New
Age Islam News Bureau
25
January 2021
Ayodhya
Dhannipur Masjid and Ahmadullah Shah, the warrior of the revolution of 1857
----
• Pakistan
Telecom Authority Blocks Ahmadi Website Because Of Allegedly Blasphemous
Content
• Biden
Will Work With Israel To Build On Regional Normalization Deals, Says White
House National Security Adviser
• Force
Taliban To Reduce Violence And Agree To Truce, Afghanistan Tells Pakistan
• UAE
Cabinet Approves Decision To Open Embassy In Tel Aviv
• Over
300 Human Rights Groups Call For End To Disastrous Saudi War On Yemen
• Israel
Approves Deal Upgrading Ties With Morocco: Israeli Media
• France,
Germany, UK Condemn Attempted Airstrikes On Riyadh
-------
India
• Ayodhya
Mosque To Be Dedicated To 1857 Fighter Ahmadullah Shah - Awadh’s Lighthouse of
Rebellion
• Time
Capsule To Be Buried On Republic Day To Mark 100 Years Of Aligarh Muslim
University
• Protest
By Joint Action Committee Over Sectt Mosques Catches Hyderabad Cops By Surprise
• Muslims
Are Not Going To Overtake Hindus In India, Says Former CEC In A New Book
• BJP
and Mamata Banerjee are 'two sides of the same coin', says Indian Secular
Front's Peerzada Abbas Siddiqui
• J-K
LG pays tribute to army jawan killed in ceasefire violation by Pakistan
--------
Pakistan
• Pakistan
Telecom Authority Blocks Ahmadi Website Because Of Allegedly Blasphemous
Content
• Christian
community seeks quota in PM housing scheme
• Pak-origin
Salman Ahmed part of foreign team: How’d Biden treat Pakistan?
• 'One
PDM, multiple narratives': Shibli assails opposition for differences in
anti-govt plan
• Govt,
opposition meet today to lower political temperature
• JI
chief calls for reinstatement of sacked PSM employees
• Next
few months crucial for politics, says Zardari
• New
law to prevent domestic violence against women: CM
--------
North
America
• Biden
Will Work With Israel To Build On Regional Normalization Deals, Says White
House National Security Adviser
• US
Will Help Saudi Arabia Defend Against Attacks On Its Territory: State Department
• Democrats
call for independent 9/11-style panel to probe Capitol raid
• Yemen
aid groups call on Biden administration to revoke Houthis’ terrorist
designation
• US
invasion of countries based on historical imperialism, false flags: Analyst
--------
South Asia
• Force
Taliban To Reduce Violence And Agree To Truce, Afghanistan Tells Pakistan
• Taliban
Preparing for War, Not Committed to Peace: Hamdullah Mohib
• Bangladesh
anti-terror tribunal to deliver publisher Dipan murder verdict on Feb 10
• Taliban
Face Heavy Casualties across Afghanistan, Kandahar
--------
Arab
World
• UAE
Cabinet Approves Decision To Open Embassy In Tel Aviv
• Saudi
Arabia’s Future Investment Initiative: World Leaders To Discuss Building A
Strong Economy Post-Pandemic
• Saudi
Arabia’s King Salman issues several new royal decrees
• Saudi
Arabia’s PIF to invest 3 trillion riyals over next 10 years: Crown Prince
• 11
fighters from Iraq’s PMU militias killed in ISIS attack: Security sources
• Three
Syrian forces killed in terrorist attack
• Another
explosion strikes Iraqi capital: Report
• More
than half of children in war-torn Syria deprived of education: UNICEF
--------
Mideast
• Over
300 Human Rights Groups Call For End To Disastrous Saudi War On Yemen
• Israeli
forces kidnap Palestinian teenager as troops storm school district in West Bank
• Yemen
warring sides kick-start prisoner swap talks in Jordan: UN
• IRGC
Deputy Commander Underlines US Failure in Maximum Pressure Policy against Iran
• Iran’s
FM Underlines Dialogue, Cooperation among Regional Nations
• Palestinians
ask European Union to send observers to monitor long-awaited elections
• Turkey,
Greece hold first round of exploratory talks since 2016
--------
Africa
• Israel
Approves Deal Upgrading Ties With Morocco: Israeli Media
• Violence
in Sudan’s Darfur killed 250, displaced 100,000: UN
• Ugandan
peacekeepers kill 189 al-Shabab militants in Somalia
• Six
soldiers killed in militant attacks in central Mali
• Pirates
attack Turkish ship in Nigeria; kill sailor, kidnap 15
• Four
soldiers killed in bomb attack in Somalia
• Hundreds
of migrants rescued off Libya coast: French NGO
--------
Europe
• France,
Germany, UK Condemn Attempted Airstrikes On Riyadh
• Turkey
Decries Islamophobic Attack On Denmark Mosque
--------
Southeast
Asia
• Heed
Sultan’s Call, Enact Humane Bylaws To Manage Strays, Say Activists
• Only
selected Covid-19 patients for private hospitals, says Noor Hisham
Compiled
by New Age Islam News Bureau
URL: https://www.newageislam.com/islamic-world-news/ayodhya-mosque-be-dedicated-1857/d/124146
--------
Ayodhya
Mosque To Be Dedicated To 1857 Fighter Ahmadullah Shah - Awadh’s Lighthouse of
Rebellion
Jan
25, 2021
Ayodhya
Dhannipur Masjid and Ahmadullah Shah, the warrior of the revolution of 1857
----
AYODHYA:
The mosque in Ayodhya district which will be built on the land in lieu of Babri
Masjid as mandated by the Supreme Court could be dedicated to Ahmadullah Shah,
who had earned the epithet of ‘Awadh’s Lighthouse of Rebellion’ during the
first war of independence against the British in 1857.
This
was confirmed to TOI by Indo Islamic Cultural Foundation (IICF), the trust
constituted by UP Sunni Waqf Board to build the mosque. “The trust is seriously
contemplating on the proposal to dedicate the Ayodhya mosque project to the
great freedom fighter Maulvi Ahmadullah Shah. We have received suggestions from
different platforms and will officially make an announcement soon after
deliberation,” Athar Hussain, secretary of IICF, told TOI.
Earlier,
the trust had taken an in-principle decision not to attach the name of any
Mughal emperor with the mosque. IICF, which is entrusted with the task of
building the mosque on five acres of land at Dhannipur village in the district,
had reiterated at the launch of the mosque blueprint in December last year that
the project will imbibe modernity, break away from the past and mirror the
future in true spirit of Islam.
“While
we have been deliberating on the name of the mosque for several months, the
trust finally zeroed in on the name of Ahmadullah Shah, who was fondly called
Moulvi Faizabadi,” said a source. Ahmadullah Shah, believed to be born in 1787,
was killed on June 5, 1858, after spearheading an armed rebellion against the
English army. British officer George Bruce Malleson has particularly mentioned
Shah’s valour and organisational capabilities in ‘History of Indian Mutiny’, a
book written in six volumes on the 1857 revolt.
Shah
had turned Ayodhya into a crucible of armed resistance against the British and
triggered mutinies across the Awadh region. He turned Masjid Sarai in
Faizabad’s Chowk area into his headquarters and held meetings with freedom
fighters. He had liberated Faizabad and large parts of Awadh region. Noted
researcher and historian of Awadh, Ram Shankar Tripathi, said, “While being a
practising Muslim, he was also the epitome of religious unity and Ganga-Jamuni
tehzeeb of Ayodhya. During the 1857 revolt, royals like Nana Sahib of Kanpur
and Kunwar Singh of Arrah fought alongside Ahmadullah Shah. His 22nd Infantry
Regiment was commanded by Subedar Ghamandi Singh and Subedar Umrao Singh in the
famous Battle of Chinhat.”
https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/ayodhya-mosque-to-be-dedicated-to-1857-fighter-ahmadullah-shah/articleshow/80440861.cms
--------
Pakistan
Telecom Authority Blocks Ahmadi Website Because Of Allegedly Blasphemous
Content
Kamran
Chaudhry
January
25, 2021
Pakistan
Telecommunication Authority
-----
Pakistan
has blocked a US-based website propagating the faith of the minority Ahmadi
community because of allegedly blasphemous content.
In a
press release issued on Jan. 22, Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA)
announced the blocking of trueislam.com for viewing in the Islamic republic.
“In accordance
with the provisions of Removal and Blocking of Unlawful Online Content
(Procedure, Oversight and Safeguard) Rules, 2020, the administrator of the
website was directed to remove the unlawful content,” it stated.
“The
platform was also given an opportunity of a hearing (virtual/physical) to
explain its position before the authority, which it did not avail. Given the
sensitivity of the matter, PTA, in exercise of powers conferred under the
Prevention of Electronic Crimes Act 2016 and the Rules, blocked the website.”
The
site's managers say they were also threatened with a US$3.1 million fine and
warned of charges under Pakistan’s controversial blasphemy law, which can carry
the death penalty for insulting Islam.
An
Ahmadi official who works in the community’s press office declined to comment.
Last
month PTA issued notices to Google and Wikipedia to remove “caricatures of Holy
Prophet (PBUH) and dissemination of misleading, wrong, deceptive and deceitful
information through articles published on Wikipedia portraying Mirza Masroor
Ahmad as a Muslim.”
Last
week police in Sharaqpur Sharif in Punjab province registered a case against 11
Ahmadis and organizers of the community under Section 298-C of the blasphemy
laws for inscribing Islamic phrases on gravestones.
In
2018, the federal government put further bans on “Qadianis’ social activities”
and blocked Ahmadiyya publications, website and their use of social media.
These included periodicals meant for Ahmadi children and women. Muttahida Ulema
Board, a body of Islamic clerics, had already banned the Quran published with
translation by Ahmadis.
Pakistan’s
four million Ahmadis have faced many challenges including murder, persecution,
intimidation and a sustained hate campaign for decades at the hands of majority
Sunni Muslims and a legal system that protects Sunni interests, they claim.
Activists
say they are punished for their belief system, which posits sect founder Mirza
Ghulam Ahmad as a prophet and Masih Maud as the promised messiah, or a
metaphorical second coming of Jesus. This is considered heresy in mainstream
Sunni society.
Then
prime minister Zulfikar Ali Bhutto declared Ahmadis non-Muslims via a
constitutional amendment in 1974. Military ruler Zia-ul-Haq followed up by
promulgating an ordinance that made it a punishable offense for Ahmadis to
practice Islam.
https://www.ucanews.com/news/pakistan-telecom-authority-blocks-ahmadi-website/91133#
--------
Biden
Will Work With Israel To Build On Regional Normalization Deals, Says White
House National Security Adviser
24
January 2021
National
Security Advisor Jake Sullivan. Credit: AFP Photo
-----
The
Biden administration will work closely with Israel on regional security issues
and to build on the country’s regional normalization agreements, White House
national security adviser Jake Sullivan told his Israeli counterpart, according
to a statement on Sunday.
“They
discussed opportunities to enhance the partnership over the coming months,
including by building on the success of Israel’s normalization arrangements
with UAE, Bahrain, Sudan, and Morocco,” according to a statement on Sullivan’s
call on Saturday with Israel’s Meir Ben Shabbat.
Sullivan
also extended an invitation to begin a strategic dialogue in the near term, the
statement said.
https://english.alarabiya.net/News/world/2021/01/24/US-foreign-policy-Biden-will-work-with-Israel-to-build-on-regional-normalization-deals-says-Sullivan
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Force
Taliban to reduce violence and agree to truce, Afghanistan tells Pakistan
By
Rezaul H Laskar
JAN
24, 2021
Afghanistan
on Sunday called on Pakistan to compel the Taliban to fulfil their commitments
to reduce violence and to agree to a ceasefire, a day after the US said it
would review its agreement with the militant group in the wake of a spike in
violence.
The
Afghan foreign ministry called on Pakistan and other international partners to
press the Taliban to end violence in response to comments by Pakistan’s foreign
minister Shah Mahmood Qureshi that the US should “not reverse things” in
Afghanistan.
“The
Taliban have not only failed to live up to their commitments to reduce violence
and move toward a comprehensive ceasefire, but have escalated the violence to
an unprecedented level, carrying out targeted killings and creating new
challenges to meaningful negotiations and lasting peace,” the Afghan foreign
ministry said in a statement.
“We
expect the government of Pakistan and all our international partners to compel
the Taliban to fulfil their commitments to reduce violence, to secure a
nationwide ceasefire and to sever ties with terrorist groups so that the way for
meaningful peace talks and political agreement is paved,” it said.
Most
of the Taliban's top commanders and its leadership council and clerics are
based in Pakistan, especially in Quetta and the country's northwest. During a
recent visit to Pakistan, top Taliban negotiator Mullah Abdul Ghani Baradar
said all decisions regarding the peace process are made after consulting the
leadership based in Pakistan.
Qureshi,
in an interview with Al Jazeera last week, had called on new US President Joe
Biden to follow up on the Afghan peace process and US troop withdrawal. “I
think they should realise there is an opportunity in Afghanistan and they
should persevere with what was initiated and not reverse things,” he said.
He
contended Pakistan had “done a lot” to create an environment to facilitate the
peace process, and blamed “spoilers” – internal Afghan players and “elements
from outside” – for the violence.
The
new US National Security Advisor, Jake Sullivan, told his Afghan counterpart
Hamdullah Mohib during a phone call on Saturday that the Biden administration
intends to review the US-Taliban agreement that was finalised in February 2020.
The aim of the review is to assess whether the Taliban is living up to its
“commitments to cut ties with terrorist groups, to reduce violence in
Afghanistan, and to engage in meaningful negotiations with the Afghan
government and other stakeholders”.
Over
the past few weeks, Afghan government officials, civil society activists and
journalists have been targeted in bombings and attacks in Kabul and other
cities across Afghanistan. On January 14, India had called for an immediate
stop to the targeted attacks and sought a comprehensive ceasefire to take
forward efforts to usher in peace.
Among
the terror groups active in Afghanistan and having links with the Taliban are
al-Qaeda and the Pakistan-based Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT) and Jaish-e-Mohammed
(JeM). According to a UN report, there are some 6,500 Pakistani fighters active
in Afghanistan.
The
Afghan foreign ministry said regional and international consensus is needed to
achieve lasting peace in Afghanistan. “We appreciate the efforts of all parties
who sincerely support the Afghan peace process. We expect the parties involved
in the peace process to fulfil their commitments towards achieving peace,” it
said.
The
Afghan government has taken the “most important steps” to build trust and pave
the way for a comprehensive political agreement by releasing more than 6,000
Taliban prisoners, declaring its readiness for an immediate and nationwide
ceasefire, and participating in peace talks, the ministry added.
https://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/force-taliban-to-reduce-violence-and-agree-to-truce-afghanistan-tells-pakistan-101611500417250.html
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UAE
cabinet approves decision to open embassy in Tel Aviv
24
January 2021
The
government of the United Arab Emirates (UAE) has approved a previous decision
to establish its embassy in Tel Aviv, months after Abu Dhabi agreed to
normalize relations with the Israeli regime.
According
to Dubai-based English language newspaper Gulf News, the decision was approved
during Sunday’s Cabinet meeting chaired by Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al
Maktoum, the vice president, prime minister and ruler of Dubai.
The
UAE formally agreed in August 2020 to a normalization agreement with Israel
through a deal brokered by the former US president, Donald Trump, during his
last months in office.
It
was soon followed by similar decisions by Bahrain, Sudan and Morocco, all of
whom were pushed by the Trump administration to normalize relations with the
regime in Tel Aviv.
Palestinians
have denounced the agreements as “treacherous,” with Palestinian President
Mahmoud Abbas describing them as a stab in the back of the Palestinian nation.
The spokesman for Palestinian resistance movement, Hamas, Sami Abu Zuhri, said
for his part that regional nations will continue to deal with the Israeli
occupation as their true enemy.
Israel
opens embassy in Abu Dhabi
Israel
announced later on Sunday that its embassy had opened in Abu Dhabi, Reuters
reported.
In a
statement, the Israeli Foreign Ministry said Israel’s embassy in Abu Dhabi
officially opened on Sunday with the arrival of the country’s envoy there,
albeit in a temporary location until permanent premises are found.
The
Israeli government regards Jerusalem al-Quds as its capital, although most of
the international community does not recognize the claim.
Trump
recognized Jerusalem al-Quds as Israel’s capital in December 2017, and the US
officially announced the opening of its new embassy in the city in May 2018.
https://www.presstv.com/Detail/2021/01/24/643755/UAE-embassy-Tel-Aviv
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Over
300 human rights groups call for end to disastrous Saudi war on Yemen
25
January 2021
More
than 300 anti-war and humanitarian organizations across the world have signed a
statement calling for an end to the Saudi war against impoverished Yemen.
The
statement called for an international day of action on January 25, just days
after US President Joe Biden’s inauguration and the day before Saudi Arabia’s
“Davos in the Desert” Future Investment Initiative.
It
pointed to the Saudi-led bombing and blockade of Yemen, which have killed tens
of thousands of Yemeni people, saying despite the dire circumstances the
Yemenis are in, including a devastating COVID-19 outbreak, Saudi Arabia is
escalating its war and tightening its blockade.
“The
war is only possible because Western countries -- and the United States and
Britain in particular -- continue to arm Saudi Arabia and provide military,
political and logistical support for the war,” it said. “The Western powers are
active participants and have the power to stop the world’s most acute human
crisis.”
Saudi
Arabia launched its war on Yemen war in 2015 in a bid to reinstall Yemen’s
former pro-Riyadh government. The military campaign has turned the poor Arab
country into the world’s worst humanitarian disaster, with tens of thousands of
civilians killed and many more suffering the calamities of the war.
Yemen’s
Houthi Ansarullah movement, which effectively administers most of the country,
has said the Saudi-led coalition will pay dearly for its atrocities.
“Invasion
of Yemen is a crime. So is the siege of the country. And continuation of these
two amounts to a double crime,” Houthi spokesman Mohammed Abdul-Salam wrote on
Twitter on Saturday.
The
signatories of the anti-war statement were organizations from Yemen, the US,
Britain, Austria, Bangladesh, Canada, Chile, Cyprus, Denmark, Finland, France,
Germany, India, Italy, Netherlands, Poland, Spain, South Korea, Sweden,
Switzerland, and some other countries.
They
said the war on Yemen is man-made, and therefore, it can be ended.
They
also demanded that their governments immediately “stop foreign aggression on
Yemen; stop weapons and war support for Saudi Arabia and the United Arab
Emirates; lift the blockade on Yemen and open all land and sea ports; and
restore and expand humanitarian aid for the people of Yemen.”
“We
ask individuals and organizations everywhere to call for protests -- with masks
and other safety precautions -- in their towns and cities on that day and make
clear that the WORLD SAYS NO TO WAR ON YEMEN,” the rights groups added.
It
came a day after 22 aid groups working in Yemen called on Washington to revoke
a last-minute move by the administration of Donald Trump to designate Yemen’s
Houthi Ansarullah movement as a foreign terrorist organization.
“This
designation comes at a time when famine is a very real threat to a country
devastated by six years of conflict, and it must be revoked immediately. Any
disruption to lifesaving aid operations and commercial imports of food, fuel,
medicine and other essential goods will put millions of lives at risk,” the aid
groups said in a statement on Sunday.
The
Biden administration has already begun to review the designation, following
worldwide condemnation as well as calls on the new administration to reverse
it.
“As
noted by Secretary-designate [Anthony] Blinken, the State Department has
initiated a review of Ansarullah’s terrorist designations,” a spokesperson at
the State Department said on Friday.
https://www.presstv.com/Detail/2021/01/25/643788/Rights-groups-call-for-end-Saudi-led-war-Yemen
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Israel
approves deal upgrading ties with Morocco: Israeli media
24
January 2021
Israel’s
cabinet on Sunday approved a deal to upgrade ties with Morocco, the fourth Arab
country to forge relations with Israel in a parting foreign policy push by the
former Trump administration, Israel’s N12 news reported.
The
agreement will now go to Israel’s parliament for ratification.
Last
month, Morocco followed the United Arab Emirates, Bahrain and Sudan in moving
towards normal relations with Israel in deals brokered in 2020 by the
administration of former US President Donald Trump.
Palestinians
have censured the accords, seeing a betrayal of a long-standing demand that
Israel first meet their demand for statehood.
As
the Trump administration sought to isolate Israel’s arch-enemy Iran, the deals
were sweetened with promises of business opportunities or economic aid.
Israel’s
new partners have also enjoyed bilateral benefits from Washington - in Rabat’s
case, US recognition of its sovereignty over the Western Sahara.
Israel’s
economy ministry announced on Sunday that the countries have reached an
agreement to promote trade and economic collaboration in fields including
regulation and innovation.
The
ministry said both sides were interested in signing the deal in about two
weeks.
The
UAE on Sunday approved establishing an embassy in Tel Aviv, Israel’s business
centre. Israel and the UAE agreed to normalize relations in August.
https://english.alarabiya.net/News/middle-east/2021/01/24/Israel-approves-deal-upgrading-ties-with-Morocco-Israeli-media-
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France,
Germany, UK condemn attempted airstrikes on Riyadh
Ahmet
Gurhan Kartal
25.01.2021
LONDON
The
governments of France, Germany and the UK on Monday denounced the attempted
airstrikes on Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
“The
E3 – France, Germany and the UK – strongly condemn the attempted aerial attacks
on Riyadh on 23 January 2021,” the three countries said in a joint statement.
“Proliferation
and the use of missiles and drones undermine the security and stability of the
region, to which we are strongly committed," the statement added.
“We
reiterate our firm attachment to the security and integrity of Saudi
territory.”
The
Saudi-led coalition in Yemen said Saturday it shot down an air target fired
towards the Saudi capital Riyadh.
The
coalition did not give further details, but Saudi media said the target was a
missile fired by Houthi rebels in Yemen.
There
was no comment from the Houthi group on the report.
The
Iran-aligned rebels have repeatedly announced rocket and drone attacks on Saudi
territories in response to what they say the Saudi-led assault on Yemen.
Yemen
has been beset by violence and chaos since 2014, when Houthi rebels overran
much of the country, including the capital Sanaa. The crisis escalated in 2015
when the Saudi-led coalition launched a devastating air campaign aimed at
rolling back Houthi territorial gains.
According
to the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs, the conflict in
Yemen has so far claimed the lives of 233,000 people.
https://www.aa.com.tr/en/europe/france-germany-uk-condemn-attempted-airstrikes-on-riyadh/2121970
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India
Time
capsule to be buried on Republic Day to mark 100 years of Aligarh Muslim
University
24th
January 2021
ALIGARH:
A special feature of this year's Republic Day celebrations at Aligarh Muslim
University would be an online function to mark the burial of a time capsule
containing a document that carries the history of the 100 year journey of the
institution, an official said on Sunday.
AMU
spokesman Rahat Abrar told PTI, "This document which has been prepared by
a group of scholars marks the narrative of the march of this institution since
it became a university in 1920.
+The
steel capsule which weighs 1.5 tonne would be buried at a depth of 30 feet in
front of Victoria Gate, the iconic structure, which marks the heart of this
historic institution." He added that the historic ceremony would be
carried out by Vice Chancellor Professor Tariq Mansoor.
It
was in 1877 that the original avatar of the institution came into existence as
the Muslim Anglo Oriental College.
At
that time too, the university had buried a similar time capsule containing the
history leading to the establishment of this institute.
In
1920, the college was raised to the level of a university by an Act of
Parliament.
Meanwhile,
university authorities have not clarified whether there is any proposal to
excavate the earlier time capsule.
https://www.newindianexpress.com/nation/2021/jan/24/time-capsule-to-be-buried-on-republic-day-to-mark-100-years-of-aligarh-muslim-university-2254528.html
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Protest
By Joint Action Committee Over Sectt Mosques Catches Hyderabad Cops By Surprise
Jan
25, 2021
Hyderabad:
The sleuths of Law and Order and Intelligence department were taken by surprise
on Sunday after the members of joint action committee (JAC) and other Muslim
organizations offered prayers on the road near old Secretariat.
Though
there was surveillance on members of JAC and other organizations, the
protestors succeeded in reaching near the old Secretariat and offered afternoon
prayers in front of BSNL office, which is a few meters away from the
Secretariat.
The
JAC of various Muslim organizations had given a call for ‘Chalo Secretariat’ to
offer prayers at the same place where two mosques existed in the Secretariat
till they were demolished by the authorities.
In
wake of the call, the Hyderabad police were put on alert and on early Sunday
morning, some MBT leaders were put under house arrest in the Old City.
The
JAC members however suddenly arrived near the Secretariat and started offering
prayers on the road. Teams of Central zone police reached the spot, picked up
the protestors and took them to Saifabad police station.
https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/hyderabad/protest-over-sectt-mosques-catches-cops-by-surprise/articleshow/80440206.cms
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Muslims
are not going to overtake Hindus in India, says former CEC in a new book
Roshni
Majumdar
January
24, 2021
For
long, there has been fearmongering around Muslims in the country, which
suggests that their religion encourages them to have more children or that
their birth rates are somehow linked to the practice of polygamy. It is
precisely these kinds of untruths that former Indian election commissioner S.Y.
Quraishi debunks in his new book, ‘The Population Myth’. Quraishi demonstrates
that Hindus and Muslims are on the same end of the spectrum when it comes to
fertility rates and that the gap in fertility rates has been narrowing in the
past three decades.
Chapter
by chapter, Quraishi contests these claims to show that literacy levels, income
and access to contraceptives and family planning methods have a far greater
role in determining the fertility rates of groups. For example, the reluctance
of grassroots functionaries to engage Muslims on family planning practices has
left members of the community, especially among the most impoverished sections,
to fend for themselves. Quraishi uses data from the National Family Health
Survey-4 (NFHS-4) to show that 75 per cent of Hindus who use contraceptives
obtained them from the public sector. The corresponding figure for Muslims is
just 56 per cent. The percentage of women between 15 and 49 who received
prenatal care from a skilled provider was also the lowest among Muslims.
Besides
access to contraceptives, other factors like education and income are among the
lowest for Muslims. A combination of all these factors has contributed to the
high birth rates among Muslims.
There
is another important factor that is often overlooked in the overheated debate
on communal demography. Though the birth rate among Muslims continues to be the
highest among all communities in the country, it has been declining at a faster
rate than that for Hindus for three decades. Thus, decadal growth is declining,
though inter-state and inter-regional variations continue to exist. Since
Hindus also constitute a larger percentage of the country’s population, the
numbers added too are higher despite the overall decline in rates. This is also
why achieving population stability will take a long time in the country.
It is
also important to point out that Muslims have been taking to family planning
methods faster than their Hindu counterparts in recent decades.This means that
Muslims are willing to adopt family planning practices but get left behind due
to numerous reasons, beginning with the underperformance or non-performance of
health workers and the lack of awareness among them owing to socio-cultural
factors.
The
National Population Policy has the twin goals of addressing the ‘unmet’ need of
the population who wish to restrict children but don’t have the resources to do
so, and achieving population stability.
Meanwhile,
the bitter politics of population control continues. In 2019, BJP MP Rakesh
Sinha tabled the ‘Population Regulation Bill’ in the Rajya Sabha, which called
for action against individuals who had more than two children. Last year too,
BJP MPs urged the government to pursue a bill on population control. Like other
controversial laws such as the recent ‘love jihad’ regulations in some
BJP-ruled states, these moves serve to focus public (and social media)
attention on the perceived threat from the minority. In this climate of fear,
Quraishi’s book shines a timely light on some dark untruths.
https://www.indiatoday.in/india-today-insight/story/muslims-are-not-going-to-overtake-hindus-in-india-says-former-cec-in-a-new-book-1762319-2021-01-24
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BJP
and Mamata Banerjee are 'two sides of the same coin', says Indian Secular
Front's Peerzada Abbas Siddiqui
Jyoti
Punwani
January
25, 2021
Over
the past two years, Peerzada Abbas Siddiqui, head of the Furfura Sharif dargah
in Bengal, has often been in the news — sometimes making inflammatory speeches
and on other occasions, being assaulted by the Trinamool Congress cadre. On
Thursday, the 34-year-old religious leader announced the establishment of a new
party called the Indian Secular Front that will contest all seats in the
upcoming Assembly elections in Bengal.
In
the following interview, he discusses what made him jump into politics, why
Muslim leaders are maligned and more.
Edited
excerpts follow:
Why
did you form a new party?
We
have seen since Independence that no party has cared for the backward sections
of society, which include Dalits, Adivasis, Muslims and even many Hindus. They
have never been given the rights guaranteed by the Constitution. So now, they
must fight for these rights. Our intention is to fight for those who have no
education, no house and no facilities. Their percentage (among the population)
is very high. We want to bring them into the mainstream.
We
can only succeed in doing so if we get power and for that, we need to fight
elections.
In
Bengal, have the Left Front and Mamata Banerjee done nothing for these
sections?
They
have not given them all the rights that they should have. They’ve given maybe
10 percent, 90 percent is still lacking.
It's
not just that. Mamata, especially in the 10 years that she has been ruling, has
done something very wrong. Without actually doing anything for Muslims, she's
spoken all the time about "Musalman, Musalman". This has damaged the
harmony that existed between Hindus and Muslims, because Hindus think Muslims
are being given everything, while they are actually getting nothing.
Has
she done nothing for Muslims?
She
promised so much, but what did she do? All she did was give an allowance for
imams! Did we ever ask for that? Muslims need education, jobs…
But
Mamata is the most vociferous opponent of the CAA-NRC. Aren’t you weakening her
by opposing her?
Both
the BJP and Mamata are making fools of people on this issue.
We
are not opposed to the CAA. Those who have lived here for 30 to 40 years and
have contributed to the State should, of course, be given citizenship. But why
have so many conditions for that, why ask where you have come from etc?
As
for Mamata, she says she won't allow NRC to be implemented. But she hasn't gone
to the Supreme Court against it. So how can we believe her?
But
it is not yet a law.
We
don't have any personal enmity towards her. As a non-political organisation, we
agitated more than anyone else against CAA-NRC. But instead of taking us along,
she had us beaten up by the police. So many atrocities were committed against
us. Even I was attacked last August when I was visiting one of my injured
followers. They threatened to burn down my house. What kind of justice is this?
Is it
right for religious leaders to get into politics?
What
a question! A mahant is the Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh, and nobody says
anything! I am personally not contesting any seat. I am going to put up good
candidates and tell people that these candidates have my blessings. Voters
should see me in them and vote for them.
Anyway,
where in the Constitution is it written that religious leaders should not be in
politics? There are so many Babajis and Sants in politics.
In
the freedom movement, so many Ulema gave their lives for freedom. At that
point, you didn't tell them, "Go away, sit inside the masjid!"
If
you as a religious leader campaign, it could drive Hindus to the BJP.
Why?
Aren't Hindus our brothers? When I say this candidate will work for the welfare
of Bengal, for the welfare of Bengal’s Muslims, Dalits, Adivasis and poor
Hindus, won't Hindus vote for him? I'm not fighting only for the 30 percent
Muslim population. I have many Hindu followers.
I'm
asking this because of the atmosphere being created by the BJP in this
election, the way it is using religion.
Hindus
who live in Bengal are not such fools. They are not so communal. Our Hindu
brothers believe in Rabindranath Tagore, Subhash Chandra Bose and Qazi Nazrul
Islam.
And
who brought the BJP into Bengal? It was Mamata. Wasn't she railways minister in
the Atal Bihari Vajpayee government? At that time, wasn't the BJP dangerous?
You
say you are fighting for all. But you are teaming up with Asaduddin Owaisi, who
fought and won only in predominantly Muslim constituencies in Bihar last year.
Owaisi
told me, "You know Bengal better, we will follow you." So he will do
what we tell him. Our fight will be for the poor, for humanity.
As
for Bihar, what everyone says about Owaisi is wrong. Had he wanted to help the
BJP, he would have put up his candidates in all Muslim-dominated constituencies
in Bihar and divided the vote. But he didn't.
Tell
me, has Owaisi ever said a word against any other religion?
His
brother Akbaruddin has and he has not condemned it.
I am
teaming up with the AIMIM chief, not his uncle's son or his brother.
This
kind of maligning always happens with Muslim leaders. Nobody wants Muslims to
assume leadership, because they know that a Muslim will treat everyone equally.
That is what Islam teaches us. Those who want to exploit the poor will never
want any Muslim to become a leader, because they know a Muslim leader will see
to it that everyone gets education, everyone gets a house. That's what these
blood suckers don't want.
So
India's condition is so bad because there’s been no Muslim leader?
Why
else would the people of such a rich country be so poor? Whether it's the Left
parties or Congress, did they do anything for 70 percent of the people?
Yet
it's reported that you may join the Left-Congress alliance.
To
ward off a big calamity, you need to go with the lesser evil.
Which
is this big calamity: The BJP or Mamata?
For
us, both are the same, two sides of the same coin.
So
all the Muslims who vote for Mamata are fools?
No,
even we supported her initially. We only gradually realised what she truly is. Look,
you don't feel the sun's heat till its rays actually reach you. We did our own
research and found out so much about her. In 2005, she gave her resignation to
the Lok Sabha Speaker saying illegal Bangladeshis are infiltrating into Bengal.
In 2002, she supported Narendra Modi even after Gujarat.
You
say you will fight for Hindus too. But videos of some of your speeches show
something else.
Those
are clips taken out of context by my enemies, who can't bear to see lakhs and
crores of people following me, affectionately calling me Bhaijaan. This
includes so many Hindus.
Your
followers see you as a peerzada. Will they also follow you as a political
leader?
Oh
they are so happy, it's like they are celebrating Eid now. They say this step
should have been taken 50 years ago.
https://www.firstpost.com/india/mainstream-political-parties-have-neglected-70-of-population-says-indian-secular-fronts-peerzada-abbas-siddiqui-9236311.html
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J-K
LG pays tribute to army jawan killed in ceasefire violation by Pakistan
JAN
25, 2021
Jammu
and Kashmir Lieutenant Governor Manoj Sinha on Monday paid tribute to army
jawan who succumbed to his injuries on Sunday in an unprovoked ceasefire
violation by Pakistan on January 18 in Sunderbani sector.
"Tributes
to Naik Nishant Sharma, one of the four soldiers injured along LoC in an
unprovoked ceasefire violation by Pak in Sunderbani sector on Jan 18, who
attained martyrdom. Our country is eternally indebted to the supreme sacrifices
of our bravehearts: LG Manoj Sinha," Department of Information and Public
Relations, Government of Jammu and Kashmir tweeted.
As
per the official statement, the Pakistan Army had resorted to an unprovoked
ceasefire violation on the line of control (LoC) in the Sunderbani sector of
Jammu and Kashmir's Rajouri district on January 18. Indian troops strongly
responded to the retaliation.
In
the incident, Nk Nishant Sharma of 10 JAK RIF (Jammu and Kashmir Rifles) was
critically injured and was under treatment at Command Hospital.
https://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/jk-lg-pays-tribute-to-army-jawan-killed-in-ceasefire-violation-by-pakistan-101611549136792.html
--------
Pakistan
Christian
community seeks quota in PM housing scheme
January
25, 2021
RAWALPINDI:
The
Christian community of twin cities of Islamabad and Rawalpindi has demanded a
quota in the Prime Minister housing scheme.
The
Christian community members belonging to Pakistan People’s Party (PPP),
Pakistan Muslim League – Nawaz (PML-N), and ruling Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf
(PTI) including Rashid Chauhan, Pastor Qaseer Chauhan, Tariq Maseeh, Sam
Kharkhar, Irfan Arthur, Sohail Rumi, and others put forward their demands while
talking to The Express Tribune on Sunday.
Leaders
of the community contended that most of their community members were government
employees and therefore instalments could be deducted at source from their
salaries. A large section of the community was offering janitorial and
sanitation services in state-run organisations.
They
further called for jobs in the law enforcement agencies on a quota basis along
with a 10 per cent quota in government jobs.
Read
More: PM Imran directs to immediately start work on housing projects for
low-income groups
They
demanded Interior Minister Sheikh Rashid and Islamabad IG Qazi Jameelur Rehman
to take notice of police highhandedness against young people of minority
groups.
They
alleged that their community were the regular target of police harassment and
brutality. Police frame these vulnerable people in false cases and it takes
years to prove their innocence while they languish in jail, the community
mobilisers said.
They
demanded the release of innocent youth and annulment of cases against them.
Kashif
Tariq, who worked as a sanitary supervisor at Capital Development Authority
(CDA), was booked by the Karachi Company in front of the neighbours and the
police registered a fake case against him and sent him to jail.
The
community members said that the Islamabad police should be made subservient to
the law and personnel involved in the abuse of power should be expelled.
They
expressed that minorities sacrificed their lives in the Pakistan movement and
will be at the vanguard to save the country. They expressed unflinching support
to Pakistan's armed forces.
They
said that India should end curfew in occupied Kashmir and detained Kashmiris
should be released.
https://tribune.com.pk/story/2281244/christian-community-seeks-quota-in-pm-housing-scheme
--------
Pak-origin
Salman Ahmed part of foreign team: How’d Biden treat Pakistan?
Sabir
Shah
January
25, 2021
LAHORE:
Following the swearing-in of Kamala Harris as the US Vice President, numerous
media houses in India are euphoric over the appointment of at least 20 other
Indian-Americans, outnumbering the Americans of Pak origin, to key positions in
President Joe Biden's administration.
However,
Kamala Harris, President Joe Biden's Secretary of State Antony Blinken, and
Secretary of Defense, General (retired) Lloyd Austin, have so far aired
positive, yet carefully-worded, statements about Pakistan, India and the
ever-worsening situation in Held Kashmir.
These
statements, before and after Biden's election to Oval Office, should thus make
many neutral political pundits believe a faint wind of optimism has perhaps
started blowing for the good, besides giving bleeding Kashmiris a glimmer of
hope that they might now be heard better by more receptive and sympathetic ears
in Washington DC. Here follows an archival research of how the key Biden
administration pillars feel, or have been thinking, about Pakistan, India and
the disturbing state of affairs in Held Kashmir:
Just
before the 2020 American Presidential elections, the “Quartz India,” the
regional edition of an American business-focused international news
organization, had written: “Biden’s Presidential campaign has been outspoken
about the Kashmir issue. In “Joe Biden’s Agenda for Muslim Americans,” the
campaign lists atrocities against the Muslim community across the world, and
clubs together what is happening in Kashmir with the persecution of Rohingyas in
Bangladesh and the Uyghurs in western China. “In Kashmir, the Indian government
should take all necessary steps to restore rights for all the people of
Kashmir. Restrictions on dissent, such as preventing peaceful protests or
shutting or slowing down the Internet, weaken democracy,” it noted.”
On
August 2, 2020, the-then US presidential candidate, Joe Biden’s Foreign Policy
Advisor, Antony Blinken, had said if chosen by the American electorate college,
the Biden administration would raise the issue of Kashmir with India and also
convey its concerns on a recent Indian law that discriminates against Muslims.
Participating
in a dialogue on American foreign policy at the Washington DC-based Hudson
Institute, Blinken had viewed: “We obviously have challenges now and real
concerns, for example, about some of the actions the Indian government has
taken, particularly in cracking down on freedom of movement and freedom of
speech in Kashmir, and about some of the laws on citizenship. This would be the
Biden administration’s approach while discussing Kashmir and other issues with
India because “we have seen evidence that it works.”
In
July 2020, Blinken had told the Hudson Institute that while they had “real
concerns” over issues like India “cracking down on freedom of movement and
freedom of speech in Kashmir, some of the laws on citizenship,” their approach
would be to “speak frankly and directly” in a way that would strengthen the
relationship. (References: The Indian NDTV, the Times of India, the “Mint”
newspaper published by the Hindustan Times Media and the “Wire,” an Indian news
and opinion website)
On
July 11, 2020, Antony Blinken, had asserted: “The Biden administration, if
elected, will raise the issue of Kashmir with India and would also convey its
concerns on a recent Indian law that discriminates against Muslims.”
It
may be recalled that Biden had expressed disapproval of the Citizenship
Amendment Act and the National Register of Citizens, and his vice-presidential
nominee Kamala Harris’s words on the abrogation of Article 370, was also
something that India should not forget.
Kamala
had opined: ““We have to remind the Kashmiris that they are not alone in the
world. We are keeping a track on the situation. There is a need to intervene if
the situation demands.”
However,
on August 15, 2020, the “Hindustan Times” had claimed that Joe Biden had
offered full-throated support to India against China.
The
“Zee News” had held: “In 2008, Pakistan had conferred Biden with the second
highest civilian honour ‘Hilal-e-Pakistan.’ Joe Biden and Senator Richard Lugar
were behind the proposal to bring $1.5 billion non-military aid to Pakistan.
Lugar too was awarded the ‘Hilal-e-Pakistan.’ Former president Asif Ali Zardari
had thanked the two for consistently supporting Pakistan. As Biden inches
closer to become the new president of the US, many Indians believe that another
term for Trump would have been better for India.”
Meanwhile,
General (retired) Lloyd Austin, President Joe Biden’s pick to head the
Pentagon, believes that US relationships with the Pakistani military would
provide openings for both the country to cooperate on key issues, as he
acknowledges that Islamabad “will play an important role in any political
settlement in Afghanistan.”
The
American Secretary of Defense, who was recently confirmed by his country’s
Senate by a 93-2 vote, told the Senate Armed Forces Committee last Tuesday that
Pakistan was ‘an essential partner’ in the Afghan peace process. He promised to
deter regional actors from spoiling the peace of the region if he was confirmed
as the secretary of defence.
Austin,
who retired from the military four years ago after serving for more than 40
years, told the US Senate committee that the Biden administration believes that
“continuing to build relationships with Pakistan’s military will provide
openings for the United States and Pakistan to cooperate on key issues.”
He
was also quoted by a section of Indian Press as saying: “I understand Pakistan
has taken constructive steps to meet US requests in support of the Afghanistan
peace process. Pakistan has also taken steps against anti-Indian groups, such
as Lashkar-e-Tayyaba and Jaish-e-Muhammed,” he said, adding however that
“although this progress is incomplete.”
General
Austin noted that “many factors in addition to the security assistance
suspension may impact Pakistan’s cooperation, including Afghanistan
negotiations and the dangerous escalation following the Pulwama attack.”
He
contended that he would focus on shared interests between Washington and
Islamabad “which include training future Pakistan military leaders through the
use of International Military Education and Training funds,” though emphasizing
that he “will press Pakistan” to prevent its territory from being used by
militants or other violent organizations.”
We
all know that Joe Biden has recently inducted two Held Kashmir-born female
experts (Sameera Fazili and Aisha Shah) in his team, making a few leading
Indian media outlets admit and apprehend that the appointments have triggered a
speculation regarding a likely a boost to international human rights groups’
activism related to the troubled Valley, which is facing New Delhi’s
brutalities for over seven decades, with no real Saviour in sight to end their
plight and reduce their agony.
In
August 2020, various Democratic Party senators had recorded critical
observations against India in the matter.
On
October 22, 2019, for example, when a US congressional panel had met to assess
human rights concerns in South Asia, the situation in Occupied Kashmir dominated
its discourse. Several Congressmen strongly criticized New Delhi’s actions in
the picturesque Valley and its decision to lock it down on August 5, 2019,
after the incumbent Narendra Modi government had unilaterally abrogated Jammu
and Kashmir’s special status.
On
January 15, 2021, an India media house “Frontline” had opined: “From calling
the situation in Kashmir a “humanitarian crisis” to questioning the spate of
detentions, including that of minors and the political leadership of Kashmir,
to linking the government’s decision to its majoritarian agenda, there was a
no-holds-barred discussion over Kashmir. Among those most critical of India was
Congresswoman Ilhan Omar, a Somalia-born Democrat from Minnesota, who issued a
thorough condemnation of the “Hindu nationalist project” of the Bharatiya
Janata Party. Referring to some of the recent exercises of the BJP government
such as those relating to Article 370 and the National Register of Citizens in
Assam.”
Ther
magazine had gone on to write: “Ilhan Omar wondered how there could a
partnership between India and the U.S. based on shared values: “At what point
do we no longer share values with India? Are we waiting for the Muslims in
Assam to be put in those camps?” There has been much speculation in New Delhi
and Srinagar’s power corridors that under a Democratic Party government, there
could be a boost to international human rights groups’ activism on Kashmir. The
appointment of two Kashmiri-born experts in Biden’s core team is being seen as
an indicator of the same.”
The
2.757 million Americans of Indian descent are absolutely gleeful over this
development, hoping the current Indo-US trade volume of $70.9 billion would
help surge with the induction of the 56-year-old Kamala, whose mother Shyamala
Gopalan (a biomedical scientist) had arrived in the US from Tamil Nadu in 1958
as a 19-year-old graduate student.
They
are also pinning their hopes on the recent appointments of numerous
‘like-minded sympathizers,’ whose ancestry originates from India, anticipating that
these scions of Indian immigrants would also play a role in further tilting the
views of the world’s most powerful country in New Delhi’s favour.
It is
imperative to note that on August 15, 2020, on the occasion of India’s
Independence Day, President Joe Biden had virtually addressed the
Indian-Americans, contending: “As President, I’ll also continue to rely on
Indian-American diaspora, that keeps our two nations together, as I have
throughout my career.”
During
the course of this address, he had held that his constituents in Delaware, his
staff in the Senate and the Obama Biden administration had more Indian
Americans than any other administration in the history of the US.
Biden
had announced that his dear friend (Kamala Harris) would be the first Indian
American Vice President in the history of the US.
Biden
thus kept his August 15, 2020 promise to the sheer delight of the Indian Press,
as the Indian-Americans have outnumbered the Pakistani-Americans with a very
large margin in his team.
On
January 18, just two days before Biden’s inauguration, the Press Trust of India
(PTI) had claimed that the new American head of state had either nominated or
named at least 20 Indian Americans, including 13 women, to key positions in his
administration.
According
to this largest Indian news agency, headquartered in New Delhi, it was a new
record in itself for a small ethnic community that constituted only one per
cent of the country’s population.
Having
about 400 journalists and 500 part time correspondents on its payroll, the
73-year old PTI states: “As many as 17 of them would be part of the powerful
White House complex. It is also for the first time ever that so many
Indian-Americans have been roped into a presidential administration ever before
the inauguration. Biden is still quite far away from filling all the positions
in his administration.”
The
PTI, with annual revenues of over US$24 million a couple of years ago, and “The
Times of India,” the oldest English-language newspaper in India, had then
followed up with names of the Indian-American appointees in the Biden
administration.
The
list includes: Neera Tanden (appointed as Director of the White House Office of
Management and Budget, Dr Vivek Murthy (US Surgeon General), Vanita Gupta
(Associate Attorney General Department of Justice), Uzra Zeya (Under Secretary
of State for Civilian Security, Democracy, and Human Rights), Mala Adiga
(Policy Director to the future First Lady Dr Jill Biden), Garima Verma (Digital
Director of the Office of the First Lady), Sabrina Singh (Deputy Press
Secretary), Aisha Shah (Partnership Manager at the White House Office of
Digital Strategy), Sameera Fazili (Deputy Director at the US National Economic
Council in the White House), Gautam Raghavan (who served at the White House in the
Barack Obama Administration has returned to the White House as Deputy Director
in Office of Presidential Personnel), Vinay Reddy (Director Speechwriting),
Vedant Patel (Assistant Press Secretary to the President), Sonia Aggarwal
(Senior Adviser for Climate Policy and Innovation in the Office of the Domestic
Climate Policy at the White House) and Vidur Sharma (Policy Adviser for Testing
for the White House COVID-19 Response Team), Neha Gupta (Associate Counsel at
White House) and Reema Shah (Deputy Associate Counsel at White House).
Moreover,
three Indian-Americans have made their way to the National Security Council of
the White House.
These
include Tarun Chhabra (Senior Director for Technology and National Security),
Sumona Guha (Senior Director for South Asia) and Shanthi Kalathil (Coordinator
for Democracy and Human Rights).
It is
certainly noteworthy that for the first time ever, families of two
Indian-American women appointees (Aisha Shah and Sameera Fazili) hail from Held
Kashmir.
While
Aisha Shah was born in Occupied Kasmir, Sameera Fazili’s parents had migrated
from the suppressed territory to the US.
However,
the list has excluded some Indian-Americans Sonal Shah and Amit Jani, who had
worked on the Biden campaign, allegedly due to their Rashtriya Swayamsevak
Sangh (RSS)-Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) links.
According
to a report in “The Tribune,” an Indian English-language daily newspaper
published from Amritsar, Jalandhar, Ludhiana, Bathinda, Chandigarh and New
Delhi, Sonal Shah’s father, who has served on Biden’s unity task force, was the
president of Overseas Friends of BJP-USA, and is the founder of RSS-run Ekal
Vidyalaya.
Similarly,
Jani was the ‘Muslim Outreach’ coordinator of ‘Name Biden’ campaign. His family
reportedly has ties with PM Modi and other BJP leaders.
According
to the report, those with RSS-BJP links have not found a place in Biden’s team
because secular Indian-American organizations have urged his transition team to
keep such individuals on the sidelines.
As
far as the entrance of Pakistani-Americans in the Biden administration is
concerned, the number is way too small as compared to Indian-American
appointees.
To
the utter dismay of over 508,200 American residents of Pakistani descent, who
were desirous of a rapid increase in the Pak-US trade volume of just $5.98
billion with the change in faces at the White House, only two gentlemen —
tracing their roots in Pakistan — have so far been selected to represent
President Biden’s core team.
On
January 17, 2021, American President Joe Biden had inducted a second Pakistani
American, Salman Ahmed, into his Foreign Policy team.
According
to the “Washington Post,” he would be serving the Biden administration as
Director Policy Planning in the US State Department.
Salman,
who had previously served as head of strategic planning in the Obama National
Security Council, was chief of staff of the US Mission to the United Nations.
Before
joining the Department of State in 2009, he had served as a visiting professor
and research scholar at Princeton University’s Woodrow Wilson School of Public
and International Affairs. His association with the United Nations is around 15
years.
Salman
Ahmed had also directly supported the-then US Secretary of State John Kerry’s
negotiations with Russia on Syria between 2013 and 2016. He was the co-chair of
the International Ceasefire Task Force in Geneva.
Earlier,
on December 18, 2020, another Pakistani American, Ali Zaidi, was chosen as
Deputy National Climate Adviser. He had played a key role in drafting and
implementing the Obama administration’s Climate Action Plan and helped
negotiate the Paris Climate Agreement.
Zaidi
will be working directly under former Secretary of State John Kerry, who has
been appointed US President’s Special Envoy for Climate. It is noteworthy that
while a Sri Lankan American, Rohini Kosoglu, has been chosen as Domestic Policy
Adviser to the Vice President, a Bangladeshi-American, Zayn Siddique, would be
discharging duties as Senior Adviser to the White House Deputy Chief of Staff.
https://www.thenews.com.pk/print/779492-pak-origin-salman-ahmed-part-of-foreign-team-how-d-biden-treat-pakistan
--------
'One
PDM, multiple narratives': Shibli assails opposition for differences in
anti-govt plan
January
25, 2021
Information
Minister Shibli Faraz on Monday said that the Pakistan Democratic Movement
(PDM) alliance was "making its way back to the Parliament after being
rejected from the masses", while referring to differences between the
PML-N and PPP over ways to oust the government.
"One
PDM and multiple narratives," remarked Faraz in a tweet. "Bilawal's
insistence on no-confidence [motion], Ahsan Iqbal's doubts about it and
Maryam's persistent calls for a long march is clear proof of PDM falling
apart."
"[They]
had set out on roads to mislead the public [and] are making their way back to
the Parliament after being rejected from the masses," he concluded.
The
federal minister's tweet comes two days after PML-N leader Ahsan Iqbal demanded
PPP chief Bilawal Bhutto-Zardari to "show numbers" to back up his suggestion
of a no-confidence motion against the incumbent government. Bilawal had last
week hinted at the possibility of ousting the PTI government through a
no-confidence motion and said all member parties of the PDM will be convinced
to use this option and reach consensus on the issue.
The
next day, Iqbal conducted a press conference where he said: "We think if
Bilawal Bhutto sahab has the numbers to bring a no-confidence motion then he
should certainly show them.
"We
saw [previously] in the Senate where we had the [majority] numbers but [despite
that] the no-confidence motion was not successful so there is only one path we
should follow, and that is to pursue a decisive long march against this
government."
The
PML-N leader was referring to the opposition's failure in passing a
no-confidence motion against Senate Chairman Sadiq Sanjrani in July 2019 when
several members of opposition parties had ditched the party leadership by
either voting against their own resolution or deliberately wasting their votes.
As
many as 64 members of the opposition had rose in their seats to approve the
motion seeking permission to move the no-trust motion against Sanjrani.
However,
when it came to secret balloting, only 50 of the opposition senators had voted
in favour of the resolution, causing serious distrust between the PPP and PML-N
with leaders of both parties suspecting each other of foul play.
In
his press conference on Saturday, Iqbal said that the PML-N was also not in
favour of in-house change proposed by another party in the PDM.
“In-house
change can be a proposal of any other opposition party, but we are not in
favour of it as it is not a viable option. For this, horse-trading will have to
be done and we are not in favour of it. In the Senate chairman (Sanjrani) election,
we witnessed how 64 votes of the opposition were reduced to 52. This game will
have to be played again for in-house change,” he said.
He
further emphasised that a long march was the PDM's only option to oust the
government, adding that the PPP chairman's suggestion of a no-confidence motion
was an old one.
A
PML-N insider had told Dawn that his party was reluctant to favour the
no-confidence move as long as the establishment was fully backing Prime
Minister Imran Khan.
“In
fact the PDM’s struggle is all about pressurising the institutions, especially
the establishment, to stop backing the PTI. Once the establishment hints at
distancing itself from the PTI government, it will be very easy for the
opposition to get rid of PM Khan within days,” he said.
https://www.dawn.com/news/1603544/one-pdm-multiple-narratives-shibli-assails-opposition-for-differences-in-anti-govt-plan
--------
Govt,
opposition meet today to lower political temperature
Amir
Wasim
January
25, 2021
ISLAMABAD:
All eyes will be on the Parliament House on Monday (today) where a crucial
government-opposition meeting is scheduled to take place in an effort to lower
down political temperatures in the country.
Besides,
a meeting of the parliamentary group of the Pakistan Muslim League-N (PML-N) will
be held and it was likely to be attended by party’s vice president Maryam
Nawaz.
The
PML-N’s parliamentary group is meeting only a day after differences within
the Pakistan Democratic Movement (PDM) came to the surface on the issue of mode
of the anti-government campaign, when party’s secretary general Ahsan Iqbal
publicly opposed the proposal of Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) chairman Bilawal
Bhutto-Zardari to move a no-confidence motion against Prime Minister Imran Khan
in the parliament.
A
three-member government delegation which had met the opposition leaders on
Friday, seeking better relations at least in the parliament, will hold another
round of talks with opposition parties — this time with National Assembly
Speaker Asad Qaiser also accompanying the government team.
PML-N’s
parliamentary group also set to go into session
Due
to the opposition’s refusal to go to the speaker’s chamber, sources said the
meeting would now be held at the president’s chamber in the Parliament House.
When
contacted, Minister of State for Parliamentary Affairs Ali Muhammad Khan
confirmed that the meeting would be held at “another place” as it was not
appropriate for the speaker to go to the opposition leader’s chamber where they
had met opposition members on Friday.
The
minister, however, claimed that the place where the meeting was scheduled to be
held was a part of the speaker’s chamber.
Before
holding talks with the opposition, the minister said, they were also scheduled
to meet Prime Minister Imran Khan to seek his “guidelines”.
Besides
Ali Muhammad Khan, Defence Minister Pervez Khattak and chief whip of the ruling
Pakistan Tehreek-i-Insaf (PTI) in the National Assembly Amir Dogar are members
of the government committee which held negotiations with the opposition members
on Friday.
The
talks remained fruitless, but both sides had agreed to meet again on Monday to
make another effort to reduce political tension in the country. Talking to Dawn
here on Sunday, PML-N’s senior vice-president Shahid Khaqan Abbasi said they had
decided to stay away from the House Business Advisory Committee which was
headed by the speaker as there was no use of the committee as in the past, the
speaker had never been able to run the house in accordance with the decisions
taken by the committee.
However,
he said the government team which came to them last week had requested the
opposition to provide an opportunity to the speaker to explain to them as to
how he planned to run the house.
Mr
Abbasi said the opposition had clearly told the government team that the
parliament could not be run in the manner it was trying to run it.
He
alleged that the speaker was not independent and he was receiving instructions
from the PTI’s high command.
“The
speaker doesn’t understand what we say and we are not able to understand
whatever he says,” Mr Abbasi stated in a lighter vein.
Responding
to a question, he said Opposition Leader Shehbaz Sharif, PML-N’s parliamentary
leader Khawaja Asif and PPP leader Syed Khurshid Shah, who were at present
under the custody of National Accountability Bureau (NAB), had categorically
asked them “not to beg before the speaker for their production orders”.
After
a joint session of the parliament in September last year which had been convened
to pass legislations related to the Financial Action Task Force (FATF), the
opposition had announced that it would boycott meetings of all committees
headed by Speaker Asad Qaiser due to his biased conduct during the joint
session.
Differences
within PDM
When
contacted, PML-N Information Secretary Marriyum Aurangzeb said a meeting of the
party’s parliamentary group would be held in the Parliament House on Monday
before the start of sessions of the two houses of parliament to discuss the
prevailing political situation and the strategy to be adopted for the ongoing
parliament’s sessions.
Speaking
at a news conference in Lahore on Saturday, PML-N secretary general Iqbal had
asked PPP chairman Bilawal Bhutto-Zardari to show the required numbers before
considering the move to oust PM Khan through a no-confidence motion in the
National Assembly.
Earlier,
the PPP chairman had said the PTI government could be sent packing through
constitutional, democratic and legal options such as through a no-confidence
motion.
All
member parties of the opposition’s PDM would be convinced to use this option
and reach a consensus on the issue, the PPP leader had said, explaining that a
no-confidence resolution could be tabled in the National Assembly against the
‘selected’ prime minister and the speaker.
Sources
in the opposition told Dawn that previously the PPP during PDM meetings had
suggested first bringing a no-confidence motion against Punjab Chief Minister
Usman Buzdar as the ruling coalition had a very thin majority in the province.
Talking
to Dawn on the issue, Mr Abbasi dispelled the impression about the rift within
the PDM, stating the PPP’s no-confidence proposal was an old thing.
https://www.dawn.com/news/1603502/govt-opposition-meet-today-to-lower-political-temperature
--------
JI
chief calls for reinstatement of sacked PSM employees
January
25, 2021
KARACHI:
Jamaat-e-Islami
(JI) chief Senator Sirajul Haq demanded from the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf
(PTI)-led federal government on Sunday to reinstate over 4,000 dismissed
Pakistan Steel Mills (PSM) employees and withdraw the decision to privatise
nine government institutions.
Siraj
was addressing terminated PSM employees, who were staging a sit-in outside the
house of PSM chairperson's house.
"Privatising
national institutions and contract-based hiring will neither improve the
economy, nor resolve the issues of labourers," said Siraj, adding that
terminating labourers and workers could not compensate for losses.
Siraj
went on to say, "The fight, here, is not between the PTI, Pakistan Peoples
Party and Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz, but between the oppressors and the
oppressed."
Govt
lays off over 4,500 Pakistan Steel Mills employees
Criticising
Prime Minister Imran Khan and Federal Planning and Development Minister Asad Umar,
he said they made false promises of providing jobs and protecting workers'
rights, but, instead of fulfilling the promises, they had terminated thousands
of employees.
He
claimed that none of the dismissed PSM employees had been given Rs2.5 million
promised by Sindh Governor Imran Ismail.
"The
PSM had been an honourable and beneficial institution that contributed to the
country's development, reducing unemployment and improving the economy. But it
was ruined after 2008 due to a corrupt government and administration and
political interference," said Siraj.
He
demanded for the PM to visit the dismissed and protesting PSM employees and
negotiate with them, the reinstatement of the employees and that the FIR
registered against leaders of the PSM employees action committee be withdrawn.
"The
JI had raised the issue of PSM in the Senate and will again raise the voice for
the rights of labourers and terminated PSM employees," pledged Siraj.
https://tribune.com.pk/story/2281221/ji-chief-calls-for-reinstatement-of-sacked-psm-employees
--------
Next
few months crucial for politics, says Zardari
Mansoor
Malik
January
25, 2021
LAHORE:
Pakistan Peoples Party co-chairman Asif Ali Zardari has said that the next few
months are very important for the future of the country’s politics.
“It
(the government) may commit a blunder in the current situation (and) put the
country into a grave danger,” the PPP leader warned while speaking to Punjab PPP’s
general secretary Chaudhry Manzoor by phone on Sunday.
“The
Pakistan Democratic Movement is united and it will continue its onslaught
against the government from all directions,” a statement issued by the party’s
Punjab chapter quoted Mr Zardari as saying.
The
former president said it was time for the PTI government to go home as its
inexperience and ineptness might plunge the country into a bigger crisis.
“The
PDM will use all options at hand to gradually get rid of the PTI government,”
Mr Zardari said, adding that the movement would no more let the rulers hide
behind the Covid-19 pandemic. He said the PTI government would neither procure
coronavirus vaccine nor spend anything on public.
Comparing
the last PPP rule at the Centre than that of the PTI, Mr Zardari claimed that
the PPP government (in 2008) had increased the country’s exports from USD 19
billion to USD 26bn despite global economic recession and its revenues had also
doubled.
He
said the PPP government had increased public servants’ salary by 125 per cent
and pensions by 100 per cent.
“These
selected rulers will fall with their own weight and they just need a last
push,” he said.
“Together
with the PDM, the PPP will send this failed and incompetent lot home,” the PPP
leader said.
https://www.dawn.com/news/1603488/next-few-months-crucial-for-politics-says-zardari
--------
New
law to prevent domestic violence against women: CM
January
25, 2021
PESHAWAR:
Chief Minister Mahmood Khan has termed Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Domestic Violence
against Women (Prevention and Protection) Bill a landmark legislation, saying
that it will prevent domestic violence again women.
He
said that it was an important achievement of the incumbent government,
according to a statement issued here on Sunday.
He
said that protecting the rights of vulnerable segments of society and their
empowerment was one of the focused areas of government.
He
added that provincial government, as per the vision of Prime Minister Imran
Khan, was taking result-oriented steps in that regard.
Mr
Khan said that besides effective legislation, the government was taking all
other required steps to provide all kinds of protection to the vulnerable
segments of society including women and children.
He
termed the bill a comprehensive piece of legislation to prevent domestic
violence against women.
He
said that as per the law, violence against women could be punished with
imprisonment for a minimum of one year and a maximum of five years, while
economic, psychological and sexual pressure would also be defined as violence
against women.
The
chief minister said that under the law, committees would be formed at district
level, headed by the deputy commissioner concerned, that would provide medical
aid, shelter, support and legal assistance to the affected woman.
He added
that the committee would create awareness among women at local level about
their rights under the law besides keeping record of complaints, petitions and
court orders etc.
Mr
Khan said that as provided in the law, helpline would also be set up to prevent
incidents of domestic violence. He said that incidents of violence could be
reported through the helpline.
He
added that shelters homes would also be set up in the province to provide
protection to the victims of domestic violence.
https://www.dawn.com/news/1603412/new-law-to-prevent-domestic-violence-against-women-cm
--------
North
America
US
will help Saudi Arabia defend against attacks on its territory: State
Department
Ismaeel
Naar
25
January 2021
The
United States said it will be helping its ally Saudi Arabia defend against
attacks on its territory, according to a US State Department statement, a day
after the Houthis in Yemen launched an air attack targeting Riyadh.
“The
United States strongly condemns the latest attack on Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. We
are gathering more information, but it appears to have been an attempt to
target civilians. Such attacks contravene international law and undermine all
efforts to promote peace and stability,” said Ned Price, a State Department
Spokesperson.
The
Arab Coalition intercepted an apparent missile or drone attack over Saudi
Arabia’s capital, Riyadh, launched by Yemen’s Iran-backed Houthis.
“As
we work to de-escalate tensions in the region through principled diplomacy,
including by bringing an end to the war in Yemen, we will also help our partner
Saudi Arabia defend against attacks on its territory and hold those who attempt
to undermine stability to account,” Price added.
The
Houthis were designated by the Trump administration this month as a foreign
terrorist organization. New US President Joe Biden said his administration has
initiated a review of the designation.
https://english.alarabiya.net/News/gulf/2021/01/25/US-foreign-policy-US-will-help-Saudi-Arabia-defend-against-attacks-on-its-territory-State-Department
--------
Democrats
call for independent 9/11-style panel to probe Capitol raid
24
January 2021
Congressional
Democrats have called for the formation of an independent commission similar to
the one that investigated the 9/11 attacks to look into the violent assault on
the US Capitol early this month.
The
House Democrats demanded on Sunday that a bipartisan commission be organized to
more broadly focus on the growing threat of domestic terrorism and violent
extremism after the July 6 incident.
The
call gained further momentum this week after House Speaker Nancy Pelosi said it
was all but inevitable that Congress would create a commission.
“We
will have an after-action review; there will be a commission,” said Pelosi, who
had served on a special joint House and Senate committee that investigated the
September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks.
Over
the past week, lawmakers in both parties have also floated various proposals
for independent, bipartisan commissions like the one Congress and
then-President George W. Bush created after the 9/11 attacks that toppled the
World Trade Center towers, incapacitated the Pentagon and targeted the Capitol
building.
Last
week, with the support of 10 Republicans, the Democratic-controlled House voted
to charge former President Donald Trump over his role in the invasion of the
Capitol that left five people dead.
Trump
was charged with inciting an insurrection when the lawmakers were busy
certifying the victory of Joe Biden in the disputed 2020 presidential election.
The
bipartisan effort kicked off in the lower chamber of Congress in a bid to
remove Trump from office before his tenure ended on Wednesday. Trump faces a
trial in the Senate and will be barred from ever holding a public office if
convicted.
Following
the violence, members of both parties condemned the unprecedented attack, but
later a number of Senate Republicans opposed Trump’s trial.
https://www.presstv.com/Detail/2021/01/24/643764/Democrats-independent-panel-Capitol-raid
--------
Yemen
aid groups call on Biden administration to revoke Houthis’ terrorist
designation
24
January 2021
Twenty-two
aid groups working in Yemen have called on Washington to revoke a last-minute
move by the administration of former US President Donald Trump to designate
Yemen’s Houthi Ansarullah movement as a foreign terrorist organization.
“This
designation comes at a time when famine is a very real threat to a country
devastated by six years of conflict, and it must be revoked immediately. Any disruption
to lifesaving aid operations and commercial imports of food, fuel, medicine and
other essential goods will put millions of lives at risk,” the aid groups said
in a statement on Sunday, Reuters reported.
The
administration of President Joe Biden has already begun to review the
designation, following worldwide condemnations directed at the Trump
designation as well as calls to reverse it.
“As
noted by Secretary-designate [Anthony] Blinken, the State Department has
initiated a review of Ansarullah’s terrorist designations,” a spokesperson at
the State Department said on Friday. “We will not publicly discuss or comment
on internal deliberations regarding that review; however, with the humanitarian
crisis in Yemen we are working as fast as we can to conduct the review and make
a determination.”
The
aid organizations said the legal implications of the designation are not fully
understood, and the US’ exemptions – which include aid groups, the UN, the Red
Cross and the export of agricultural commodities, medicine, and medical devices
– do not cover enough of the commercial sector.
“The
licenses and associated guidance do not provide sufficient guarantees to
international banks, shipping companies and suppliers that still face the risk
of falling foul of US laws. As a result, many in the commercial sector will
likely feel the risk is too high to continue working in Yemen,” they said.
Mercy
Corps, the Norwegian Refugee Council, Oxfam, Save the Children and the
International Rescue Committee were among the signatories of the statement.
The
Saudi-led war against Yemen, which was waged in 2015 in hopes of reinstalling
Yemen’s former pro-Riyadh government, has turned the country into the world’s
worst humanitarian disaster. Six years on, the war has killed tens of thousands
of civilians, including women and children.
Last
week, Yemen’s Foreign Minister Hisham Sharaf Abdullah warned Saudi Arabia that
it cannot expect to stay safe from retaliation.
“Those,
who mobilize their militants towards Yemen with the goal of causing death and
destroying its cities and villages, cannot expect us to respond by waving at
them and sending them flowers and peace doves,” Abdullah said.
https://www.presstv.com/Detail/2021/01/24/643762/Aid-groups-Biden-blacklisting-Houthis
--------
US invasion
of countries based on historical imperialism, false flags: Analyst
24
January 2021
The
United States has a long history of launching false-flag invasion of other
countries to advance its "imperial project," and the occupation of
Afghanistan fits seamlessly with that agenda, says an American journalist.
Stephen
Lendman, an author and political commentator in Chicago, made the comment in a
phone interview with Press TV on Sunday, as he was addressing the issue of US
troop withdrawal from Afghanistan.
Former
US President Donald Trump had announced the reduction of American forces to a
19-year low by the end of his tenure on January 20, bringing the number of
boots on Afghan soil to 2,500.
“The
US imperial project is long-standing; it’s been going on for time immemorial.
It literally began at least back around the mid 19th century, when the US stole
half of Mexico. A lot of the western states either in whole or in part were
former Mexican territory, all of California was part of Mexico plus Arizona, New
Mexico, even as far north as parts of Colorado. That's what happened,” Lendman
told Press TV.
“At
the end of the 19th century, the Spanish-American War happened. A false flag
launched it. A false flag launched the stealing of Mexican land. US false flag
launched the Vietnam War. A false flag launched everything that happened after
9/11 which I've called the mother of all false flags, and that was a pretext
for waging war on all nations the US doesn't control. And we know what's going
on; countries have been raped and destroyed, Afghanistan, Syria, Libya, Yemen,”
he added.
Expounding
on the issue of US imperialism, the American journalist said, “The US has no
enemies; so it invents them. This is what imperialism is all about.”
“The
US has had no enemies since Japan surrendered informally in September 1945,” he
went on to say. “Japan wanted to surrender months before that but the US turned
the country down because it was near developing, for use, atomic bombs and
wanted to try them out in real-time. Literally when the war was over the US
nuked two Japanese cities. We know what they are - Hiroshima and Nagasaki - the
war was over. Japan was willing to give America anything it asked for with one
exception, it wanted to keep its emperor. The US turned them down and then
accepted the idea.”
Lendman
also pointed out that the scourge of imperialism goes on both at home and
abroad in new forms, saying it has accelerated since last year as one quarter
of the US public has no jobs and poverty has grown exponentially.
“I expect
with Biden-Harris, things will not improve, they'll get worse,” he said. “I
honestly don't expect it to get better; I expect it to be much worse in the
next year.”
The
administration of newly-elected US President Joe Biden announced on Friday that
it would review the agreement Washington reached with the Taliban last year,
which is mainly focused on withdrawal of American troops from Afghanistan.
The
US reached a deal with the Taliban in February last year on the withdrawal of
12,000 US troops from Afghanistan in exchange for the Taliban halting their
attacks on American forces.
Under
the deal, the Trump’s administration promised to bring the number of US forces
in Afghanistan to zero by May 2021.
A
report said last year that Taliban bombings and other assaults had increased by
70 percent after the US-Taliban agreement.
The
US invaded Afghanistan in October 2001 under the pretext of the so-called war
on terror, overthrowing a Taliban regime.
Since
the US invasion of Afghanistan, Washington has spent more than two trillion
dollars waging the war on the impoverished country, according to some
estimates. Over 2,400 American soldiers and tens of thousands of Afghan
civilians have been killed.
https://www.presstv.com/Detail/2021/01/24/643747/American-troops-US-imperialism-false-flags-Stephen-Lendman
--------
South Asia
Taliban
Preparing for War, Not Committed to Peace: Hamdullah Mohib
By
Mohammad Haroon Alim
24
Jan 2021
National
Security Adviser Hamdullah Mohib on Sunday accused the Taliban of not showing
any commitment to peace and said the group’s negotiating team has no authority
to make decisions.
Hamdullah
Mohib, National Security Adviser, claimed that the Taliban are not being
committed to the Peace process.
He
added, that the other side negotiating team does not have the authority to make
decisions.
At a
security meeting in Kabul, Mohib indicated that the Taliban peace delegation
leaders are not authorized to make their own decisions and therefore wasting the
time.
Based
on the intelligence sources, Mohib indicated this spring Taliban are preparing
for war.
Afghan
chief of Army staff, Yasin Zia said, that the defense forces have “new plans
for the war ahead”, adding that the Afghanistan government was committed to the
peace process, “we fulfilled our wish for peace”, and the Taliban didn’t use
it.
Meanwhile,
intelligence information from security agencies shows that the Taliban is
preparing to launch their spring offensive.
“The
Taliban has no intention of making peace. Terrorist groups are working for
foreign intelligence and their only goal is to kill people”. ATN news quoted
Zia.
The
interior minister in his turn said, “The security forces are fully prepared,
the security forces are in favor of peace. If the Taliban choose the path of
war, they will face us. The level of coordination among the security forces is
high, and new preparations have been made for the continuation of the
Republic,”.
The
government on the other hand is trying to implement the defensive plan.
Shah
Mahmood Miakhiakhil, the deputy defense minister, was quoted by ATN news, “The
plans we have, we are trying to implement. Our forces are prepared to fight
against those who have a sinister plan. They will not allow terrorist groups to
destroy public facilities and kill innocent people.”
It is
said that next spring could be the bloodiest years in 20 years unless talks
come out with a result.
Hamdullah
also hinted the media, that earlier American national security institutions did
not had any strong relations with the Afghan government, and that he thinks
“government to government” and “institution to institution” relations will
further improve.
Jake
Sullivan and Mohib had a conversation on Friday both spoke regarding peace
process and US commitment in Afghanistan development and partnership.
This
comes as President Ghani accompanied by Second Vice President, Sarwar Danish on
Sunday at a meeting with members of Shia Scholars said, “The Republic is an
umbrella and a bed where the equality of all Afghans is ensured”, adding that
“Our security and defense forces have not lost the war, and the full
international legitimacy of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan remains, and
the United States is a partner of the Afghan government and our security and
defense forces,” ATN quoted Ghani.
The
Afghan president also talked about independent Afghanistan, national
sovereignty, democracy, and unity.
https://www.khaama.com/taliban-not-committed-to-peace-process-hamdullah-mohib-45454/
--------
Bangladesh
anti-terror tribunal to deliver publisher Dipan murder verdict on Feb 10
24
Jan 2021
A
tribunal will deliver on Feb 10 the verdict on charges against eight militants,
including sacked army major Syed Ziaul Haque, over the murder of publisher
Faisal Arefin Dipan.
Judge
Md Mujibur Rahman of the Anti-Terrorism Special Tribunal set aside the date on
Sunday after the state and defence finished their arguments.
The
state sought death sentence for the accused while the defence lawyers said the
prosecutors failed to prove the charges.
The
other suspects are Akram Hossain alias Hasib, Moinul Hassan Shamim alias Samir,
Abdur Sabur Samad, Khairul Islam, Abu Siddik Sohel, Mozammel Hussain and Sheikh
Abdullah.
They
are all members of the banned militant outfit Ansar Al Islam, according to the
police.
Six
suspects are behind bars while Ziaul and Akram absconding. The six entered a
plea of not guilty during the framing of the charges in October 2019.
Dipan,
43, was killed in his third-floor office at the Aziz Super Market in Dhaka on
Oct 31, 2015.
It
came months after Islamist militants murdered science writer and blogger Avijit
Roy, the first death in the wave of violence against secular writers in
Bangladesh.
Dipan’s
Jagriti Prokashony published Avijit’s books. Another publisher of Avijit’s
books, Rashid Chowdhury Tutul, survived an attack on his office in
Lalmatia.
The
police said Ziaul masterminded and ordered the killing of Dipan. Zaiul has been
charged in several other cases over similar attacks.
https://bdnews24.com/bangladesh/2021/01/24/bangladesh-anti-terror-tribunal-to-deliver-publisher-dipan-murder-verdict-on-feb-10
--------
Taliban
Face Heavy Casualties across Afghanistan, Kandahar
By
Mohammad Haroon Alim
24
Jan 2021
The
Ministry of Defense says that 56 insurgents have been killed in clashes with
security forces in different parts of the country in the past 24 hours.
Mod
stated, that Taliban fighters had gathered in different parts of the Arghandab
district of Kandahar province yesterday to attack the positions of the security
forces.
The
statement added that security forces backed by air defense targeted gatherings
of Taliban fighters, killing 38 insurgents.
According
to the statement Afghan National Army discovered and neutralized 17 IEDs that
were planted to target civilians and security forces, security officials said
in the statement.
This
comes as six ANA soldiers were injured in a skirmish with the Taliban in Balkh
province on Sunday.
The
clashes took place at around 4 a.m. when the Taliban launched their offensives
on a security checkpoint, the battle continued for several hours, defense
officials told media.
Six
ANA members were confirmed wounded during the skirmish.
Taliban
have not yet commented on the incident.
https://www.khaama.com/many-taliban-killed-across-afghanistan-kandahar-445544/
--------
Arab
World
Saudi
Arabia’s Future Investment Initiative: World Leaders To Discuss Building A
Strong Economy Post-Pandemic
Jennifer
Bell
25
January 2021
World
leaders, former presidents, CEOs and heads of economy will be among those
converging for Saudi Arabia’s fourth annual Future Investment Initiative (FII)
conference next week. Discussions about the future of global economies in a
post-pandemic world are on the agenda.
The
event will feature over 140 speakers and will officially be opened on Wednesday
by Yassir al-Rumayyan, the governor of Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund
(PIF), and chairman of energy-giant Saudi Aramco, with the theme: “The
Neo-Renaissance.”
The
first day of the conference will see Al-Rumayyan discuss how, given the
resurgence of COVID-19, the World Bank recently lowered its projections and now
expects the global economy to grow by just 4 percent in 2021. It contracted 4.3
percent in 2020, the deepest recession since World War II.
Al-Rumayyan
will talk about the economic aftershocks the pandemic will reverberate for the
years ahead, and how institutions can anticipate economic scars much deeper
than previous financial crises. As CEOs and policymakers continue to engineer
new strategies for the post-crisis economic recovery, the global investment
community can leverage the economic downturn to build a stronger, more
sustainable future for everyone.
Attended
by Saudi Arabia’s Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, day one will also see a
panel discussion about a new era of interdependence and how it can reinvigorate
international investment.
Speakers
including, Khalid bin Abdulaziz Al-Falih, Saudi Arabia’ Minister of Investment,
Dr Rania Al-Mashat, Egypt’s Minister of International Cooperation, and the
UAE’s Sultan Ahmed bin Sulayem, Group Chairman and CEO, of DP World, will
discuss how the global investment community can use the global economic
downturn, caused by the coronavirus, to build a more sustainable future.
Local,
regional and international experts will also gather to discuss key sessions,
including: ’Health of nations: A CEO’s guide to investing in the next decade of
global health’; ’The new CEO playbook: How are leaders reinventing work for the
post-COVID world’, and ’Leaps and bounds: How immersive technologies amplify
human potential.”
Also
in attendance will be Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman, the Kingdom’s Minister of
Energy, who will be joined by Mukesh Ambani, chairman of Reliance Industries,
Patrick Pouyanne, chairman and CEO of Total, and Dr. Sultan Al Jaber, the UAE
Minister of Industry and Advanced Technology and Special Envoy and group CEO of
the Abu Dhabi National Oil Company (ADNOC). They form a panel discussing the
future of investment in the energy sector.
Other
high-profile names that have already been confirmed include, Lord Gerry
Grimstone, the UK’s Minister of State for Trade, and Khaldoon Al Mubarak, CEO
and managing director of Mubadala.
Also
on topic for day one, will be the future of the sports industry in a
post-pandemic world in a discussion led by Saud Arabia’s Prince Abdulaziz bin
Turki al Faisal al-Saud, and featuring international Olympic medalists, and
sporting chiefs from France, the UK, Kenya and Jamaica.
Also
on the agenda will be sustainable investment, global digital policy and
technological transformation post-COVID-19, new pathways of global growth and
regional resilience against COVID-19 - and the importance of forward-looking
investments that prioritize economic diversification and resiliency in securing
a new era of growth and stability for GCC nations. The day will conclude with a
topical discussion addressing the power of partnerships in a post-COVID-19
world.
The
second, and final day of the summit will see world leaders, including former
Australian Prime Minister Kevin Rudd, Argentina’s president Alberto Fernandez
and the French Minister of Economy, Bruno La Maire, discussing how world
leaders can realize the mandates set by the G20.
Day
two will also see discussions about investment opportunities presented by the
new generation of ’tech for good’ ventures Artificial Intelligence (AI) will
lead the resurgence of the global economy, and the importance of innovation in
global sustainable development, and the investments needed in infrastructure to
enable the next wave of growth are being discussed.
World
environmental leaders will also come forward to discuss Climate Change and the
action needed under the Paris Agreement.
While
international CEOs will discuss how business leaders are building more adaptive
companies, and financial experts will debate the future of digital currency.
Debating
the future changes in education, entertainment, healthcare and travel and
tourism, led by digital transformation, will happen, while experts will also
gather to discuss how inspired leadership is the catalyst for forward-thinking
institutions, alliances, and frameworks to improve international cooperation
and drive progress and prosperity over the next decade and beyond.
Richard
Attlas, CEO of the FII Institute, will close the two-day conference with a
discussion looking at the road ahead for global nations.
In
the lead up to the conference, al-Rumayyan said in a statement: “There has
never been a more important time for leaders, investors and policy makers to
come together to work towards re-energizing the global economy.”
Saudi
Arabia previously postponed the fourth FII conference to January 2021 from
October 2020 due to global travel issues related to the coronavirus pandemic.
“The
4th edition of FII will see the most innovative technologies to facilitate
global conversations and to be inclusive at the benefit of all of humanity,”
said Richard Attias, the CEO of the FII Institute said.
“The
FII Institute will act as a catalyst and a pioneer to allow interaction and
exchange of disruptive ideas. There has never been a more important time to
bring the greatest minds together to harness this opportunity to reimagine our
world.”
This
year the conference will differ from previous editions, as the main program is
live streamed from Riyadh, the Kingdom’s capital, without participants in
attendance due to coronavirus social distancing measures.
https://english.alarabiya.net/News/middle-east/2021/01/25/Saudi-Arabia-s-FII-World-leaders-to-discuss-building-a-strong-economy-post-pandemic-
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Saudi
Arabia’s King Salman issues several new royal decrees
Ismaeel
Naar
24
January 2021
Saudi
Arabia’s King Salman issues several new royal decrees, including the joining of
the Ministry of Housing with the Ministry of Municipal and Rural Affairs.
According
to the first royal decree issued on Sunday, the new ministry will now be
renamed the "Ministry of Municipal and Rural Affairs and Housing,"
and the appointment of Majed bin Abdullah al-Hogail as minister responsible for
the portfolio.
The
royal decree concerning the housing ministry porfolio tasked the Council of
Experts in the Kingdom's Council of Ministers - in coordination with whomever
it deems appropriate from the relevant authorities and within a period not
exceeding three months - to completing the necessary legal procedures to
enforce the royal order including transferring and defining the functions,
equipment, employees, jobs, properties, items, credits, and others, and
reviewing the laws, regulations, orders, royal decrees, decisions and others
that have been affected by the latest decree.
Another
royal decree relieved Dr. Ahmed Abdulkarim Alkholifey from his post as Governor
of the Central Bank of Saudi Arabia and replaced by Dr. Fahad bin Abdullah bin
Abdullatif al-Mubarak at the rank of minister. Alkholifey was then appointed as
an advisor at the Royal Court at the rank of Minister by another royal order.
https://english.alarabiya.net/News/gulf/2021/01/24/Saudi-Arabia-s-King-Salman-issues-several-new-royal-decrees
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Saudi
Arabia’s PIF to invest 3 trillion riyals over next 10 years: Crown Prince
Ismaeel
Naar
24
January 2021
Saudi
Arabia’s Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman announced on Sunday the Kingdom’s
strategy for its Public Investment Fund (PIF) for the next five years.
The
Crown Prince estimated that the total assets of the PIF exceed 7 trillion and
500 billion riyals in 2030, adding that the government is committed to pumping
150 billion riyals annually into Saudi Arabia’s economy from the fund itself.
“Today,
we approve the Public Investment Fund Strategy 2021-2025, which is central to
achieving our country’s ambitions: economic growth, good quality of life, and
inclusive, sustainable development in all traditional and modern industries,”
says Saudi Arabia’s Crown Prince,” Prince Mohammed bin Salman said during a
televised address on the strategy.
“We
launched many vital sectors and investment projects in Saudi Arabia with the
private sector being a strategic partner of the Public Investment Fund,” he
added.
Last
December, the PIF, Saudi Arabia’s sovereign wealth fund, said it had
established a company to develop and expand the private security sector in the
Kingdom. The National Security Services Co (SAFE) will focus on providing
services such as security consulting, security solutions, training and
development, and a range of specialized services, the PIF said in a statement
on its website.
Established
in 1971, the role of the PIF has changed significantly since the introduction
of Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030 back in April 2016. Vision 2030 envisions the
fund controlling more than $2 trillion in assets, which would make it the
largest SWF in the world.
Since
the plan calls for the PIF to become a massive investment vehicle to help move
the Kingdom away from its historic reliance on oil revenue, the fund has
already made great strides to diversify its investments. The PIF has invested
in many big-ticket projects and institutions, such as the Blackstone
Infrastructure Fund, Virgin Galactic, and the Softbank Vision Fund.
https://english.alarabiya.net/News/gulf/2021/01/24/Saudi-Vision-2030-Saudi-Crown-Prince-to-speak-on-Kingdom-s-Public-Investment-Fund
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11
fighters from Iraq’s PMU militias killed in ISIS attack: Security sources
24
January 2021
At
least 11 fighters from the Iranian-backed Popular Mobilization Units (PMU)
militias, known as Hashd al-Shaabi, were killed in an ambush by ISIS terrorist
group north of the Iraqi capital on Saturday, security sources said.
The
extremists used light weapons and the cover of darkness to target the PMU
militias east of Tikrit, the capital of Iraq’s Salahaddin province, two days
after a twin suicide attack claimed by the group killed 32 people in Baghdad.
“ISIS
launched an attack on the Hashed’s Brigade 22,” said one of the unit’s officers
Abu Ali al-Maliki.
Al-Maliki
told AFP the brigade commander was among those killed before reinforcements
from the federal police came to the unit’s aid.
PMU
security sources said the total toll was 11 dead and 10 wounded.
There
was no immediate claim of responsibility, but security sources interviewed by
AFP blamed ISIS.
Local
and Western sources have expressed concern over the readiness of Iraq’s
security forces, who have been worn down by the spread of COVID-19, political
infighting and corruption.
This
week’s attacks may be more illustrative of those accumulated shortfalls than
any significant ISIS comeback.
Iraq
declared the group territorially defeated in late 2017, but has continued to
battle extremist sleeper cells, mostly in the country’s mountainous or desert
areas.
https://english.alarabiya.net/News/middle-east/2021/01/24/Terrorism-11-fighters-from-Iraq-s-PMU-militia-killed-in-ISIS-attack-Security-sources
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Three
Syrian forces killed in terrorist attack
25
January 2021
Three
Syrian soldiers have been killed in an attack launched by terrorists based in
an area where American forces are deployed.
The
attack occurred on a highway between Day al-Zawr and Palmyra at 13:40 local
time on Sunday, Syria’s official news agency SANA reported.
The
news agency cited a military source as saying that militants based in al-Tanf
area in the province of Homs opened fire at a bus carrying Syrian soldiers in
Al Malha-Al Shola area.
Ten
soldiers were also wounded in the attack, the source added.
Syria
has been gripped by foreign-backed militancy since March 2011. The Syrian
government says the Israeli regime and its Western and regional allies are
aiding the Takfiri terrorist groups that are wreaking havoc in the country.
The
government forces have already managed to undo militant gains across the
country and bring back almost all of Syrian soil under government control.
The
Sunday assault came about a week after reports said the US had transported
Daesh terrorists held in prisons controlled by the US-backed Syrian Democratic
Forces (SDF) to its bases in al-Tanf.
The
US and its allies purportedly fighting Daesh have been conducting airstrikes
and operations inside Syria since September 2014 without any authorization from
the Damascus government or a United Nations mandate. Damascus has repeatedly
condemned the airstrikes.
The
military alliance has repeatedly been accused of targeting and killing
civilians. Washington is widely believed to have been supporting Takfiri
groups.
Numerous
accounts have emerged about airlifts, weapon air-drops and aerial support for
Daesh in Syria and Iraq.
https://www.presstv.com/Detail/2021/01/25/643789/Three-Syrian-forces-killed-terrorist-attack-
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Another
explosion strikes Iraqi capital: Report
24
January 2021
A
fresh explosion has reportedly hit an area in western Baghdad, three days after
twin blasts killed 32 people in the Iraqi capital.
A
security source, who spoke to Al-Sumaria news on condition of anonymity, said
the Sunday blast struck an area near a store in al-Adl neighborhood.
No
one has been killed in this explosion, according to the security source.
No
individual or group has claimed responsibility for the fresh explosion so far.
The
Daesh terrorist group had claimed responsibility for the Thursday suicide
attacks in a crowded marketplace - the deadliest in nearly three years - in
which 32 were killed and 110 others were injured.
The
first attacker drew a crowd at the bustling market in Tayaran Square by
claiming to feel sick, and then detonated his explosives belt. As more people
then flocked to the scene to help the victims, a second bomber set off his
explosives.
Later
on Saturday, at least 11 fighters from Iraq’s Popular Mobilization Units (PMU),
better known as Hashd al-Sha’abi, were killed in an ambush by Daesh terrorists
north of the Iraqi capital.
The
terrorists used light weapons and the cover of darkness to target the PMU
fighters east of Tikrit, the capital of Iraq’s Saladin province.
Following
the Thursday and Saturday attacks, the Iraqi security apparatus is preparing
preemptive operations against terrorists.
Ali
al-Husseini, a senior PMU official in northern Iraq, told Baghdad al-Youm on
Sunday that the Hashd al-Sha’abi units in Diyala, Saladin, and Kirkuk provinces
are all on standby to counter any terrorist operation.
The
Iraqi Federal Police also announced that eight Daesh bases have been destroyed
by the Iraqi army choppers in Diyala province.
Intelligence
forces of the Arab country have also identified and destroyed two Daesh
hideouts, the Federal Police said.
In
his Sunday comments, al-Husseini said the Saturday attack against PMU forces
indicate that Daesh has recently received huge support from abroad.
In
comments on Saturday, a member of the Iraqi Parliament’s Security and Defense
Commission announced that a group of Saudi terrorists have entered the Iraqi
territory via the Arar border crossing with the KSA.
Mehdi
Taqi urged security forces to control Arar crossing and closely inspect the
checkpoint as it has turned into a gate for arrival of terrorists and suicide
attackers in Iraq.
The
two Iraqi resistance groups Kata’ib Hezbollah and Asa’ib Ahl al-Haq have also
blamed Saudi Arabia for the recent terrorist attacks in Iraq.
Foreign-backed
Daesh terrorists began a terror campaign in Iraq in 2014, overrunning vast
swathes in lightning attacks.
The
PMU played a major role in reinforcing the Iraqi army, which had suffered heavy
setbacks against the Takfiri elements.
Iraq
declared victory over Daesh in December 2017 after a three-year
counter-terrorism military campaign.
The
terror outfit’s remnants, though, keep staging sporadic attacks across Iraq,
attempting to regroup and unleash a new era of violence.
Daesh
has intensified its terrorist attacks in Iraq since January 2020, when the
United States assassinated top Iranian anti-terror commander Lieutenant General
Qassem Soleimani and PMU’s deputy commander, Abu Mahdi al-Muhandis, near
Baghdad International Airport.
https://www.presstv.com/Detail/2021/01/24/643769/Iraq-explosion-baghdad-terrorism-daesh
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More
than half of children in war-torn Syria deprived of education: UNICEF
24
January 2021
The
UN Children's Agency says more than half of Syrian children in the war-ravaged
Arab country are missing out on education, as almost a third of schools have
either fallen down or been commandeered by militant factions.
“After
almost ten years of war in Syria, more than half of children continue to be
deprived of education,” UNICEF said in a statement on Sunday, estimating there
are more than 2.4 million children out of school inside the Arab country.
The
new figures showed an alarming sharp rise from previous estimates when the UN
agency said a third of Syrian schoolgoers were deprived of education.
“This
number has likely increased in 2020 due to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic,
which exacerbated the disruption to education in Syria,” warned Ted Chaiban,
UNICEF's chief for the Middle East and North Africa, in a joint statement with
Regional Humanitarian Coordinator for the Syria Crisis Muhannad Hadi.
Chaiban
further said that the Arab country’s educational system is currently
“overstretched, underfunded, fragmented and unable to provide safe, equitable
and sustained services to millions of children.”
Foreign-backed
militancy and Takfiri terrorism broke out in Syria in 2011. Terrorists,
particularly those of the Daesh Takfiri terrorist groups, seized large parts of
the country, unleashing waves of destruction and killing in areas under their
control.
However,
the Syrian Arab Army and their allied fighters managed to retake most of the
terrorists-held regions after fierce fighting.
Hundreds
of thousands of Syrians lost their lives so far and more than half of Syria's
pre-war population of 20 million has been forced to flee their homes.
“One
in three schools inside Syria can no longer be used because they were
destroyed, damaged, or are being used for military purposes,” the UNICEF's
statement further said.
According
to the UN agency, the remaining operative schools are often overcrowded and
located in “buildings with insufficient water and sanitation facilities,
electricity, heating or ventilation.”
The
agency also said that it confirmed 52 attacks against education facilities in
2020, bringing to some 700 the number of UN-confirmed violations against
schools and teaching staff.
In
March last year, UNICEF had said that two in five schools in Syria could not be
used because they were destroyed, damaged, sheltering displaced families or
being used for military purposes.
https://www.presstv.com/Detail/2021/01/24/643757/Syria-UNICEF-children-schools-militants-Daesh
--------
Mideast
Israeli
forces kidnap Palestinian teenager as troops storm school district in West Bank
24
January 2021
Undercover
Israeli agents have abducted a Palestinian teenager in occupied Jerusalem
al-Quds, while regime forces stormed an area in the West Bank to demolish a
newly constructed school there.
The
teenager, identified as Saber Abu Nab, was forcibly taken away from a street in
Silwan district, south of the al-Aqsa Mosque in Jerusalem al-Quds, the
Palestinian Information Center reported on Sunday.
Witnesses
and local residents said that the teenager was physically assaulted and
savagely beaten before being bundled into an Israeli military vehicle.
In
recent months, Israeli forces have frequently raided the houses of Palestinians
in the West Bank, arresting dozens of people, who are then transferred to
Israeli prisons, where they are kept without any charges.
The
circumstances surrounding the kidnappings remain unknown, although Israelis
carry out such swoops customarily.
Israel
holds more than 7,000 Palestinians in its jails. Most of the prisoners are
being held with no indictment or trial, under a controversial policy known as
"administrative detention."
In
addition, Israeli troops have on numerous occasions been caught on camera
brutally killing Palestinians, with the videos going viral online and sparking
international condemnation.
Human
rights groups have repeatedly criticized the Tel Aviv regime for its
shoot-to-kill policy as a large number of the Palestinians killed at the scene
of the alleged attacks did not pose serious threats to Israelis.
In
another incident on Sunday, Israeli forces stormed al-Maleh area in the
northern Jordan Valley and photographed a school, seen as a prelude to
demolishing the building.
The
Israeli military last month reportedly notified local officials of its intent
to raze the school.
The
school, which was built about two months ago with funding from an international
organization, provides elementary education for children from the Bedouin
community.
Israeli
authorities claim the structures that are demolished have been built without
permits.
They
also sometimes order Palestinians to tear down their own homes or pay
demolition costs to the municipality.
The
United Nations has censured the regime for carrying out repeated demolition of
Palestinian homes in the West Bank.
The
UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) has warned that
there has been a sharp increase in the number of Palestinian houses being
demolished given the current era of the coronavirus pandemic.
Many
believe the controversial demolition measures adopted by Israel are aimed at
expelling more Palestinians from the West Bank.
Tensions
have been mounting between Israelis and Palestinians in the wake of Israeli
Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s plan to annex parts of the West Bank.
The
occupied territories are already reeling from former US President Donald
Trump’s announcement of his decision on December 6, 2017 to recognize Jerusalem
al-Quds as Israel’s ‘capital’ and relocate the US Embassy from Tel Aviv to the
city.
Israel
was created in 1948 after a Western-backed military seizure of vast expanses of
Arab territories.
In
1967, it occupied the entire West Bank, including East al-Quds, following
full-frontal military operations. Israel later annexed the territories.
Upon
annexation, it also began propping up settlements, which the international
community deems illegal due to their construction on occupied land.
https://www.presstv.com/Detail/2021/01/24/643756/Palestine-Silwan-district-Jerusalem-al-Quds-West-Bank
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Yemen
warring sides kick-start prisoner swap talks in Jordan: UN
24
January 2021
Fresh
talks between delegations from Yemen’s Houthi Ansarullah movement and
Saudi-backed former government have begun over exchange of hundreds of more
prisoners, as part of steps taken to revive stalled UN-brokered peace
negotiations, the United Nations says.
Ismini
Palla, spokeswoman of the office of UN special envoy to Yemen, Martin
Griffiths, said on Sunday that he had opened talks between Ansarullah officials
and representatives from administration of Saudi-allied former president, Abd
Rabbuh Mansur Hadi, in Jordan.
"The
meetings started on Sunday morning," she added.
A
UN-chartered plane carried four officials of Ansarullah officials from Sana'a
to the Jordanian capital Amman on Saturday. The Saudi-backed administration
also sent four representatives.
Sources
familiar with the matter said that the latest talks aim to free 300 prisoners,
including high-ranking figures like the brother of Mansur Hadi.
The
talks in Jordan are part of confidence-building measures aimed at restarting
peace negotiations last held in Sweden in December 2018, when the two parties
agreed to exchange 15,000 detainees split between the popular Houthi movement
and the Saudi-led coalition.
Griffiths,
in a statement on Sunday, urged the warring sides to discuss and agree on names
"beyond the Amman meeting lists to fulfill their Stockholm commitment of
releasing all conflict-related detainees as soon as possible".
Saudi
Arabia and some of its allies launched the devastating war on Yemen in March
2015 to bring its former pro-Riyadh government back to power.
The
aggression that will enter its sixth straight year in two months has been
accompanied with an all-out siege of the Arab world’s poorest nation.
The
combined atrocities have killed tens of thousands of Yemenis, displaced
millions of others, and turned Yemen into the scene of the world’s worst
humanitarian crisis.
The
invasion also aims to crush the popular Houthi Ansarullah movement, whose
fighters have been of significant help to the Yemeni army in defending the
country against the Saudis.
However,
the Yemeni forces, including the Houthi fighters, are going from strength to
strength against the Saudi-led invaders.
The
Houthi Ansarullah movement has denied taking any action other than defending
the war-battled nation defense against the heavily-armed coalition.
The
movement recently said that the Saudi-led coalition will pay dearly for keeping
up the war and a siege that it has simultaneously imposed on the impoverished
country.
“Invasion
of Yemen is a crime. So is the siege of the country. And continuation of these
two amounts to a double crime,” Houthi spokesman Mohammed Abdul-Salam wrote on
Twitter on Saturday.
US
President Joe Biden, who assumed office on January 20, had pledged in his
campaign to reassess ties with the kingdom, including by calling for an end to
the US support for the Yemen war.
The
assertion marks a clear departure from that of Biden’s predecessor Donald
Trump, who provided arms, logistics and political support for the Saudi-led
military machine.
https://www.presstv.com/Detail/2021/01/24/643742/Yemen-Houthis-Saudi-Arabia-Jordan-US-Biden-
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IRGC
Deputy Commander Underlines US Failure in Maximum Pressure Policy against Iran
2021-January-25
“The
maximum resistance of the Iranian nation, Supreme Leader (Ayatollah Khamenei)’s
strategic guides and Iran’s power to give a crushing response to any foreign
military action are three main causes of the US failure in its maximum pressure
policy,” General Javani said on Monday.
He
referred to Ayatollah Khamenei’s remarks last year that neither talks, nor war
will take place between Iran and the US, and said that Trump left the White
House with humiliation and joined history and the correctness of the Leader’s
comments was proved.
“It
was a strategic failure for the US and the Trump administration,” General
Javani said.
He
also referred to the empowerment of a democrat government in the US headed by
Joe Biden, and said there is no difference between the Republicans and the
Democrats in their goals against Iran and both of them are enemies of the
Islamic Republic and the Iranian nation.
In
relevant remarks last Thursday, Iranian President Hassan Rouhani said that his
former American counterpart Donald Trump who claimed intention to defeat Iran
has left office in disgrace.
Those
seeking to defeat Iran are now overthrown in disgrace, President Rouhani said,
a reference to former US president Donald Trump.
The
inauguration takes place on a day that they claimed with bullying that they
would have defeated Iran, the President said.
At
the final days of their infelicitous life, everyone could see how much they
were against democracy, Rouhani added.
"But
at the end, it was revealed that these terrorists committed what kind of crimes
against the American people and the world people as well," he said.
Also,
last Wednesday, Iranian Envoy and Permanent Representative to the UN Majid
Takht Ravanchi voiced pleasure with the end of Trump's era, saying that he left
the office without any success in maximum pressure policy against Tehran.
"Those
who boasted about a maximum pressure policy hoping to bring Iran to its knees
are now gone," Takht Ravanchi wrote on his twitter page on Wednesday.
"Iran’s
reality can't be ignored, and all attempts to undermine it have failed,"
he added.
Takht
Ravanchi said that "time will tell" if "the new US
administration (will) learn from past US hostility, ignorance and
failure?"
Trump,
a stern critic of the historic deal, unilaterally pulled Washington out of the
JCPOA in May 2018, and unleashed the “toughest ever” sanctions against the
Islamic Republic in defiance of global criticism in an attempt to strangle the
Iranian oil trade, but to no avail since its "so-called maximum pressure
policy" has failed to push Tehran to the negotiating table.
In
response to the US’ unilateral move, Tehran has so far rowed back on its
nuclear commitments four times in compliance with Articles 26 and 36 of the
JCPOA, but stressed that its retaliatory measures will be reversible as soon as
Europe finds practical ways to shield the mutual trade from the US sanctions.
Tehran
has particularly been disappointed with failure of the three European
signatories to the JCPOA -- Britain, France and Germany -- to protect its
business interests under the deal after the US' withdrawal.
On
January 5, Iran took a final step in reducing its commitments, and said it
would no longer observe any operational limitations on its nuclear industry,
whether concerning the capacity and level of uranium enrichment, the volume of
stockpiled uranium or research and development.
Meantime,
Biden has recently said in a CNN article that he wants a renegotiation of the
contents of the deal before he agrees to rejoin the agreement.
“I
will offer Tehran a credible path back to diplomacy. If Iran returns to strict
compliance with the nuclear deal, the United States would rejoin the agreement
as a starting point for follow-on negotiations. With our allies, we will work
to strengthen and extend the nuclear deal's provisions, while also addressing
other issues of concern,” he wrote, mentioning that he wants changes to the
contents of the nuclear deal and guarantees from Tehran that it would be open
for compromise to strike multiple deals over its missile and regional powers as
well as a number of other issues that have been the bones of contention between
the two sides in the last four decades.
In
response, Iranian Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif had stressed that the
US has violated the nuclear deal and is in no position to ask for any
conditions for its return to the JCPOA, adding that it's Tehran that has its
own terms to allow the US back into the internationally endorsed agreement.
The
foreign minister has reiterated time and again that Tehran would not change
even a single word of the agreement, and cautioned the US that it needs to pay
reparations for the damage it has inflicted on Iran through its retreat from
the nuclear agreement and give enough insurances that it would not go for
initiating the trigger mechanism again before it could get back to the deal.
In
relevant remarks earlier this month, Spokesman for the AEOI Behrouz Kamalvandi
said his country enjoys the capability to produce 120 kg of uranium with 20%
purity in 8 months, that's 4 months faster than the one-year period required by
a recent parliament approval.
https://www.farsnews.ir/en/news/13991106000418/IRGC-Depy-Cmmander-Underlines-US-Failre-in-Maximm-Pressre-Plicy-agains
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Iran’s
FM Underlines Dialogue, Cooperation among Regional Nations
2021-January-25
Zarif
said on Sunday that West Asia needs dialogue and cooperation among its nations,
noting that Iran's arms have always been open to achieve the goal.
“Main
topic for discussion is regional cooperation which is very important to Iran,”
he said upon his arrival in Baku, noting, "We are pleased that our
brotherly nation of Azerbaijan Republic has gained lands and we would like to
help the residents of the liberated lands return to their homes."
Zarif
arrived in Baku late on Sunday as part of a regional tour to several regional
countries including Russia.
He is
slated to confer with Azeri President Ilham Aliyev and Foreign Minister Jeyhun
Bayramov to discuss bilateral relations and regional developments.
Last
week, Iran’s Economy Minister Farhad Dejpasand said that Iranian contractors
are ready to cooperate with the Republic of Azerbaijan for reconstruction of
the war-hit Karabakh region.
Dejpasand
made the remarks at the 14th Iran-Azerbaijan Joint Economic Commission on
Tuesday in Tehran.
He
announced the preparedness of Iran’s contractors to cooperate with the Azeri
counterparts in reconstruction of Karabakh that has been damaged during the
recent conflict in the region.
During
the ceremony, Dejpasand and Azerbaijan's Deputy Prime Minister Shahin
Mustafayev signed a document on the promotion of economic cooperation.
"The
principled policy of the Islamic Republic has always been based on the
expansion of economic relations with all countries, especially Muslim and
neighboring countries," the Iranian minister said, adding,
"Iran-Azerbaijan relations are of great historical, cultural, religious
and economic importance."
"As
we did our best to restore peace during the crisis, we are ready to cooperate
in the reconstruction of the regions of Azerbaijan," he noted.
Shahin
Mustafayev, for his part, expressed hope that Azerbaijan will have more
cooperation in the region, especially with Iran.
"We
are ready to cooperate with powerful Iranian companies in the reconstruction of
war-torn lands and the construction of economic and transportation projects in
the region," he added.
https://www.farsnews.ir/en/news/13991106000162/Iran%E2%80%99s-FM-Underlines-Dialge-Cperain-amng-Reginal-Nains
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Palestinians
ask European Union to send observers to monitor long-awaited elections
24
January 2021
Palestinian
election officials on Sunday invited the European Union to send observers to
monitor upcoming elections planned for the Palestinian legislature and
presidency.
The
elections are seen as an important step toward ending a rift that has left the
Palestinians divided between rival governments since the Islamic militant group
Hamas seized control of the Gaza Strip from the internationally recognized
Palestinian Authority in 2007. The PA has governed only autonomous areas of the
Israeli-occupied West Bank since then.
Past
attempts at reconciliation have repeatedly failed. But Sunday’s invitation to
the European Union was a sign that the Palestinians are serious about holding
what will be their first elections in 15 years.
The
Central Elections Commission said its chairman, Hanna Nasir, extended the
invitation for both the European Union and the European Parliament to send
monitors. It said the invitation was given to the local EU representative, Sven
Kuhn von Burgsdorf, and Nasir “stressed the importance of international observation
to the electoral process, particularly by the EU.”
The
Palestinians are looking to the EU to ensure that the vote is transparent, and
also in hopes of rallying pressure on Israel to allow Palestinians in
Israeli-annexed east Jerusalem to vote.
The
Palestinians claim east Jerusalem, captured by Israel in 1967, as the capital
of a future state. Israel considers all of Jerusalem to be its capital. It has
not said whether it will allow Palestinian residents in east Jerusalem, home to
the city’s major religious sites, to vote in Palestinian elections.
The
EU supports the establishment of an independent Palestinian state alongside
Israel, with a capital in east Jerusalem.
The
EU did not officially respond to the monitoring request. But Shadi Othman, spokesman
for the EU office to the Palestinians, confirmed the EU’s “readiness to provide
everything possible for the success of the electoral process.”
“The
goal during the coming period is to make all efforts to reach free and fair
elections that produce elected representatives from the West Bank, east
Jerusalem and the Gaza Strip,” he said.
Palestinian
President Mahmoud Abbas issued his decree on Jan. 15, scheduling parliamentary
elections for May 22 and presidential elections on July 31.
Uncertainty
about voting in east Jerusalem is one of several potential obstacles that could
derail the planned election.
Representatives
from Abbas’ Fatah party and Hamas are expected to meet in Egypt next month in
hopes of working out logistics.
https://english.alarabiya.net/News/middle-east/2021/01/24/Palestinian-Israeli-conflict-Palestinians-ask-European-Union-to-send-observers-to-monitor-long-awaited-elections
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Turkey,
Greece hold first round of exploratory talks since 2016
25
January 2021
Greece
and Turkey have started a new round of exploratory talks in the Turkish city of
Istanbul to settle a long-running dispute over energy exploration and
territorial rights in the eastern Mediterranean.
The
dialog was held following a five-year hiatus on Monday, after Turkish Foreign
Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu invited Greece to resume direct talks in his meeting
with top EU officials in the Belgian capital Brussels last week.
Greek
Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis said his country would join the talks with
"optimism and hope" -- a comment echoed by Cavusoglu.
European
Council President Charles Michel welcomed the development, saying the bloc is
"looking forward to progress resumption of exploratory talks between
Turkey and Greece as well as the Cyprus settlement process.”
The meeting
is not expected to make major headway since the two NATO countries clashed over
their agenda last week.
Greece
wants to limit the discussions to continental shelf borders and the size of
exclusive economic zones. But Ankara, which accuses Athens of illegally
stationing troops on some of its islands, wants to discuss aerial zones.
"It's
not right to choose one (subject) and say, 'we're holding exploratory talks on
this'," Cavusoglu said.
Michael
Tanchum of the University of Navarra and the Austrian Institute for European
and Security Policy (AIES) said the process could be helped along if it
involved a third party such as the United States or Germany.
"The
likely outcome of such adjudication would invalidate the use of some small
Greek islands near Turkey's mainland... while upholding the use of larger
islands and more distant islands," Tanchum said.
The
ongoing talks between Greece and Ankara may positively contribute to Turkey's
relations with the European Union.
Turkey
has been attempting to become a member of the EU since the 1960s. Formal EU
accession negotiations began in 2005, but the process has been mired in
problems.
The
energy rivalry has lowered the already dim prospect of Turkey's membership in
the EU.
After
meeting with Cavusoglu last week, EU
chief Ursula von der Leyen said in a post on Twitter that while "dialog is
essential... we also expect credible gestures on the ground.”
Ankara
hopes for a return visit at the end of February or early March.
Athens
and Ankara held 60 rounds of talks between 2002 and 2016 that they broke off
without making progress in a dispute that has lingered for much of the past
century.
Bilateral
talks continued in the form of political consultations, but did not return to
the exploratory framework.
Greece
and Turkey, both of them NATO members, have been locked in a long-lasting
territorial dispute over hydrocarbon resources in the Mediterranean Sea.
Tensions
escalated last year between the two after Turkey began a military-backed
hydrocarbon exploration venture in waters between Greece and Cyprus.
Turkey’s
discovery of major gas deposits in the waters sparked anger in Greece, which
responded with naval drills to defend its maritime territory.
Siding
with Athens, France also deployed its frigates and fighter jets to the region.
Turkey,
at the time, warned France against supporting Greece in the escalation, saying
that Paris wants to create a security force of the EU against NATO.
Ships
from Cyprus, Italy and the US have also taken part in the Greek naval exercises,
while the US and Italy have held drills with Turkish units as well.
There
have been encounters between Turkish vessels and those of rival Greece.
Cyprus,
for its part, accuses Turkey of breaching its sovereignty by drilling in the
waters.
The
EU, which has taken the side of Greece in the dispute, imposed sanctions
against Turkish individuals and threatened Ankara with wider economic measures.
It
has also accused the government of Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan of
ruining the country’s chances to join the EU.
Turkey
slammed the EU approach toward the dispute with Greece and Cyprus as “biased
and illegal,” calling on the Western bloc to instead act as an honest broker.
Greece
and Turkey almost went to war in 1974 over Cyprus, which has since been
divided, with the northern third run by a Turkish Cypriot administration and
the southern two-thirds governed by the Greek Cypriot government.
Erdogan
has formerly called on Greece to enter talks or face “painful” consequences.
https://www.presstv.com/Detail/2021/01/25/643783/Turkey-Greece-EU-NATO-direct-talks-maritime-dispute-energy-exploration-eastern-Mediterranean-
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Africa
Violence
in Sudan’s Darfur killed 250, displaced 100,000: UN
24
January 2021
The
United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) has expressed alarm over
tribal violence in Sudan’s conflict-ridden Darfur region, saying the conflict
has killed at least 250 people and displaced more than 100,000 others.
UNHCR
spokesman, Boris Cheshirkov, whose remarks were published Sunday, said that
about 3,500 Sudanese refugees, mostly women and children, have fled into
neighboring Chad.
“These
refugees – the majority of them women and children – have been hosted in four
very remote locations that lack basic services or public infrastructure, where
they have been sheltering under trees,” Cheshirkov said in Geneva on Friday.
“Due
to the COVID-19 situation, Chadian local authorities are directing the new
arrivals to a transit site, where they will undergo quarantine before being
relocated to an existing refugee camp, away from the border,” he added.
He
also said that the UN agency is rushing supplies to the area to respond to
their needs, as well as mobilizing resources as part of an inter-agency
response.
Before
the latest influx, there were more than 350,000 Sudanese refugees in Chad,
according to the agency.
The
violence in West Darfur reportedly started as a local dispute on January 15
between the Massalit tribe and Arab nomads in the state capital El Geneina,
before quickly morphing into broader fighting involving armed militias in the
area.
State
Governor Mohamed Abdalla al-Douma said at least 100 people were killed, more
than 130 others were injured and up to 50,000 people were forced to flee areas
in and around the Kerindig camp for internally displaced persons (IDPs).
Sudanese
authorities imposed a state-wide curfew in West Darfur, while the Khartoum
government dispatched a "high-profile" delegation to help contain the
situation.
Separate
clashes on January 18 in South Darfur between members of the Fallata ethnic
group and the Arab Rizeigat tribe also claimed the lives of at least 55 people
and wounded 37 others.
Sudan's
state news agency, SUNA, reported at the time that a heavy troop presence had
restored order in the town of Gereida, where the deadly clashes took place.
The
latest attacks came just weeks after a long-running peacekeeping mission ended
its operation in the region.
On
December 31, the hybrid United Nations African Union Mission in Darfur (UNAMID)
formally ended its operations in the region. It plans a phased withdrawal of
its approximately 8,000 armed and civilian personnel within six months.
People
in Darfur protested the departure of the UN peacekeepers, citing fears of
renewed violence.
The
eruption of tribal violence in Darfur has sounded the alarm in Sudan over the
fragile situation in the region.
UN
Secretary-General Antonio Guterres has already expressed concern about the
violence in Darfur.
Brokering
lasting peace in Darfur and other parts of Sudan is one of the main challenges
facing military and civilian authorities sharing power following the overthrow
of former president Omar al-Bashir in April 2019.
Conflict
broke out in Darfur in 2003 after mostly non-Arab rebels rose up against
Khartoum. Up to 300,000 people have been killed and 2.5 million displaced,
including more than 180,000 displaced in West Darfur, according to UN
estimates.
Back
then, the Arab-dominated government in Khartoum responded by recruiting and
arming a notorious Arab-dominated militia known as the Janjaweed. The main
conflict has subsided over the years, but ethnic and tribal clashes still flare
periodically.
Sudan
is undergoing a rocky political transition after the ouster of Bashir in April
2019 triggered by mass protests against his rule. Bashir, who is currently in
custody in Khartoum, is wanted by the International Criminal Court for alleged
genocide and war crimes in Darfur perpetrated over a decade ago.
https://www.presstv.com/Detail/2021/01/24/643744/Sudan-Darfur-violence-displaced-UNHCR-refugees-Chad
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Ugandan
peacekeepers kill 189 al-Shabab militants in Somalia
23
January 2021
The
Ugandan army says its peacekeeping forces have managed to eliminate 189 members
of the al-Qaeda-linked al-Shabab Takfiri terrorist group in Somalia during an
offensive against one of the group’s camps.
In a
statement on Friday, the Ugandan People's Defence Force (UPDF) said that it had
raided al-Shabab hideouts in the villages of Sigaale, Adimole, and Kayitoy,
some 100 kilometers southwest of the capital Mogadishu.
“(The
raid)... saw the forces put out of action 189 al-Qaeda-linked” militants “and
destroyed a number of military hardware and items used by the terrorist
attacks,” it added.
Since
2006, the al-Qaeda-linked al-Shabab militants have been engaged in a bloody
militancy in Somalia in an attempt to topple its central government, which is
supported by the United Nations and African Union (AU) peacekeeping troops.
Despite
being ousted from large parts of the south and central Somalia by AU’s peacekeeping
troops in 2011, al-Shabab continues deadly attacks on military and civilian
targets, including hotels, intersections, and checkpoints.
Ugandan
troops are part of the African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) with the aim
of supporting the central government and stop al-Shabab's attempts to topple
it. The mission, comprised of some 20,000 peacekeepers, has been fighting
against the militant group for the past decade.
Somalia,
which has been ravaged by decades of war and poverty, has faced instability and
violence since 1991 when its military government was overthrown.
https://www.presstv.com/Detail/2021/01/23/643681/Ugandan-peacekeepers-Shabab-Somalia
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Six
soldiers killed in militant attacks in central Mali
25
January 2021
Mali’s
military says militants have conducted attacks in the country’s central region
of Mopti, leaving at least six soldiers killed.
The
army said 18 soldiers were also wounded in the "complex and
simultaneous" attacks which occurred in the villages of Boulkessi and
Mondoro at around 3:30 am (0330 GMT) on Sunday.
According
to the statement, an ensuing gunfight between the gunmen and the army troops
left “around 30 dead on the terrorist side”.
The
army said around 40 motorcycles and a large amount of military gear were also
seized from the assailants.
No
group has yet claimed responsibility for the attacks.
Mali
has become increasingly engulfed in violence since a Tuareg uprising in 2012
was hijacked by extremist militants, prompting France to intervene to push them
back.
The
French mission began operating in Mali in 2013 to allegedly counter militants
that Paris claims are linked to the al-Qaeda and Daesh terrorist groups.
Some
observers have, however, cited suspicions about the actual goal sought by Paris
inside the former colony, which boasts rich mineral reserves.
The
military presence has, meanwhile, given rise to some anti-French sentiment.
Last January, hundreds of people took to the streets in the capital Bamako to
protest the foreign presence.
Violence,
however, has steadily worsened in the region with militants using northern Mali
to launch attacks on neighboring countries.
Last
week, Human Rights Watch urged France to fully and impartially investigate
reported loss of 19 civilian lives after its airstrikes targeted a wedding
ceremony in east-central Mali in early January.
https://www.presstv.com/Detail/2021/01/25/643780/Six-soldiers-killed-militant-attacks-Mali
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Pirates
attack Turkish ship in Nigeria; kill sailor, kidnap 15
24
January 2021
Pirates
have attacked a Turkish cargo ship off the coast Guinea, abducting 15 people
after killing an Azerbaijani sailor.
The
ship, named M/V Mozart, which was traveling from Lagos to Cape Town, was
sailing 100 sea miles northwest of the African island country Sao Tome when the
Nigerian pirates boarded the ship, Turkish media reported.
According
to initial reports, 15 out of 19 sailors have been kidnapped. Farman Ismayılov,
an Azerbaijani engineer, was killed.
The
Nigerian pirates are reportedly waiting for negotiations for ransom.
Kidnappings
and piracy for ransom in Nigeria and the Gulf of Guinea are common. A similar
attack occurred in 2019 when a Turkish cargo ship was attacked by Nigerian
pirates, and 10 sailors, all Turkish nationals, were taken hostage for ransom.
Later,
all sailors were released.
In
2019, the International Maritime Bureau described the Gulf of Guinea as the
most dangerous area in the world for piracy. It said 73 percent of all sea
kidnappings and 92% of hostage-takings took place in the Gulf of Guinea.
https://www.presstv.com/Detail/2021/01/24/643705/Turkish-cargo-ship-abducted
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Four
soldiers killed in bomb attack in Somalia
23
January 2021
Four
soldiers have been killed in a roadside bomb attack that targeted a car
transporting former lawmakers in Somalia’s capital, Mogadishu.
Somalia
police said the attack came on Saturday when an improvised explosive device
(IED) exploded on a vehicle carrying two former lawmakers and a prominent
traditional elder in Kaaraan district of central Mogadishu.
Police
spokesman Sadiq Adan said those killed were “bodyguards of the former
lawmakers.”
The
former lawmakers were “slightly injured," he said.
District
Commissioner Abshir Mohamed Mohamud said the al-Shabab militants were behind
the attack.
“The
enemy, al-Shabab militants, hid the bomb on the roadside," Mohamud said.
The
al-Qaeda-linked al-Shabab militants have been engaged in a bloody militancy in
Somalia since 2006, in an attempt to undermine its central government, which is
supported by the United Nations and African Union peacekeeping troops.
Despite
being ousted from large parts of the south and central Somalia, al-Shabab
continues deadly attacks on military and civilian targets, including at hotels,
intersections, and checkpoints.
The
terrorists have fought successive Somali governments as well as neighboring
governments in Uganda and Kenya, the latter of which sent troops to Somalia in
2011 to fight the Takfiri group as part of the African Union forces.
https://www.presstv.com/Detail/2021/01/23/643690/Somalia-Mogadishu
--------
Hundreds
of migrants rescued off Libya coast: French NGO
23
January 2021
Over
350 migrants have been rescued off the Libyan coast by the Ocean Viking
humanitarian vessel in just two days, a French NGO running the boat said on
Saturday.
SOS
Mediterranee said that “106 people were rescued ... in international waters 28
nautical miles (50 kms) from the Libyan coast” on Friday evening.
“The
majority of the people aboard an inflatable rubber dinghy were found
intoxicated by oil fumes,” it said. They came from Guinea, Sudan and Sierra
Leone.
On
Friday morning, the Ocean Viking picked up 149 people from two boats following
an SOS signal, including 58 minors and four babies – one just a month old, it
said.
Since
Thursday, a total of 374 people have been rescued by the Ocean Viking, of whom
165 are children, SOS Mediterranee said.
A
total of 131 minors are unaccompanied.
Libya,
which descended into chaos following the 2011 uprising that toppled and killed
longtime dictator Muammar Gaddafi, has emerged as a major transit point for
African and Arab migrants fleeing war and poverty to Europe.
While
many have drowned at sea, thousands have been intercepted by the Libyan
coastguard, which has been backed by Italy and the European Union, and returned
to Libya.
They
mostly end up in detention, often in horrific conditions.
The
Ocean Viking took to the seas on January 11 after being blocked in Italy for
five months before being released in December. Authorities had cited alleged
safety issues for the holdup.
Ocean
Viking is currently the sole rescue ship run by an NGO in the area, according
to SOS Mediterranee’s head, Sophie Beau, who said “the others have been blocked
by Italian authorities like the Ocean Viking earlier.”
Most
migrants leave from Libya and Tunisia attempting a hazardous Mediterranean
crossing to try and enter Europe through Italy.
More
than 1,200 died last year while trying to cross the Mediterranean.
https://english.alarabiya.net/News/north-africa/2021/01/23/Hundreds-of-migrants-rescued-off-Libya-coast-French-NGO
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Europe
Turkey
decries Islamophobic attack on Denmark mosque
Burak
Bir
25.01.2021
The
head of the Diyanet, Turkey's religious affairs directorate, on Sunday
denounced an Islamophobic attack on a Turkish mosque in Denmark near the German
border.
"We
expect the activities of racist groups with an Islamophobic mentality, which
are increasing day by day, to end and their perpetrators to be brought to
justice as soon as possible," Ali Erbas said on Twitter.
On
Friday at 6 p.m., Aabenraa Mosque suffered an attack when someone spray-painted
anti-Muslim slurs on its walls.
Hursit
Tokay, the president of the mosque association, told Anadolu Agency that when
he arrived at the mosque around 11 a.m. on Saturday, he noticed insulting
writings about the holy book of Islam, the Quran, on the wall.
The
mosque, which operates under the umbrella of the Danish Turkish Islamic
Foundation, was partially closed due to the coronavirus pandemic.
He
said mosque officials reported the incident to the police and authorities
opened an investigation and would examine surveillance cameras in the area.
Tokay
condemned the attack and said the writings were erased and no other damage was
detected to the mosque.
https://www.aa.com.tr/en/europe/turkey-decries-islamophobic-attack-on-denmark-mosque/2121600
--------
Southeast
Asia
Heed
Sultan’s call, enact humane bylaws to manage strays, say activists
Imran
Ariff
January
24, 2021
PETALING
JAYA: Animal rights activists have lauded the Sultan of Selangor’s message to
show compassion towards stray cats and dogs, and hoped the relevant local
authorities will take his advice to implement more humane bylaws.
In a
statement on social media yesterday, Sultan Sharafuddin Idris Shah urged the
public to take care of animals “whether as a pet or in their own habitat”,
adding that local government must find a holistic way to deal with strays so
they don’t end up being locked up or killed.
Arie
Dwi Andika, president of the Malaysia Animal Association, said that while he
welcomed the comments, there now needs to be the requisite action from
lawmakers in line with the Ruler’s message.
“At
the moment, the bylaws allow for the capture or killing of strays in the effort
to prevent diseases like rabies, even if it can’t be proven an animal is ill.”
He
said the Sultan’s suggestion that Malaysia adopt a system similar to Turkey’s
was a good one, as it allows for the humane management of stray animals.
“It
is time for action. The way Turkey does it, where they capture, sterilise and
release or rehome, is a compassionate way to manage the number of strays.
“If
they want to see the issue of strays better controlled in 10 years’ time, they
need to start now,” he added.
In
Turkey, where rabies was once a serious issue that led to many dogs being
killed, the government passed a law in 2004 requiring local governments to
rehabilitate animals rather than kill them, with strays captured, treated and
released after being spayed or neutered.
Local
governments are also responsible for feeding them.
In
2018, it was reported that 1.2 million street animals were neutered and 1.5
million vaccinated in Turkey after the law was implemented.
Puspa
Rani Thanabalasinagm, founder of Malaysia Independent Animal Rescue, said it
was an apt comparison, noting that while Turkey is a secular country, it is
still a Muslim majority country like Malaysia.
She
said she was happy the Sultan had come out with this statement.
“All
religions spread the message of compassion and love. Unfortunately, when it
comes to these poor animals, especially dogs, this message seems to be lost and
interpreted wrongly.”
Puspa
Rani said besides amending the laws, there must be education programmes and
initiatives to improve the public perception of strays and ensure pet owners
are responsible so that animals don’t needlessly end up homeless.
https://www.freemalaysiatoday.com/category/nation/2021/01/24/heed-sultans-call-enact-humane-bylaws-to-manage-strays-say-activists/
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Only
selected Covid-19 patients for private hospitals, says Noor Hisham
January
23, 2021
PETALING
JAYA: Government hospitals will only refer specific selected Covid-19 patients
to private hospitals. Those who qualify are ambassadors, expatriates, and those
who can afford the cost of private hospital care as well as those who have
requested to be moved, said health director-general Dr Noor Hisham Abdullah in
a newspaper interview today.
He
said non-Covid-19 patients would also be transferred from government hospitals
to private hospitals in order to ease the load on government facilities.
However,
private hospitals can continue to manage their own patients who have been
diagnosed with Covid-19.
Noor
Hisham and other officials held discussions this afternoon with private
hospitals on integrating private and public health services to manage the care
of Covid-19 patients.
Those
present were the Association of Private Hospitals Malaysia (APHM), Malaysian
Medical Association, Malaysian Muslim Doctors Organisation, Federation of
Private Medical Practitioners’ Associations Malaysia, Islamic Medical
Association Malaysia, and Medical Practitioners Coalition Association of
Malaysia.
Noor
Hisham further said the public and private sector must work as a team and “we
are all soldiers in this long and tough battle and the nation is depending on
us to help overcome this pandemic”, New Straits Times reported.
Health
minister Dr Adham Baba questioned the private sector for raising concerns over
accepting Covid-19 patients from government hospitals.
“We
have been outsourcing non-Covid-19 cases to private hospitals since the second
wave. There is no issue here. Now we are also asking them to take in and manage
their own Covid-19 patients. Why must they refuse?”
Private
healthcare centres have asked that only non-Covid-19 patients be transferred to
their facilities to free up public hospitals.
APHM
president Dr Kuljit Singh was quoted as saying that not all private hospitals
had the capacity and capability to treat and manage Covid-19 cases, such as
manpower and facilities in Intensive Care Units.
Kuljit
said that while private hospitals were preparing to accept and treat their own
Covid-19 patients, the first step would always be to refer patients to public
hospitals.
https://www.freemalaysiatoday.com/category/nation/2021/01/23/only-selected-covid-19-patients-for-private-hospitals-says-noor-hisham/
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