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Islam, Women and Feminism ( 29 Feb 2024, NewAgeIslam.Com)

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Shabnam Shabbir Shaikh Is India's First Doctorate In Wrestling Studies

New Age Islam News Bureau

29 February 2024

·         Shabnam Shabbir Shaikh Is India's First Doctorate In Wrestling Studies

·         Women’s Media Work May Be Banned If Faces Are Not Covered: Afghanistan Journalists Centre

·         ‘Can’t Protect Such Relationship’: Allahabad HC Rejects Plea of Married Muslim Woman & Hindu Live-In Partner

·         An Iranian Woman And Her Daughter Flee Abuse In Moving Indie Noora Niasari’s ‘Shayda’

·         Nation Has Rejected ‘May 9 Narrative’, Says PTI’s Dr Yasmin Rashid

·         Malay Apex Court Dismisses BN Candidate’s Appeal, Mas Ermieyati Remains As Masjid Tanah MP

Compiled by New Age Islam News Bureau

URL:   https://newageislam.com/islam-women-feminism/shabnam-shaikh-wrestling/d/131820

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Shabnam Shabbir Shaikh Is India's First Doctorate In Wrestling Studies

 

Dr. Shabnam Shabbir Sheikh

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Aasha Khosa

February 29, 2024

Shabnam Shabbir Shaikh of Aambijalgaon, Maharashtra, trashes stereotypes of Indian women. Having picked wrestling as her field, this 28-year-old woman has broken all the shackles that a girl child faces while growing up in a small village.

Hailing from the village Aambijalgaon, Karjat, of the district Ahmednagar Shabnam was born in Jammu where her father Shabbir Sarabhai Shaikh was posted in the Indian Army. She is the third child of her parents and she grew up seeing her mother Rizwana Begum looking after the house and the family. However, Shabnam's father always wanted his daughter to be brave, self-reliant, and break social stereotypes.

A great votary of women’s education Shabbir Shaikh encouraged his wife Rizwana Begum to complete her MSc degree after their marriage.

Due to her father's frequent postings across the country, Shabnam did her schooling mostly at the Army schools in Ambala, Udhampur, Srinagar, and Ahmedabad. After her father's retirement, the family settled in their native village and Shabnam joined the local school.

She joined the 11th class in the Dada Patil College, Karjat, in the science stream. despite an irregular and sluggish bus service to Karjat, she somehow managed to study and also attend coaching for wrestling.

Shabnam completed her Bachelor of Physical Education (BPE) from Aurangabad (Sambhajinagar). She also got a diploma certificate in Coaching from the National Institute of Patiala, Punjab, and later did her Master’s from Babasaheb Ambedkar Marathwada University and then registered for her PhD studies.

Shabnam’s wrestling career began at the age of seven with her father as her coach. Shabnam says, “'My father is my first guru.”

Shabnam came from a family of wrestlers: her grandfather Sadarbhai Shaikh and great-grandfather were well-known wrestlers in the area. Their ancestral house has a wrestling arena where she watched male members of her family and neighbours practice wrestling.

Shabnam had to face the scorn and disapproval of her extended family and relatives when she started practicing wrestling. People even asked her family why she was allowed to wear shorts.

Shabnam started with Kabaddi, a game that requires a lot of alacrity and stamina.

Initially, she did not get to enter the arena where her brothers wrestled, so she took to Kabbadi. “I used to think that if I wrestle and win that will be my victory. Even if I lose, it will also be my failure. Will happen... I expressed my desire to wrestle to my father. He responded positively.”

Shabnam's father had a precondition for training her. He wanted her to concentrate on training and practice for the first two years. She started receiving training from her father and two elder brothers.

Every morning at 4 o'clock she was sent to pick lemons from their farm located about 10 km away. She learned the nuances of wrestling and participated in her first competition in Ludhiana (Punjab). She bagged a silver medal and there started her winning streak.

Shabnam says, “Once in my village, my father came to know about a competition in Delhi. I was just 10 years old at that time. He gave me a paper with the address written on it and a train ticket and wished me good luck for the journey.”

At that time she wondered why she was going alone, 'Why don't my parents come with me? But my father always used to tell me that some battles in life have to be fought alone,” she says going down memory lane.

Shabnam won the title of 'Women Maharashtra Kesari' in 2010. She has won the gold medal in 'Shirdi Kesari' for three consecutive years since 2009, the gold medal in 'Latur' in 2011, gold medal in the 'Maharashtra State Kustigir Parishad' competition for six consecutive years.

She has also participated in four inter-university competitions, 10 national competitions, and more than 15 state-level competitions. In the national level 'Great Bharatkumari Wrestling Competition', Shabnam is the first winner not only from the Muslim community but also from Maharashtra.

Shabnam says her father taught her that one doesn’t need an outer veil. “Always keep the veil that differentiates between good and bad people in front of your eyes!" he told her.

Shabnam says, "People used to question my parents’ ways. A girl should not play sports like wrestling. Teach her to fast (during Ramazan) and pray. Don't you want only boys to play wrestling? Hundreds of questions were asked but my parents did not let the pressure of society affect me.

“My father never changed his opinion under the pressure of society. He never let these things affect my game. I always got the support of my parents and my elder brothers.”

Shabnam's mother Rizwana Begum says, "I have not two, but three 'sons'! My brothers did not give me a share of our parents' property. But, I will not let this injustice happen to my daughter. I will give her everything she deserves. Shabnam has brought glory to us. As a mother, I will always be proud of her."

Shabnam’s thesis for her Ph.D. degree is 'Comparative study of emotional maturity of rural and urban women wrestlers in Maharashtra'. She toured the entire state for research.

Shabnam is the first woman in India to do a doctorate in sports studies. While doing her Ph.D. in Wrestling, there were often deliberate attempts to embarrass and thwart her effort to earn a doctorate.

In the year 2017, Shabnam was selected as the junior coach of the Wrestling Women's Association of India; she imparted wrestling training to Anushka Sharma and Salman Khan for the film 'Sultan'. Shabnam has represented India in Kazakhstan, and Uzbekistan.

She currently works as a 'Senior Trainer' in the 'Wrestling Women's Association' of India. India has never had success in the 'World Women's Wrestling Championship' till now. However, in the 'Under-20 World Championship' of 2023 India won seven medals in 'Women's Wrestling'. Out of these, three are gold medals.

Dr. Shabnam Shaikh is today known as the 'International Wrestling Coach.

Shabnam says, "I was selected as the coach of 'Maharashtra Team' for the national tournament held in Gujarat last year. Twenty-four hours ago, my name was canceled! I was not given any idea about this."

"Many times, despite having the right credentials and qualifications, I am not given a chance. Probably, because I live with self-respect! I always think that when someone asks me, “How did you get all this?' I should proudly tell him, 'I have earned it through my hard work.'

Shabnam says, "Wrestling gave me identity. Sometimes I wonder, 'Is wrestling a curse or a blessing for me?' Initially, relatives and other people of the society hated seeing me wrestle.

“Later, when I started winning competitions, people would post the news of my success on their 'status' on various social media platforms and write the caption, 'Congratulations and best wishes to our sister or relative.'

After reading the news of my winning, I became everyone's relative at that time! But, they speak against me on behind my back! However, now they hesitate to speak against me openly!”

Shabnam says, "Most of the time I am rejected for marriage. I play wrestling. The suitors who come to see as a potential candidate for marriage, see my trophies and see 'Doctor' written next to my name. When they go home their answer is, 'We don't want such an educated girl.'"  

Shabnam continues to work hard to ensure that other girls do not face what she has. Her advice to the youth: “No matter what happens, do not get tired. Do not give up the fight.” Her dream is to build a wrestling center for girls.

Source: awazthevoice.in

https://www.awazthevoice.in/women-news/shabnam-shaikh-is-india-s-first-doctorate-in-wrestling-studies-27414.html

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Women’s Media Work May Be Banned If Faces Are Not Covered: Afghanistan Journalists Centre

 

A female presenter for TOLO news covers her face during a live broadcast at Tolo TV station in Kabul (AFP via Getty Images)

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Fidel Rahmati

February 29, 2024

The Afghanistan Journalists Centre reports that the Minister of Virtue and Vice for the Taliban has issued a warning that if female reporters do not cover their faces on television, women’s work in the media may be prohibited.

Expressing concern, the centre has called for the cancellation of this Taliban decree.

The Afghanistan Journalists Centre stated on Wednesday that Mohammad Khalid Hanafi, the Taliban’s Minister of Virtue and Vice, raised this issue in a meeting with media representatives in Kabul.

Hanafi warned that if women do not cover their faces when appearing on television or in visual interviews, Mullah Hibatullah Akhundzada, the Taliban supreme leader may completely ban women’s activities in the media.

The Journalists Centre said that this meeting took place on Tuesday with the presence of officials and media representatives at a hotel in Kabul.

The Afghanistan Journalists Centre, while warning of the possibility of issuing a directive banning women’s work in the media, urged the Taliban to cancel its new media guidelines and allow journalists and media outlets to continue their activities by public media laws.

This comes that some media representatives informed this centre that Abdul Ghafoor Farooq, the spokesperson for the Taliban’s Ministry of Virtue and vice, recommended to media representatives to observe employees, especially women, wearing a “black covering with only their eyes visible.”

He also urged media officials to refrain from interviewing women whose faces are visible or who are not wearing masks.

Source: khaama.com

https://www.khaama.com/womens-media-work-may-be-banned-if-faces-are-not-covered-afjc/

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‘Can’t Protect Such Relationship’: Allahabad HC Rejects Plea of Married Muslim Woman & Hindu Live-In Partner

FEBRUARY 28, 2024

The Allahabad High Court recently refused to allow a protection plea filed by a Muslim married woman, who had left her husband’s house voluntarily, and her Hindu live-in partner.

A bench of Justice Renu Agarwal noted that the 26-year-old woman along with her five-year-old girl child had left the house of her husband without any reasonable cause and there was no document on record to show that she had obtained any decree of divorce from the court of competent jurisdiction.

“Hence she is still the legally wedded wife of respondent no.5 (woman’s husband) and she is living in adultery with petitioner no.2 (her live-in partner),” the court held.

Therefore, the court refused to give any direction to protect the relationship of the woman with her 25-year-old live-in partner.

“The court could not protect such type of relationship which is not supported by law. If the court indulges in such type of cases and grants protection to illegal relationships, then it will create chaos in the society,” it said.

The woman and her partner moved the high court by filing a writ petition under Article 226 of the Constitution with prayer for issuing writ, order or direction in the nature of mandamus commanding the respondents (the State authorities and private parties including the woman’s husband) to not disturb the married life of the petitioners.

The counsel for the petitioners submitted that the woman, who was a Muslim by birth, had been earlier married to a Muslim man. He alleged that the woman’s earlier husband was a habitual drinker and he regularly used to assault her. He claimed that when the woman informed her parents about it, they did not take any action and therefore, she left the house of her husband and started to live with her present partner.

The woman’s counsel alleged that her earlier husband was threatening her and her present partner. He further apprised the court that the woman had moved an application before the Superintendent of Police for providing protection to their matrimonial life, but no protection was provided to them, hence they moved the present petition before the high court.

On the other hand, the standing counsel for the State submitted that the woman’s current relationship with her live-in partner was adulterous and also being a Muslim-Hindu couple, they had not complied with the provisions of sections 8 and 9 of Conversion Act before entering into a relationship, therefore, their relationship could not be protected by law.

The Court agreed with the submission and opined that “such type of illegal relationship need not be protected by court” and the petitioners were not entitled to get any type of protection from the high court.

The court, therefore, held that petition had no force and was liable to be dismissed with cost. Accordingly, court dismissed the plea with cost of Rs. 2,000 and directed the petitioners to deposit the costs before the mediation centre of this Court within 15 days from the date of the order.

Source: news18.com

https://www.news18.com/india/cant-protect-such-relationship-allahabad-hc-rejects-plea-of-married-muslim-woman-hindu-live-in-partner-8796279.html

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An Iranian Woman And Her Daughter Flee Abuse In Moving Indie NooraNiasari’s‘Shayda’

Feb 29, 2024

An Iranian woman and her daughter flee abuse in moving indie ‘Shayda’

NooraNiasari’s delicately moving “ Shayda ” puts the viewer in the shoes of an Iranian woman in Australia living in a women’s shelter with her 6-year-old daughter.

The violence happens before we enter the story, and yet actor Zar Amir Ebrahimi’s face and body tells us everything we need to know. Whatever bruises might have been there are gone, but the pain and trauma is palpable. We understand immediately that she is terrified of her husband, of what he’s done and of what he might do, especially as she begins a process that would have been unthinkable in Iran: divorce.

We’re introduced to Shayda (Ebrahimi) and Mona (a heartbreaking film debut for young actor Selina Zahednia) as they attempt to act out what the child should do if her father tries to flee the country with her. It is tense and overwhelming, a delicate dance of conveying danger and urgency without explicitly saying so.

“Shayda” is the directorial debut of Niasari, who based it on her own experiences. She was the young child in the shelter with her mother 30-some years ago. In a director’s statement she said it was her first experience of freedom. Even without knowing this, it’s evident that this is a gaze that isn’t just empathetic. Niasari isn’t just interested in showing Shayda’s fear. There is a considerable amount of the film in which we get to just watch Shayda and Mona being together, playing, dancing, debating haircuts and enjoying one another’s company. It's a love letter to a mother who was able to preserve some of the magic of childhood during an incredibly difficult time.

With a different storyteller, “Shayda” could have easily been exploitative or manipulative, but Niasari and her actors make it feel like real life. There are no grand monologues overexplaining everything or gratuitous flashbacks of the abuse — they’re not needed, and its more powerful and compelling because of the absence.

As they carefully make their case for custody, Mona’s father Hossein (Osamah Sami) is granted unsupervised time with her. Niasari similarly makes a carefully considered case in depicting him. When we meet him, he is gentle and deferential, but the cracks of jealously and possessiveness and ingrained cultural expectations begin to show in subsequent encounters. Shayda can barely look at him. Meanwhile he’s proposing they go back to Iran immediately.

“Shayda” excels in illuminating the isolation of an abusive relationship, even once there’s been physical separation. Her friends don’t even know where she and Mona have been living. Her mother, on the phone, wonders what she must have done as word of the rift has reached Iran. And yet, even with the pressures, she starts to carve out her own existence away from the suffocating constraints of her home country. She cuts her hair, she goes out dancing, in a briefly joyous sequence, and she even allows herself to flirt with a man. There is a distinct and moving growth arc as she evolves from the wounded bird in hiding who we meet at the beginning.

There is a bit of a movie contrivance (that may still be rooted in reality), in that we’re watching all of this play out during Nowruz, the Persian New Year, in which Shayda and Mona are often in public with people who know both them and Hossein. This, of course, means that he will show up at some point and cause a scene.

His character, however, leaves something to be desired. You understand enough, though, and ultimately this film isn’t about him. During a climactic moment in which he does indeed cause quite a scene, you can hear another man off camera say that he has a right to see his wife (yes, even in this rageful state). It’s kind of a throwaway line but it also says everything about the uphill battle that she faces just trying to separate from him. In a different scene, Hossein reminds her in no uncertain terms that she’d be killed in Iran for her actions.

“Shayda” is set in 1995 and yet still feels quite relevant, and not just for Iranian women. In Niasari, we have a brave and distinctive new filmmaking voice and I can’t wait to see what she does next.

“Shayda,” a Sony Pictures Classics release in theaters Friday, is rated PG-13 by the Motion Picture Association for “thematic material, domestic abuse, some violence, language.” Running time: 118 minutes. Three stars out of four.

Source: hindustantimes.com

https://www.hindustantimes.com/entertainment/hollywood/movie-review-an-iranian-woman-and-her-daughter-flee-abuse-in-moving-indie-shayda-101709155256627.html

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Nation Has Rejected ‘May 9 Narrative’, Says PTI’s Dr Yasmin Rashid

February 29, 2024

Wajih Ahmad Sheikh

LAHORE: PTI’s Punjab president Dr Yasmin Rashid on Wednesday said the nation had rejected the “May 9 narrative” by voting the party-backed candidates in the Feb 8 general election.

The mandate of people was stolen on Feb 9, the next day of elections, Ms Rashid said while talking to reporters in an antiterrorism court, where she and other PTI leaders were taken from jail for the hearing of May 9 violence cases against them.

Criticising Punjab Chief Minister Maryam Nawaz, the PTI leader said the Ramazan package announced by the former was not enough for poor people of the province.

She said Ms Nawaz had discussed the health card scheme at length in her maiden speech on the floor of the assembly, but ignored the poverty of citizens who were unable to feed their children.

“The princess has no knowledge of people’s miseries,” she taunted Ms Nawaz. “I know what poverty is as I have served in a government hospital for 35 years.”

Ms Rashid alleged that the daughter of a three-time prime minister was elected to the assembly by rigging the election, claiming those who lost in Form 45, won in Form 47.

Earlier, the court adjou­r­­ned the hearing of three ca­­ses against the PTI leaders and activists till March 7.

Imprisoned Senator Ejaz Chaudhry, former go­­vernor Omar Sarfraz Chee­­­ma and former provincial minister Mian Mahmoodur Rasheed were also produced before the court.

Source: dawn.com

https://www.dawn.com/news/1817906/nation-has-rejected-may-9-narrative-says-yasmin

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Malay Apex Court Dismisses BN Candidate’s Appeal, Mas ErmieyatiRemains As Masjid Tanah MP

28-02- 2024

PUTRAJAYA: Datuk Mas ErmieyatiSamsudin remains as Masjid Tanah Member of Parliament (MP) after the Federal Court here today dismissed BarisanNasional (BN) candidate Abdul Hakim Abdul Wahid’s appeal to nullify her victory in the 15th General Election (GE15).

A three-member bench comprising Justices Tan Sri NalliniPathmanathan, Datuk Mary Lim ThiamSuan and Datuk Abu Bakar Jais held that the Election Court judge was not wrong in his finding when dismissing Abdul Hakim’s election petition.

Reading out the decision, Justice Nallini said the appellant’s counsel submitted that the Election Court judge had fallen into error in failing to infer from the available evidence that an offence of bribery under Section 10(a) of the Election Offences Act 1954.

“However, the counsel for the respondent (Mas Ermieyati) contends otherwise. The pivotal point turns on the term ‘induce any elector or voter to vote or refrain from voting’.

“We were urged to infer that inducement within the meaning of Section 10(a) can be deduced from the mere act of money being given to a voter post-voting, without more. We make it clear that we find any act of monies being handed out for votes or the like, as being abhorrent and something no court would condone in any event,” she said.

Justice Nallini further said Section 10 (a) expressly requires evidence of inducement means that the voter has to be persuaded or led to vote or not vote by some act or promise of money or other consideration.

“In this appeal, there is no evidence of the voters being persuaded or influenced or induced to vote or not to vote or to vote in any particular manner. There is no extrinsic evidence from which such inducement can be inferred,” she said.

Justice Nallini also questioned whether the act of paying money to voters had any influence on their decision to vote, given that the voters had already voted and were not promised payment or aware of any money being distributed behind the restaurant.

“Put another way, in the absence of any evidence of a promise of money or other consideration at any time, present or future, preceding the act of voting, can it be said that the voter was induced to vote by the respondent or its agent?

“We do not think so. This is because the Act itself requires the element of inducement to be made out. There can be no bribery under Section 10(a) without the element of inducement being established,” she added.

On Jan 3, last year Abdul Hakim filed the election petition alleging bribery in the form of cash and feasts to secure votes during GE15.

In GE15, Mas Ermieyati won with 25,604 votes, defeating Abdul Hakim (21,193 votes), Mutalib Uthman (7,445 votes) and Handrawirawan Abu Bakar (507 votes).

Earlier, lawyer Datuk MohdHafarizam Harun, representing Abdul Hakim, argued that the Election Court judge had erred when he ruled that the appellant had failed to prove the case beyond reasonable doubt.

He said the judge failed to consider the testimony of three witnesses who received money from two agents of the respondents (Akmal and Noorashimah) in the compound of a house in Masjid Tanah on the polling day on Nov 19, 2022, and the feast held on Dec 3, 2022.

“There were acts of bribery and graft under Section 32(c) and Section 10 of the Election Offenses Act, as well as bribery in the form of feasting under Section 8 of the same Act,” said the lawyer.

Lawyer YusfarizalYusoff, representing Mas Ermieyati, argued that the Election judge made the correct decision based on facts and the law in dismissing the appellant’s petition.

“The Election Court judge ruled that the two individuals alleged to have committed bribery were not agents of the respondents, and the appellant failed to prove that bribery money was given to three appellant witnesses, who are registered voters in the area (Masjid Tanah),” he said, adding that the judge also ruled that the feast held by the respondent after the GE15 was not intended to gain votes. –Bernama

Source: thesun.my

https://thesun.my/local_news/apex-court-dismisses-bn-candidate-s-appeal-mas-ermieyati-remains-as-masjid-tanah-mp-NH12151963

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URL:   https://newageislam.com/islam-women-feminism/shabnam-shaikh-wrestling/d/131820

 

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