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Islamic World News ( 20 Sept 2023, NewAgeIslam.Com)

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Supreme Court Acquits Four Muslim Convicts in Ahmedabad 2003 Riots, Says Testimonies of Witnesses Not Credible

New Age Islam News Bureau

20 September 2023

  

The Supreme Court of India

File picture

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India

·         Thasra (Gujarat) Violence:  Hindutva Goons Start Stone Pelting On Masjid Shouting Anti-Muslim Slogans During “Shobha Yatra”

·         'Secular', 'Socialist' Missing from Copies of Constitution Given to Lawmakers: Congress Leader

·         How India Middle East Europe Corridor will help India counter China's Belt & Road initiative & Pakistan

·         Government cited COVID outbreak and subsequent nationwide vaccination efforts as reasons for delay in notifying CAA rules

·         Jammu and Kashmir: One more soldier dead, two militants confirmed killed in Anantnag

·         India-Malaysia review bilateral ties at 12th defence cooperation panel meet

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Europe

·         Dead UK minor suffered ‘constellation of injuries’, court told

·         European Parliament calls for sanctions on Azerbaijan

·         Police detain journalist over report of France’s complicity in Egypt’s killing of civilians in 2018-19

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Africa

·         Libyans protest against authorities in flood-hit Derna

·         Five months of conflict in Sudan inflict heavy toll on children in camps

·         Submit Illegal Firearms to Divisional Headquarters – Nigerian Police Tell Residents

·         Deadly Disease Outbreak Kills Over 1200 Children in War-Torn Sudan – UN

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Arab World

·         Saudi Arabia welcomes positive results in discussion with Sanaa delegation

·         On the sidelines of UNGA 78, Saudi FM meets counterparts, officials 

·         After Saudi border killings, Germany's police training comes under scrutiny

·         Exhibition on Saudi Arabia’s history launches ahead of National Day

·         Over 100 Historical Sites to Be Developed in Makkah and Madinah

·         Saudi agents thwart drug smuggling operations across Kingdom

·         Fourth planeload of Saudi aid arrives in Libya

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Mideast

·         Anti-Iran terrorists ‘disarmed’, pushed back ‘deep’ into Iraq: Baghdad

·         Resolving Israeli-Palestinian conflict ‘key’ to Mideast security: Algerian president

·         Wooden Hypostyle Mosques in Türkiye added to UNESCO World Heritage list

·         27 deaths in hostilities in Karabakh: report

·         Israeli forces kill four Palestinians in Gaza, occupied West Bank

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Pakistan

·         Pakistan Not Surprised By ‘India’s Terrorism’ In Canada: Foreign Secretary

·         Caretaker PM Attends Opening Ceremony Of 78th UNGA's Session

·         Illegal appointments case: Ex-CM Elahi remanded in judicial custody

·         British-Pakistani trio to face murder trial over girl's death

·         Saudi crown prince likely to visit Pakistan next month

·         CJ asked to schedule early hearings of Imran’s cases

·         PBC slams case on lawyer protesting inflation

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South Asia

·         Australia Rejects 50,000 Afghan Humanitarian Visa Requests

·         Three Afghan Shia Militia Members Die In Syrian Desert Attack

·         No change in policy towards Taliban administration: White House Spokesperson

·         UNAMA Head Meets With Muttaqi in Advance of UNSC Meeting

·         Over 100 Afghan Security Outposts Built Along Durand Line

·         ADB raises growth forecast for Bangladesh’s economy to 6.5% for FY24

·         Minister Khairkhwah Discusses Cultural Initiatives with Nangarhar Governor

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North America

·         Sikh And Muslim Leaders Call on Canada to Do More to Protect Citizens Targeted by Foreign Actors

·         New Jersey Mayor Mohamed Khairullah Files Lawsuit to End Federal Terrorist Screening Dataset Watch List

·         Canada Sikh, Muslim Groups Demand India Cooperate with Nijjar Murder Probe

·         US Issues More Sanctions over Islamic Republic’s Drone Program

·         US ‘goodwill’ needed to revive 2015 nuclear deal: Iranian president

·         US government at rising risk of shutdown with Congress in deadlock

·         US warns Azerbaijan to end military operation

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Southeast Asia

·         Singapore Cops: Teen to Be Charged After Allegedly Robbing Another Person at Knifepoint in Tampines Store

·         Cops arrest nine, seize five firearms and bullets in Johor raids

·         Don’t blame current govt for our problems: farmer

·         Lawyers for Singapore man on trial for murder of daughter confined naked in toilet seeks to impeach wife as prosecution witness

Compiled by New Age Islam News Bureau

URL:    https://newageislam.com/islamic-world-news/supreme-court-muslim-convicts-ahmedabad-2003-riots/d/130722

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Supreme Court Acquits Four Muslim Convicts in Ahmedabad 2003 Riots, Says Testimonies of Witnesses Not Credible

 

The Supreme Court of India

File picture

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20.09.23

R. Balaji

The Supreme Court has acquitted four men convicted in connection with communal riots in Ahmedabad city in 2003 that led to a death on the ground that the testimonies of witnesses were not credible as pinpointing the role of individuals in a mob of 1,000-1,500 was difficult in the absence proper corroboration.

The four acquitted convicts are Javed Shaukat Ali Khan, who is also the appellant in the case, Mehboob Khan Allarakha, Said Khan alias Anna Iqbal Husain, and Amjad Khan Nasir Khan Pathan.

Two of the convicts — Mehboob Khan and Said Khan — were acquitted on the ground of parity although they had not filed an appeal against Gujarat High Court's verdict upholding their conviction. The high court had reduced their sentence to 10 years' rigorous imprisonment from the life term imposed by a sessions court.

In the case of Amjad Khan, the Supreme Court recalled its 2018 order dismissing his appeal against his conviction. The court pointed to the acquittal of three co-convicts who were freed earlier.

Advocate Shoeb Alam, the amicus curiae, had told the court that some other convicts had earlier been acquitted by it after discarding the testimonies of two prosecution witnesses. However, on the same set of testimonies, Mehboob Khan and Said Khan were convicted by the high court.

Source: telegraphindia.com

Please click the following URL to read the full text of the original

https://www.telegraphindia.com/india/supreme-court-acquits-ahmedabad-riot-convicts-says-testimonies-of-witnesses-not-credible/cid/1967472

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Muslim Leaders Criticize the West at The UNGA Over Quran Burnings Protected as Free Speech as Discriminatory

 

Iran’s President Ebrahim Raisi holds a Quran as he addresses the UN General Assembly in New York on September 19. AP

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September 19, 2023.

Muslim leaders addressing the United Nations on Tuesday berated the West over burnings of the Quran, denouncing the acts protected as free speech as discriminatory.

Sweden has seen a series of burnings of the Islamic holy book, with the government voicing condemnation but saying it cannot stop acts protected under laws on free expression.

For all the latest headlines follow our Google News channel online or via the app.

Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan -- who has put pressure for months on Sweden over its welcome to Kurdish activists Turkey sees as terrorists -- said that Western countries were seeing “a plague” of racism including Islamophobia.

“It has reached intolerable levels,” he told the UN General Assembly.

“Unfortunately, populist politicians in many countries continue to play with fire by encouraging such dangerous trends,” he said.

“The mentality that encourages the hideous attacks against the Holy Quran in Europe, by allowing them under the guise of freedom of expression, is essentially darkening (Europe’s) own future through its own hands.”

Protests in Sweden that have involved Quran burnings have been organized by refugee Salwan Momika, sparking outrage in the Middle East including his native Iraq.

Erdogan in July said he would lift a blockade on Sweden’s bid to join NATO but the Turkish parliament has not yet ratified the country’s membership.

Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi, a cleric representing the Shia theocratic state, held up a Quran at the UN rostrum.

“The fires of disrespect will not overcome the divine truth,” Raisi said, accusing the West of seeking to “divert attention with the tool of freedom of speech.”

“Islamophobia and cultural apartheid witnessed in Western countries -- evident in actions ranging from the desecration of the holy Quran to the ban on the hijab in schools -- and numerous other deplorable discriminations are not worthy of human dignity,” Raisi said.

He was alluding to France, which has controversially banned Muslim girls wearing hijabs in schools.

The emir of Qatar, the kingdom with close ties both with the West and the rest of the Islamic world, in his speech said that “compromising the sanctity of others deliberately” should not be seen as freedom of expression.

“I would say to my Muslim brethren that it is implausible for us to get distracted by an idiot or a biased person whenever it occurs to him to provoke us by burning the holy Quran or by other forms of triviality,” said the emir, Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani.

“The Quran is too holy to be desecrated by a witless person.”

Source: english.alarabiya.net

Please click the following URL to read the full text of the original

https://english.alarabiya.net/News/world/2023/09/20/Muslim-leaders-criticize-the-West-at-the-UN-General-Assembly-over-Quran-burnings

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ISWAP Terrorists Slaughter Member For Allegedly Diverting Funds For Personal Use

 

Ali al-Qhoom, member of the Political Bureau of Yemen's popular resistance Ansarullah movement

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September 20, 2023

The Islamic State in West Africa Province (ISWAP) has killed one of its members for diversion of funds.

A counter-insurgency expert, Zagazola Makama, disclosed this in a tweet on Tuesday.

According to Makama, the murdered ISWAP member was sent to buy food stuff but diverted the money for personal use.

The counter-insurgency expert said the deceased was tied for about two hours before he was slaughtered in Ajikur in Damboa Local Government Area of Borno State.

Borno is in Northeastern Nigeria and is the epicentre of insurgency in the country.

“ISWAP terrorists have slaughtered their own member for diverting funds. The ISWAP member was sent to buy food stuff but diverted the money for personal use,” he posted.

“The member was tied for about two hours before he was later slaughtered in Ajikur in Damboa LGA.”

This is coming a few weeks after several members of the group and fighters of the Boko Haram lost their lives during a clash between the two camps in Borno state.

The rival groups have been attacking communities in the Northeast region since both camps fell apart over leadership issues.

The groups have also since been having clashes, and Abubakar Shekau, leader of Boko Haram, was reportedly killed during one of such clashes in 2021.

Source: saharareporters.com

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https://saharareporters.com/2023/09/20/iswap-terrorists-slaughter-member-allegedly-diverting-funds-personal-use

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Yemen's Ansarullah Upbeat About Peace Talks with Saudi Arabia

 

Photo: Sahara Reporter

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19 September 2023

Yemen's popular resistance Ansarullah movement has voiced optimism about the quality of earlier talks in Saudi Arabia on the potential of putting an end to a hugely deadly war that Riyadh and its allies have been waging against Yemen since 2015.

"Negotiations with Saudi Arabia were serious and positive," Ali al-Qhoom, a member of Ansarullah's Political Bureau, was quoted by Lebanon's al-Mayadeen television network on Tuesday as saying.

"There existed optimism regarding elimination of [standing] obstacles and complications concerning the humanitarian files," he added.

Qhoom's comments came following five days of Omani-mediated negotiations between a visiting Ansarullah delegation with Saudi officials in the kingdom's capital of Riyadh.

Saudi officials reportedly holds direct talks with Yemen’s Ansarullah over a permanent ceasefire to end the war, leaving its allied parties in the cold.

The Yemeni delegation has now returned to the Yemeni capital of Sana'a for consultations with the leaders of Yemen's Supreme Political Council.

According to Mahdi al-Mashat, head of the council, the Yemeni delegation would revisit Riyadh for "completion" of consultations with the Saudi party.

Saudi Arabia and a number of its allies, including the United Arab Emirates, began the war in March 2015 to restore power in Yemen to the impoverished country's Western- and Riyadh-allied government.

The former Yemeni government’s president, Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi, resigned from the presidency in late 2014 and later fled to Riyadh amid a political conflict with Ansarullah. The movement has been running Yemen’s affairs in the absence of a functioning administration.

The war and a concomitant siege that the Saudi-led coalition has been imposing on Yemen has, meanwhile, caused the death of tens of thousands of Yemenis and turned the entire country into the site of, what the United Nations has described as the world's worst humanitarian crisis.

Source: presstv.ir

Please click the following URL to read the full text of the original]

https://www.presstv.ir/Detail/2023/09/19/711175/Yemen-Saudi-Arabia-peace-talks-Ansarullah

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Iranian President Raeisi At UN: Global Americanization Project Has Failed

 

Iran's President Ebrahim Raeisi addresses the 78th session of the United Nations General Assembly, in New York on September 19, 2023. (Photo by IRNA)

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19 September 2023

Addressing the 78th session of the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA), President Ebrahim Raeisi says the global Americanization project has failed.

"The world is irreversibly transitioning into a novel order. The Western domination equation does not work for the world anymore, and the old liberal order that used to serve the interests of imperialists and insatiable capitalists, has been brushed to one side," Raeisi told the session in New York on Tuesday.

"The project to Americanize the world has failed," he noted, adding, "The Iranian nation prides itself on playing, thanks to the Islamic Revolution, the biggest role in unmasking the imperialists in the East and the West."

Iran's regional, intl. policy

Elsewhere in his remarks, the president noted that Iran had opened up a new chapter of mutually beneficial relations with its neighbors.

"The Islamic Republic's neighborly policy is a benevolent policy for the region. We firmly clasp any hand that is extended [towards us] in friendship," Raeisi said.

The Islamic Republic supports maximal intra-regional and inter-regional economic and political convergence, and is interested in interaction with the entire world on the basis of justice, he stated.

On the Qur'an's desecration

The president, meanwhile, condemned the desecration earlier this year of the Holy Qur'an in Sweden and Denmark.

"The Noble Qur'an has banned affront to ideas and beliefs...," he reminded, asking, "What defines humanity and elevates human values better than God Almighty's word?"

"This is not the first time that they burn God's words, and suppose that they have muffled the heaven's voice forever," he said, adding, "But the Qur'anic teachings for the human communities shall never burn, and the flames of insult and distortion shall be no match for the truth."

Raeisi said Islamophobia in its whatever form, whether it is the burning of the Holy Qur'an or banning of the Islamic dress code at schools, amounts to hatemongering.

"There is a bigger design behind these instances of hatemongering, and relegating them to the 'freedom of speech' is misleading," the Iranian statesman cautioned.

Iran against division of world into new 'East, West'

Now that the world's independent countries are moving towards further cooperation and convergence, Raeisi said, "we are witnessing endeavor on the part of some powers towards kindling the flames of conflict across various regions."

Maintaining a Cold War mentality, these powers are after dividing the international community into its former blocs, he said.

"This measure is reactionary and does disservice to nations' security and welfare. The Islamic Republic firmly believes that no new East and West should be allowed to take shape [across the world]."

'Iran nation victorious against foreign plots'

Raeisi hailed that last year, the Iranian nation had managed to overcome "the biggest media offensive and psychological warfare in history."

He was referring to the incessant media and political campaign that followed the unfortunate death in police custody of a young Iranian girl named Mahsa Amini.

The president said -- in their efforts to sow chaos across the country by misusing the tragedy --, certain Western countries and their intelligence services had committed a "miscalculation" by underestimating the Iranian nation's strength.

West's selective approach towards terrorism

Raeisi denounced some Western states for their "using terrorism as a foreign policy instrument."

He reminded that some European countries, despite laying claim to fighting terrorism, had turned into a safe haven for a terrorist group that has shed the blood of more than 17,000 Iranian civilians and officials, referring to the Mujahedin-e-Khalq Organization (MKO).

"Discrimination in fighting terrorism serves as a go-ahead to terrorists," Raeisi warned.

'Israel can't be a partner to peace'

The Iranian president considered the Israeli regime to be the world's last entity that is "based on apartheid and racism, which has been founded on the basis of war, occupation, terrorism, and violation of peoples' rights."

Such an entity "cannot be a partner to peace," he asserted.

"Has not the time come for putting an end to 75 years of occupation of the Palestinian land and oppression of its people and massacre of its women and children, and for the Palestinian nation's rights to be recognized?"

On the war in Ukraine

Raeisi reasserted Iran's opposition to the ongoing war in Ukraine.

"We do not consider warfare in Europe to be in the interest of any European party," he said.

Iran welcomes whatever initiative that is aimed at ending the conflict and initiation of the political process, he said, and voiced the Islamic Republic's readiness to play a constructive role towards cessation of the hostilities.

Source: presstv.ir

Please click the following URL to read the full text of the original

https://www.presstv.ir/Detail/2023/09/19/711176/Iran-President-Ebrahim-Raeisi-address-United-Nations-General-Assembly-New-York

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 India

Thasra (Gujarat) violence:  Hindutva goons start stone pelting on Masjid shouting anti-Muslim slogans during “Shobha yatra”

September 19, 2023

By Muslim Mirror Staff

A recent religious procession, locally known as “Shobhayatra,” in Thasra, Gujarat, took a violent turn, when a Hindu procession allegedly entered a Muslim locality and shouted anti-Muslim slogans and pelted stones on mosques.

A video of the incident went viral on social media, raising concerns over media bias and communal tensions in the region.

The incident highlights a growing pattern where Hindu organizations organize processions, particularly through Muslim neighborhoods, often resulting in provocative actions.

The procession commenced from a specific location on September 15, 2023, and tensions quickly escalated. Hindu participants, as part of the procession, gathered near mosques, madrasas, and dargahs, playing loud music and engaging in slogans and gestures. Despite these provocative acts, the Muslim community largely maintained peace.

However, when Muslims attempted to respond or protect their religious sites, reports suggest that clashes occurred.

Disturbingly, mainstream media outlets have faced allegations of biased reporting, focusing primarily on Muslim reactions while downplaying or misrepresenting the actions of Hindu participants.

Additionally, there have been allegations of police registering false cases against Muslim individuals, leading to harsh legal actions against them.

This alarming trend has been ongoing for the past decade, with the public, government, and opposition parties seemingly turning a blind eye to the discrimination and injustice faced by the Muslim community.

To address this concerning situation, there are calls for the administration to take strict legal action against the organizers of such processions in case violence erupts. Implementing stringent laws against those responsible could help curb these incidents and maintain peace.

However, some believe that the government’s reluctance to take such measures may contribute to the continuation of these communal tensions.

Source: muslimmirror.com

Please click the following URL to read the full text of the original

https://muslimmirror.com/eng/concerns-over-media-bias-during-communal-tensions-in-gujarat/

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'Secular', 'socialist' missing from copies of Constitution given to lawmakers: Congress leader

PTI New Delhi, 20.09.23

Congress leader Adhir Ranjan Chowdhury on Wednesday alleged that the words "secular" and "socialist" were missing from the Preamble in the copies of the Constitution given to lawmakers on the opening day of the new Parliament building.

However, Law Minister Arjun Ram Meghwal said the copies carried the original version of the Preamble of the Constitution and that these words were added later to it after constitutional amendments. "This is as per the original Preamble. Amendments were made later," he asserted.

Terming the matter as serious, Chowdhury said the words have been "cleverly removed" and expressed doubts over the intentions of the BJP government.

"The Preamble of the Constitution in the copy that we carried to the new building does not include the words secular and socialist. They have been cleverly removed...this is a serious matter and we will raise this issue," he told reporters.

Chowdhury said he knows that the words were added later in 1976 to the Constitution.

"For me this is a serious issue. I doubt their intentions as their heart does not seem to be clear on this," he said.

The Congress Leader of the House in Lok Sabha also said that if someone gives a copy of the Constitution today, it should carry the version of it as of today.

Binoy Viswam of the CPI-M termed the omission of the words as a "crime", Several opposition MPs, including those from the Left and other parties, are likely to raise the matter at their meeting.

Source: telegraphindia.com

Please click the following URL to read the full text of the original

https://www.telegraphindia.com/india/secular-socialist-missing-from-copies-of-constitution-given-to-lawmakers-congress-leader-adhir-ranjan-chowdhury/cid/1967570

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How India Middle East Europe Corridor will help India counter China's Belt & Road initiative & Pakistan

 Sep 20, 2023

India Middle East Europe Corridor: At the recently concluded G20 Summit, one of the biggest takeaways with important geopolitical and economic implications was the announcement of the India Middle East Europe Corridor or the IMEC. The new corridor, the details of which are in works, is being seen as an answer to China’s Belt and Road Initiative.

At its historic unveiling during the G20 Summit, PM Narendra Modi called the India Middle East Europe Economic Corridor a “beacon of cooperation and innovation”. In his post on X (formerly Twitter), Modi said, “Charting a journey of shared aspirations and dreams, the India-Middle East-Europe Economic Corridor promises to be a beacon of cooperation, innovation, and shared progress. As history unfolds, may this corridor be a testament to human endeavour and unity across continents.”

So what is the India Middle East Europe Corridor project about? And how will it be a gamechanger for India? In this week’s episode of TOI Business Bytes, Professor Harsh V Pant, Vice President for Studies and Foreign Policy at Observer Research Foundation (ORF) shares some important economic and geopolitical benefits of this ambitious and mammoth project.

Watch the video above to know why this new corridor is being called India and the world’s alternative to China’s BRI and how once ready it will help India counter not just China but also Pakistan.

“I think that Pakistan is being made almost redundant in India's connectivity landscape. And this allows India to leverage economic benefits…China's expansion of BRI has also constrained India. So on the one hand, you have Pakistan, on the other, you have China,” Professor Pant tells TOI.

“India, by involving like minded partners like Europe, US and some countries in the Middle East, is trying to make a push that India with its partnerships can leverage them for its economic advantages,” he adds.

Watch the video above to know the lessons India can learn from China’s BRI and why economic viability of the project would be key to its success.

Source: timesofindia.indiatimes.com

Please click the following URL to read the full text of the original

https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/business/india-business/how-india-middle-east-europe-corridor-will-help-india-counter-chinas-bri-pakistan-watch-video/articleshow/103796146.cms

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Government cited COVID outbreak and subsequent nationwide vaccination efforts as reasons for delay in notifying CAA rules

20th September 2023

The Citizenship (Amendment) Act, 2019 (CAA), which aims to grant citizenship to Hindus, Sikhs, Buddhists, Jains, Parsis, and Christians from three countries, is once again in the headlines as the central government is likely to notify the rules for it.

Quoting sources, News18 reported that the central government may soon notify rules for the CAA, and then a national census will be conducted. Following the national census, the government will proceed with delimitations, the sources added.

COVID delays notifying CAA rules

CAA is an amendment act that was passed in 2019, making Hindus, Sikhs, Buddhists, Parsis, Jains, and Christians from Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Bangladesh eligible for Indian citizenship if they have entered India on or before December 31, 2014.

As it makes religion one of the criteria for citizenship, it has faced condemnation from various corners of the country.

A massive protest was also held back in 2019, with many political leaders linking the law to the National Register of Citizens (NRC). The protest ended due to the outbreak of COVID-19.

The government cited the COVID outbreak and subsequent nationwide vaccination efforts as the reasons for the delay in notifying the rules for the implementation of CAA.

Delimitation may put South Indian states at disadvantage: KTR

As the central government may also conduct the next delimitation, the process of redrawing the boundaries of constituencies or electoral districts within a country, many leaders from South Indian states, including Telangana IT Minister KT Rama Rao, have recently voiced concerns about the exercise.

He highlighted that it could potentially put the South Indian states at a disadvantage.

Citing a report by the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, KTR has emphasised that the seat share of northern states like Uttar Pradesh and Bihar would surpass that of the entire southern region, comprising Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, and Telangana.

As the government may notify the CAA rules and proceed with the delimitation process, it is likely to trigger reactions from various sections of society.

Source: siasat.com

Please click the following URL to read the full text of the original

https://www.siasat.com/is-govt-gearing-up-to-notify-caa-rules-2701113/

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Jammu and Kashmir: One more soldier dead, two militants confirmed killed in Anantnag

 20.09.23

Muzaffar Raina

The seven-day-long operation in the rugged mountainous terrain of Kashmir’s Anantnag seemed to be drawing to a close with officials on Tuesday confirming the deaths of two militants and one more soldier.

The deaths have taken the toll in the gunfight in the Gadole area of Kokernag to six. They include a colonel, a major and a deputy superintendent of police who fell to militant bullets on Wednesday.

Officials on Tuesday said they had recovered the body of the soldier, who was accompanying the three officers and was missing since Wednesday. The soldier has been identified as Sepoy Pradeep Singh of 19 Rashtriya Rifles from Punjab.

Kashmir police chief and additional director-general Vijay Kumar said they had recovered the body of Lashkar commander Uzair Khan, an electrician turned militant from Nagam village in Kokernag.

Khan, 28, had quietly joined militancy last year in a departure from the earlier trend where militants would announce their baptism to militancy through social media.

The ADG said the body of another militant had been spotted on the hill but had not been retrieved so far.

Kumar said the operation had not been called off as large stretches of the hill were yet to be searched for unexploded shells and possibly the body of another militant.

Sources said guns had fallen silent in the area and there was no exchange of fire on Tuesday.

Security forces are inching close to the purported cave-like structure where militants had taken refuge after going for the kill and are moving cautiously to avoid further casualties.

“We had reports of the involvement of two to three militants. We hope the body of the third is also found. The search is not complete. So far, we have recovered the body of LeT commander Uzair Khan,” Kumar told reporters.

“The search operation will continue. One more body of a militant has been sighted but not retrieved.… There is a big area which remains to be searched.”

Former chief minister Omar Abdullah said on Tuesday that the gunfight had negated the official claims of normality.

“This tells you how much peace we have achieved. There is of course peace in and around Srinagar because they play golf here, sing with the Miss World, show you glimpses of G20. If you want to see the situation outside Srinagar, go to Kokernag, Uri and Rajouri,” he said.

Three gunfights raged in Jammu and Kashmir during the past week in Kokernag, Rajouri and Uri, claiming the lives of three officers, two jawans and six militants.

“When I was chief minis­t­er, I never saw such a situation in Rajouri. There is a revival of militancy in Pir Panchal (the Rajouri and Poonch districts of Jammu). The situation is not as good as they say. They are spreading lies and are not ready to accept the ground situation,” Omar said.

Officials said fresh searches were conducted in the Pir Panchal region on Tuesday against the backdrop of the suspected movement of militants.

Source: telegraphindia.com

Please click the following URL to read the full text of the original

https://www.telegraphindia.com/india/one-more-soldier-dead-two-militants-confirmed-killed-in-jammu-and-kashmirs-anantnag/cid/1967486

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India-Malaysia review bilateral ties at 12th defence cooperation panel meet

20 September 2023| New Delhi

India and Malaysia on Tuesday reviewed the entire spectrum of their defence ties here and explored effective and practical initiatives to further expand bilateral defence engagements during the 12th meeting of Malaysia-India Defence Cooperation Committee (MIDCOM).

Giving details of the parleys, defence ministry officials said both sides assessed the existing defence cooperation between the two countries and held wide-ranging discussions on issues of mutual interest including regional issues.

They agreed to establish a Strategic Affairs working Group (SAWG) to formulate a consultative mechanism intermediate between the MIDCOM and the two Sub-committees to handle all aspects of the defence cooperation between the two countries.

The meeting was co-chaired by Defence Secretary Giridhar Aramane and Deputy Secretary General (Policy), Malaysia Mohd Yani bin Daud. During the meeting, both sides reviewed the outcomes of the two sub-committee meetings namely Sub Committee on Military Cooperation held on July 27, 2023 and Joint Sub Committee on Defence Science Technology and Industry Cooperation held on September 18, 2023.

The two chairs also articulated steps in the direction of emerging areas of cooperation like cyber security and issues pertaining to global commons. They identified means to enhance existing areas of collaboration, especially in the field of defence industry, maritime security and multilateral cooperation.

During the MIDCOM, the Defence Secretary shared an 8-point proposal with the Malaysian side to expand cooperation between India and Malaysia on a wide range of areas such as Government to government-level engagement, Tri-Service cooperation, Training, UN Peacekeeping, Bilateral Services Engagement, Defence Industrial Cooperation, Research & Development and Regional/ Sub-Regional Engagements.

The Defence Secretary highlighted the potential of the domestic defence industry with capacity and capability to cooperate with the Malaysian Armed Forces in its shipbuilding and maintenance plans. Malaysia expressed confidence in the capability of the Indian defence industry and discussed possibilities for co-design, co-production and co-development in the field of defence industry.

Both countries reaffirmed their commitment to implement fully the Enhanced Strategic Partnership based on mutual trust and understanding, common interests and shared values of democracy & rule of law.

Source: dailypioneer.com

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https://www.dailypioneer.com/2023/india/india-malaysia-review-bilateral-ties-at-12th-defence-cooperation-panel-meet.html#:~:text=India%20and%20Malaysia%20on%20Tuesday,Defence%20Cooperation%20Committee%20(MIDCOM).

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Europe

 

Dead UK minor suffered ‘constellation of injuries’, court told

September 20, 2023

LONDON: A court was informed on Tuesday that 10-year-old Sara Sharif suffered a “constellation” of injuries, culminating in her untimely death.

Sara’s father Urfan Sharif, aged 41, her stepmother Beinash Batool, 29, and her uncle Faisal Malik, 28, made their appearance at the Old Bailey in London on Tuesday following their return from Pakistan on Sept 13, when they were apprehended at Gatwick Airport.

The trio will face a six-week trial for her murder next year, with a date provisionally set for Sept 2, 2024. A plea hearing will take place on Dec 1. The charges against them include the murder of Sara and causing or permitting the death of a child.

Urfan Sharif, accompanied by Batool, and his brother, Malik, fled the United Kingdom to Pakistan just one day before Sara’s lifeless body was discovered in Woking, Surrey, on Aug 10.

In court, Surrey police unveiled the discovery of Sara’s lifeless body after receiving a phone call from Pakistan that lasted eight minutes and 34 seconds, timestamped at 2:47am on Aug 10. According to reports, the trio had booked their flight to Pakistan two days earlier, on Aug 8.

Upon officers’ arrival at the Sharif family residence, Sara was found lying on her back, fully clothed under a blanket in an upstairs bunk bed. Her identity was confirmed through DNA analysis, comparing her genetic profile to that of her mother, Olga Sharif, residing in Somerset, as well as another relative.

Prosecutor Giles Bedloe informed the court that Sara’s injuries included a healed collarbone fracture, a healed hyoid bone fracture in her neck, multiple rib fractures, extensive bruising across her torso and limbs, and a brain haemorrhage.

A hyoid bone fracture is a rare occurrence and is usually the result of direct trauma to the neck because of strangulation, hanging or blunt trauma.

Mr Bedloe asserted: “It follows Sara had been subjected to multiple events of violence over a sustained period of time that must have culminated in her death. There is quite a significant amount of post-mortem work ongoing and that will continue.”

Appearing via video-link from Belmarsh high-security jail in south London and Bronzefield women’s prison in Surrey, Sharif, Batool, and Malik only confirmed their identities and birthdates before the court scheduled their case timetable.

Judge Mark Lucraft KC, the Recorder of London, revealed that a decision regarding whether the trial should be heard by a high court judge would be made later.

All three defendants have been remanded into custody pending their next hearing.

Source: dawn.com

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European Parliament calls for sanctions on Azerbaijan

19 Sep, 2023

The European Parliament’s Foreign Affairs Committee has condemned what it called Azerbaijan’s “pre-planned and unjustified” attack on the ethnic-Armenian province of Nagorno-Karabakh. Should Baku refuse to call off the assault, the committee recommended on Tuesday that the European Council impose sanctions on Azerbaijan.

“In the absence of an immediate halt to the ongoing attack, we call on the Council to fundamentally reconsider the EU’s relations with Azerbaijan in this light, and consider imposing sanctions against responsible Azerbaijani authorities,” read a joint statement from committee chairman David McAllister and its rapporteurs to the Caucasus region, Armenia, and Azerbaijan.

The Azeri military announced “counter-terrorism measures” in Nagorno-Karabakh on Tuesday morning, as the Armenian side reported missile and artillery strikes on the region’s capital of Stepanakert, and tank attacks along the border with Azerbaijan. The Azeri side claimed that Armenian troops in Nagorno-Karabakh opened fire on their positions in the early hours of the morning, a claim that Yerevan denies.

The US, EU, and Russia – which has a peacekeeping contingent stationed in Nagorno-Karabakh – have all called on both sides to settle their differences peacefully. Officials in the province itself have appealed to their Azeri counterparts to cease fire and “sit down at the negotiating table to resolve this situation.”

Nagorno-Karabakh declared independence from Azerbaijan in the waning days of the USSR. The predominantly ethnically Armenian population of the region fought a full-scale war for its sovereignty in the 1990s and has been supported by Yerevan ever since. A second conflict over the enclave broke out in 2020, which ended with the loss of some territory to Azerbaijan, and left Nagorno-Karabakh linked to Armenia by the Lachin corridor, a mountain rode that was the sole supply route to the territory until it was blockaded by Baku-backed environmental activists last year.

Armenia has accused Azerbaijan of using the blockade to facilitate the “ethnic cleansing” of Nagorno-Karabakh. In its statement on Tuesday, the committee condemned Azerbaijan’s role in maintaining the blockade, accusing Baku of creating a “major humanitarian crisis.”

Source: rt.com

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https://www.rt.com/news/583228-eu-sanctions-azerbaijan-armenia/

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Police detain journalist over report of France’s complicity in Egypt’s killing of civilians in 2018-19

20 September 2023

Police in France have arrested an investigative journalist who reported two years ago that Egyptian security forces had used intelligence supplied by the French military to allegedly target and kill civilians suspected of smuggling on the Libyan border between 2016 and 2018.

According to the investigative website Disclose, police officers from the General Directorate of Internal Security (DGSI) detained French reporter Ariane Lavrilleux and searched her property on Tuesday, in an attempt to find sources of leak that revealed France’s complicity in the extrajudicial killings in Egypt’s Western Desert.

"The objective of this unacceptable attack on press freedom is to identify the Disclose's sources, which made it possible to reveal the military operation Sirli, carried out by France in Egypt on behalf of the dictatorship," the website said in a statement.

"Accompanied by an investigating judge, police officers from DGSI placed the journalist in police custody as part of an investigation for compromising national defense secrets and revealing information which may lead to the identification of a protected agent," it added.

Lavrilleux's lawyer Virginie Marquet, warned that the crackdown "risks seriously undermining the confidentiality of journalists' sources", adding that her client had "only revealed information of public interest".

In a tweet, Reporters Without Borders also denounced Lavrilleux's arrest, saying "We fear that the DGSI's actions will undermine the secrecy of sources."

Lavrilleux wrote a series of articles published on Disclose in November 2021 that was based on hundreds of leaked classified documents, alleging that France has provided intelligence to the Egyptian authorities as part of “Operation Sirli” which was designed to provide intelligence on militants' movements along Egypt's western border with Libya.

According to leaked classified defense documents cited by Disclose, the French military was implicated in at least 19 air strikes against civilians between 2016 and 2018. The French government has not denied the reports.

Operation Sirli began in February 2016 during the government of President Francois Hollande and continued despite the qualms expressed by both French military intelligence (DRM) and the airforce about the way Egypt was using the intelligence.

The publication of Lavrilleux’s report two years ago prompted France’s Ministry of the Armed Forces to call for an investigation.

It also filed a complaint for “violation of national defense secrecy” following the publication of the article, and a case was opened in July 2022 by the Paris prosecutor’s office that was then handed over to the DGSI.

At the time, Herve Grandjean, spokesperson for the defense ministry, said that the ministry had "taken legal action after this massive leak of classified documents", without specifying who was targeted by the complaint.

Source: presstv.ir

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https://www.presstv.ir/Detail/2023/09/20/711183/France-police-arrest-journalist-report-French-intelligence-complicity-Egypt-killing-civilians-Libya-border

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Africa

 

Libyans protest against authorities in flood-hit Derna

September 19, 2023

Hundreds of protesters rallied in Libya's disaster-hit Derna on Monday, accusing the authorities of neglect after a huge flash flood devastated the coastal city and swept thousands to their deaths.

Demonstrators gathered outside the city's grand mosque and chanted slogans against the parliament in east Libya and its leader Aguilah Saleh.

"The people want parliament to fall", "Aguila is the enemy of God", "The blood of martyrs is not shed in vain" and "Thieves and betrayers must hang", they shouted.

A statement read on behalf of the protesters urged "a speedy investigation and legal action against those responsible for the disaster".

They also demanded a United Nations office in Derna and the start of "the city's reconstruction, plus compensation for affected residents" and a probe into the current city council and previous budgets.

"Those who survived from the city, in what's left of the city, against the ones who brought death and destruction to the city," posted analyst Anas el-Gomati on X, formerly Twitter, under pictures of the destruction.

Politicians and analysts say the chaos in Libya since the 2011 fall and killing of Moamer Kadhafi has relegated the maintenance of vital infrastructure to the background.

On September 10, two dams in which cracks were reported as far back as 1998 burst after Storm Daniel hit eastern Libya, unleashing a devastating and deadly torrent that swept through Derna, a city of 100,000 people.

The flash flood killed nearly 3,300 people and left thousands more missing.

Tens of thousands of traumatised residents are homeless and badly need clean water, food and basic supplies amid a growing risk of cholera, diarrhoea, dehydration and malnutrition, UN agencies have warned.

- Disease outbreaks -

On Monday the UN warned that disease outbreaks could bring "a second devastating crisis".

Local officials, aid agencies and the World Health Organization "are concerned about the risk of disease outbreak, particularly from contaminated water and the lack of sanitation", the UN said.

Libya's disease control centre banned citizens in the disaster zone from drinking water from local mains, warning that it is "polluted".

Rescue teams from European and Arab countries kept up the grim search for bodies in the mud-caked wasteland of smashed buildings, crushed cars and uprooted trees.

The waters submerged a densely populated six-square-kilometre (2.3-square-mile) area in Derna, damaging 1,500 buildings of which 891 were totally razed, according to a preliminary report released by the Tripoli government based on satellite images.

"We grew up here, we were raised here... But we've come to hate this place, we've come to hate what it has become," said one bereaved Derna resident, Abdul Wahab al-Masouri.

Bulldozers cleared roads of mud, including at a mosque where a foul smell hung in the air and a woman prayed for children and grandchildren killed in the disaster.

Amid the chaos, the true death toll remained unknown, with untold numbers swept into the sea.

The health minister of the divided country's eastern administration, Othman Abdeljalil, has said 3,283 people were now confirmed dead in Derna.

Libyan officials and humanitarian groups have warned, however, that the final toll could be much higher.

- Field hospitals -

Emergency response teams and aid have been deployed from countries including Egypt, France, Greece, Iran, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Tunisia, Turkey and the United Arab Emirates.

Five members of a Greek rescue team were killed when their vehicle collided with a Libyan family's car on the Benghazi-to-Derna road on Sunday, officials said. Three members of the family also died.

Egypt has sent a helicopter carrier to the eastern Tobruk military base to serve as a field hospital with more than 100 beds, Egyptian media reported.

France has set up a field hospital in Derna.

On Monday, the UN, which has launched an emergency appeal for more than $71 million, said nine of its agencies were delivering aid and support to survivors.

The European Union said it was releasing 5.2 million euros (around $5.5 million) in humanitarian funding for Libya, bringing total EU aid so far to more than 5.7 million euros.

In the face of the tragedy, rival Libyan administrations appear to have set aside their differences for now after calls to collaborate in the aid effort.

Libya has been split between two rival governments -- a UN-backed administration in the capital Tripoli and another in the disaster-hit east -- since the NATO-backed uprising 12 years ago.

On Monday the Tripoli-based government said it began work on a temporary bridge over the river that cuts through Derna.

UN experts have blamed the high death toll on climatic factors as the Mediterranean region has sweltered under an unusually hot summer, and on the legacy of Libya's war.

Source: africanews.com

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https://www.africanews.com/2023/09/19/libyans-protest-against-authorities-in-flood-hit-dern/

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Five months of conflict in Sudan inflict heavy toll on children in camps

September 19, 2023

Over 1,200 Sudanese refugees under the age of five have died in nine camps between 15 May and 14 September, with most deaths linked to suspected measles and underlying malnutrition.

The Um Sangour camp in Kosti, in the country's south, welcomes thousands of refugees.

The conflict in Sudan which has entered a fifth month has overwhelmed health facilities in the nation due to shortages of staff, lifesaving medicine and critical equipment.

"For 70,000 people in this camp we are expected to have seven prime health care facilities. We only have one at the moment. Therefore, additional funding is required to increase the number of required health facilities in this refugee camp. Not only in this refugee camp but the whole White Nile operation."

As he speaks, countless women and children are queueing to see doctors.

Lack of water, electricity, funds

The UN children's agency spokesman said Tuesday (Sep. 19), the institution received just a quarter of the $838 million (784 million euros) it had requested to help 10 million children in Sudan.

Health conditions in the country remain extremely dire with reports of high malnutrition, disease outbreaks and shortages of medicines, electricity and water which is an utmost concern on the ground.

"Lack of water will have a camp being exposed to risks and to diseases," Anas Abo Khalaf, a Water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH) officer working with the UNHCR said.

"The need of water to perform the minimum hygiene activities on a personal level on a household level cannot be ignored cannot be avoided and is a must to be provided. If you want minimum the health risks that any community will be facing the first defence you should focus on is the hygiene and the personal hygiene."

UNICEF alerted many thousands of newborns could die between now and the end of the year given the dire health care situation.

Over 5.3 million people have been newly displaced by the ongoing conflict including over one million forced to flee to neighbouring countries.

Neighbouring countries

As of September 6, South Sudan housed over 25,0000 Sudanese refugees/asylum seekers. Major causes of death among returnee and refugee arrivals remain measles and malnutrition. Alarmingly, approximately 88% of fatalities have occurred among children under 5 years of age. In the camp of Renk (Northern South Sudan) alone, a measles outbreak has left 59 children dead.

Malaria cases are also on the rise accounting for 40% of all medical consultations in Renk.

As of September 12, 418,126 Sudanese refugees had been registered by UNHCR, according to figures from the UNHCR Health and Nutrition Update (September 2023 issue).

93% of them are women and children, and 22% are children under five years.

176,019 individuals have been so far relocated in seven old camps and four new refugee camps. Screening has shown low immunity of children (60% of zero dose) and high proxy global acute malnutrition rate (> 20%).

In Ethiopia, which is another neighbour to Sudan, a cholera outbreak was declared in the town of Metema of August 24. Sudanese, Eritrean and other refugees have been arriving from Sudan and have found refuge in Metema (north-west Ethiopia). As of 5 September, 435 cases including eight deaths were reported.

The Amhara Regional Health Bureau (RHB) is leading the cholera response the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees said with UNHCR and the government’s Refugee and Returnee Service (RRS) part of the coordination/outbreak control team.

If the case fatality rate reduced from 2.3% to 1.8%, it remains high at double the standard of below 1%.

Source: africanews.com

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Submit Illegal Firearms To Divisional Headquarters – Nigerian Police Tell Residents

September 20, 2023

The Osun State Command of the Nigeria Police Force has called on residents of the state, who are in possession of illegal firearms to submit them at the Divisional Police Headquarters nearest to them as it commenced mopping up of prohibited firearms.

The command made the call in a Public Service Announcement No.75/2023 issued on Tuesday which was signed by the Command's spokesperson, SP Opalola Yemisi Olawo Yin on behalf of the State Commissioner of Police, Faleye Olaleye.

According to the announcement, the directive is part of the Command's efforts in addressing the proliferation and unlawful possession of prohibited firearms in the state.

The statement partly read: "In compliance with the directives of the Inspector-General of Police, Ag. IGP Kayode Adeolu Egbetokun, PhD, NPM, toward ensuring serene society and enforcing law and order in the country as well as efforts by the Police High Command to curb the proliferation of prohibited firearms in the state, the Osun State Police Command is using this medium to call on members of the public who are in possession of illegal firearms to submit them at the Divisional Police Headquarters nearest to them.

"The directive is targeted at addressing the proliferation and unlawful possession of prohibited firearms in the state."

The Command unequivocally stated that there would be no consequences attached to the submission of the firearms.

"The Police Command wishes to state that there are no punitive measures attached to the submission of the firearms; no one will be arrested/ detained.

"Therefore, members of the public are to go to the Police Station nearest to them and freely submit arms in their possession."

Source: saharareporters.com

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https://saharareporters.com/2023/09/20/submit-illegal-firearms-divisional-headquarters-nigerian-police-tell-residents

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Deadly Disease Outbreak Kills Over 1200 Children In War-Torn Sudan – UN

September 20, 2023

The United Nations and the World Health Organisation (WHO) have said that at least 1200 children under the age of five had died in refugee camps in war-torn Sudan between mid-May and September as a result of a lethal combination of a suspected measles outbreak and severe malnutrition.

The deaths occurred in Sudan’s White Nile state, the UN Refugee Agency (UNHCR) and WHO said in a joint statement on Tuesday, reiterating their concern about the “worsening” health situation in the African country as a result of fighting between rival army groups since April, RT reports.

According to the UNHCR teams, over 3,100 suspected cases of measles and high malnutrition, as well as more than 500 suspected cases of cholera, have been reported in other parts of the country.

Health facilities are overwhelmed because of shortages of staff, life-saving medicines, and critical equipment, the organisations said, adding that repeated attacks on hospitals and medical teams have exacerbated service delivery challenges, worsening disease outbreaks and fatalities.

“Dozens of children are dying every day – a result of this devastating conflict and a lack of global attention. We can prevent more deaths, but need money for the response, access to those in need, and above all, an end to the fighting,” UN High Commissioner for Refugees Filippo Grandi said.

WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said local health workers, with assistance from the WHO and its partners, are making every effort under “very difficult conditions” to prevent more fatalities and the escalation of outbreaks.

“They desperately need the support of the international community to prevent further deaths and the spread of outbreaks. We call on donors to be generous and on the warring parties to protect health workers and access to health for all those who need it,” Tedros insisted.

The conflict that erupted between the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) on April 15 has killed more than 7,000 people, according to the Armed Conflict Location and Event Data Project.

Last month, aid agency Save the Children reported that at least 498 children in the North African country, including two dozen babies at a state orphanage, had died as a result of food shortages and the closure of nutrition centers caused by fighting.

Speaking to reporters in Geneva on Tuesday, the UN children’s agency (UNICEF) spokesman James Elder estimated that thousands of newborns will die across the war-torn country by the end of the year.

“Every month 55,000 children require treatment for the most lethal form of malnutrition, and yet in Khartoum less than one in 50 nutrition centers is functional,” Elder was quoted by AFP as saying.

Source: saharareporters.com

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https://saharareporters.com/2023/09/20/deadly-disease-outbreak-kills-over-1200-children-war-torn-sudan-un

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Arab World

 

Saudi Arabia welcomes positive results in discussion with Sanaa delegation

September 20, 2023

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia welcomed early Wednesday the positive results of discussions with a delegation from Sanaa regarding reaching a road map to support the peace process in Yemen, the foreign ministry said in a statement.

The discussion was held from Sept. 14-18 in Riyadh between the Saudi communication and coordination team headed by Saudi ambassador to Yemen Mohammed Al Jaber and a delegation from Sanaa headed by Mohammed Abdulsalam Felitah, with participation of an Omani delegation.

These discussions come as a continuation of the meetings that the Saudi team held with the head and members of the Yemeni Presidential Leadership Council and in Sanaa in April, during which many ideas and options were reached to develop a road map agreed upon by all Yemeni parties, the statement added.

Prince Faisal bin Farhan, Saudi Arabia’s minister of foreign affairs, held a meeting with US Secretary of State Antony Blinken and UAE Foreign Minister Abdullah bin Zayed on the sidelines of the 78th UN General Assembly.

The meeting welcomed the Kingdom’s hosting of a delegation from Sanaa with the aim of promoting dialogue among all Yemeni parties to reach a road map to end the Yemeni conflict through a Yemeni-led political process, and under the auspices of the United Nations.

It also discussed aspects of joint coordination on many regional and international issues, and the importance of supporting all efforts aimed at establishing the foundations of international peace and security.

The foreign ministry also commended the outcomes of the Sanaa delegation’s meeting with Saudi defense minister Prince Khalid bin Salman.

Source: newarab.com

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https://www.arabnews.com/node/2376971/saudi-arabia

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On the sidelines of UNGA 78, Saudi FM meets counterparts, officials 

September 20, 2023

RIYADH: Saudi Foreign Minister Prince Faisal bin Farhan met with a number of senior officials in New York, including US Secretary of State Antony Blinken and UAE Foreign Minister Abdullah bin Zayed Al Nahyan.

The meeting with Blinken and Al Nahyan welcomed the Kingdom hosting a delegation from Sanaa in an attempt to seek out a roadmap for a lasting peace in Yemen.

Prince Faisal also met separately on Tuesday with Dutch, Finnish, and Pakistani foreign ministers; Hanke Gerdina Johannette, Elina Valtonen, and Jalil Abbas Jilani, respectively, and Saint Lucia PM Philip Pierre.

The meetings, held on the sidelines of the 78th UN General Assembly, discussed enhancing bilateral relations in various fields and consolidating bilateral and multilateral work, in addition to the latest international developments.

Prince Faisal also met with Ibrahim Thiaw, executive secretary of the UN Convention to Combat Desertification.

Source: newarab.com

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After Saudi border killings, Germany's police training comes under scrutiny

19 September, 2023

Last month, Human Rights Watch (HRW) released a damning report documenting how Saudi border guards systematically shoot migrants and asylum seekers attempting to cross the border from Yemen.

Most of the migrants are Ethiopian and cross the Gulf of Aden in search of a better life in the Saudi kingdom, especially after conflict erupted in the northern Ethiopian region of Tigray in 2020.

HRW established that, in the period from March 2022 to June 2023, Saudi border guards killed hundreds of migrants.

In a joint letter published in October 2022, UN experts had already pointed out that cross-border artillery shelling and small arms fire by Saudi Arabian security forces killed approximately 430 migrants in the first four months of 2022.

"Human Rights Watch released a damning report last month documenting how Saudi border guards systematically shoot migrants and asylum seekers attempting to cross the border from Yemen"

Those who survive the violence at the border are often sent back to Yemen stripped of their belongings or imprisoned in inhumane conditions in Saudi detention centers. Women are particularly vulnerable to sexual violence.

HRW documented how Saudi border guards forced male migrants to rape migrant women after a man who rejected to do so was killed in front of them. Local charities in southern Yemen that help migrants before they head north to the Saudi border give birth control pills to women in case they are raped.

The recent HRW report puts consecutive German governments, including the current one, under the spotlight. Not only have German companies long exported technological products to Saudi Arabia to police its border with Yemen after receiving the authorisation of the German government, but the German Federal Police has also been training Saudi border guards for more than a decade.

In March 2009, the defence company European Aeronautic Defence and Space Company (EADS), partly owned by the governments of Germany, France, and Spain, signed a contract of around $1 billion with Saudi Arabia to provide technologies for border control.

Cassidian, the division of the company responsible for border technology, was headquartered on the outskirts of Munich. From there, a network of sensors, cameras, and radars at the Saudi border was coordinated.

Two months after the EADS deal was announced, Saudi Arabia and Germany signed an agreement to cooperate “in the field of security training” and prevent and combat crime, mentioning areas of special interest such as terrorism, forgery, and “the smuggling of illegal migrants.” The short time span between the economic and the political agreement was no coincidence.

The weekly current affairs magazine Stern reported in 2011 that the security cooperation agreement between Saudi Arabia and Germany had been a condition for Riyadh to award the contract to EADS and not to other companies vying for the lucrative deal. Saudi Arabia was reportedly interested in having a single country as an interlocutor. The police officers deployed to Saudi Arabia complained about having to perform tasks for EADS and being treated as if they were subcontractors for the company.

Further reports confirmed that Saudi Arabia paid for the deployment of the policemen directly to EADS, which then settled the accounts through a development organisation that works for the German Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development. Although German police forces have been deployed to more than 70 countries, this arrangement was unique.

In 2014, EADS was absorbed by its sister company Airbus S.A.S., further complicating the tracing of commercial deals between Saudi Arabia and German security companies providing border technology. However, the answer of the German government to a written question posed by an opposition member of parliament two weeks ago sheds some light on the topic.

Although the government did not agree to disclose the names of the companies involved (only authorised persons can access this information in the German Parliament), a list of dual-use and defence products for border control exported to Saudi Arabia under the permission of the German government is publicly available.

The value of the exports since 2009 is above €1.2 billion ($1.3 billion). The figure is similar to the one initially reported when the deal between EADS and Saudi Arabia was signed in 2009, but it is not possible to ascertain whether there is a direct connection. It also stands out that after nine years of uninterrupted exports, no sales were approved in 2018 and 2019, and no export permission appears in the list after 2020.

The German government itself calls for caution with the data it presents, arguing it cannot ensure that the information is complete as the compilation is based on manual evaluations of a large number of individual processes.

After the killing of Saudi journalist Jamal Khashoggi in the Saudi consulate in Istanbul in October 2018, the German government reacted vocally and implemented a weapons export ban to Saudi Arabia. Although the embargo was sometimes flouted, it largely remained in place until July 2023. After Khashoggi’s death, the German government also halted the police cooperation programme with Saudi Arabia. However, it resumed less than one year afterwards, in September 2019.

Another answer of the German government to a written question posed by an opposition member of parliament in 2018 provides us with some details on the cooperation. Between 2009 and 2018, the annual costs of the police cooperation programme for the Saudi kingdom have normally remained between €1.5 million and €3 million. In its answer to the opposition parliamentarian, the government added that “the constitutional and human rights principles applicable in Germany are an integral part of the Federal Police's training measures”.

After the latest revelations by HRW, the police cooperation programme between Saudi Arabia and Germany is subjected to renewed scrutiny. A representative of the German Interior Ministry told The Guardian that the training programme for Saudi border forces had been “discontinued after reports of possible massive human rights violations became known”. The official statement added that the training never took place in the border areas between Saudi Arabia and Yemen. The ministry did not give any precise date on which police cooperation had ended.

The annual reports of the German Federal Police for 2020 and 2021 (the last year for which information is available) detail that Saudi-German police cooperation was ongoing. Furthermore, there was no official German reaction after UN experts published in late 2022 their report on the killing of migrants by Saudi border forces.

And, although less detailed than the recent report, HRW already mentioned the shooting of migrants in an investigation published in 2019. If HRW had managed to collect this information, it is reasonable to assume that the German government might have known more details.

There are further reasons to believe that the official response of the German interior ministry to The Guardian was inaccurate, to say the least. A report by the investigative TV programme Monitor from the German public broadcasting corporation, released one day before the article in The Guardian, asked the Interior Ministry for information on the Saudi-German police cooperation project.

The reporters were told that the ministry wants “to stick to the training mission for the time being”. The same TV programme interviewed several German policemen who have participated in the training missions in Saudi Arabia. They have confirmed that the programme is ongoing, and that training was being provided at the Saudi-Yemeni border.

German-Saudi relations have been undergoing significant changes recently. In July, the Social Democrat Chancellor Olaf Scholz, who succeeded Angela Merkel from the centre-right CDU in 2021, introduced an exception to Germany's official policy of not exporting weapons to Saudi Arabia.

From now on, Germany will allow the sale of "products without operational relevance for the Yemen conflict”. Scholz had previously reached out to Saudi Arabia to diversify Germany’s energy providers after the decision to cut down imports from Russia following its invasion of Ukraine.

The report on the mass killings of migrants at the Saudi-Yemeni border raises complicated questions for most parliamentary parties in Germany. The CDU of former chancellor Angela Merkel is now in the opposition but headed the government for more than a decade and a half until 2021. The Social Democrats of current chancellor Olaf Scholz, as well as the Liberals, were the junior partners of the CDU in previous governments and are now governing Germany in a tripartite coalition with the Green Party.

The Greens, who in 2011 called for the immediate termination of the Saudi-German police cooperation agreement, currently have their two main leaders as Economy Minister and Vice-Chancellor of the German government and Foreign Minister. They are also responsible for other ministries.

The questions for the current German government and the CDU are certainly uncomfortable, but this is exactly what makes adequate answers so necessary.

Source: newarab.com

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https://www.newarab.com/analysis/saudi-border-killings-german-police-training-under-scrutiny

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Exhibition on Saudi Arabia’s history launches ahead of National Day

September 20, 2023

RIYADH: The Saudi Press Agency will launch a new exhibition on the history of the Kingdom on Wednesday, to mark the country’s 93rd National Day on Sept. 23.

Titled “Saudi Arabia’s History Exhibition,” it will be launched by Media Minister Salman bin Yousef Al-Dosari at the SPA’s headquarters.

The exhibition will reflect “the national media role played by the (SPA), (in) promoting SPA’s educational and informational messages,” the agency said in a statement.

The show will provide significant details of the Kingdom’s development including the role of the founder King Abdulaziz, which will be useful for students, foreign media and members of the diplomatic community, the SPA stated.

Source: arabnews.com

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https://www.arabnews.com/node/2377066/saudi-arabia

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Over 100 historical sites to be developed in Makkah and Madinah

September 19, 2023

MAKKAH — Saudi Minister of Hajj and Umrah Dr. Tawfiq Al-Rabiah unveiled plans to develop more than 100 historical sites in Makkah and Madinah.

“The ministry, in coordination and cooperation with partners from several agencies, will work to develop these historical sites with high quality and standard. The Doyof of Al-Rahman Program works to develop the experiences of the Hajj and Umrah pilgrims, making it rich and unforgettable experiences in Makkah and Madinah,” he said. Doyof Al Rahman (Guests of the Most Merciful) Program is one of the Saudi Vision 2030 executive programs, and embodies its integration and cooperation with 70 entities in the public, private and non-profit sectors.

Al-Rabiah said this while addressing a program titled “Partners” at the Hira Cultural Neighborhood in Makkah on Monday. The minister announced the launch of an electronic platform for booking tickets to visit historical and cultural sites in Makkah, including Hira Cave and the rest of the sites that will be developed. “God has blessed our country with a great honor, which is serving the Two Holy Mosques and the Hajj and Umrah pilgrims. Makkah and Madinah have a great history and Muslims are eager to know about it,” he said.

Dr. Al-Rabiah witnessed the signing of partnership deals with a number of Umrah companies.

Source: saudigazette.com.sa

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https://saudigazette.com.sa/article/635966/SAUDI-ARABIA/Over-100-historical-sites-to-be-developed-in-Makkah-and-Madinah

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Saudi agents thwart drug smuggling operations across Kingdom

September 20, 2023

Saudi authorities have seized several kilograms of narcotics and a number of firearms during a series of drug busts across the Kingdom.

In one operation, officers from the General Directorate of Narcotics Control arrested two Indian nationals for attempting to smuggle 126kg of qat.

In Madinah, the GDNC’s agents arrested a Saudi citizen selling cannabis and seized cash found in his possession.

In Al-Baha region, three Saudi citizens were arrested for selling cannabis and amphetamines, with several firearms and ammunition seized.

And in Jazan, border patrol forces foiled an attempt to smuggle 77kg of qat.

Citizens and residents with information on drug smuggling or trafficking should call 911 in Makkah, Riyadh and the eastern regions, and 999 in the rest of the country.

They can also contact the GDNC at 995 or email: 995@gdnc.gov.sa. All reports are treated confidentially.

Source: arabnews.com

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https://www.arabnews.com/node/2377071/saudi-arabia

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Fourth planeload of Saudi aid arrives in Libya

September 20, 2023

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s fourth planeload of aid to Libya arrived at Benina International Airport in Benghazi on Tuesday from King Khalid International Airport in Riyadh.

It was carrying 90 tons of food and relief materials for people affected by the recent floods, the Saudi Press Agency reported.

A team from the Saudi aid agency KSrelief will oversee the distribution of aid with the Libyan Red Crescent.

On Sept. 10, two dams collapsed during the Mediterranean’s Storm Daniel, sending a wall of water gushing through Derna. Government officials and aid agencies have estimated that between 4,000 and 11,000 people may have died.

King Salman and Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman directed KSrelief to provide the food and shelter for the flood victims.

Saudi Arabia’s three other planes had arrived in Benina on Saturday, Sunday and Monday, carrying 90, 40 and 50 tons of food and relief supplies respectively.

On Monday, the UN warned that a disease outbreak could create “a second devastating crisis.”

Traumatized residents, 30,000 of whom are now homeless, badly need clean water, food and basic supplies amid a growing risk of cholera, diarrhea, dehydration and malnutrition, UN agencies warn.

The UN has also launched an appeal for more than $71 million to assist hundreds of thousands in need.

Source: arabnews.com

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https://www.arabnews.com/node/2377061/saudi-arabia

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Mideast

 

Anti-Iran terrorists ‘disarmed’, pushed back ‘deep’ into Iraq: Baghdad

19 September 2023

Iraqi authorities say Baghdad is committed to a security agreement with Iran and that anti-Iran terrorists have been evacuated from the common borders and pushed back deep inside Iraqi soil as a deadline set by Tehran for their disarmament and relocation ends. 

Thabet Muhammad Saeed al-Abbasi, Iraq’s defense minister, made the announcement in an interview with Saudi broadcaster Al Arabiya on Tuesday and said the presence of Kurdish terrorist groups operating against Iran has been limited to five camps inside Iraq.

Pointing to the deployment of Iraqi military forces in the common borders with Iran, Abbasi said, “The terrorists were moved deep into the territory of Iraq.”

Last week, the Iranian foreign ministry said the September 19 deadline given to Iraq to disarm anti-Iran separatist groups based in the Arab country's northern Kurdistan region would not be extended.

The ministry underlined that Iran would take matters into its own hands to ensure its own security if the deadline passes without any implementation of the security agreement reached back in March.

'Terrorist groups were evacuated'

Meanwhile, a joint committee overseeing the agreement between Iran and Iraq confirmed the evacuation of terrorist groups in Iraq’s Kurdistan region.

The Supreme Committee for Implementing the Joint Security Agreement said in a statement, cited by Iraq's Arabic news channel Alsumaria, that the headquarters “located near the border with Iran, which were occupied by terrorist groups, were evacuated… an transferred to a place far from the border.”

Stressing that the terrorist groups were “disarmed,” the statement said, “Federal border forces were also deployed in those areas and have a permanent presence and the Iraqi flag was raised there."

“Border security is a shared responsibility between the two countries, and that this agreement should be the reference for resolving any dispute or violation that occurs,” the statement said, adding, “Dialogue is the safest way to resolve any problems or disagreements in order to enhance the distinguished and great relations.”

According to the statement, the representative of the secretary-general of the United Nations attended “the meeting held in Erbil and Baghdad and expressed full support for the Iraqi government in implementing the provisions of the agreement.”

Fuad Hussein, Iraq's foreign minister, announced on Monday that Kurdish armed groups along the border with Iran had handed over their arms as the deadline drew near.

The top Iraqi diplomat reiterated his country's commitment to the security agreement with Iran, saying the Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) has taken necessary measures in accordance with Baghdad's agreement with Tehran.

Stressing that Iraq pursues peaceful approaches based on dialogue and respect for its neighbors, Hussein said Baghdad opposes any act of violence against its national sovereignty.

On March 19, Iran and Iraq signed a security agreement that includes coordination in protecting the border between the two countries in the Iraqi capital of Baghdad.

Anti-Iranian terrorist groups residing in the Iraqi Kurdistan region have increased their malign activities, especially in border areas. Responding to the activities, Iran’s Islamic Revolution Guards Corps (IRGC) launched several rounds of airstrikes against their positions since September 24 last year, vowing to continue the attacks till the groups are unarmed.

Iran has, on countless occasions, warned the Iraqi Kurdistan’s local authorities that it will not tolerate the presence and activity of terrorist groups along its northwestern borders, saying the country will give a decisive response should those areas become a hub of anti-Islamic Republic terrorists.

Source: presstv.ir

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https://www.presstv.ir/Detail/2023/09/19/711168/Iraq-defense-minister-security-agreement-anti-Iran-terrorist-groups-disarmed-deadline-

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Resolving Israeli-Palestinian conflict ‘key’ to Mideast security: Algerian president

September 20, 2023

NEW YORK: Resolving the Israeli-Palestinian conflict is “the main key” to bringing security and stability to the Middle East, Algeria’s president said on Tuesday as his country celebrates 60 years of independence.

Addressing the 78th session of the UN General Assembly, Abdelmadjid Tebboune added that the international system is at a “critical juncture,” and that escalating tensions portend serious global repercussions.

“From this platform, I reiterate that addressing the Palestinian issue remains the main key to restoring security and stability in the Middle East region, by devoting the right of the brotherly Palestinian people to establish their independent state on the borders of June 4, 1967, with Jerusalem as its capital, while ending the occupation of the Syrian Golan in accordance with (UN) resolutions,” he said.

Tebboune confirmed that Palestine’s application to obtain full member status in the UN had Algeria’s full backing.

Source: arabnews.com

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https://www.arabnews.com/node/2376961/middle-east

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Wooden Hypostyle Mosques in Türkiye added to UNESCO World Heritage list

19.09.2023

The Wooden Hypostyle Mosques of Medieval Anatolia in Türkiye have been added to the UNESCO World Heritage list, the Turkish Foreign Ministry said Tuesday.

“Serial nomination of the Wooden Hypostyle Mosques of Medieval Anatolia has been inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List during the Extended 45th Session of the World Heritage Committee, which is being held in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, between 10 and 25 September 2023,” it said in a statement.

The serial property comprises five hypostyle mosques built in Anatolia between the late 13th and mid-14th centuries, each of which is in a different region of Türkiye.

The components are the Great Mosque in western Afyon province, the Great Mosque of Sivrihisar in central Eskisehir province, Ahi Serafettin (Aslanhane) Mosque in the nation’s capital of Ankara, Esrefoglu Mosque of Beysehir district in central Konya province and Mahmut Bey Mosque of Kasabakoyu in northern Kastamonu province.

The number of inscribed sites in Türkiye on the World Heritage List has increased to 21, it added.

“The unusual structural system of the mosques combines an exterior building envelope built of masonry with multiple rows of wooden interior columns (‘hypostyle’) that support a flat wooden ceiling and the roof. These mosques are known for the skillful woodcarving and handiwork used in their structures, architectural fittings, and furnishings,” the UNESCO World Heritage Convention said in a statement.

Source: aa.com.tr/en

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https://www.aa.com.tr/en/culture/wooden-hypostyle-mosques-in-turkiye-added-to-unesco-world-heritage-list/2996188

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27 deaths in hostilities in Karabakh: report

Sep 20, 2023

TEHRAN, Sep. 20 (MNA) – At least 27 people were killed in Karabakh as a result of hostilities on Tuesday, Armenian media reported.

Two of those killed were civilians, TASS reported citing Armenian media.

Apart from that, more than 210 people, including 12 children, were wounded.

Azerbaijan on Tuesday launched a military operation in its breakaway Karabakh enclave, nearly three years after fighting a brief but brutal war with Armenia over the mountainous region.

While Azerbaijan says it is not targeting civilians, Armenian sources claim that so far 210 civilians are among the casualties including 12 children.

Source: mehrnews.com

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https://en.mehrnews.com/news/206269/27-deaths-in-hostilities-in-Karabakh-report

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Israeli forces kill four Palestinians in Gaza, occupied West Bank

19 September 2023

Israeli occupation forces have killed three Palestinians during a raid in the occupied West Bank, and another Palestinian in a separate incident in the besieged Gaza Strip.

Palestinian health officials said the West Bank assault took place on Tuesday in the Jenin refugee camp, with some 20 others also injured.

The officials did not identify the martyred Palestinians.

The 25-year-old Palestinian man killed in Gaza was identified as Yousef Salem Radwan.

He was shot dead by Israeli forces at the border fence east of Khan Yunis, in the besieged Gaza Strip.

The victim was shot in the head. At least nine others were injured, one of them critically.

Separately, two others were injured from live bullets east of Jabalya in the north of Gaza and many others suffered from suffocation after inhaling tear gas fired by the Israeli soldiers.

Protests at the Gaza border have been taking place for several days against Israel’s treatment of the Palestinian prisoners incarcerated in Israeli jails and the repeated desecration of al-Aqsa Mosque by extremist Israeli settlers.

Yousef Salem Radwan was killed in Gaza by Israeli army gunfire (Photo by Wafa News Agency)

This came as Israeli forces brutally assaulted Muslim worshipers at one of the main entrances to the al-Aqsa Mosque compound in the occupied Old City of al-Quds.

The assault took place as the occupation soldiers beat up three worshipers, including an elderly man and an elderly woman, near Bab as-Silsila (the Chain Gate) on Sunday morning.

Earlier in the day, Israeli occupation troops intensified their presence around the al-Aqsa Mosque complex, restricting the access of Muslim worshipers to the sacred site and preventing the entry of Palestinian citizens.

The UN says the number of Palestinians killed in the occupied territories by Israeli forces this year has surpassed the death toll of Palestinians for the whole year of 2022.

They also allowed scores of Israeli settlers to enter the compound in separate groups.

The Jordan-run Islamic Waqf Department, which is in charge of al-Aqsa Mosque affairs, said in a statement that Israeli forces had permitted the provocative settler incursion.

The regime soldiers also assaulted Muslim worshipers and tried to forcibly evacuate them from the al-Aqsa Mosque courtyard, it noted.

Israeli settler incursions into al-Aqsa Mosque and violence against Palestinians have been on the rise since the far-right extremist cabinet of Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu took office last December.

This is while only Muslims are allowed to pray in the al-Aqsa Mosque complex under a status quo arrangement originally reached more than a century ago. Non-Muslim visitors are allowed visits at certain times and only to certain areas.

A human rights group says it has documented at least ten cases of Israeli soldiers gunning down peaceful Palestinian protesters across the occupied territories.

Mohammad Hamadeh, the spokesman for Hamas in occupied al-Quds, recently emphasized that the break-ins into the al-Aqsa are a continuation of the occupiers’ acts of aggression.

He also stressed that the Palestinian resistance would go on until the decline and elimination of the usurping regime.

Source: presstv.ir

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https://www.presstv.ir/Detail/2023/09/19/711170/Palestine-Gaza-al-Aqsa-Youssef-Salem-

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Pakistan

 

Pakistan not surprised by ‘India’s terrorism’ in Canada: foreign secretary

September 20, 2023

Pakistan is not “surprised” over Canada’s Prime Minister Justin Trudeau revelations that Indian government could be behind the killing of a Sikh leader, Foreign Secretary Syrus Qazi said on Wednesday.

Qazi, who is accompanying caretaker Prime Minister Anwaar-ul-Haq Kakar on a five-day visit to the US to attend the 78th UNGA session, stated this during a media briefing at the Pakistan mission in UN on Wednesday.

“India's terrorism in Canada is not a matter of surprise for Pakistan,” the top diplomat remarked.

The foreign secretary said Pakistan did not find anything unusual in the Canadian PM's allegations as Pakistan had arrested a serving Indian naval officer Kulbhushan Yadav — an operative of the Indian Research and Analysis Wing (RAW) from Balochistan in March 2016.

The Indian spy was later sentenced to death after he was found guilty of espionage and terror activities to destabilise Pakistan.

On Monday, Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau made a startling revelation about the Indian role in the Sikh leader's killing during a speech at an emergency session of the assembly.

"Over the past number of weeks, Canadian security agencies have been actively pursuing credible allegations of a potential link between agents of the government of India and the killing of a Canadian citizen Hardeep Singh Nijjar," Trudeau said, addressing the House of Commons about an "extremely serious matter," after informing the opposition party leaders.

Reacting to Canada’s revelations, the foreign secretary said: “What happened in Canada did not surprise us.” He added that there must be some truth to the allegations levelled by the Canadian PM.

Referring to Kulbhushan Jadhav, the foreign secretary said the Indian spy was involved in activities to destabilise Pakistan.

“If anyone in the world is aware of Indian [activities], it is us [Pakistan],” he said. The top diplomat also said that New Delhi was committing state terrorism in Indian Illegally Occupied Jammu and Kashmir (IIOJK).

A day earlier, former foreign minister and Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) Chairman Bilawal Bhutto Zardari urged the international community to accept that India is a “rogue, Hindutva and terrorist state” after Canada’s “huge allegations”.

“This is a huge allegation. India has been exposed before the world. And for how long international and our friends in the West would continue ignoring such acts of India,” the PPP chief added.

Speaking about PM’s US visit, the foreign secretary said the caretaker prime minister will discuss all issues including Kashmir in his address to the UN General Assembly.

He said the PM attended the reception and opening session of the UN General Assembly in New York.

The prime minister's meeting with the Iranian president was held in a cordial atmosphere, Qazi said adding that the foreign minister also held important meetings on the sidelines.

Source: thenews.com.pk

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https://www.thenews.com.pk/latest/1111689-pakistan-not-surprised-by-indias-terrorism-in-canada-foreign-secretary

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Caretaker PM attends opening ceremony of 78th UNGA's session

September 19, 2023

78th Session of the UN General Assembly began in New York today.

UN Secretary General António Guterres inaugurated the session, while Prime Minister Anwaar-ul-Haq Kakar is also attending the opening sitting of the General Debate of 78th UNGA session at the UN headquarters in New York.

Prime Minister Anwaar-ul-Haq Kakar's engagements in New York today include his address to the participants of Global Development Initiative and Sustainable Development Goals summit.

On the bilateral side, the Pakistan Prime Minister is likely to hold meetings with Iranian President Sayyid Ebrahim Raisi and Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan.

Prime Minister Anwaar-ul-Haq Kakar will also attend the banquet to be hosted in honour of world leaders by US President Joe Biden.

Theme for the 78th session is "Rebuilding trust and reigniting global solidarity: Accelerating action on the 2030 Agenda and its Sustainable Development Goals towards peace, prosperity, progress and sustainability for all."

Source: radio.gov.pk

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https://www.radio.gov.pk/19-09-2023/pm-to-attend-opening-ceremony-of-78th-session-of-unga-in-new-york-today

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Illegal appointments case: Ex-CM Elahi remanded in judicial custody

September 20, 2023

LAHORE: A magisterial court on Tuesday sent Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf President Chaudhry Pervaiz Elahi on judicial remand after rejecting the plea of the Anti-Corruption Establishment seeking his physical remand.

The Anti-Corruption Establishment had sought remand of Pervaiz Elahi in two cases involving allegations related to the appointment of a lower-scale officer as his principal secretary and illegal recruitments in the Punjab Assembly.

After the hearing, while talking to the media, Chaudhry Pervaiz Elahi said that the incumbent caretaker government is an extension of the previous PMLN government.

He said that Afghanistan is making more progress than Pakistan due to the policies of the government.

Elahi categorically denied any claims of an agreement between PTI Chairman Imran Khan and the IMF that resulted in current economic challenges. Meanwhile, a division bench of the Lahore High Court has dismissed a plea of the National Accountability Bureau, which had challenged the decision of the single bench in which the court had stopped the agencies from arresting Pervaiz Elahi. The court, in its order, said NAB is not an aggrieved party to the case.

Source: thenews.com.pk

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https://www.thenews.com.pk/print/1111515-illegal-appointments-case-ex-cm-elahi-remanded-in-judicial-custody

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British-Pakistani trio to face murder trial over girl's death

September 20, 2023

LONDON:The father of a 10-year-old girl whose death sparked an international manhunt in Pakistan will face trial for her murder next year.

Sara Sharif's body was discovered at the family home near Woking, southern England, on August 10, the day after her father, Urfan Sharif, flew to Islamabad.

An early morning emergency call alerting officers to Sara's death was made from Pakistan by a man identifying himself as the father, according to detectives.

The house was otherwise empty, and the manhunt continued with Interpol and Britain's foreign ministry coordinating with authorities in Pakistan.

Read Manhunt in minor girl's murder case leads UK police to Pakistan

Sharif, a 41-year-old taxi driver, travelled to Pakistan with his partner Beinash Batool, 29, his brother Faisal Malik, 28, and Sharif's other five children.

All three adults have been charged with Sara's murder and on Tuesday appeared via video link before a judge at London's Old Bailey court.

The trio, who are also charged with causing or allowing the death of a child, were arrested last week after disembarking from a flight from Dubai after spending a month in Pakistan.

A post-mortem examination found Sara had sustained "multiple and extensive injuries" over a long period.

At Tuesday's hearing, the three spoke only to confirm their names and addresses and were remanded in custody until a pre-trial hearing on December 1.

The trial is expected to start on September 2, 2024, and last six weeks.

Source: tribune.com.pk

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https://tribune.com.pk/story/2436829/british-pakistani-trio-to-face-murder-trial-over-girls-death-1

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Saudi crown prince likely to visit Pakistan next month

Kamran Yousaf

September 19, 2023

ISLAMABAD:The much-anticipated visit of Saudi Crown Prince Mohammad Bin Salman is likely to take place in the first week of October, official sources familiar with the development told The Express Tribune on Tuesday.

Pakistan has been pushing for a visit from Saudi de facto ruler for months. The Saudi crown prince visited India recently to attend a G20 summit and later for a state visit. There were reports that the Saudi leader might make a brief stopover in Islamabad but later the plan was shelved.

Sources said the foreign office suggested that instead of Saudi crown prince making a stopover for a few hours it was better he would be invited for a state visit on separate dates.

Insiders told The Express Tribune that both sides were in contact with each other to finalise the dates for the visit. It is expected that the Saudi ruler may visit in the first week of October. Because of the likely visit of the Saudi crown prince, Caretaker Prime Minister Anwaarul Haq Kakar postponed his trip to Saudi Arabia. He was earlier to travel to the Kingdom before leaving for the UN General Assembly session in New York.

Also read: Pakistan hopes MBS will make brief stopover

Pakistan has high hopes of the impending visit of Saudi crown prince against the backdrop of economic crunch. Authorities are confident that the visit of Prince Mohammad would pave the way for much-needed investment the country has been seeking as part of efforts to address the economic challenges.

A Special Investment Facilitation Council (SIFC) was set up recently as part of efforts by the military leadership to attract investment from the Gulf countries.

Saudi Arabia has been identified as the major country to chip in with billions of dollars investment.

Sources said during the visit of MBS, both sides are expected to announce major investment projects. One project includes the setting up of an oil refinery in Gwadar. The multibillion dollar project was first announced during the visit of MBS in February 2019. However, no further progress was made due to various reasons including tensions between the PTI government and Saudi Arabia.

The project, however, was revived after the military leadership pushed for investment from Gulf countries. As part of the plan, Pakistan has also shown interest in selling shares of Reko Diq mines to Saudi Arabia.

In one of the recent interactions with the business community in Lahore and Karachi, Army Chief General Asim Munir reportedly said that he expected an investment of $70 billion from Saudi Arabia and United Arab Emirates (UAE).

This would be the first visit of the Saudi crown prince to Pakistan since he last visited in February 2019. He was supposed to travel to Pakistan in November last year but the visit was cancelled due to imminent change of army command in Pakistan.

Source: tribune.com.pk

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https://tribune.com.pk/story/2436717/saudi-crown-prince-likely-to-visit-pakistan-next-month

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CJ asked to schedule early hearings of Imran’s cases

Imran Adnan

September 20, 2023

LAHORE:A day after the Supreme Court went live on air with its full court proceedings, the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) on Tuesday urgently implored Chief Justice of Pakistan (CJP) Qazi Faez Isa to promptly schedule the hearings of all cases involving former prime minister Imran Khan and to authorise their live broadcast.

Condemning the unjustified postponement of Imran’s bail application by the Islamabad High Court, a PTI spokesperson expressed the need for the CJP to take immediate cognisance of the miscarriage of justice transpiring within the country and to ensure that the principles of justice were upheld in all subordinate courts.

Further, the spokesperson appealed to the CJP to guarantee the protection of constitutional rights of the nation's former prime minister and to ensure the equitable dispensation of justice and fairness.

“The honourable Chief Justice is also called upon to oversee the delivery of justice to incarcerated leaders and workers of (the Pakistan) Tehreek-e-Insaf, with particular emphasis on women workers.”

The spokesperson underscored that Imran, as the former premier and leader of Pakistan's largest political party, was currently experiencing what could only be described as “vindictive targeting”.

Additionally, PTI Vice Chairman Shah Mahmood Qureshi had been subjected to persistent extra-constitutional measures, while PTI Central President Chaudhry Parvez Elahi faced repeated arrests on spurious charges, flagrantly disregarding court orders.

The spokesperson decried the fact that everyone associated with the PTI had been stripped of their basic constitutional rights, characterising the present situation in Pakistan as an orchestrated sequence of injustices.

Read New CJ starts term with swift action

Drawing attention to Article 10-A of the Constitution, which guaranteed every citizen the fundamental right to a fair trial, the spokesperson lamented that the former premier was languishing in jail on false charges, as over 200 baseless cases against him were systematically pursued without due regard for the Constitution and justice.

“Imran Khan's hearings are capriciously postponed at the eleventh hour, with no plausible justification, and he is remanded without being presented in court.”

Meanwhile, the PTI Core Committee called for the establishment of a high-powered judicial commission to investigate the information contained in a news report by the international publication 'The Intercept', with an insistence on full disclosure of the facts to the nation.

The PTI Core Committee characterised the content of 'The Intercept' news report as deeply concerning, asserting that it shed light on matters directly pertaining to Pakistan's foreign policy, international agreements, and national security.

In light of the publication of the purported text of a secret letter from the Pakistani ambassador to the United States, the committee stressed the urgent need to ascertain the veracity of the claims presented in ‘The Intercept’.

In the report, the committee highlighted that disconcerting assertions had been made regarding agreements with the IMF, lending credence to the PTI chairman's suspicions regarding a conspiracy for regime change.

Since April 2022, the country witnessed a decline in its economy, politics, governance, state institutions and society, all of which revealed the decision-makers' role, mindset, and competence to the nation.“In the hands of a group seemingly oblivious to the Constitution, the rule of law, values and national interests, the nation's affairs appear perilous, with the future of the state hanging in the balance.”

Source: tribune.com.pk

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https://tribune.com.pk/story/2436833/cj-asked-to-schedule-early-hearings-of-imrans-cases

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PBC slams case on lawyer protesting inflation

September 20, 2023

ISLAMABAD:The Pakistan Bar Council (PBC) has strongly condemned authorities for registering a case against a senior lawyer, Advocate Akhtar Hussain, for staging a protest against inflation.

In a statement issued on Tuesday, the PBC stated that Rawalpindi Police registered a first information report (FR) against Hussain after he held a protest targeting rising prices of essential commodities.

The PBC strongly condemned registration of a case against the jurist, who is a senior lawyer of the Supreme Court.  According to the Constitution, it said, every citizen is entitled to peaceful protest and freedom of expression.

The PBC demanded that the illegal FIR registered against Hussain be immediately withdrawn, and action be taken against those officials who have misused their powers.

Over the past year, Pakistan has witnessed a tremendous rise in inflation and recently people and traders across the country rose up in protest in the wake of unprecedented rise in electricity bills.

On September 2, shopkeepers went on strike and pulled their shutters down across the country, while protesters burned tyres on roads to express their anger.

The strike was called by Jamaat-e-Islami chief Sirajul Haq and was largely endorsed by trade and business bodies, market associations, lawyer associations and transporters.

Source: tribune.com.pk

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https://tribune.com.pk/story/2436835/pbc-slams-case-on-lawyer-protesting-inflation

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South Asia

 

Australia rejects 50,000 Afghan humanitarian visa requests

Fidel Rahmati

September 19, 2023

 The Australian government has announced that it has rejected the asylum requests of 50,000 Afghan citizens who had applied for a humanitarian visa in the country after the fall of the resurgence of the Taliban regime in August 2021.

According to the Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC) on Tuesday, in its latest report, it stated that out of 208,000 asylum requests made by Afghan citizens from the beginning of 2021 until now, approximately 50,000 applicants have been rejected by the Australian government.

Following the fall of Kabul in August 2021, about 208,000 Afghans have applied for humanitarian and refugee visas in Australia to flee the Taliban regime.

However, Australia has rejected over 50,000 visa applications for humanitarian reasons, leaving 144,000 others pending.

Between August 15, 2021, and August 31 of the current year, 13,612 humanitarian visas were issued to Afghan citizens as part of the offshore Humanitarian Program following the Taliban’s takeover of Afghanistan, the report said.

These statements come at a time when members of the Afghan community in Australia and former colleagues of the Australian forces in Afghanistan have expressed concerns about the high rejection rate of humanitarian visa applications and have called for reversing this decision.

Members of the Afghan community and former Afghan Locally Engaged Employees (LEEs) express their disappointment at the substantial number of humanitarian visa rejections and call upon the government to reconsider these decisions and approve the visas.

It is worth noting that after the rise of the Taliban administration, many Afghan citizens sought asylum in various countries, including Australia, Canada, the United States, and Europe. While most of their asylum requests were accepted, some are still under review or rejected by these countries.

Source: khaama.com

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https://www.khaama.com/australia-rejects-50000-afghan-humanitarian-visa-requests/

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Three Afghan Shia militia members die in Syrian desert attack

19 September, 2023

At least three members of an Iran-backed militia were killed in the Syrian desert on Monday in an attack likely carried out by remnants of the Islamic State group (IS).

Three militants from the Fatemiyoun Brigade died and others were injured after their vehicle was fired at with machine guns on a road running through Syria’s Homs and Deir az-Zour governorates, sources told The New Arab’s sister site Al-Araby Al-Jadeed.

The Fatemiyoun Brigade are an Afghan Shia militia which have fought alongside other Iran-backed factions to support the regime of President Bashar al-Assad during the country's conflict, which has been running for over 12 years.

Although IS lost control of the territory it once held in Syria, sleeper cells remain active in the Syrian Desert, and the extremist organisation continues to carry out hit-and-run attacks that have killed rival militia members, Syrian regime forces personnel, and civilians.

Earlier this month, Russian warplanes carried out airstrikes on caves and hideouts used by IS militants in desert areas largely controlled by the Syrian regime and Iran-backed militias.

The war in Syria conflict is believed to have killed well over half a million people and displaced around half of the country’s pre-war population, mostly as a result of regime bombardment of civilian areas.

Syria's economy and infrastructure are in ruins as a result.

Source: newarab.com

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https://www.newarab.com/news/blasts-karabakh-azerbaijan-launches-military-operation

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No change in policy towards Taliban administration: White House Spokesperson

Fidel Rahmati

September 19, 2023

 John Kirby, the White House Security Council spokesperson, emphasized that the Taliban administration failed to fulfil its commitments and drifted further away from international legitimacy with each passing day.

Mr. Kirby reaffirmed on Monday, during a press briefing at the White House, that America’s policies towards the de facto administration have not changed.

The White House Security Council spokesperson made these statements in response to a question from one of the reporters.

America has once again made it clear that, in this situation, Washington has no intention of recognizing the Taliban regime officially.

He reiterated once again that the United States had oversight over all terrorist groups in Afghanistan and, regarding the presence of al-Qaeda in Afghanistan, added, “It has certainly become very, very weak and does not seem likely to return to Afghanistan.”

Kirby stated that the Taliban administration is acting contrary to its promises regarding governance and the treatment of women and girls in Afghanistan. Hence, the United States does not intend to officially recognize the de facto administration.

According to the White House Security Council official, the Taliban has failed to fulfil its commitments and taken a path contrary to them.

This comes as no country has officially recognized the current interim government two years after its return to power.

On the other hand, the Taliban has accused the United States of seeking excuses not to recognize it officially while emphasizing their commitment to fulfilling their obligations.

Meanwhile, following the resurgence of the Taliban, the international community swiftly imposed sanctions, effectively freezing Afghanistan’s assets. This punitive measure exacerbated the country’s isolation and plunged it into a dire humanitarian crisis.

Additionally, the international community consistently called upon the interim administration to lift all restrictions, including the ban on women’s rights to education and employment. Despite these appeals, the Taliban have maintained and intensified their oppressive policies, imposing even stricter limitations on women’s participation in social life.

Source: khaama.com

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https://www.khaama.com/no-change-in-policy-towards-taliban-administration-white-house-spokesperson/

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UNAMA Head Meets With Muttaqi in Advance of UNSC Meeting

September 19, 2023

Roza Otunbayeva, head of UNAMA, met with Amir Khan Muttaqi, acting foreign minister, ahead of next week’s UN Security Council briefing on Afghanistan, UNAMA said online.

According to UNAMA, the UN mission in Afghanistan remains committed to constructive engagement and ensuring that the voices of all Afghans are heard.

“UNAMA head Roza Otunbayeva met with de facto foreign minister Amir Khan Muttaqi, part of broad consultations ahead of next week’s UN Security Council briefing on Afghanistan.

UNAMA remains committed to constructive engagement, and ensuring the voices of all Afghans are heard,” UNAMA said on X social media platform.

Meanwhile, the Islamic Emirate once again asked the UN and the world countries to invite the Islamic Emirate representatives to the meetings held on Afghanistan.

"Any meeting where the issues of Afghanistan are discussed and the representatives of the Afghan people are not present, it will not lead to positive results like the previous meetings,” said Bilal Karimi, the Islamic Emirate's deputy spokesman.

Although Afghanistan has been discussed in several UN meetings over the last two years, some political experts said that until the Islamic Emirate and the world pays attention to each other's demands, these meetings will not produce any results.

“If the two sides accept each other's demands and respect each other, this will be in the interest of Afghanistan, and, at the international level, the world will come to recognize the Islamic Emirate,” said Abdul Jabar Akbari, a political analyst.

"Some of the demands of the world have not yet been met, and the world is emphasizing those that must be met, such as human rights and inclusiveness of the government," said Hewad Zazai, a political analyst.

This comes as the members of the United Nations Security Council (UNSC) voiced concerns about the presence and increased activity of the Khorasan branch of Daesh in Afghanistan.

Speaking at the Security Council meeting on the 17th report of the Secretary-General on the threat posed by Daesh, UN counter-terrorism chief Vladimir Voronkov said that the situation in Afghanistan is growing increasingly complex, and that some 20 different terrorist groups are present in Afghanistan, which was denied by the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan.

Source: tolonews.com

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https://tolonews.com/afghanistan-185173

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Over 100 Afghan Security Outposts Built Along Durand Line

September 19, 2023

By Barakatullah Hasand,

The Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan has established more than 100 security outposts alongside the Durand Line in the eastern parts of the country.

These outposts were built by the order of acting Minister of Defense Mawlawi Mohammad Yaqoob.

In close vicinity to the outposts, several roads are also being built in addition to the outposts themselves. One of these roads is being built in the Salaleh neighborhood of Nangarhar province's Goshta district.

“Previously, the border outposts were very far away. We have established more than 100 outposts in the eastern provinces on the Zero Line. These outposts have been established in Nangarhar, Kunar and Nuristan provinces,” said Qari Meraj, commander of the border brigade of the eastern zone.

"In the previous government, the road near the Durand Line either did not exist, or if it did, it was destroyed. The people who live in these areas and the forces who were in the outposts in these areas were facing problems,” said Wahidullah Mohammadi, spokesman of the 201 Khalid bin Walid Army Corps.

The residents of Salalah area, are also happy about the construction of this road.

"Before, we had many problems here. There was no road, and people were shooting from the neighboring areas, and people were moving from this area,” said Imran, a resident of Goshta district.

According to officials of 201 Khalid bin Walid Army Corps in the eastern zone, efforts are still being made to provide facilities for both the military and people.

"We try our best to provide services to our people,” said Qudratullah Barkat, the head of the engineering department of the 201 Khalid bin Walid Army Corps.

The news of the construction of military outposts along the Durand Line comes just two weeks after clashes broke out at the Torkham crossing between Pakistani border guards and Islamic Emirate forces. An event that caused the Torkham crossing to be closed for nine days.

Source: tolonews.com

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https://tolonews.com/afghanistan-185170

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ADB raises growth forecast for Bangladesh’s economy to 6.5% for FY24

Sep 20, 2023

The Asian Development Bank today raised the growth projection for Bangladesh's economy to 6.5 percent for the current fiscal year.

The global lender came up with the estimation in its updated report on "Asian Development Outlook (ADO) September 2023" released today.

"Bangladesh's gross domestic product (GDP) is expected to grow by 6.5 percent in the fiscal year 2024, compared with an estimated growth of 6.0 percent in FY 2023," the report said.

The ADB said the slightly faster growth forecast reflects an improvement in domestic demand and better export growth due to economic recovery in the euro area.

It said inflation is projected to ease from 9.0 percent in FY2023 to 6.6 percent in FY2024. The current account deficit is expected to slightly narrow from 0.7 percent of GDP in FY2023 to 0.5 percent of GDP in FY2024 as remittance growth improves, according to the report.

"The main risk to this growth projection is a further deterioration in export growth if global demand is weaker than expected" the ADB said.

ADB Country Director Edimon Ginting said, "The government is managing relatively well against the external economic uncertainties, while advancing infrastructure development and critical reforms to improve investment climate."

"These key structural reforms include to strengthen public financial management, enhance domestic resource mobilization, improve logistics, and deepen financial sector, which are critical for private sector development, export diversification and productive job creation in the medium term," said Ginting.

"Continued high oil prices also provide a good incentive to accelerate reforms to expand domestic renewable energy supply and achieve the country's climate change goals."

Source: thedailystar.net

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https://www.thedailystar.net/business/economy/news/adb-raises-growth-forecast-bangladeshs-economy-65-fy24-3423396

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Minister Khairkhwah Discusses Cultural Initiatives with Nangarhar Governor

2023-09-19

KABU (BNA): Mullah Khairullah Khairkhwah, the Acting Minister of Information and Culture, held a meeting today with Haji Gul Mohammad, the Governor of Nangarhar province.

The meeting, which took place at the minister’s office, focused on the activities and achievements of the Nangarhar Information and Culture Department.

Governor Mohammad praised the department’s accomplishments in the cultural field and suggested further initiatives to promote the country’s cultural values.

He also pledged his cooperation in fostering cultural development and expanding the activities of his province’s Information and Culture Department.

Acting Minister Khairkhwah expressed his appreciation for Governor Mohammad’s collaboration.

He also commended the work of the Nangarhar Information and Culture Department, describing its activities as satisfying and productive.

Source: bakhtarnews.af

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https://bakhtarnews.af/en/minister-khairkhwah-discusses-cultural-initiatives-with-nangarhar-governor/

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North America

 

Sikh And Muslim Leaders Call on Canada to Do More to Protect Citizens Targeted by Foreign Actors

September 20, 2023

Sikh and Muslim leaders are calling on Canadian authorities to do more to protect citizens under threat from foreign actors after the allegation that a Canadian Sikh leader’s death was linked to agents of the Indian government.

World Sikh Organization board member Mukhbir Singh said while Prime Minister Justin Trudeau’s revelation on Monday regarding the killing of Hardeep Singh Nijjar may have shocked many Canadians, it was not a surprise to the Sikh community.

“For decades, India has targeted Sikhs in Canada with espionage, disinformation and now murder,” Mr. Singh told a news conference in Ottawa on Tuesday.

“Hardeep Singh Nijjar had publicly mentioned the threat to his life for months and said he was targeted by intelligence agencies. [The Canadian Security Intelligence Service] and local law enforcement agencies were aware of the threat to Nijjar, as well as other Sikh activists in Canada, and they had been alerted to the danger from multiple sources.”

His organization called for several measures, including “immediate protection for Sikhs in Canada who face a threat from India and its agents.”

Mr. Singh said the WSO is aware of other Canadian Sikhs with threats against their lives who have been “advised to make changes to their pattern of living.” Asked whether law enforcement authorities approached Sikh community members about the threats or vice versa, Mr. Singh said both.

The killing of Hardeep Singh Nijjar: A timeline of events

“Some of the community members have advised local officials of threats against their lives; local officials have also advised community members of threats against their lives,” he said.

Stephen Brown, chief executive of the National Council of Canadian Muslims, said members of Muslim, Sikh and other communities have voiced such concerns to the federal government for years, with no action.

“When we can see, in Canada, our Prime Minister getting up in the House of Commons and saying that there is credible evidence to suggest that the agent of a foreign country is assassinating religious minorities in our country – they’re killing Canadians in broad daylight in our country – it’s absolutely unacceptable,” he said.

“Anybody would be wise to be concerned about this – not just ethnic minorities, not just religious minorities.”

Mr. Nijjar, 45, was shot dead in June outside the Guru Nanak Gurdwara in Surrey, B.C., of which he had been president for four years. He was an outspoken supporter for the creation of an independent Khalistan, a separate homeland for Sikhs carved out of Punjab, and he volunteered with Sikhs for Justice, a U.S.-based group spearheading the movement.

A Canadian citizen and leader in Surrey’s Sikh community, Mr. Nijjar had been accused by India’s National Investigation Agency (NIA) of being a terrorist. He had spoken of the dangers of advocating for Sikh rights, and confided in friends that he had been alerted by CSIS that he was being targeted for violence. His lawyer confirmed CSIS’s warning in June.

Gurpreet Singh, an independent journalist and broadcaster with Spice Radio, interviewed Mr. Nijjar in May, one month before his killing. He recalled that Mr. Nijjar spoke of threats against his life – one of several times that he had spoken publicly about them.

“He said, ‘I’m being cautioned by the Canadian authorities, again and again, to remain vigilant,’” Mr. Singh said.

“I was not surprised [to learn of his death]. I hate to say that, but that’s what he had been saying. And, after his death, supporters had been saying the same thing. I would say that Trudeau’s statement actually vindicates Hardeep Singh Nijjar posthumously.”

Randeep Sarai, the Liberal member of Parliament for Surrey Centre, said while authorities did warn Mr. Nijjar of threats against him, police don’t typically provide the type of services that the public may expect, such as security at home.

Mr. Sarai said it is his understanding that police are actively looking at ways to better protect people at such risk.

“If relocation or different travel plans and other means are not sufficient, and other means are needed, I think that’s expected of our law enforcement agencies because Canadians need to be safe,” he said. “They should definitely not fear reprisal from abroad. This is something I think the RCMP is actively looking into and actively engaging, and making sure that if they have to adjust their ways, they might have to do that.”

The RCMP did not respond to a request for comment.

On Monday, B.C. Premier David Eby said he was angered to hear of Mr. Trudeau’s announcement and that the province would do all it can to enhance protections for British Columbians against the violence or threat of state actors.

“I call, yet again, on the federal government to share all relevant information related to any known ongoing foreign interference and transnational organized crime threats with our provincial authorities and our government, so we may act in co-ordination and protect those at risk,” Mr. Eby said in a statement.

Source: theglobeandmail.com

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https://www.theglobeandmail.com/politics/article-sikh-and-muslim-leaders-call-on-canada-to-do-more-to-protect-citizens/

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New Jersey Mayor Mohamed KhairullahFiles Lawsuit To End Federal Terrorist Screening DatasetWatch List

SEPTEMBER 19, 2023

New Jersey Mayor Mohamed Khairullah, a Muslim American who was denied entry to the White House Eid al-Fitr event despite a previous invitation, sued multiple US government agencies Monday, including the Federal Bureau of Investigations (FBI) and Secret Service, to end the Federal Terrorist Screening Dataset (FTSD). The Secret Service has not confirmed why Khairullah was barred from attending, but Khairullah has alleged that it may be because he was previously mistakenly listed on the FTSD between 2019 and 2022.

The suit, filed by the Council on American-Islamic Relations (CAIR) on behalf of Khairullah and multiple other plaintiffs, alleges that the FTSD is discriminatory, targeting mainly Muslims. The suit goes on to allege that the FTSD violates the Fifth Amendment right to due process, stating:

The watchlist—including the No Fly List—is radically under- and overinclusive, inclusion on the watchlist and the No Fly List is governed by vaguely-articulated and arbitrarily-applied criteria, and Defendants are focused on targeting Muslims on the basis of their race, ethnicity, and religion. As a result, the watchlist and No Fly List have no meaningful connection to actual threats to aviation.

The suit also alleges the FTSD violates the equal protection clause of the Fifth Amendment:

As a matter of policy and official practice, Defendants consider origin from Muslim-majority countries, travel to Muslim-majority countries, attending mosques and Islamic events, zakat donations to Muslim charities, the wearing of typical Muslim dress, Muslim-sounding names, the frequency of Muslim prayer, adherence to Islamic religious practices, Islamic religious study, the transfer of money to individuals residing in Muslim majority countries, affiliations with Muslim organizations, and associations with Muslims in the United States or abroad to be “derogatory information” supporting a finding of reasonable suspicion.

The suit concludes by requesting an end to the FTSD and the expungement of all plaintiffs’ records that stated they have been on the FTSD.

CAIR Executive Director Nihad Awad commented on the filing of the suit, stating, “This system has caused great harm to the lives of thousands of innocent people. As this litigation moves forward, we again call on the federal government to dismantle the watchlist.” A Secret Service spokesperson told VOA News in response to the suit, “As we stated in the past, we were not able to grant entry to the Mayor at the White House and we regret any inconvenience that may have caused.”

The FTSD was implemented shortly after 9/11 and has been a subject of controversy ever since its initial creation. The FTSD includes 1.5 million names of alleged terrorists and is split into several categories including the No Fly List and the Selectee List. Currently, the No Fly List contains 80,000 names of those who are barred from traveling to or within the US. The Selectee List includes those who are able to fly but are subject to further screening at airports. The suit alleges that even after someone is removed from the FTSD, there is still a record showing they were once on the list, leading to further discrimination.

Source: jurist.org

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https://www.jurist.org/news/2023/09/muslim-american-mayor-files-lawsuit-to-end-terrorist-watch-list/

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Canada Sikh, Muslim groups demand India cooperate with Nijjar murder probe

September 20, 2023

World Sikh Organization and National Council of Canadian Muslims say India must cooperate with Canada in investigating murder of Sikh leader Hardeep Singh Nijjar, who Ottawa says may have been killed by Indian government agents in British Columbia.

World Sikh and other organisations have called for action after the recent allegations involving the murder of Sikh activist Hardeep Singh Nijjar in Canada.

"This is an unprecedented attack against Canadian sovereignty," Stephen Brown, head of the National Council of Canadian Muslims [NCCM], said on Tuesday after offering his condolences to the family of Nijjar.

"Unfortunately, the revelations of yesterday were painful, but couldn’t for many in our communities be characterised as shocking," Brown added, referring to the assassination of the Sikh activist during the joint conference with the World Sikh Organization of Canada [WSO].

Brown said many experts warned that it was a matter of time before the Indian government's actions "reach Canadian shores."

He also highlighted that while the incident may shock many Canadians, it is a regular occurrence for many Sikhs, Muslims, Christians, Buddhists and many other minorities in India.

"We are no longer in Gandhi's India. This is no longer the world's largest liberal democracy," he said, adding that this kind of state-sponsored terrorism must be met with the "highest response."

Nijjar, a Sikh leader in the western Canadian province of British Columbia, was shot dead on June 18 in front of a Sikh temple in Surrey.

'Terrorist acts'

Mukhbir Singh, who is part of the board of directors of the WSO, said during the conference that India must honour its international obligations and cooperate with Canada in investigating these matters.

"The killing of Hardeep Singh Nijjar and other Sikh activists are terrorist acts that must be condemned by the international community," Singh said.

Singh echoed some of the measures called by WSO in yesterday’s statement, which includes the identification of the individuals who carried out the assassination, the protection of Canadian Sikhs facing threats from Indian agents, a review of all Indian diplomats in Canada and the removal of those involved in human rights abuses, a halt in intelligence sharing with India and a public inquiry to examine India’s interference in Canada.

"For decades, India has targeted Sikhs in Canada with espionage, disinformation and now murder," he alleged.

Earlier, Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau urged India to take the allegations seriously, a concern that Washington later echoed.

"India needs to take this matter with the utmost seriousness. We are doing that, we are not looking to provoke or escalate," Trudeau told reporters.

An activist for the creation of a Sikh state known as Khalistan, Nijjar was wanted by Indian authorities for alleged terrorism and conspiracy to commit murder.

He had denied those charges, according to WSO.

The spat has already thrown cold water on trade talks, which have been paused, and Canada last week called off a major trade mission scheduled for October.

Major shift for India?

A US official said Trudeau was in contact with President Joe Biden's administration about Canada's findings before raising them publicly.

The official, who was not authorised to comment publicly and spoke on condition of anonymity, said Trudeau's willingness to speak out about the matter was taken by the White House as an indication of the Canadian leader's certainty about what had been found.

Canada has yet to provide any evidence of Indian involvement, but if true it would mark a major shift for India, whose security and intelligence branches have long been significant players in South Asia, and are suspected in a number of killings in Pakistan.

But arranging the killing of a Canadian citizen in Canada, home to nearly two million people of Indian descent, would be unprecedented.

India, though, has accused Canada for years of giving free rein to Sikh separatists, including Nijjar.

The British government, meanwhile, said on Tuesday there were no plans to reinvestigate the death of a UK-based Sikh activist in the wake of Canada's claim India might have been behind the slaying of Nijjar.

Avtar Singh Khanda, who played a prominent role in protests for an independent Sikh homeland, died in June in the English city of Birmingham after falling ill.

Supporters alleged be might have been poisoned, but Prime Minister Rishi Sunak’s spokesman, Max Blain, said police found nothing suspicious.

The Trudeau government's allegations are awkward for the UK, which is a close ally of Canada in the "Five Eyes" intelligence-sharing alliance that also includes the US, Australia and New Zealand, and is also seeking a free trade deal with India.

"These are serious allegations. It is right that the Canadian authorities should be looking into them," Blain said, adding it would be inappropriate to comment further while the investigation is under way.

Source: trtworld.com

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https://www.trtworld.com/us-and-canada/canada-sikh-muslim-groups-demand-india-cooperate-with-nijjar-murder-probe-15041723

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US Issues More Sanctions over Islamic Republic’s Drone Program

SEPTEMBER 19, 2023

The United States has announced sanctions on seven individuals and four companies in China, Russia and Türkiye alleged to be connected with Iran’s drone program.

Kyiv and its Western backers accuse the Islamic Republic of supplying Russia with unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) used to bomb military and civilian targets in Ukraine.

Tehran has acknowledged sending drones to Moscow, but it claims that the deliveries took place before Russia's invasion in Ukraine in February 2022, despite widespread evidence to the contrary.

The network sanctioned on September 19 has “facilitated shipments and financial transactions in support of the U.S.-designated Iran Aircraft Manufacturing Industrial Company’s (HESA’s) UAV and military aircraft production, procurement, and maintenance activities,” the US Treasury Department said in a statement.

The people and entities targeted include HESA’s alias, Shahin Co., its managing executives, a group of Russian parts manufacturers and two Turkish money exchangers.

“Iran’s continued, deliberate proliferation of its UAVs enables Russia, its proxies in the Middle East, and other destabilizing actors to undermine global stability,” said Brian E. Nelson, Treasury’s undersecretary for terrorism and financial intelligence.

Matthew Miller, a spokesman for the State Department, said in a separate statement that the United States “will continue to use every tool at our disposal to disrupt these efforts and will work with Allies and partners to hold Iran accountable for its actions.”

The people and companies sanctioned are denied access to any property or financial assets held in the United States; the sanctions also prevent US companies and citizens from doing business with them.

Tensions between Washington and Tehran remain high, despite this week's release of five Americans detained in Iran as part of a prisoner swap that saw the dismissal of US federal charges against five Iranians and the unfreezing of $6 billion in Iranian assets.

In his address to the UN General Assembly in New York on September 19, US President Joe Biden said his administration was “working with our partners to address Iran’s destabilizing activities that threaten regional and global security.”

Tehran and Moscow have deepened their bilateral ties, particularly in the military sphere, since the imposition of Western sanctions on Russia over its unprovoked invasion of Ukraine.

The European Union, the United States and other countries have also issued several rounds of sanctions against the Islamic Republic in recent months over its crackdown on dissent and its supply of drones to Russia .

Source: iranwire.com

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https://iranwire.com/en/news/120713-us-issues-more-sanctions-over-islamic-republics-drone-program/

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US ‘goodwill’ needed to revive 2015 nuclear deal: Iranian president

September 20, 2023

DANIEL FOUNTAIN

LONDON: The US must show “goodwill and determination” if it wants to revive the 2015 nuclear deal abandoned by then-President Donald Trump five years ago, Iran’s president told the UN General Assembly in New York on Tuesday.

“By exiting the JCPOA (Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action), the United States violated the agreement,” said Ebrahim Raisi. “America should demonstrate its goodwill and determination.”

Trump withdrew the US from the deal, which he said was too soft on Iran, and imposed harsh sanctions on Tehran.

Efforts to revive the JCPOA stalled last year, when diplomats said Tehran rejected what EU mediators called their “final offer” to bring Iran back into the fold.

“These sanctions haven’t yielded the desired results. It’s time now for the United States to bring a cessation to its wrong path and choose the right side,” Raisi said.

He added that the US “has fanned the flames of violence in Ukraine in order to weaken the European countries. This is a long-term plan, unfortunately.” Raisi said: “We support any initiative for a cessation of hostilities and the war.”

Following last year’s Russian invasion of Ukraine, the US imposed fresh sanctions on Iran for providing drones to Moscow to aid its war effort.

Immediately after Iran’s Raisi began to deliver his speech, Israel’s envoy to the UN, Gilad Erdan, marched out of the General Assembly hall while waving the picture of Mahsa Amini, the young woman fatally beaten by Iran’s morality police.

“I left the speech to make it clear that the State of Israel stands by the Iranian people,” said Erdan, according to a statement sent to Reuters by Israel’s mission to the United Nations.

Iran and Israel, which Tehran refuses to recognise, have been locked in a shadow war for decades, with mutual allegations of sabotage and assassination plots.

Source: arabnews.com

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https://www.arabnews.com/node/2376941/middle-east

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US government at rising risk of shutdown with Congress in deadlock

20 Sep 2023

WASHINGTON, Sept 20 — The United States is less than two weeks away from a potential government shutdown, with the stakes increasing as lawmakers struggle to agree on a short-term spending bill.

Several budget bills are currently being discussed in Washington, but none have enough votes to clear both the Democrat-majority Senate and the Republican-controlled House of Representatives.

Lawmakers have until midnight on September 30 to reach an agreement, before funding for government services is due to dry up.

Government shutdowns put at risk the finances of hundreds of thousands of workers who may be sent home without pay as parks, museums and other federal properties close.

Although policymakers are generally keen to avoid this situation, some supporters aligned with former president Donald Trump have so far opposed every bill on the table.

“With less than two weeks before the end of the fiscal year, extreme House Republicans are playing partisan games with peoples’ lives,” said the White House in a statement on Tuesday.

Ukraine aid uncertain

The impasse could have repercussions on the war in Ukraine, with the White House seeking for any budget bill passed by lawmakers to include US$24 billion (RM112.67 billion) in military and humanitarian aid for Kyiv.

While such a plan is supported by Democrats and Republicans in the Senate, it is radically opposed by some members of the House.

“I will not vote to fund a single penny to the war in Ukraine, Covid anything, and the political weaponised government,” said far-right Representative Marjorie Taylor Greene on X, the social media site formerly known as Twitter.

This comes as US President Joe Biden is due to meet with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky in Washington later in the week.

“At the very same time that President Zelensky comes to the United States to make the case for standing firm against (Russian President Vladimir Putin), Republican leadership in the House of Representatives are essentially telling him ‘You’re on your own’,” said Senate Democratic Majority Leader Chuck Schumer.

Debt crisis in June

The looming shutdown marks the second time in recent months that the world’s top economy faces a financial gridlock.

In June, the United States narrowly avoided a possible debt default, as US senators voted to suspend the federal debt limit after weeks of fraught negotiations.

A default would have been unprecedented, but the United States has had periods of shutdown before, including a 35-day stretch from late 2018 to early 2019 under former president Donald Trump — the longest in US history.

A shutdown this time could “leave a visible mark on the economy”, said EY chief economist Gregory Daco this week.

He estimates that “each week of government shutdown will cost the US economy $6 billion”, and trim GDP growth by 0.1 percentage points in the fourth quarter.

“Apart from the direct macroeconomic consequences of a shutdown, financial markets and private sector confidence could also be affected,” he said. — AFP

Source: malaymail.com

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https://www.malaymail.com/news/world/2023/09/20/us-government-at-rising-risk-of-shutdown-with-congress-in-deadlock/91858

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US warns Azerbaijan to end military operation

19 Sep, 2023

US Secretary of State Antony Blinken has called for “an immediate end to hostilities” by Azerbaijan against the ethnic-Armenian province of Nagorno-Karabakh. The Azeri operation has been condemned by the EU, US, and Russia.

“Azerbaijan’s unacceptable military actions risk worsening the humanitarian situation in Nagorno-Karabakh,” Blinken said in a statement on X (formerly Twitter) on Tuesday. “We call for an immediate end to hostilities and for direct dialogue.”

Earlier on Tuesday, an anonymous US official told Reuters that Blinken would hold talks with all sides in a bid to end the “egregious” outbreak of violence in the province.

Azerbaijan launched what it called “counter-terrorism measures” against the ethnically-Armenian province of Nagorno-Karabakh earlier on Tuesday. Baku claims that it is targeting a buildup of the Armenian military in the province, while Yerevan denies deploying units to Nagorno-Karabakh and has accused Azerbaijan of attempting to carry out the “ethnic cleansing” of the Armenian enclave.

The Azeri operation has been condemned by the US, EU, and Russia, among other powers. Russia brokered a ceasefire between Baku and Yerevan when both sides fought over Nagorno-Karabakh in 2020, and maintains a contingent of peacekeepers in the province. Azerbaijan said that it informed Russia before launching its military operation, but Russian Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Maria Zakharova said on Tuesday that this warning came just “minutes before military action began.”

The US is not a formal ally of either Armenia or Azerbaijan, but has sold weapons to Baku since 2002, in exchange for access to the country as a launchpad for deploying troops to Afghanistan. These arms sales are a bone of contention for the sizable Armenian diaspora in the US, which authorities in Yerevan say numbers up to two million people.

Two of the US’ major NATO allies – France and Germany – have issued condemnations of Azerbaijan’s actions, with French Foreign Minister Catherine Colonna calling the operation “illegal, unjustifiable, [and] unacceptable.”

One NATO member, Türkiye, has come out in support of Azerbaijan. The Turkish Foreign Ministry stated that Azerbaijan “was forced to take measures it deems necessary on its sovereign territory.”

In the Armenian capital of Yerevan, protesters clashed with police outside government buildings. Opposition politicians and activists accuse Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan of abandoning Nagorno-Karabakh when he said he would recognize Azeri sovereignty over the province earlier this summer.

Azerbaijan has vowed to keep up the bombardment of Nagorno-Karabakh until Armenian-backed authorities there surrender and dissolve their government.

Source: rt.com

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https://www.rt.com/news/583243-blinken-warns-azerbaijan-armenia/

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Southeast Asia

 

Singapore cops: Teen to be charged after allegedly robbing another person at knifepoint in Tampines store

19 Sep 2023

SINGAPORE, Sept 19 — A 15-year-old teenager was arrested after allegedly trying to rob another person at knifepoint and will be charged with armed robbery tomorrow, the police said.

This happened at a convenience store along Tampines Central 8 yesterday at 5.36am.

The young male suspect was said to have robbed the victim with a knife and demanded that the victim hand over cash amounting to S$827 (RM2,847) and cigarettes valued at S$181.20.

The police did not disclose any other details about the victim in their media statement today.

Through ground enquiries, images from police cameras and closed-circuit television footage, officers from the Bedok Police Division established the boy’s identity and arrested him within 10 hours of the report.

Cash amounting to S$30 and the stolen cigarettes were recovered later.

Anyone convicted of robbery can be jailed between three and 14 years and receive at least 12 strokes of the cane.

Warning potential perpetrators, the police said that they would “spare no effort to arrest those who commit violent crimes”.

The police also advised the public to remain calm, take note of the physical appearance and distinctive features of the perpetrator, and call for the police as soon as possible should a robbery happen. — TODAY

Source: malaymail.com

Please click the following URL to read the full text of the original

https://www.malaymail.com/news/singapore/2023/09/19/singapore-cops-teen-to-be-charged-after-allegedly-robbing-another-person-at-knifepoint-in-tampines-store/91795

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Cops arrest nine, seize five firearms and bullets in Johor raids

20 Sep 2023

JOHOR BARU: Police here have seized five firearms, 136 live bullets and arrested nine suspects in raids on a drug trafficking syndicate here.

Johor police chief Comm Datuk Kamarul Zaman Mamat said that state police and personnel from Bukit Aman conducted several raids on Tuesday (Sept 19) around Johor Baru, Seri Alam and Kota Tinggi.

“We arrested six men and three women between the age of 22 and 36 years. Three of the suspects are brothers and a sister,” he said in a press conference held at the state police headquarters here on Wednesday (Sept 20).

Comm Kamarul Zaman added that two of the suspects tested positive for drugs while further checks found six of them have prior records involving drugs and crime.

He said police seized 27.5kg of ganja, 1.81kg of heroin, 2.02kg of syabu, 597grams of ketamine, 540 Yaba pills and 353 ecstasy pills with a value of RM231,462 during the raids.

“Besides the drugs, police recovered five pistols and 136 bullets. We have sent the firearms for a ballistic test to see whether it had been used in a shooting incident in Mersing some four months back,” said Comm Kamarul Zaman.

“Police also seized 111 cartons of illicit cigarettes from them besides their belongings such as a motorcycle, four cars, six jewellery, and cash amounting to RM126,000,” he added.

Comm Kamarul Zaman said all of the suspects were being remanded for six days to help with the ongoing investigation.

Source: thestar.com.my

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https://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2023/09/20/cops-arrest-nine-seize-five-firearms-and-bullets-in-johor-raids

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Don’t blame current govt for our problems: farmer

20 Sep 2023

PETALING JAYA – The food production crisis and the high price of essentials plaguing the country are due to the changing climate and the high cost of importing fertilisers and other farming essentials.

Farmer Zaheer Zechariah said the most profitable time to plant is from January to September, but heavy rains and cloud cover have an impact on the yields.

He said for him, the present weather conditions had hurt his farm’s yield, compared to the last one to three years ago when the farm yield had been much higher.

“The present government is not to be blamed for the problems faced by farmers today. Governments over the last nine years had been warned about global warming but had ignored it.

“They had neither prepared farmers nor taken proactive measures to deal with the problem.”

He said rice supply is now becoming an issue as India has banned its exports and Vietnam is slowly cutting down on its exports.

He added all this was due to the unpredictable weather pattern, which is hurting yield and production.

Citing an example of high chicken price and low production, he said all the corn used in chicken feed is imported and charged in US dollars.

Zaheer, who owns a farm in Dengkil, said solutions can be found as long as agriculture officials move from officialdom and start being pragmatic.

“To overcome the issue of high cost of importing corn, land should be set aside to grow corn for chicken feed to mitigate the import cost.

“The same can be done for growing specialised grass for cow feed. This will help reduce the country’s reliance on imports.”

He said that as a farmer, he noticed a lot of unproductive land left abandoned.

This land can be used to encourage people to use it for farming to help improve the nation’s food security, he said.

Need for locally produced fertiliser

He said the government needs to encourage local companies to start producing fertilisers locally so farmers and consumers will not be exposed to international chaos and be more self-reliant.

Zaheer said previously a bag of 25kg of calcium nitrate fertiliser was about RM45 but today, the price is touching RM105.

He pointed out that with such high costs, the production of food will not be cheap, and consumers in the end will have to pay higher prices.

He said even the price of fertiliser has gone up to RM100 for a 50kg bag from about RM50 previously.

He said in the past, farmers used to rely on imports but luckily, Petronas stepped in to produce the product while keeping prices affordable.

He said the government needs to encourage more companies to follow suit, as this will help bring down the cost of production.

“To encourage food security, agriculture officials, especially Fama, should encourage the use of technology in farming, such as vertical farming, to reduce land use while increasing production.

“Building rain shelters for farmers to protect their crops will help deal with climate change and the unpredictable weather pattern while keeping yields high.” – The Vibes, September 20, 2023 thevibes.com

Source: thevibes.com

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https://www.thevibes.com/articles/news/98856/dont-blame-current-govt-for-our-problems-farmer

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Lawyers for Singapore man on trial for murder of daughter confined naked in toilet seeks to impeach wife as prosecution witness

 19 Sep 2023

SINGAPORE, Sept 19 — Taking the stand in the High Court today as a prosecution’s witness, the stepmother of a five-year-old girl who was allegedly murdered by her father offered no new information into the circumstances surrounding her death, answering every question she was asked with: “I cannot remember.”

The woman, 32, is the wife of the 43-year-old man who is facing a single charge of murder for allegedly assaulting his daughter to death in August 2017 after she refused to exercise.

Both the woman and the man are currently in the midst of divorce proceedings, and cannot be named due to a court order to protect the identities of the surviving children.

In a roughly six-hour long hearing, the father’s defence lawyers began a process to impeach the woman as a prosecution witness, citing how her previous oral testimony given in July had been inconsistent with what she had told the police in 2017, particularly on these three points:

She testified that she found out that her stepdaughter died before she went to pick up her other children from childcare but in police statements she said that she was told this information by her husband after she came back home from picking up the children

She testified that there was once when she would scold and hit the girl because she made a mess in the kitchen but in police statements, she said she did not recall any time when the stepchildren made a mess

She testified that a closed-circuit television (CCTV) was no longer in the toilet on August 12, 2017, the day he took his daughter’s body to Singapore General Hospital, but in police statements she said she did not notice whether the CCTV was still there

A witness is impeached only when it is proven that his or her testimonies are inconsistent with former statements or evidence presented in court.

The witness will then be considered less credible and his or her testimony will be given less weight by the judge.

‘I cannot remember’

During the hearing, the woman was cross-examined by defence counsel Mervyn Cheong who asked her a number of questions in relation to the statement that his client had made about the events of August 10, 2017.

When asked by Cheong if she remembered the time she fed the stepchildren or whether 8pm was their bed time, the woman replied that she cannot remember.

She gave the same answer to a number of other questions which included those pertaining to a discussion to send their stepchildren away and a suggestion from her husband to feed them a minimum of three meals a day.

Before her death, the girl and her younger brother were made to live naked in the bathroom of their one-room flat and were only let out for meals, or when either their father or stepmother needed to use the toilet.

The man also installed a CCTV camera in the toilet so that he and his wife could monitor them.

On the night of August 10, 2017, the girl’s stepmother tried to get her to perform some exercises but she refused.

Her father then decided to “handle the situation” by hitting her on the head and face. It was only on the evening of the next day that he realised she had died.

The court heard that the girl was severely malnourished when her lifeless body was taken to the hospital, and she was found to be covered head-to-toe in bruises, abrasions, wounds and scars.

The trial is set to continue tomorrow morning with the wife again taking the witness stand. — TODAY

Source: malaymail.com

Please click the following URL to read the full text of the original

https://www.malaymail.com/news/singapore/2023/09/19/lawyers-for-singapore-man-on-trial-for-murder-of-daughter-confined-naked-in-toilet-seeks-to-impeach-wife-as-prosecution-witness/91796

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 URL:    https://newageislam.com/islamic-world-news/supreme-court-muslim-convicts-ahmedabad-2003-riots/d/130722


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