of Muslim sisters and daughters all over the country as I have done a great job of saving their lives," the PM said referring to the triple talaq law, which was enacted by the Centre in 2019.

PM Modi slammed Channi for asking people during a road show not to let "UP, Bihar and Delhi de bhaiye" enter Punjab.

"When the chief Minister insulted the people of UP, the Gandhi family kept clapping. And today these people are asking for votes from the people of UP. You have to stay away from these 'parivarwadi (dynasts)," PM Modi said.

The word "bhaiya" in reference to people from Uttar Pradesh and Bihar is generally considered offensive.

MrChanni on Thursday said his remark was twisted and he respects people from the states as they helped build Punjab.

Hitting out at the rival parties over dynastic politics, PM Modi said the dynasts of UP had termed the covid vaccine as the BJP's vaccine and they always question the country's achievements.

In an apparent jibe at the Samajwadi Party, PM Modi said, "The BJP government is giving free vaccine to the entire country but these "parivarwadi" (dynasts) are saying this is BJP's vaccine." "These 'parivarwadis' of UP never liked the might of the country and they question whatever good the country does," the PM alleged.

PM Modi said only two entities are afraid of the vaccine--coronavirus and the ones who oppose it.

The PM also predicted the BJP win in the Uttar Pradesh Assembly polls, saying people have made up their mind to celebrate Holi on March 10, referring to the day of counting.

The PM claimed that the support for the BJP is on the rise in the state.

"Your enthusiasm shows a glimpse of the next five phases," he told people at the rally referring to the remaining rounds of the UP polls.

For rapid development of Awadh and Bundelkhand, the PM said people don't need those who take revenge but those who bring change.

Source: ND TV

Please click the following URL to read the full text of the original story:

https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/muslim-women-blessing-me-pm-attacks-opposition-over-triple-talaq-2774323

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Stalemate: Many Students Skip Classes In Karnataka, Miss Practical Exams

Feb 18, 2022

BENGALURU: Stand-offs between students and parents on one side and authorities of educational institutions and police on the other continued across the state, although no major untoward incident was reported as the row over wearing hijabs in classrooms raged on.

North Karnataka

High drama unfolded at a paramedical college in Belagavi after the management stopped hijab-clad students from entering classrooms. Vijaya Institute of Paramedical Sciences (VIPS) banned headscarves, although the high court’s interim order is limited to only schools and pre-university colleges where uniforms/dress code is prescribed.

On Thursday, staff of VIPS insisted students remove their headscarves at the gates before entering. This led to arguments with students questioning the decision, and the management saying it was only implementing the HC’s order. Police too arrived on the scene.

Meanwhile, a group of men gathered outside the college and shouted slogans, while demanding the girls be allowed into classrooms. Police and the men were involved in an altercation. RavindraGadadi, DCP, said six people were detained.

Arguments between staff and students continued even as parents of students arrived. Discussions lasted almost two hours and ended in a stalemate. Prakash Patil, who manages the college, said: “Students and parents returned home, and it looks like they are convinced. They may return to college tomorrow without their hijab. ”

Protests also continued at Saraladevi Government First Grade College in Ballari and at Government College in Vijayapura town. Students skipped practical exams, but the college in Ballari agreed to reschedule it for those who missed out on Thursday.

South &Malnad districts

While protests continued to disrupt the academic environment across the Malnad region and Mysuru, Mandya and Chamarajanagar districts, the situation was by and large peaceful. However, the number of Muslim girls who attended classes was thin across colleges.

DK Srinivasa Murthy, DDPU, Mysuru, said that in a PU college in Narasimharaja limits, 291 students were absent on Thursday. “There are 293 Muslim students on the rolls. Parents and students informed us that they will attend classes only after the HC verdict. We will conduct online classes for these students,” he said.

Staff at PU and degree colleges said most Muslim girls had skipped classes over the past couple of days. “They are worried about being isolated in classrooms,” a staffer said. More than a dozen students of a school in Nanjangudtaluk in Mysuru district skipped classes.

In Kodagu, some 30 students refused to attend classes without their hijabs at Field Marshal KM Cariappa College in Madikeri and returned home. At a PU college in Kudige, nine students returned home. Muslim students in many other schools and colleges were sent back after they refused to remove their hijabs.

In Hassan, a group of students at the Women’s Polytechnic College continued protests, leading to a stand-off even as police stepped in to defuse the situation. “There are only 29 Muslim students in out college and 17 of them protested on Thursday. They were joined by outsiders,” said ManjulaKadam, principal.

Coastal districts

The Government First Grade College in Uppinangady declared a two-day holiday as the hijab row simmered and boy students came out in support of their classmates.

Source: Times Of India

Please click the following URL to read the full text of the original story:

https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/bengaluru/stalemate-many-students-skip-classes-in-karnataka-miss-practical-exams/articleshow/89654504.cms

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Hijab row erupts in Andhra Pradesh, is defused

Feb 18, 2022

NEW DELHI: Even as neighbouring Karnataka is on the boil with agitations and counter agitations over hijab, a related incident was reported at a college in Andhra Pradesh on Thursday, reports MadhuRasala . However, the issue was resolved quickly before any controversy could be created to blow it up.

Source: Times Of India

Please click the following URL to read the full text of the original story:

https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/hijab-row-erupts-in-andhra-pradesh-is-defused/articleshow/89652161.cms

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Karnataka education minister meets Muslim lawmakers over hijab row

February 17, 2022

Karnataka Education Minister BC Nagesh held a meeting with Muslim legislators on Thursday in an effort to get Muslim girls to return to classrooms by adhering to the high court order that temporarily barred the hijab and other religious clothing in classes.

“There is a need for a revised uniform policy. A lot of controversy has occurred at present. We will wait for the HC order to come up with a new policy,” said Nagesh, whose office described the interaction as a “goodwill meeting”.

Schools and colleges reopened this week after being closed on February 9 because of the tension over the hijab ban imposed by the institutions as part of dress codes. But Muslim girls were kept out of classrooms in many places for wearing headscarves after state authorities interpreted the Karnataka High Court’s interim order as a ban on the hijab in all educational institutions.

In its February 10 order, the Karnataka High Court restrained “all the students regardless of their religion or faith from wearing saffron (bhagwa) shawls, scarves, hijab, religious flags and the like, within the classroom, until further orders.” It also went on to add that the order “is confined to such institutions wherein the college development committees have prescribed the student dress code/uniform”.

Despite the restrictions being applicable only to colleges where uniforms bar such religious clothing, the hijab has effectively been banned in many districts. On Wednesday many degree colleges did not allow Muslim girls to attend classes with the hijab.

Source:IndianExpress

Please click the following URL to read the full text of the original story:

https://indianexpress.com/article/cities/bangalore/karnataka-education-minister-meets-muslim-lawmakers-over-hijab-row-7778744/

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Karnataka Hijab Row: Muslim Women Being Targeted, Says MutahidaMajlis-E-Ulema

Feb 17, 2022

Speaking on the Karnataka Hijab issue, MutahidaMajlis-e-Ulema (MMU), an amalgam of over 24 influential Islamic religious bodies and social institutions of Kashmir led by Mirwaiz Umar Farooq, on Thursday condemned what it said was a repeated assault and targeting of Muslim women in India.

The amalgam said that there seems to be a deliberate attempt by the “right wing Hindu segment to spread sectarian poison” in India with the minorities, especially Muslims, being at the receiving end of it . “This sectarianism is fuelled by prejudice and hatred,” the MMU said in a statement.

“Whether it is a deplorable and derogatory online campaign like Sulli and Bulli that deals against Muslim women or the attempt to keep them away from education by disallowing them to wear the Hijab to colleges and schools ,as in Karnataka , Muslim women in India are being repeatedly targeted and intimidated,” it said.

Source: Hindustan Times

Please click the following URL to read the full text of the original story:

https://www.hindustantimes.com/cities/chandigarh-news/karnataka-hijab-row-muslim-women-being-targeted-says-mutahida-majliseulema-101645117002067.html

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Hijab row: Now, Aligarh college bans entry of students in religious attire

Feb 18, 2022

A college in Uttar Pradesh's Aligarh district has banned students from donning any attire that could be attributed to religion amid a raging controversy in Karnataka over restrictions imposed on Muslim girls wearing the hijab (a headscarf) to educational institutions.

According to a report by news agency ANI, DS College in Aligarh has banned the entry of students who are not dressed in the prescribed uniform. The college's principal, Dr Raj Kumar Verma, said,“We'll not allow students to enter the campus with covered faces. Students are not allowed to wear saffron stole or hijab on college premises."

Pictures tweeted by ANI showed a circular stating the same stuck on what appeared to be the walls of the college.

The directives came days after students of Aligarh Muslim University (AMU) held a protest march on the campus to extend support to their peers in the southern state demanding their right to wear the hijab. They were seen carrying posters and raising slogans as they marched within the campus. A report in PTI said they had also issued a written statement describing the ban on hijab as an assault on their fundamental right.

“We have been compelled to lodge a protest when an incident took place in Karnataka in which a young girl, protesting against the ban, was hounded by a group of vandals. We salute the brave girls of Karnataka,” read the statement.

Meanwhile, in Karnataka, several Muslim students have continued to resist the ban on their entry in preuniversity colleges for wearing the hijab after the government reopened the educational institutions.

Protests were witnessed across colleges in the districts of Chikmagalur, Udupi, Shivamogga, Gadag and Chitradurga. As chaos prevailed, police also threatened to book a section of agitating students for wrongful restraint and get them debarred from their college.

Source: Hindustan Times

Please click the following URL to read the full text of the original story:

https://www.hindustantimes.com/cities/lucknow-news/hijab-row-now-aligarh-college-bans-entry-of-students-in-religious-attire-101645152533679.html

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Andhra college stopped girls with hijab, backs down after collector phones

Feb 18, 2022

Even as the controversy over denial of entry into educational institutions for Muslim students in Karnataka wearing a burqa or a hijab continues to rage, three Muslim girls studying in a popular Christian educational institution in Andhra Pradesh’s Vijayawada made a similar allegation against the college management on Thursday.

The girls, studying in the final year of Bachelor of Science (B.Sc.) in Andhra Loyola College, an autonomous institution established in 1953, told reporters that they were stopped at the college entrance by the security staff who questioned them for coming to college wearing a burqa and hijab.

“College principal Father G A P Kishore arrived and pulled us up for wearing a burqa and hijab. He asked us why we were wearing our traditional dress now, when we have been attending the classes in uniform. He told us to change our dress,” one of the students said.

She recalled that they had been going to the college in burqas and hijab since they had joined the institution two years ago. The girls also displayed their college identity cards showing their pictures with a hijab.

Since wearing a hijab has become controversial in Karnataka, the girls are apprehensive that the same thing may happen in their college. They immediately brought it to the notice of their parents, who in turn alerted their community elders. They also informed district collector J Nivas about the incident.

Parents, along with community elders reached the college and lodged a protest with the management. On the instructions of the collector, officials of the education department and the local police also intervened and held talks with the college management.

Later, the principal said the issue had been settled “for now” following instructions from the district collector. “We shall allow the Muslim girls to attend their classes in their traditional dress,” he said.

In a statement issued in the evening, Kishore said Andhra Loyola College was a decades’ old institution catering to the educational needs of all sections of society, irrespective of caste, creed or religion.

He said the college has a prescribed college uniform for all students and everybody was following the dress code. “It is the usual practice that they wear their traditional dress. They remove their attire in the ladies’ waiting room and attend the classes in the prescribed dress code,” he said.

On Thursday, he had noticed the Muslim girls who were late by 10 minutes, and were requesting the faculty member to let them attend their classes in their traditional dress, as they had no time to change. “I told them to go to the waiting room to remove their traditional dress,” he said.

Source: Hindustan Times

Please click the following URL to read the full text of the original story:

https://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/amid-hijab-row-andhra-college-principal-allows-muslim-students-in-headgear-after-collector-steps-in-101645120285797.html

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Hijab Row: Boxer Sonny Bill Williams From New Zealand Shows Solidarity With Indian Muslim Girls

17th February 2022

Hyderabad: Professional heavyweight boxer and former Rugby player from New Zealand, Sonny Bill Williams on February 17 expressed solidarity with Muslim girls in Karnataka whose education lies in jeopardy amidst the ‘Karnataka Hijab row’. Most school and college-going girls have now been left to make a choice between their right to education and freedom to practice religion, guaranteed under Article 25, of the Indian Constitution.

In the 45 second video on Twitter, Sonny Bill Williams said “just a quick message of support to my sisters out there who are struggling with the hijab at the moment, and particularly in India and of recent Okago gills high school in New Zealand.” He added that he was sending his love and dua’s (prayers) to these girls fighting, for their rights against “thugs”.

“Yes these thugs may rip the headscarf off, but they will never rip Islam or Allah from your hearts. So stay strong sisters,” he stated. The heavyweight boxed remarked that Inshaallah (God willing), the full force of these thugs will be met with the full force of the Lord, “stay strong sisters.”

Source:Siasat Daily

Please click the following URL to read the full text of the original story:

https://www.siasat.com/hijab-row-boxer-sonny-bill-williams-shows-solidarity-with-muslim-girls-2277497/

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Europe

 

Muslims fleeing Islamophobia in France settling in Turkiye: Report

AlaattinDogru

17.02.2022

Turkiye has become an attractive destination for Muslims fleeing France due to Islamophobia, according to a report by French newspaper Le Journal du Dimanche on Wednesday.

It said that many qualified young French of North African origin are also settled in Gulf countries, but the modern yet traditional Turkiye has now become an increasingly popular migration destination for them.

Thirty-two-year-old Thibault, a baker from Isere, France, first moved to Bosnia and Herzegovina and later Norway. He eventually settled in Istanbul, Turkiye with his wife and two children more than a year ago.

The couple first thought about moving to Egypt or Morocco, but preferred Turkiye as its diverse culture is more closer to their lifestyle.

FosilMahani, a YouTube influencer who settled in the Turkish Mediterranean province of Antalya in 2019, said Turkiye's blend of European and Middle Eastern culture appealed him.

Muslim convert David Bizet, who founded Facebook group, Immigration to Turkey, is also living in Turkiye since 2019. He is originally from Dijon in eastern France.

The report quoted a recent post by Bizet, which read: "Hardly a week passes by without messages from the French who have settled in Turkiye or want to settle down."

French authorities have been accused of cornering its Muslim community, and in recent years many mosques and civil society organizations are said to have closed down.

Source: Anadolu Agency

Please click the following URL to read the full text of the original story:

https://www.aa.com.tr/en/europe/muslims-fleeing-islamophobia-in-france-settling-in-turkiye-report/2505541

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Dutch tolerated violence in Indonesian freedom war, say researchers

Selman Aksünger

18.02.2022

AMSTERDAM

The northwestern European country the Netherlands, tolerated acts of violence by its soldiers in Indonesia when the Southeast Asian nation was fighting for independence from 1945 to 1949.

A joint study of The Royal Netherlands Institute of Southeast Asian and Caribbean Studies (KITLV), the Netherlands Institute of Military History (NIMH), and the Institute of War, Holocaust, and Genocide (NIOD) has mentioned the systematic violence of Dutch soldiers in Indonesia.

Participating in a discussion through video link, the researchers said the Dutch soldiers' violence against Indonesians was “widespread and deliberate”.

They underlined that the Dutch government tolerated acts of violence by not conducting adequate investigations by military, administrative, and judicial authorities.

Dutch soldiers frequently and widely used violence during the war carried out extrajudicial executions, committed acts of murder, rape, and torture, and made arrests under inhumane conditions, said, researchers.

Criticizing the impunity enjoyed by those responsible, the researchers described Indonesia’s war of independence as the result of the Dutch colonization, racism, and exploitation.

Jeffry Pondaag, chairman of the Committee of Dutch Honorary Debts (KUKB), told local media that the findings were “not surprising”.

Stressing that such findings are not newsworthy unless the Netherlands openly declares itself responsible for the war, he said: "Wherever the two sides fight, there is mutual violence and accusations. But only the responsibility of the Netherlands is mentioned here."

Pondaag emphasized that the Netherlands investigated the events in 1969 and the results were recorded. 

History of independence

Indonesia declared independence from Dutch Empire on Aug. 17, 1945

The Netherlands did not recognize Indonesia’s declaration of independence and landed troops on the islands of Java and Sumatra to maintain colonial rule.

Source: Anadolu Agency

Please click the following URL to read the full text of the original story:

https://www.aa.com.tr/en/asia-pacific/dutch-tolerated-violence-in-indonesian-freedom-war-say-researchers/2505924

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Azerbaijan able to supply more natural gas to Europe: Top authority

RuslanRehimov

17.02.2022

BAKU, Azerbaijan

Azerbaijan has sufficient natural gas reserves and can supply more natural gas to Europe, the country's deputy energy minister told Anadolu Agency.

"But two people dance a tango. In natural gas, unlike petroleum, the processing of the fields cannot be started without a buyer,” said ElnurSoltanov. “In case of a large volume gas supply increase, buyers should be determined and agreements should be signed.”

On the energy crisis in the world and Europe's greater natural gas demand from Azerbaijan, Soltanov said it is very difficult to balance demand and supply without a strategic approach to oil and natural gas.

He went on to say that it takes six to seven years to start the operation of a natural gas field and significant investments are required for the maintenance of existing deposits.

Soltanov underlined that steps to be taken require strategic calculations and the coronavirus pandemic astonished calculations and created uncertainty.

Noting that serious steps have been taken in the direction of green energy in the world and "even though natural gas is the cleanest fossil fuel," Soltanov said there are hesitations in the use of such fuels due to global warming.

The hesitations create difficulties for banks to provide loans, provide certain concessions to strategic projects and process fossil deposits, thus, work becomes more expensive, he added.

Energy crisis in the world

Emphasizing that cold weather in Europe is below seasonal normals and the tensions between Russia and Ukraine are among the reasons for the world’s energy crisis, Soltanov said the situation was felt more in Europe and that there was a serious increase in natural gas prices.

He said officials who attended the 8th Advisory Board Meeting of the Southern Gas Corridor in Baku on Feb. 4 brought the crisis to the agenda and Azerbaijan's contributions to overcoming the crisis came to the fore.

Regarding the main natural gas reserves of Azerbaijan, Soltanov highlighted that the Absheron deposit has "enough reserves," while the ShafakAsiman, Umit and Babek basins are "large enough," adding that the third phase of the Shah Deniz deposit can be further developed.

"There is a discussion on the transfer of Azerbaijani oil to the western Balkans via TAP (Trans Adriatic Pipeline). European authorities also brought this up. Azerbaijan can do this, but these things should be mutual and based on signed agreements," he said.

TAP is an essential part of the Southern Gas Corridor, offering a direct and cost-effective transportation route to southeast European countries and beyond.

It transports natural gas from the Caspian basin to Europe, connecting the Trans Anatolian Pipeline (TANAP) at the Greek-Turkish border, crossing Northern Greece, Albania and the Adriatic Sea before coming ashore in southern Italy to connect to the Italian natural gas network.

Source: Anadolu Agency

Please click the following URL to read the full text of the original story:

https://www.aa.com.tr/en/europe/azerbaijan-able-to-supply-more-natural-gas-to-europe-top-authority/2505784

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Migrants still fear for their safety 2 years after racist terror attack in Germany

MesutZeyrek

17.02.2022

HANAU, Germany

Two years after a far-right terror attack struck the German town of Hanau, migrant communities are still living in fear and anxiety, eyewitnesses from the night of the deadly attack told Anadolu Agency.

OzkanRutbil, who saw racist extremist Tobias Rathjen shooting at people he targeted as foreign-looking on the night of Feb. 19, said they are still struggling to cope with the trauma of this attack.

“Nothing will be the same. We live in fear for our lives, we’re seen as foreigners in this country,” he said.

“The attack has opened a deep wound. Nothing can heal this,” he added.

On Feb. 19, 2020, the 43-year-old assailant attacked two cafes in Hanau, killing nine young people and injuring five others. All the victims had migrant backgrounds.

Before the attack, the far-right extremist posted videos on the internet detailing his xenophobic views, and afterwards, he killed both his mother and himself.

KadirKose, who owns a small shop in Hanau and witnessed the attack on that night, said more and more people in the local Turkish community are feeling insecure, due to the rise of racism and far-right movements in the country.

“Things are getting worse. Hatred of foreigners is fueled by politicians and the media. They’re trying to shift the blame for economic problems and unemployment onto foreigners,” he said.

Henri Samkiran, the coach of an amateur football club in Hanau, said he knew almost all the victims in person, and will never forget the night of the attack, how people ran for their lives, and how many others tried to help those wounded.

“One of our friends tried to stop the assailant, and called the police so many times while driving behind his car, but no one picked up. The assailant later killed six more people, including our friend who tried to stop him,” he recounted.

Source: Anadolu Agency

Please click the following URL to read the full text of the original story:

https://www.aa.com.tr/en/europe/migrants-still-fear-for-their-safety-2-years-after-racist-terror-attack-in-germany/2505523

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Pakistan

 

Pakistan to enhance mutual cooperation with EU states based on common interests: COAS

February 18, 2022

ISLAMABAD: General QamarJavedBajwa, Chief of Army Staff (COAS), Thursday said that Pakistan values its relations with European Union (EU) countries and earnestly looks forward to enhance mutual cooperation based on common interests.

The COAS who is on an official visit to Belgium, expressed these views during his meetings with Mr Stefano Sannino, Secretary General of the European External Action Services (EEAS) and General Claudio Graziano, Chairman of the EU Military Committee.

During the meetings matters of mutual interest, overall regional security situation including current situation in Afghanistan and bilateral relations with EU were discussed.

Source: Pakistan Today

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https://www.pakistantoday.com.pk/2022/02/18/pakistan-to-enhance-mutual-cooperation-with-eu-states-based-on-common-interests-coas/

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Pakistan struggles to quell violence on its Afghan border

Feb 17, 2022

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan's military has stepped up operations along the Afghan border in recent weeks after a spate of militant attacks that has dashed any hope the frontier might see more peace and stability after the end of the war in Afghanistan.

Islamist and separatist factions have killed at least 14 Pakistani soldiers in attacks over the past month, three of them carried out by fighters entering from Afghanistan, the Pakistani military said.

Afghanistan's new Taliban rulers, struggling with a humanitarian crisis, have denied that Afghan territory was used in any of the attacks.

But despite such assurances, disputes linked to the border, which has been a bone of contention between the neighbours for decades, could undermine their relations.

The Pakistani military said six insurgents were killed in the latest clash in the resource-rich southwestern province of Balochistan on Wednesday.

"Operations to eliminate such perpetrators of terrorist acts in Pakistan will continue," the military said in a statement.

A top Pakistani security official with direct knowledge of border operations told Reuters: "We have stepped up intelligence-based operations to ensure that we deny entry to militants."

Large areas on the Pakistani side of the border were out of the control of the government for decades, ruled by fiercely independent Pashtun tribes, whose communities often straddle both sides of the unmarked border.

But Pakistan is determined to end all that, aiming to bring the rugged Pashtun lands under central rule and to demarcate the border with a fence, and control who comes and goes with a tight border-control system, another Pakistani official said.

"We're targeting anyone, whether separatists or Islamists militants, who is a threat," said the second official, who also declined to be identified.

'FRIENDS'

Pakistan has enjoyed good relations with the Afghan Taliban for years even though Pakistan was officially an ally of the United States during its 20-year occupation of Afghanistan.

But as Pakistan grapples with violence by Pakistani Islamists and separatists, its appeals to the Taliban to control their side of the border have not brought the action it hopes to see.

Increasingly frustrated, Pakistani officials have been pressing the Taliban to deny space and resources to the militants, an appeal repeated by National Security Adviser Moeed Yusuf when he visited Kabul last month.

Yusuf's office did not respond to a request for comment.

In Kabul, the Taliban reject suggestions Afghan territory is used for attacks into Pakistan and hope talks can solve the problem.

"We're trying to solve such actions through diplomatic ways," defence ministry spokesman EnayatullahKhowarazmi said.

The Taliban tried late last year to facilitate talks between Pakistan and an alliance of al-Qaida linked militants known as the Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), or Pakistani Taliban. But the talks fell apart after a few weeks.

Despite the frustrations, Pakistani officials rule out the chance of any serious deterioration in relations with the Afghan Taliban.

"We're budding friends," one of the officials said.

The Pakistani military's information office did not respond to a request for comment about the scope of its operations and what the military would do if the attacks from Afghan soil continued.

Another source of friction is Pakistan's determination to finish fencing the 2,600 km (1,615 mile) border that was drawn by British colonial rulers with no consideration for the Pashtun tribes it divided. It has never been recognised by any Afghan government.

Source: Times Of India

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https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/world/pakistan/pakistan-struggles-to-quell-violence-on-its-afghan-border/articleshow/89639041.cms

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Pakistan finally owns woman languishing in Indian jail

February 18, 2022

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan has finally issued a citizenship certificate for Sumaira, a woman languishing in an Indian detention centre, paving way for her return to Pakistan with her daughter soon.

Interior Minister Sheikh Rashid Ahmed announced on Thursday that his ministry had issued a citizenship certificate for Sumaira, who is languishing in a detention centre in the Indian city of Bangalore, after verification of her family tree by the National Database and Regulatory Authority (Nadra).

He said the certificate had been sent to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Pakistan’s High Commission in New Delhi would issue a travel document to her, allowing her to return to Pakistan along with her four-year-old daughter.

The issue of the Pakistani-origin woman languishing in a Bangalore detention centre along with her daughter was raised in the Senate on Monday by Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N) Senator Irfan Siddiqui.

According to a BBC report, a family bearing Pakistani citizenship was living in Qatar. There, a Pakistani girl called Sumaira married an Indian boy who took her to India without a visa.

Later, Sumaira was arrested and subsequently sentenced to three years in prison. Two months later, she gave birth to a baby girl. Her husband left her during the period when she was under custody.

After her release from prison, Sumaira is living at a Bangalore detention centre with her daughter.

Sumaira’s lawyer SahanaBiswa Patna said she had been trying to contact the Pakistani High Commission in New Delhi and the foreign ministry in Pakistan for the last six months to verify Sumaira’s citizenship, but to no avail.

While expressing sympathy over the case of an Indian girl, Muskaan, Sena­tor Siddiqui had said in the Senate that “something should also be done for Pakistan’s daughter Sumaira”.

He asked Leader of the House in Senate DrShahzadWasim to take up the matter with the government.

The Senate chairman issued a ruling that Senator Siddiqui and the leader of the house should work out a plan of action in this regard.

The issue was raised again by Senator Siddiqui in the house on Thursday, when the opposition members were staging a walkout.

“I raised the issue in the house on Feb 14 and five days down the road not a word has been said about Sumaira by the foreign ministry or the government,” he said. The PML-N senator also said the government’s “indifference towards the plight of Sumaira and her daughter is deplorable”.

“She remained in jail for four years. No one came to her rescue. The people of Bangalore collected and paid a fine of Rs100,000 for her release from jail, but our embassy in Delhi remained asleep.”

In response, Minister of State for Parliamentary Affairs Ali Muhammad Khan promised that the government would take notice of the issue and the house would be informed of the progress made in this regard.

Source: Dawn

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https://www.dawn.com/news/1675665/pakistan-finally-owns-woman-languishing-in-indian-jail

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Bill Gates lauds Pakistan’s ‘inspiring’ efforts to end polio

IkramJunaidi

February 18, 2022

ISLAMABAD: Microsoft co-founder and philanthropist Bill Gates had a chock-a-block schedule on Thursday during his first trip to the country that included meetings with the prime minister, the president and other national and provincial leaders, a luncheon and a ceremony to confer on him one of the country’s highest civil awards.

Mr Gates also visited the National Command and Operations Centre (NCOC) and chaired a meeting of the National Emergency Operation Centre (NEOC) on polio. The Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation (BMGF) is part of a global initiative between governments and international organisations fighting the crippling disease.

Welcoming Mr Gates, Prime Minister Imran Khan thanked the BMGF for its continued support and partnership with the government in polio eradication.

“Polio eradication is a top priority for our government,” said Mr Khan. “We are working at all levels to ensure every child is protected with the polio vaccine and are grateful for the continued partnership and support from the BMGF and our other polio partners. We have a clear plan to eliminate this virus, and I am committed to seeing it implemented in full so that Pakistan can help secure a polio-free world.”

Microsoft co-founder meets top officials, receives Hilal-i-Pakistan on maiden visit

With Pakistan and Afghanistan being the only two countries fighting wild polio circulation, PM Khan also spoke about the situation in the neighbouring country.

“Afghanistan being the primary source of polio incidence in our two bordering provinces requires urgent international support to avert a humanitarian crisis, including a health emergency. Pakistan is providing full support for the sake of 40 million Afghans in the provision of basic amenities,” he stressed.

The premier directed deputy commissioners of the districts adjoining Afghanistan, particularly those of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, to remain vigilant and proactive against spread of poliovirus.

While calling Pakistan’s commitment to ending polio “inspiring”, Mr Gates said the country was near the end-game against the disease.

“Pakistan’s commitment to ending polio is inspiring,” he said. “Government leaders, health workers, and parents are working tirelessly to ensure this disease never paralyses a child again. This is the final, and hardest, phase of the eradication effort, but by keeping up the momentum and staying vigilant, Pakistan has an opportunity to make history by ending polio for good.”

Mr Gates thanked PM Khan for inviting him and extending warm hospitality on his first-ever visit to Pakistan. He acknowledged that despite Covid-19 restrictions, Pakistan performed amazingly and continued to administer the polio vaccine.

The National Task Force on Polio Eradication paid tribute to the 36 frontline workers and 14 law enforcement personnel who had lost their lives during vaccination campaigns across the country.

The meeting was attended by Special Assistant to the Prime Minister on Health Dr Faisal Sultan, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Governor Shah Farman, the chief ministers of Punjab, KP and Gilgit-Baltistan, Azad Jammu and Kashmir Prime Minister Sardar Abdul Qayyum Khan Niazi, the health ministers of Sindh and Balochistan, representatives of international organisations and other senior officers. Deputy commissioners from across Pakistan joined via video link.

Earlier, Prime Minister Khan held a one-on-one meeting with Mr Gates and also hosted a lunch in his honour. The lunch was also attended by federal ministers ShaukatTarin, AsadUmer, Fawad Chaudhry, KhusroBakhtiar, Dr Sultan and others.

Later, at the Presidency, President DrArifAlvi conferred the Hilal-i-Pakistan — one of the country’s highest civil awards — on Mr Gates in recognition of his philanthropic services for humanity, eradication of polio and betterment of the people of Pakistan.

“Pakistan is trying to improve the nutritional needs of mother and child and in this regard Ehsaas has a very good programme. Pakistan is looking forward to an outstanding cooperation with Microsoft in the IT sector. The country has a huge youth bulge that could enormously help to meet the requirements of the Fourth Industrial Revolution,” the president said.

The Microsoft co-founder also met with the PM’s Special Assistant on Poverty Alleviation DrSaniaNishtar to discuss the progress in poverty alleviation through the Ehsaasprogramme, and later visited the NCOC where he received a briefing.

Then at the NEOC, he was briefed on the successes and challenges of polio eradication in the country and also visited the operations room. Dr Faisal Sultan, Health Secretary Amir Ashraf Khawaja, NEOC Coordinator DrShahzadBaig and Deputy Coordinator DrAkram Shah accompanied him during the visit.

Source: Dawn

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https://www.dawn.com/news/1675667/bill-gates-lauds-pakistans-inspiring-efforts-to-end-polio

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Pakistani MPs’ plane was denied Kabul landing due to political reasons: NA speaker

February 17, 2022

National Assembly Speaker AsadQaiser on Thursday said that a plane carrying Pakistani lawmakers was not allowed to land in Kabul last year due to “political reasons”, according to Dawn.

In April last year, a parliamentary delegation, headed by Qaiser, had departed for Afghanistan on a three-day official visit but had returned home within minutes after Afghan authorities did not allow their plane to land at Kabul airport.

The NA speaker commented on the situation for the very first time on Thursday, citing political reasons behind the incident.

Talking to a gathering of Pakistani and Afghan businessmen in Islamabad, he said: “My visit to Afghanistan was hit by politics. I had not commented on the incident at the time.”

At the event, the Pakistan-Afghanistan Joint Chamber and Industry (PAJCCI) stakeholders’ meeting, delegates stressed that political differences should be set aside as they have an impact on bilateral and transit trade between the countries.

The speaker endorsed the views and said that it is unfortunate that politics has become a hurdle in other matters.

“Politics should not play a role in trade between Pakistan and Afghanistan,” Qaiser said, calling on Pakistani and Afghan traders to float proposals to boost bilateral trade and remove obstacles that affect it.

The NA speaker went on to say that PM Imran is “monitoring relations with Afghanistan”, adding that he is advocating for the Afghans at an international level and calling for the release of their frozen assets.

Source: Pakistan Today

Please click the following URL to read the full text of the original story:

https://www.pakistantoday.com.pk/2022/02/17/pakistani-mps-plane-was-denied-kabul-landing-due-to-political-reasons-na-speaker/

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Pakistani artist asks govt, private sector to support world’s largest gold-plated Quran project

February 17, 2022

Pakistani painter and sculptor ShahidRassam is creating a stunning, one-of-a-kind masterpiece that will be the world’s “largest” gold-plated copy of the Holy Quran.

The costly project, which will require a massive amount of money, will need the government’s as well as the private sector’s support, said Rassam while speaking at a news conference at the Karachi Press Club (KPC) on Wednesday.

Rassam told journalists that he began creating the remarkable piece in 2016. The 550-page copy of the Quran would have 2,000 pounds of aluminium, and 200 pounds of gold for plating.

“Each page is 2.6 metres long and two metres wide. Instead of ink or paint, we’re using metal to cast the words, and instead of paper, we’re using canvas,” he explained.

“When I first showed it to Anwar Maqsood sahib, he asked me how long it would take me to finish it. He inquired if my grandchildren would finish the project after discovering that it had taken me two years to complete two pages,” he said.

To speed up the process, Rassam said that he has hired 200 young calligraphers, designers, painters, and sculptors.

He went on to say that once completed, the gold-plated copy of the Holy Quran would need to be placed in a special museum, which would require assistance from both the government and the private sector. “I’m also asking for support from the Aga Khan Foundation,” he continued.

ShahidRassam working on a page of the world largest Quran. — Twitter/ ShahidRasssam

According to Anwar Maqsood, Rassam is an artist who followed his heart. He was of the view that his recent work is not just loved by the Muslims but also by those who are drawn to such art.

“Of course, if you ask for a museum to house it, you might as well ask for a hundred thousand security personnel to guard it because it’s loaded with gold,” he joked, adding that the Aga Khan Foundation would be ideal for aiding and patronising such a project.

President of the KPC FazilJamili stated that Rassam had rendered an invaluable service by creating a stunning work of art.

“It is a masterpiece. And as Pakistanis we are proud of getting an opportunity to see this kind of work in our lifetime,” he said.

World’s largest copy of the Holy Quran unveiled at Dubai Expo 2020

Earlier, a part of the world’s largest copy of the Holy Quran was unveiled at the Dubai Expo 2020, which had attracted a large crowd outside the Pakistan Pavilion as visitors flocked to see the one-of-its-kind project.

Rassam, who is also an award-winning artist, had cast Surah-e-Rahman with aluminium and gold plated script on a high-quality canvas, which has been done for the first time in Islamic history of over 1,400 years.

Source: Pakistan Today

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https://www.pakistantoday.com.pk/2022/02/17/pakistani-artist-asks-govt-private-sector-to-support-worlds-largest-gold-plated-quran-project/

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South Asia

 

Afghan diplomats in Washington impoverished due to 'colossal US betrayal', says envoy

Feb 17, 2022

Speaking from an undisclosed location to Padma Rao Sundarji for The Times of India, Afghanistan’s ambassador to Sri Lanka, Ashraf Haidari slammed US President Joe Biden’s decision to freeze Afghanistan’s assets worth USD 7 billion, the impoverished condition of his country’s diplomats in Washington, DC and urged India to help stranded Afghan students return to their studies in India. He also underscored the Taliban’s continuing support of al-Qaida, Islamic State and more than a dozen other terror groups, many targeting India, in the Af-Pak region.

Q: Earlier this week, a US daily reported that Afghanistan’s diplomats at your embassy in Washington, D.C. are impoverished, and have not been paid for months. Now President Jo Biden has frozen USD 7 billion worth assets belonging to the Afghan people. That’s a further squeeze on funds for your missions. The US capital’s diplomatic area is expensive. How are your colleagues and their families coping? And are all your missions affected in a similar way?

A: My colleagues at our US embassy are in a state of limbo. Like all other Afghans, they too, have been affected by the colossal betrayal of our developing democracy by some of our strongest and closest allies, especially the United States and the Biden administration. Much to their credit, courage and determination, they have continued their consular services for six months, without being paid. Asylum must be granted to them immediately. All missions have similar financial problems, because we can only rely on the revenues that were already with us when the Taliban took over. Now, nobody even travels to and from Afghanistan anymore. Global sanctions, too, have affected many of our embassies. In some countries, some of our lower-ranking diplomats with families have quit. Many others continue to serve, but have been borrowing from relatives and friends, to support their families. Others relied on their savings and cut down their expenses. Our embassies have also downsized. They now operate on small budgets and are funded by whatever consular revenue they make. Other missions with no such revenues, or even support from host governments, have begun winding down. I can’t say which ones right now, but some may shut down altogether. All said, these past six months have been extremely hard for diplomats. Despite that, we remain committed. As for schooling – well, when you have no salary, you can’t afford private schools, so you send your children to public schools.

Q: It’s been six months since the US withdrew from your country and allowed the US-supported Islamic Republic of Afghanistan to fall to the Taliban. Since then, the group listed as a terror organization by most countries has reversed much of the progress made in previous years, like women’s rights. Meanwhile, international sanctions slammed on the Taliban are causing near starvation among Afghanistan’s 40 million citizens. How can diplomats like you and your colleagues continue to represent Afghanistan, given all these devastating changes?

A: The sixty Afghan missions overseas, still operate under the flag of our Islamic Republic of Afghanistan, which was toppled by the Taliban. We represent, promote, advocate for, and defend the constitution of Afghanistan based on Islam, the Afghan culture, and our obligations under international laws. There is no communication at all between any of us and the Taliban. As a group, we reject the Taliban and will not talk to them, unless they change. And the Taliban know that most countries – except a few, like Pakistan -will not accept envoys sent by them. The US withdrew unilaterally and unconditionally from Afghanistan. It did so against the advice of military generals and civilians. Even US diplomats formerly based in Afghanistan, called on President Biden days before the collapse of Kabul and advised him to make a course correction to save the Islamic republic. They warned him that the Taliban is being supported by ‘resourceful’ states like Pakistan, to topple our democracy. But unfortunately, the President had made up his mind.

Q: All Afghan diplomats openly slam the ‘illegitimate” Taliban. Surely that’s risky for your own lives?

A: Not in the US, India, or Sri Lanka. But sure, if our diplomats in Washington are not granted refugee status and deported, of course they would be risking their lives by returning to Afghanistan. Look at what is happening to both civilians and former military officers. The Taliban is making them ‘disappear’ every single day. If the Taliban is picking up even ordinary journalists, of course they’d go after a former Afghan diplomat! Under the Geneva Convention 1951, we are automatically refugees, when we give up diplomatic status and apply for asylum. Signatory countries can’t deny that fact. As for myself, look, I am committed to serving my country. I didn’t join the foreign service to fear threats. And there is always danger. You could get up on a stage to speak and be shot dead, this has happened even in developed countries. Host countries do take protective measure and we do have security round the clock. More importantly: neither I, nor other Afghan diplomats, are saying something that the Taliban disagree with. The Taliban recently met with western diplomats in Doha, one of whom later tweeted that the Taliban had accepted the constitution of Afghanistan, with certain amendments. They apparently also said that they would open schools and universities, and spoke oof bringing prosperity, peace and other good things to Afghanistan. However, all this is not going to happen merely by saying so.

Q: India has not recognised, nor condemned the Taliban, but ‘engaged’ it. New Delhi will soon ship 50,000 mega tonnes (MT) of wheat to Afghanistan. The Taliban may have shown its appreciation for India’s help but is not past silly jingoism either. It named a military unit ‘Panipat’, after a battle in which an Indian army was defeated by an Afghan king in the 18th century. You have served in India and know its foreign and defence policy well. Could India do more to checkmate the Taliban?

A: There’s nothing wrong with engaging the Taliban, in order to help the people of Afghanistan. India and others have to talk to the Taliban to get badly needed aid to the people. However, it is the Taliban that has brought about this widening humanitarian crisis in my country. More than 2 million Afghans need relief aid, 9 million are facing a famine, 3 million children are acutely malnourished. India is focussing on the humanitarian aspect most of all, and we greatly appreciate that. In fact, India has been consistently sharing bread with the people of Afghanistan. Where we wish India could do more, is for Afghan students facing challenges across India. They can’t return home. They may have run out of money. Even some of our cadets who were in India on training when the Taliban took over, are more or less in a state of limbo, and have not been helped in a way they expected. There are also a large number of our students enrolled at Indian institutions, who are stranded in Kabul. They recently met our former president Hamid Karzai and appealed to him to use his contacts in India to help them out. I tweeted this appeal and tagged PM NarendraModi and minister for external affairs, S Jaishankar too. I requested them to make an exception and get these students back to their institutions, so they can continue their education. Governments – and even the Taliban – have come and gone. But the relationship between Afghanistan and India is deep. India ranks very high in Afghan public opinion. It is the country most loved in the neighbourhood.

Q: But the Taliban shelters Pakistan-sponsored, anti-India terror groups on your soil. It also tolerates such terror groups operating from the Af-Pak border areas. In addition to this menace, India faces territorial aggression from Pakistan’s closest ally, China, too. Together, both those countries have recognized the Taliban. How can India throw caution to the winds and open its borders more liberally, when terrorists could easily pose as civilians to infiltrate India?

A: Everyone knows about the Taliban’s relationship to Al Qaida and more than half a dozen other regional terror groups, including those in Pakistan. The Taliban serve as an operational umbrella for the Islamic State (IS). The Taliban very much share ideology with IS and have enabled the terror outfit to grow and expand in Afghanistan. That is precisely why we call on our immediate neighbourhood -India, Iran, China and Russia to help. Three are full members of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) and share very common interests, as far as eradicating terrorism, separatism and drugs emanating from Afghanistan, is concerned. Each time these countries get together, these are key topics for discussion. But when it comes to action, nobody delivers. They should really walk the talk. Even as we speak, the Taliban are sheltering Chinese Uighur separatists of the militant East Turkistan Islamic Movement in north-eastern Afghanistan. Yes, China may have engaged with the Taliban more than others. But China is very concerned about the Taliban being an extremist group that is sheltering ETIM.

Q: Ahmed Masood of the National Resistance Front in the Panjshir Valley was a ray of hope that there would be stiff resistance, as the Taliban advanced towards Kabul last year. Today, nobody knows where he is. Is there any resistance left in Afghanistan? Or, are there attempts to form an exile government, at the least?

Source: Times Of India

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https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/world/south-asia/afghan-diplomats-in-washington-impoverished-due-to-colossal-us-betrayal-says-envoy/articleshow/89646350.cms

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Tensions over UN seat, former Afghan FM’s letter rejected

18 Feb 2022

The incumbent charge d’affaires of Afghanistan at the United Nations NaseerFaiq on Wednesday, February 16 said that the letter sent by the former Foreign Minister of Afghanistan HanifAtmar was rejected by the UN.

The letter was aimed at changing the leadership of the permanent representation of Afghanistan at the United Nations.

Naseer Ahmad Faiq said that the letter of the former FM was not accepted and the officials in the UN did not agree.

“I would like to inform you that recent attempts and conspiracies to change the leadership of the permanent representation of Afghanistan to the United Nations have been thwarted by the voice of truth and justice and the fight against corruption.” Reads a Twitter post by Faiq.

Earlier, HanifAtmar had introduced Muhammad WaliNaeemi as Charge d’affaires of Afghanistan to the UN.

A letter sent to the United Nations in this regard read that, Muhammad WaliNaeemi was not in good health condition to take over the post after Ghulam Muhammad Ishaqzai-former PR of Afghanistan-, he is all set to occupy the post now.

Source: Khaama Press

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https://www.khaama.com/tensions-over-un-seat-former-afghan-fms-letter-rejected-7477856786/

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Sri Lanka clears police, defence chiefs over bombings

February 18, 2022

COLOMBO: Sri Lanka’s High Court today acquitted two top officials accused of “crimes against humanity” for failing to prevent the 2019 Easter Sunday bombings that killed 279 people.

The state had indicted the two men in November for failing to act on early warnings from an Indian intelligence agency that local extremists were planning a string of suicide bombings in April 2019.

The three-judge panel dismissed all 855 charges against Hemasiri Fernando, then defence ministry secretary, as well as then inspector-general of police PujithJayasundara.

A court official said the judges in a unanimous decision exonerated the suspects and released them without calling defence witnesses.

The attacks, blamed on a homegrown Islamic extremist group, targeted three churches and three hotels in the capital and killed 279 people, including 45 foreigners, leaving more than 500 wounded.

Fernando and Jayasundara were arrested in 2019 and held in custody for four months before being released on bail.

Jayasundara was the most senior police official to be arrested in the 155-year history of the force.

The then chief prosecutor Dappula de Livera had told the court that “negligence” by the two top officials amounted to “grave crimes against humanity” and laid murder charges against them.

A lower court had earlier refused to charge them with murder as prosecutors were unable to establish any links with the bombers, or a motive.

The first Indian intelligence warning was given on April 4, nearly three weeks before the bombings.

The Islamic State group said it had backed the attackers.

Local Muslim groups had also alerted police and intelligence units over the threat posed by radical cleric ZahranHashim, who led the suicide bombings.

Jayasundara and Fernando have testified to a parliamentary inquiry that then-president MaithripalaSirisena failed to follow established protocols in assessing national security threats ahead of the bombings.

They also alleged that Sirisena – who was also defence as well as law and order minister – did not take the threats seriously.

Source:Free Malaysia Today

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https://www.freemalaysiatoday.com/category/world/2022/02/18/sri-lanka-clears-police-defence-chiefs-over-bombings/

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Sri Lankan govt urged to abolish terror law

February 18, 2022

The Sri Lankan Church has joined human rights groups calling for the abolition of the Prevention of Terrorism Act (PTA) as the government faces pressure to prove its sincerity in addressing past rights violations.

Rights groups claim the government has used the draconian law to harass minorities, journalists, activists and critical voices.

Thirty-two rights groups and 70 activists have organized an island-wide petition campaign calling for the immediate repeal of the PTA.

Cardinal Malcolm Ranjith has voiced opposition to the PTA and signed the petition calling for the immediate repeal of the act on Feb. 17.

Amnesty International condemned the PTA and said that despite assurances to amend the problematic legislation, proposed amendments have fallen far short of safeguarding rights protected by international human rights law and the constitution of Sri Lanka.

"Forty-three years since it was first passed as a temporary measure, the draconian law continues to be used by the government of Sri Lanka to target and harass minorities, activists, journalists and critical voices," Amnesty International said in a Feb. 17 statement.

The act, which was introduced as a temporary measure in 1979, allows for arrests without a warrant for unspecified, unlawful activities and permits detention for up to 18 months without a court appearance.

A Catholic priest who signed the petition said many minority rights activists were arrested under the PTA.

"Ruki Fernando and Oblate Father Praveen Mahesan, director of the Center for Peace and Reconciliation, were detained on anti-terrorism charges on March 2014 in Kilinochchi," said the priest who wished to remain anonymous.

Fernando is a human rights activist and consultant to the Justice, Peace and Integrity of Creation Commission of the Conference of Major Religious Superiors.

The priest said activists are traveling across the country to gather signatures for the petition demanding the complete abolition of the act, which has been gazetted and amended by the government.

A resident of Karawetti, Jaffna, was arrested in Colombo in 2010 on charges of raising money for the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam during the last days of the civil war. He was arrested under the PTA and was released after 12 years of failing to prove the charges against him. The court ordered his release on Feb. 15.

The Human Rights Commission of Sri Lanka has informed the government that the PTA should be repealed. The commission said the period of detention of a person under the PTA is completely unconstitutional and that no person can be punished on the basis of an ongoing investigation.

"The proposed amendments to the PTA fail to address any of the shortcomings that enable grave human rights violations," civil society organizations said in a statement on Feb. 7.

"We call upon the government to release all persons on bail, except those that would not qualify under the Bail Act, and halt prosecutions where the confession is the primary or only evidence.

Source: UCA News

Please click the following URL to read the full text of the original story:

https://www.ucanews.com/news/sri-lankan-govt-urged-to-abolish-terror-law/96169

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Islamic Emirate Delegation Returns to Kabul from Doha

February 17, 2022

The delegation of the Islamic Emirate led by the acting minister of Foriegn Affairs arrived in Kabul on Thursday after a five-day visit to the Gulf state of Qatar, the Foreign Ministry said. 

Muttaqi met with the envoys of the European Union and 16 European nations.

The European Union’s Ambassador to Kabul said the Islamic Emirate delegation pledged to respect the current Afghan constitution. 

The Islamic Emirate delegation held talks with envoys of the Gulf states and European Union as well as with Islamic Scholars. 

The meeting focused on the humanitarian situation in Afghanistan, higher education, capacity development, humanitarian aid, and providing scholarships to Afghan students, according to Abdul QaharBalkhi, a spokesman for the Foreign Ministry. 

“Delegation lead by (df) Foreign Minister Muttaqi committed to - opening school and university education for male and female students- respecting current constitution and laws and only adapting constitution in a consultative process with all strata of society,” Ambassador von Brandt said in a series of tweets. 

The Ministry of Foreign Affairs said the delegation of the Islamic Emirate assured the EU that Afghan soil will not be used against any foreign country. 

Muttaqi and his accompanying delegation met with the Afghans based in Qatar. 

“Our government is becoming stronger day by day. Tens of thousands of our Mujahedeen came to cities from the mountains but nothing was touched in national property,” the Ministry of Foreign Affairs said. 

According to MoFA, the participants promised to take constructive steps to provide humanitarian aid to Afghanistan. 

Political analysts believe that such meetings would pave the ground for recognition of the current Afghan government. 

Source:ToloNews

Please click the following URL to read the full text of the original story:

https://tolonews.com/afghanistan-176760

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Southeast Asia

 

Muslim groups in Indonesia demand closure of country’s first Holocaust exhibition

February 17, 2022

Some Muslim groups in Indonesia are demanding the closure of the country’s first permanent Holocaust exhibition, charging that it is part of an effort to normalise Indonesia’s relations with Israel.

The exhibit launched timed to International Holocaust Remembrance Day on Jan. 27 and is located at Indonesia’s only synagogue, ShaarHaShamayim, located in Indonesia’s North Sulawesi province. “Shoah: How is it Humanly Possible?” was created by the YadVashem World Holocaust Remembrance Center, which is based in Israel.

Yaakov Baruch, ShaarHashamayim’s rabbi, said his motivation to open the exhibition was personal.

“When I had this idea to build a Holocaust museum, the reason was to remember my family who died in the Holocaust on my grandmother’s side,” Baruch said. “And I also want to educate Indonesians on the danger of antisemitism, especially the danger of hate crimes.”

But groups protesting the exhibition say they see it as part of Israel’s attempts to normalise relations with Indonesia and the occupation of Palestinian territories, according to BenarNews, an online news service affiliated with Radio Free Asia.

“We demand any exhibition be stopped and the museum be canceled [and] discontinued,” said Sudarnoto Abdul Hakim, the head of foreign relations and international cooperation of the country’s Indonesian Ulema Council, a top Islamic clerical body known as MUI.

“Jewish communities and the descendants of Jewish people everywhere, including in Indonesia and North Sulawesi, should also see fairly clearly the brutal acts that have been perpetrated by Israeli Zionists against the Palestinian people since 1948,” he added.

MUI — which was once chaired by Indonesia’s vice president, Ma’run Amin — is known in Indonesia as holding conservative and sometimes controversial religious opinions.

But representatives of other groups have expressed similar sentiments. HidayatNur Wahid, deputy speaker of Indonesia’s legislative branch, the People’s Consultative Assembly, and a lawmaker with the faith-based Prosperous Justice Party, told BenarNews that he objected to the exhibit’s ties to YadVashem because of the museum director’s ties to Israel’s settlements in the West Bank.

Dani Dayan, who is the former chair of the Yesha Council, an umbrella organisation for Israeli West Bank settlements, was appointed to lead YadVashem last summer.

Meanwhile, representatives from NahdlatulUlama, Indonesia’s largest Islamic organisation — and the largest Islamic organisation in the world — have spoken out in support of the exhibition. The local government was also supportive, according to a source familiar with the situation.

The demand to shutter the exhibit arises amid circulating rumours of increased diplomatic relations between Indonesia and Israel, which do not currently have formal ties. Last month, Israeli officials said U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken raised the possibility of normalised relations, suggesting that Indonesia might join several other Muslim nations in opening ties with Israel. The claim was later confirmed by the Indonesian Ministry of Foreign Affairs, but officials have played down the reports of increased discussion.

Barriers to normalised relations remain high, including fears from Indonesia’s current leaders that they would lose the support of the majority-Muslim public, who want independence for the Palestinian people. The country’s constitution states that “independence is the right of all peoples,” meaning the nation of islands supports Palestinian independence. Indonesia has long supported a two-state solution.

“There are many reports now in mass media that cannot be confirmed,” said TeukuFaizasyah, Indonesia’s foreign ministry spokesperson, at a news briefing in January. “Indonesia’s principle on Palestinian issues remains unchanged. We support the Palestinians and we will continue to work on the two-state solution for the freedom of Palestine.”

That policy agenda can easily translate into antisemitism, according to Mun’imSirry, a professor of world religions and world church at the University of Notre Dame.

“Indonesians do not always distinguish between Jews and Israelis,” Sirry said. “They also do not distinguish between the foreign policy of the state and the people of Israel. And that is a problem.”

According to Sirry, antisemitic discourse existed in Indonesia before the founding of the state of Israel. But it became more prominent in public life as more religious groups and parties emerged following the fall of the authoritarian Suharto regime in 1998.

He refers to Indonesia’s situation as “antisemitism without Jews” — antisemitism is on the rise, but the country is home to virtually no Jews.

It is not illegal to practice Judaism in Indonesia, but many Jews try to keep a low profile and practice in private. There are only five legally-recognised religions — Christianity, Catholicism, Hinduism, Buddhism and Confucianism — meaning Jews have to identify with one.

Baruch’s ID card says he is Christian, but he says Jews in majority-Muslim areas identify as Muslim.

Baruch estimates that there are only 20 to 30 practicing traditional Sephardic Jews at his synagogue and another 20 to 30 Jews in Jakarta who practice at home.

Most, like Baruch himself, are descendants of Dutch Jews who first came to Indonesia in the 17th century with the Dutch East India Company. The community built a synagogue in Surabaya in 1939, which was destroyed in 2013.

“Once I was attacked with my pregnant wife in Jakarta because I was wearing a kippah,” he said. “But now, my hometown [Tondano, North Sulawesi] is much more safe because there are a lot of Christian people here.”

Baruch added that the local government has provided support and security to the small Jewish community since the synagogue was constructed there in 2004.

Richelle Budd Caplan, director of international relations and projects for YadVashem’s International School for Holocaust Studies, said the exhibit at ShaarHaShamayim is part of an effort to release Holocaust documentary content in 20 languages.

Source:JewishNews

Please click the following URL to read the full text of the original story:

https://www.jewishnews.co.uk/muslim-groups-in-indonesia-demand-closure-of-countrys-first-holocaust-exhibition/

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Johor bans political activities at surau, mosques

Friday, 18 Feb 2022

KULAI, Feb 18 — No political activities are allowed to be held in mosques and surau in Johor with immediate effect.

Johor Islamic Religious Affairs Committee chairman TosrinJarvanthi said the decision was made by the Mosque and Surau Management Division of the Johor Islamic Religious Department (JAINJ).

He said it is the responsibility of the district kadi to ensure the mosques and surau in their respective area are not used as a venue for political activities, including by political leaders, to give talks.

“The Mosque and Surau Management Division of JAINJ has decided not to allow any political leaders, even from the government, to use mosques and surau for any political activities,” he told a press conference here today.

Source:MalayMail

Please click the following URL to read the full text of the original story:

https://www.malaymail.com/news/malaysia/2022/02/18/johor-bans-political-activities-at-surau-mosques/2042415

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Racial, religious tensions spiked after GE14, ‘Allah’ verdict, says group

Dineskumar Ragu

February 17, 2022

PETALING JAYA: A spike in racial and religious tensions occurs almost immediately after a pivotal event that has some bearing on either race, religion, or both.

The Initiative to Promote Tolerance and Prevent Violence (Initiate My) revealed today that two such major events were the 14th general election (GE14) in May 2018 and the Kuala Lumpur High Court’s verdict on the usage of the word “Allah” in 2009.

A database established by Initiate My to document racial and religious conflicts in the country shows the correlation between such events and a rise in tensions.

The findings of the group were released at the “Importance of Datafication in Promoting Religious Freedom and Tolerance” webinar today.

According to AizatShamsuddin, Initiate My founder and director, GE14 and the High Court verdict in 2009 created spillover effects, where “one event could trigger another event to emerge or escalate”.

After GE14, which saw BarisanNasional losing their hold on the government for the first time and the then opposition PakatanHarapan coming to power, Initiate My recorded nine conflicts and incidents that illustrated racial and religious intolerance among Malaysians. These events took place in 2018 and 2019.

They included various protests against the International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination (ICERD), the ratification of the Rome Statute, the use of Khat calligraphy, the Buy Muslim First campaign, and the riots near the SeafieldMariamman temple in Subang.

Source:Free Malaysia Today

Please click the following URL to read the full text of the original story:

https://www.freemalaysiatoday.com/category/nation/2022/02/17/racial-religious-tensions-spiked-after-ge14-allah-verdict-says-group/

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Penang mufti apologises for comments on children’s conversion

February 18, 2022

PETALING JAYA: Penang mufti Wan Salim Wan Mohd Noor has apologised if the comments he made yesterday on the conversion of a single mother’s children to Islam appeared to be in favour of only one party.

Wan Salim said his comments should not be interpreted as being in in favour or in support of the mother, LohSiew Hong.

He said that after listening to the explanation given by Perlis mufti AsriZainulAbidin, he now fully understood the actual facts involved in the issue.

“I apologise if the comments I had made earlier on the issue could be interpreted as being in favour of the child’s mother,” he told FMT.

However, Wan Salim at the same time stressed that the absolute right of a person to exercise the freedom to choose his religion must also be respected.

“i have always believed that we must respect the absolute right of every individual to choose the religion he wishes to follow.

“I also oppose the extreme actions by any party that threaten the freedom of anyone to practise their chosen religion.

“Let a person choose the religion he wishes to adopt without any hindrance because that is a fundamental right guaranteed by the constitution of our country and is consistent with the precepts of Islam,” he said.

Yesterday, during a live broadcast on Facebook, Asri said the conversion of Loh’s three children was legally done in accordance with Perlis state law and cannot be disputed.

He said that under the Perlis Islamic Enactment, either a father, mother or guardian can convert a minor to Islam.

FMT previously reported Wan Salim as saying that the authorities could direct ulamas and muftis to review existing fatwas on the freedom to choose one’s religion, after the Perlis Islamic religious department registered the three children as Muslims without the presence of their mother.

Source:Free Malaysia Today

Please click the following URL to read the full text of the original story:

https://www.freemalaysiatoday.com/category/nation/2022/02/18/penang-mufti-apologises-for-comments-on-childrens-conversion/

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Mideast

 

Israel bars UN team from probing its crimes during Gaza war

18 February 2022

The Israeli regime refuses to cooperate with a United Nations team investigating the crimes that it committed during a full-scale war on the Gaza Strip last year.

MeiravEilonShahar, the regime's ambassador to the UN and international organizations in Geneva, made the remarks in a letter, which she personally delivered to NaviPillay, the head of the Commission of Inquiry that has been established by the UN Human Rights Council (UNHRC).

"…there is simply no reason to believe that Israel will receive reasonable, equitable, and non-discriminatory treatment from the Council, or from this Commission of Inquiry [COI]," said Shahar.

"This COI is sure to be yet another sorry chapter in the efforts to demonize” Israel, she added.

The Israeli regime launched the war last May after Palestinians in the Gaza Strip rose up in protests in solidarity with their fellow countrymen in the Israeli-occupied West Bank, who were facing a significantly ferocious crackdown by Tel Aviv.

The war killed at least 248 Palestinians, including more than 60 children, and injured upwards of 1,200 others.

The war was the fourth wholesale military campaign by the occupying regime against the densely-populated Palestinian enclave.

Michelle Bachelet, the former UN high commissioner for human rights, told the Council back then that the Israeli strikes might have constituted “war crimes.”

Source: Press TV

Please click the following URL to read the full text of the original story:

https://www.presstv.ir/Detail/2022/02/18/677048/Israel-bars-UN-team-from-probing-crimes-war-Gaza

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Israel-Palestine conflict resolution key to peace, stability in Middle East: Arab League chief

17 February 2022

Secretary General of the Arab League Ahmed AboulGheit says resolution of the decades-long Israeli-Palestinian conflict is needed in order to establish a lasting peace, stability and security in the Middle East region.

Speaking at the 32nd Conference of the Arab Inter-Parliamentary Union in the Egyptian capital Cairo on Thursday, AboulGheit underlined that the Palestinian issue remains a burning issue for all Arabs and Muslims of the world, stating that everyone should assume their responsibility in this regard.

“Peace, stability and security will not be established in this part of the world, unless Israeli occupation of the Palestinian territories comes to an end and an independent Palestinian state is formed on the borders of June 4, 1967, with East al-Quds as its capital,” he noted.

He went on to say that “the Arab world is going through a difficult historical stage, where geopolitical threats are rising.”

“Security, economic and social challenges facing our societies and governments are intensifying. Dangerous ambitions in addition to expansionist and offensive policies are being pursued by some parties in the region with the aim of expanding hegemony and dominion,” AboulGheit pointed out.

Palestinians want the West Bank as part of a future independent Palestinian state with East al-Quds as its capital.   

More than 600,000 Israelis live in over 230 settlements built since the 1967 Israeli occupation of the West Bank and East al-Quds.

All Israeli settlements are illegal under international law as they are built on occupied land. The United Nations Security Council has condemned Israel’s settlement activities in the occupied territories in several resolutions.

Source: Press TV

Please click the following URL to read the full text of the original story:

https://www.presstv.ir/Detail/2022/02/17/677028/Israel-Palestine-conflict-resolution-key-to-peace,-stability-in-Middle-East--Arab-League-chief

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Israel continuing to JudaiseIbrahimi Mosque, Palestinians say

February 17, 2022

A Palestinian official warned yesterday that the Israeli army is continuing its attacks on the Ibrahimi Mosque in the occupied West Bank city of Hebron, with the aim of Judaising it and changing its features, in order to serve illegal settlers.

The Director-General of the Hebron Endowments, Jamal Abu Aram, said in an interview with Anadolu Agency: "The Israeli army has installed an escalator that is longer and wider than a previous one that was removed." This facilitates settler access "to a place located in the eastern corner of the mosque, where they perform religious rituals," he explained.

In August 2021, Israel began construction work, including the erection of an elevator in the Ibrahimi Mosque, despite Palestinian objections.

Abu Aram stressed that "the new attacks come within the gradual Judaisation of the mosque, changing its features and turning it into what looks like a synagogue to serve the settlers."

He stressed that the new Israeli measures in the vicinity of the mosque, including the recent erection of a number of tents, "contravene all laws, as the mosque is on the UNESCO World Heritage List, and therefore must be preserved."

In July 2017, the World Heritage Committee of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO) declared the Ibrahimi Mosque a Palestinian heritage site.

Abu Aram also reported that Israeli excavations are continuing in the vicinity of the mosque, with the aim of constructing an elevator to serve settlers.

"We condemn what the occupation is doing by force of arms," he added.

Source: MiddleEastMonitor

Please click the following URL to read the full text of the original story:

https://www.middleeastmonitor.com/20220217-israel-continuing-to-judaise-ibrahimi-mosque-palestinians-say/

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Iran's CBI Confirms Talks with S. Korea on Frozen Assets

2022-February-17

CBI Public Relations Director-General MostafaQamariVafa said that Iran and South Korea hold negotiations in Seoul to release seven billion dollars of Iranian funds blocked in South Korean banks.

The funds have been frozen since four years ago under the pretext of limitations imposed by US sanctions, he said.

Earlier this week, Iranian and South Korean officials held a meeting in Seoul to discuss ways to free Tehran’s frozen assets in South Korea.

South Korea’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs announced that they have had a meeting with an Iranian delegation in Seoul to explore ways to release Iran’s funds frozen in the country.

Seoul and Tehran are holding working-level consultations seeking ways to resolve the issue of Iranian assets frozen in South Korea due to US sanctions.

South Korea’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs said that government officials from Iran and South Korea were joined by Iranian company representatives and bankers in Seoul for the two-day discussions.

Last month, Seoul and Tehran agreed to launch a working-level dialog on the sidelines of multilateral talks in Vienna to restore the 2015 Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) on Iran's nuclear program.

Earlier, the deputy foreign ministers of Iran and South Korea met in Austria to discuss Tehran's blocked money in Seoul banks.

"South Korea and Iran plan to hold working-level talks in Seoul next month to find ways to resolve the years-long dispute over Tehran's frozen assets," Yonhap was quoted as saying by an informed source.

At the meeting, which was held at the request of the Korean side and held at the mission of the Islamic Republic of Iran in Vienna, the Deputy Foreign Minister of South Korea, referring to the importance of Seoul-Tehran relations, explained the blocked Iranian assets with South Korea, saying that his country is trying to repay its debt to Iran.

The frozen asset issue started in 2018 when former US President Donald Trump withdrew from a 2015 nuclear deal and reinstated economic sanctions against Iran.

Iranian authorities have said on several occasions that they expect South Korea to do more on the release of nearly $8.5 billion blocked illegally at two South Korean banks under the pretext of the United States’ sanctions against the Islamic Republic.

Source: Fars News Agency

Please click the following URL to read the full text of the original story:

https://www.farsnews.ir/en/news/14001128000576/Iran's-CBI-Cnfirms-Talks-wih-S-Krea-n-Frzen-Asses

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Turkish officials in Jerusalem ahead of Israeli visit

17 February ,2022

Senior Turkish officials held meetings in Jerusalem Thursday ahead of a rare visit by Israeli President Isaac Herzog to Turkey, officials said.

“The parties discussed preparations for the visit of Israeli President Isaac Herzog to Turkey, bilateral ties between the two countries, as well as various regional issues,” Herzog's office and the Israeli Foreign Ministry said in a joint statement.

Herzog met with Ibrahim Kalin, senior adviser to Turkish President RecepTayyipErdogan, as well as SedatOnal, the deputy foreign minister.

“Turkey and Israel have broad influence in the region, and both have agreed that the rehabilitation of relations can contribute to regional stability,” the Israeli statement added.

For the latest headlines, follow our Google News channel online or via the app.

In a television interview last month, Erdogan said he expected Herzog to visit, hailing the trip as an opportunity to “open a new chapter in relations between Turkey and Israel”.

Turkey's state-run TRT television has reported the trip would take place on March 9 and 10, but Israel has given no confirmation of the date.

Erdogan has also said he was ready to cooperate with Israel on a gas pipeline project in the eastern Mediterranean.

Relations between majority-Muslim Turkey and Israel froze over after the death of 10 civilians in an Israeli raid on a Turkish flotilla carrying aid for the Gaza Strip in 2010, the Palestinian coastal enclave.

Source: Al Arabiya

Please click the following URL to read the full text of the original story:

https://english.alarabiya.net/News/middle-east/2022/02/17/Turkish-officials-in-Jerusalem-ahead-of-Israeli-visit-

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Israel shoots down alleged drone launched by Hezbollah

17 February ,2022

The Israeli military on Thursday said it shot down an unmanned aircraft launched by Lebanon’s Hezbollah militant group into Israeli airspace.

The incident occurred just a day after Hezbollah’s chief, Sayyed Hassan Nasrallah, said his group has been manufacturing military drones in Lebanon and has the technology to turn thousands of missiles in its possession into precision-guided munitions.

In a statement, the Israeli military said it had monitored the drone “throughout the incident” before shooting it down.

It gave no further details but said it will “continue to operate in order to prevent any attempt to violate Israeli sovereignty.”

Israel and Hezbollah are bitter enemies that fought a monthlong war in 2006 that ended in a stalemate. Israel considers the Iranian-backed Hezbollah to be its greatest immediate threat, possessing an estimated 150,000 rockets and missiles capable of striking anywhere in Israel.

Israel has long expressed concerns that Hezbollah would obtain or develop guided missiles and attack drones.

Source: Al Arabiya

Please click the following URL to read the full text of the original story:

https://english.alarabiya.net/News/middle-east/2022/02/17/Israel-shoots-down-alleged-drone-launched-by-Hezbollah

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Israeli forces disperse peaceful rally in Sheikh Jarrah

Said Amouri

17.02.2022

JERUSALEM

sraeli forces on Thursday dispersed dozens of Palestinians taking part in a peaceful rally in the Sheikh Jarrah neighborhood, east of occupied Jerusalem.

Witnesses told Anadolu Agency that the Israeli forces put out fire lit by the residents and activists to warm themselves while closing the neighborhood with iron barriers.

The sit-in by local residents was triggered after the right-wing Israeli lawmaker Ben Gvir on Sunday set up a tent on private Palestinian land in the neighborhood as his office.

Ben Gvir was accompanied by dozens of Israeli settlers who hurled stones at Palestinian homes in the neighborhood sparking confrontations between the Palestinians on the one hand, and the settlers and the Israeli police on the other.

Palestinians in Sheikh Jarrah have complained of repeated attacks by Israeli settlers, who reside next to them in homes taken from Palestinians over past years.

Source: Anadolu Agency

Please click the following URL to read the full text of the original story:

https://www.aa.com.tr/en/middle-east/israeli-forces-disperse-peaceful-rally-in-sheikh-jarrah/2505826

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Palestinian resistance groups blast Australia’s decision to list Hamas as ‘terrorist’ group

18 February 2022

Palestinian resistance groups have strongly condemned the Australian government’s announcement that it will designate the entire Hamas organization as a terror group, saying the “hostile” measure is in line with Israel’s demands to criminalize the Palestinian nation's resistance to the occupation of its territories.

Khalid al-Battash, a member of the political bureau of the Islamic Jihad movement, described the step as cruel and in conformity with the Tel Aviv regime’s requests to outlaw Palestinians' struggle to liberate their lands and restore their legitimate and inalienable rights.

Battash stated that Australia's decision will pave the way for Israeli officials to intensify their aggression against Palestinian people and further violate international treaties and principles.

He went on to note that the designation would cover up the crimes of Israeli occupiers, especially in the occupied West Bank as well as the flashpoint Sheikh Jarrah neighborhood of East al-Quds.

The Popular Resistance Committees (PRC) also called Australia's decision a clear support for Israel and its policies, stating that the Australian government, which is known to have an anti-Palestinian stance, should have considered the Tel Aviv regime’s crimes against Palestinians and the incessant killing of Palestinians.

The PRC termed resistance against the occupying Israeli regime a fundamental right of all Palestinians under the international law.

Moreover, the Palestinian Mujahideen movement denounced the step as a continuation of the West's aggression against Palestinians and the resistance front.

It stressed that the Australian government’s decision would provide a cover for Israeli occupiers' crimes against the Palestinian nation.

The movement noted that the measure would double the determination of Hamas resistance movement to firmly continue threading the path of struggle against Israel.

The Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine (DFLP) also said that Australia's decision to list Hamas as terrorist was a clear manifestation of its support for Israel and its endorsement of the occupying regime’s crimes against Palestinians.

The DFLP underlined the inalienable right of Palestinians to defend themselves, their land, their sanctities and their national rights against the carnage and criminal acts of extremist Jewish settlers and Israeli military forces.

Additionally, the Palestinian People's Party slammed the Australian decision, calling it a clear allegiance to Israel and its aggressive policies.

It called on Australian political parties to press the government to reconsider the move, which runs contrary to all international regulations.

Australia had previously listed Hamas’s al-Qassam Brigades military wing as a “terror” group in 2003, but the new designation which will come into force in April, will list the organization in its entirety, including its political wing.

The designation will place restrictions on financing or providing other support to Hamas – with certain offences carrying a 25-year prison sentence.

The Australia Palestine Advocacy Network, a national coalition of Australians who support Palestinian rights, disagreed with the designation, saying it does nothing to advance the cause of peace and will only create more suffering for the two million people currently living under the 15-year Israeli blockade.

“The government has failed in its duty of searching for a peaceful solution and has shown it applies one set of rules to Palestine and another to Israel,” Network President Bishop George Browning said.

Source: Press TV

Please click the following URL to read the full text of the original story:

https://www.presstv.ir/Detail/2022/02/18/677062/Palestinian-resistance-groups-blast-Australia%E2%80%99s-decision-to-list-Hamas-as-%E2%80%98terrorist%E2%80%99-group

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Africa

 

Miyetti Allah orchestrated Abia cattle market attack to instigate killing of Igbos, HURIWA alleges

February 17, 2022

The Human Rights Writers Association of Nigeria (HURIWA) has alleged that the Tuesday attack on Abia State cattle market, which claimed eight lives, was orchestrated by the Miyetti Allah Cattle Owners Association to instigate killing of Igbos living in the North.

The Abia State government confirmed that bandits attacked the new Abia cattle market in OmumaUzo, Ukwa West council area on Tuesday night, killing eight persons and many cows.

HURIWA , a Civil rights advocacy group, alleged that the attack was carried out by “members of the deep state and foreign mercenaries hired by Miyetti Allah”.

The group argued that the cattle owners association was displeased with the anti-open grazing legislations in South-East states.

The allegations were contained in a statement jointly signed by HURIWA National Coordinator, Emmanuel Onwubiko, and its National Media Director, Miss Zainab Yusuf, on Thursday.

According to the statement titled, ‘Abia Cattle Market Attack Done to Inflict War on South-East” HURIWA argued that the attack was carried out by the perceived victims, in order to cause civil unrest between Igbos and Northerners in the Northern region.

The statement reads partly, “We urge the OHANAEZE NDI IGBO, Governors of the South East of Nigeria and the Igbo World’s congress to jointly hire forensic and security experts and investigators from any part of the world to uncover the exact identities of the so-called unknown gunmen who the Rights group believed are members of the security forces or foreign mercenaries hired by Miyetti Allah Cattle Owners Association angered by the anti-open grazing legislations in the South East.

“And are now on a mission to start off civil war by attacking peaceful cattle owners just so the North will boil in anger and to transfer the aggression and reprisals on peaceful Igbo citizens of Nigeria living legitimately with their Northern brothers/sisters.”

It added, “The South East of Nigeria is under attacks by outsiders who want to cash in on the nebulous anti-cow posture of IPOB to attack Northerners in the East so as to achieve their daredevil agenda and the silence and willful inability of Nigeria’s security forces to uncover who the unknown gunmen are points to larger conspiratorial plots against the South East of Nigeria by enemies of the Igbos”.

The group, however, urged the Abia State Governor, OkezieIkpeazu to launch an intensive manhunt for perpetrators of orchestrated violence, and also calm aggrieved persons for peace to reign

The rights group, while upholding the need for peaceful coexistence, urged northern groups to stop “sensationalising the unfortunate attacks in the Abia State cattle market which it believed was executed not by Ignos but by those who hate Igbos”.

Source: RipplesNigeria

Please click the following URL to read the full text of the original story:

https://www.ripplesnigeria.com/miyetti-allah-orchestrated-abia-cattle-market-attack-to-instigate-killing-of-igbos-huriwa-alleges/

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Chief Imam Of Nigeria Dies At 130, Leaves 290 Grandchildren, 200 Great Grandchildren Behind

17 February 2022

Leaving 26 children, 290 grandchildren and more than 200 great-grandchildren behind, the Chief Imam of Kafanchan Central Mosque, Sheikh Adam Tahir, has died at the age of 130 years.

Deputy Chief Imam of Kafanchan, Alhaji Muhammad Kassim, said Sheikh Adam died on Wednesday evening in an illness.

Kassim said the late Imam would be greatly missed by Muslim faithful as he was a role model to all.

Source:Guardian Nigeria

Please click the following URL to read the full text of the original story:

https://guardian.ng/news/chief-imam-dies-at-130-leaves-290-grandchildren-200-great-grandchildren-behind/

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Jordan says drug trafficking from Syria is ‘organized’

17 February ,2022

Drug trafficking from Syria into Jordan is becoming “organized” with smugglers stepping up operations and using sophisticated equipment including drones, Jordan’s army said Thursday, warning of a shoot-to-kill policy.

Since the beginning of this year, Jordan’s army has killed 30 smugglers and foiled attempts to smuggle into the kingdom from Syria 16 million Captagon pills, more than they seized in the whole of 2021, the military said.

“The most dangerous thing we have noticed recently is the presence of armed groups alongside the traffickers,” Colonel Zaid al-Dabbas told reporters during a tour of the border.

For the latest headlines, follow our Google News channel online or via the app.

These groups, he said, “have new tactics, like those of organized crime” and use “sophisticated vehicles... as well as drones.”

Another senior officer, Colonel Mustafa al-Hiyari, warned that “anyone who tries to... smuggle drugs to Jordan will die,” pointing his hand toward the border area.

On January 27, the army said it killed 27 traffickers in a clash as they tried to enter Jordan from Syria.

It was the deadliest confrontation yet in the army’s fight against smugglers. Three other alleged traffickers have been killed in separate operations this year.

Some 160 groups of traffickers are operating in southern Syrian, near the border with Jordan, according to al-Dabbas.

Al-Hiyari told reporters that large amounts of illegal drugs have been seized since the beginning of the year.

This included 17,348 packs of hashish and more than 16 million Captagon pills - compared to 15.5 million pills for all of 2021 and 1.4 million pills in 2020.

Captagon is an amphetamine-type stimulant manufactured mostly in Lebanon, although probably also in Iraq and Syria.

“Jordan is waging an undeclared war along the border against drug traffickers and those who back them up,” al-Hiyari said.

Jordan, the officers said, is working with Syrian authorities to stamp out trafficking along the border.

“We got a very positive response from the Syrian government... but on the ground that does not last for long,” al-Hiyari said.

“We have confirmed information that some Syrian checkpoints cooperated with some smugglers in some cases... some checkpoints affiliated with the Syrian army helped smugglers and provided protection,” he added.

“But we cannot be certain that this was done on instructions from the Syrian army - perhaps these are cases of corruption in these checkpoints,” al-Hiyari said.

Source: Al Arabiya

Please click the following URL to read the full text of the original story:

https://english.alarabiya.net/News/middle-east/2022/02/17/-Jordan-sys-drug-trafficking-from-Syria-is-organized-

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Tunisia's speaker says the suspended parliament will inevitably return

18 February ,2022

Tunisia's speaker, RachedGhannouchi, said on Thursday that the suspended parliament will inevitably return, in the clearest challenge to President Kais Saied, who suspended Parliament in July and seized control of most powers, a move his opponents described as a coup.

Ghannouchi said in an opposition meeting that Tunisians will “get rid of dictatorship” and called on the opposition to unite to face the setback.

Tunisia's president this month dissolved the Supreme Judicial Council, one of the remaining institutions in Tunisia that was able to work independently of him.

Saied cemented his grip over the judiciary last week with a decree that lets him dismiss judges or block their promotion, helping consolidate his power after he seized executive authority last summer.

Responding to journalists, Saied said during a visit to Brussels on Thursday, “Just as (French) General De Gaulle said, “Not at this age, I'm going to start a dictatorship.”

Ghannouchi, the leader of hardline Ennahda party did not announce further details about plan to return parliament, but it is likely that it will be through an invitation to a public session via video.

Source: Al Arabiya

Please click the following URL to read the full text of the original story:

https://english.alarabiya.net/News/north-africa/2022/02/18/Tunisia-s-speaker-says-the-suspended-parliament-will-inevitably-return

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28 protesters injured in Sudan rallies

Adel Abdel-Rahim  

18.02.2022

KHARTOUM, Sudan

At least 28 protesters were injured Thursday in protests demanding full civilian rule in the Sudanese capital, Khartoum, according to local medics on Friday.

Two protesters were injured by live bullets, while six others were hit by tear gas canisters, the Central Committee of Sudanese Doctors said in a statement.

During Thursday's rallies, protesters called for bringing those responsible for the death of protesters to accountability and the release of political prisoners.

There was no comment from the Sudanese authorities on the report.

Source: Anadolu Agency

Please click the following URL to read the full text of the original story:

https://www.aa.com.tr/en/africa/28-protesters-injured-in-sudan-rallies/2506127

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Libya's safety requires ending transitional period: Senior official

Walid Abdullah

17.02.2022

TRIPOLI, Libya

The head of Libya’s High Council of State said Thursday ending the transitional period is the key to cruising the country to safety.

"There is no way to reach safety without ending the transitional period with a permanent constitution and renewing the legitimacy of the legislative, executive, judicial and oversight bodies," Khalid al-Mishri said in a video released on the 11th anniversary of the 2011 Libyan revolution that ended the tenure of long-serving leader Muammar Gaddafi.

He said the sacrifices of the Libyan revolution aimed to achieve freedom and to "establish a state built on justice."

“Comprehensive transitional reconciliation [...] is a main goal and a national duty to end adversity," al-Mishri added.

The anniversary of the Libyan revolution comes amid political division after the House of Representatives named former Interior Minister FathiBashagha to form a new government.

Source: Anadolu Agency

Please click the following URL to read the full text of the original story:

https://www.aa.com.tr/en/africa/libyas-safety-requires-ending-transitional-period-senior-official-/2505750

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North America

 

Over 150 Republican lawmakers warn Biden: Iran deal without Congress will fail

17 February ,2022

Over 150 lawmakers have warned US President Joe Biden against reaching a nuclear deal with Iran without Congress’ approval, vowing to “work tirelessly” to reimpose any lifted sanctions.

“We will view any agreement reached in Vienna which is not submitted to the US Senate for ratification as a treaty—including any and all secret agreements made with Iran directly or on the sidelines of official talks—as non-binding,” the lawmakers wrote in a letter dated Feb. 16, 2022.

Republicans have been staunch opponents of returning to the now-defunct 2015 nuclear deal, which former President Donald Trump withdrew from in 2018.

Indirect negotiations since last April between the US and Iran, mediated by Europe, China and Russia, have so far failed to reach any agreements.

But in recent days, diplomats have voiced increased optimism with the US and Iran saying talks have reached “final stages.”

Iran has demanded the lifting of all sanctions imposed by the US, which has choked off significant oil revenues for Tehran.

The Trump administration argued that Iran was forging ahead with efforts to manufacture nuclear weapons and cited Tehran’s support for terrorist acts by its proxies and militias.

Iran also wants a guarantee from Biden that any future administration will not withdraw from another deal.

“As duly elected representatives of American citizens across the United States, sent to Washington to check and balance the executive branch as established by the separation of powers in our Constitution, we feel compelled to remind you that you do not have the power to provide any such ‘guarantee,’” the lawmakers said in the letter to Biden.

“Indeed, if you forge an agreement with the Supreme Leader of Iran without formal Congressional approval, it will be temporary and non-binding and will meet the same fate as the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA).”

The letter was first published by Axios.

The latest threat comes after 33 Republican senators sent a similar letter to Biden earlier this month.

A State Department official previously told Al Arabiya English that the administration would respond to the earlier letter from the senators.

Republicans are eyeing the midterm elections in November, where it is expected that they will take back control of at least the Congress or Senate.

Historically, the sitting president's political party loses seats or power during the elections right after entering the White House.

Meanwhile, there have also been reports that Iran has demanded the lifting of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) from US terror blacklists.

“We will oppose any attempt to rescind the designation of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps as a foreign terrorist organization and will work to expand US sanctions on all government entities, banks, companies and individuals connected to the IRGC,” the lawmakers wrote in their latest letter to Biden.

They added that they would investigate any potential links between nuclear deal talks in Vienna and the Biden administration’s negotiations with Russia over their possible invasion of Ukraine.

“If your dependency on the Russians to revive the JCPOA [nuclear deal] is weakening our deterrent posture with the Russians in other areas of the world, the American people deserve to know,” they said.

The letter provided no evidence to back up these claims or reports.

Nevertheless, the Republican lawmakers said they hoped the day would come when the US and Iran could enjoy normalized ties.

Source: Al Arabiya

Please click the following URL to read the full text of the original story:

https://english.alarabiya.net/News/middle-east/2022/02/17/Over-150-Republican-lawmakers-warn-Biden-Iran-deal-without-Congress-will-fail

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US welcomes collaboration to advance durable resolution to end Yemeni conflict: Blinken

February 18, 2022

LONDON: Secretary of State Antony Blinken on Thursday welcomed collaboration to advance a durable resolution that ends the conflict in Yemen and creates the space for Yemenis to collectively determine their own future.

Blinken made the comments during a phone call with UN Special Envoy for Yemen Hans Grundberg, the State Department said.

Blinken renewed his support for Grundberg’s “ongoing efforts to develop an inclusive political framework and reiterated that justice and accountability will be key to securing an enduring peace in Yemen.”

He reiterated that ending the war in Yemen remains a top US foreign policy priority, and called for the urgent need for de-escalation.

Source: Arab News

Please click the following URL to read the full text of the original story:

https://www.arabnews.com/node/2027106/middle-east

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Russian mercenaries expected to grow in Mali post-French exit: US officials

February 17, 2022

WASHINGTON: The number of Russian mercenaries in Mali are expected to increase after France and military allies said they would leave the West African country, US officials said on Thursday.

Diplomats fear the exit of 2,400 French troops from Mali — the epicenter of violence in the Sahel region and strongholds of both Al-Qaeda and Daesh affiliates — could worsen violence, destabilize neighbors and spur migration.

A French-led mission of 14 mainly European nations with 600-900 soldiers in Mali is also winding up.

President Emmanuel Macron said the withdrawal would take four to six months, during which there would be fewer operations against extremists.

Two senior US defense officials said, on condition of anonymity, there were between 3,000 and 5,000 private military contractors from the Russian Wagner Group across the African continent.

Between 800 and 1,000 contractors from the Wagner group are in Mali, the officials said.

“We absolutely expect an increase in Wagner numbers, to go up in Mali as the French leave,” one official said. “What we’re specifically watching for is perhaps any lethal weapons that may move (in).”

The European Union has imposed sanctions on the Wagner Group, accusing it of clandestine operations on the Kremlin’s behalf.

President Vladimir Putin has said the group does not represent the Russian state, but that private military contractors have the right to work anywhere in the world as long as they do not break Russian law.

The officials added that they had not seen a change in Russian mercenary numbers in or out of Mali due to Russia’s military buildup around Ukraine.

“But that is something that we’ll always be concerned about and we’ll continue to watch very closely,” the official added.

Source: Arab News

Please click the following URL to read the full text of the original story:

https://www.arabnews.com/node/2026936/world

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Canada joins France in military withdrawal from Mali after decade-long operation against Islamist militants

17 February ,2022

Canada will be joining the withdrawal of a French-led military contingent from Mali after supporting the operation against Islamist militants for nearly a decade, the military allies have announced.

Canada does not have its own troops in the counter-insurgency campaign, known today as Operation Barkhane and Task Force Takuba, but has been supporting it with military transport aircraft since 2013.

France and its allies in the West African country, including Canada, have been increasingly critical of Mali’s military junta after it postponed elections and recruited an estimated 1,000 private military contractors from Russia’s Wagner Group for its internal security.

“Due to multiple obstructions by the Malian transitional authorities, Canada and the European states operating alongside Operation Barkhane and within the Task Force Takuba deem that the political, operational and legal conditions are no longer met to effectively continue their current military engagement in the fight against terrorism in Mali,” a joint announcement said on Thursday in a statement under French presidential letterhead.

French President Emmanuel Macron said the 2,400 French troops in Mali will be removed or relocated to neighbouring Niger over the next four to six months, and the three French bases in Mali will be closed.

“We cannot remain militarily engaged alongside de facto authorities whose strategy and hidden aims we do not share,” Mr. Macron told a news conference in Paris on Thursday.

Analysts predict that the withdrawal – faster than previously expected – could create a security vacuum in Mali that will benefit the Islamists and the Russian mercenary forces.

Canadian Defence Minister Anita Anand travelled to Paris on Wednesday for a dinner with Mr. Macron and other international partners at the Élysée Palace to discuss the Mali issue. She said they were troubled by the Malian military junta’s “unreasonable proposal” to delay elections by four years.

“We are also very concerned by the deployment of the private military company Wagner Group,” she told reporters on Thursday. “Their presence represents a significant risk to stability in West Africa and respect for human rights.”

France has about 4,600 troops in the Sahel region, fighting Islamist militias that have gained control of large chunks of territory across Mali, Burkina Faso and Niger. But the French have become increasingly unpopular in the region, often blamed for its economic and security problems.

The French military presence in the Sahel will eventually be reduced to about 2,500 to 3,000 troops, French officials said.

Mr. Macron denied that the withdrawal from Mali was a sign of failure. “I completely reject this term,” he told the news conference.

The announcement does not formally affect the United Nations peacekeeping mission in Mali, known as MINUSMA, in which Canada has 23 police and military officers. But some analysts say the UN peacekeepers could be weakened if they cannot call on French military aircraft or troops for rapid assistance.

The UN mission in Mali, with about 14,000 troops, has suffered more casualties than any other UN peacekeeping mission in the world.

Olivier Salgado, a spokesman for MINUSMA, said the French withdrawal will inevitably have an impact on the peacekeeping mission. German officials said the withdrawal could also jeopardize a European military training program in Mali.

“In the short term, it’s very likely that the Barkhane vacuum will contribute to more violence,” said Bruno Charbonneau, director of the Centre for Security and Crisis Governance at the Royal Military College Saint-Jean in Quebec.

“MINUSMA will adapt if it loses troops, but it might be harder if it loses French support,” he told The Globe and Mail. “Both operations share bases in Mali, so basic UN troop and base protection will likely suffer from the French retreat. In the last few weeks, there’s already been an increase in the number of attacks on MINUSMA and Malian troops.”

Canada has been one of Mali’s biggest financial supporters for decades, providing about $1.6-billion in development aid to the country over the past 20 years. It also deployed about 250 Canadian troops to the country from 2018 to 2019 to support Canadian helicopters in the UN mission.

Source: TheGlobeAndMail

Please click the following URL to read the full text of the original story:

https://www.theglobeandmail.com/world/article-canada-joins-france-in-military-withdrawal-from-mali-after-decade-long/

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