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Islam, Women and Feminism ( 27 May 2023, NewAgeIslam.Com)

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With A Secret Home ‘Lab’, Woman Beats Taliban Ban, Bags IIT Degree

New Age Islam News Bureau

27 May 2023

With a secret home ‘lab’, woman beats Taliban ban, bags IIT degree

Convicted Islamic State member Lisa Smith freed after serving one year in jail

Filmmaker Nida Manzoor’s vision of the modern Muslim woman: funny, rebellious—and imperfect

Watchdogs Call for Investigation into Restrictions on Afghan Women

EU-Central Asia Meeting Urges Afghanistan to Lift Restrictions on Women

Five held for distributing pamphlets warning Muslim women against 'saffron love-traps'

Compiled by New Age Islam News Bureau

URL:  https://newageislam.com/islam-women-feminism/afghanistan-taliban-lab-/d/129868

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 With A Secret Home ‘Lab’, Woman Beats Taliban Ban, Bags IIT Degree

 

 Hidden from prying eyes, Behishta Khairudddin ran lab experiments

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May 27, 2023

NEW DELHI: Hidden from prying eyes, Behishta Khairudddin ran lab experiments on borrowed beakers and her sister’s microwave oven in her home and studied chemical engineering on a computer with an unstable wi-fi connection for two years even as the Taliban retook the reins of power in Afghanistan and banned women from high school and universities.

The indomitable 26-year-old had enrolled in IIT-Madras for a master’s in chemical engineering during the tumultuous Taliban takeover of 2021. She was stuck in her province in northern Afghanistan. Isolated and confined to her home, she wrote and cleared all her semesters remotely, with IIT-Madras extending a long helping hand to the gifted Afghani woman whose name means ‘paradise’ in Persian.

Behishta is among hundreds of students who cleared their post graduation programme from one of India’s top institutes this year. As she revels in an achievement few women can even imagine in her country today, Behista lashed out at the regressive ideas of the fundamentalist regime.

“I don’t feel any regret. If you stop me, I will find another way. I feel sorry for you (Taliban) because you have the power, you have everything, but you are not using that. It’s you who should be sorry, not me,” she said in a phone interview with TOI.

Behishta almost missed admission in IIT after clearing the interview because of the diplomatic fallout when the Taliban took control of her country. “After that, I did not receive any response from ICCR (Indian Council for Cultural Relations, which provided scholarships to students from Afghanistan). My account on the portal was deactivated. I reached out to the global engagement of IIT-Madras. Professor Raghu (Raghunathan Rengasamy) was there, and I emailed that I have cleared the interview and had these issues. They gave me a scholarship and I started my studies a month later,” she said.

She worked hard, learning everything at home thousands of kilometres away from her alma mater. “I struggled for the first two semesters. Everything was new for me.” She stayed glued to the computer studying all her waking hours — resting just four-five hours at night. She said, “I learned a lot of things compared to my knowledge” acquired in Afghanistan where she did her BTech from Jawzjan University.

Education has always been a priority in Behishta’s household. “I was born in an educated and supportive family. My father is a social science graduate and my mother a doctor. My older sister is an IIT PhD student, who too is stuck in Afghanistan. My second sister studied law, and my brother studied social science. I’m the fifth child.”

Behishta speaks fluent English, a language she has taught herself online. She had all along studied in Dari or Pashto. “...I want to go to academics and not any industrial job. I can feel the need for an education system in Afghanistan. Now that I have seen the high standards of IIT-Madras, I want to bring this standard to my country,” Behishta said.

Source: timesofindia.indiatimes.com

https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/with-a-secret-home-lab-woman-beats-taliban-ban-bags-iit-degree/articleshow/100537471.cms

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 Convicted Islamic State Member Lisa Smith Freed After Serving One Year In Jail

 

Lisa Smith outside court

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27-05-23

Lisa Smith has been released from prison just one year after being sentenced to 15 months for joining the terror group Islamic State.

The former Irish Army soldier left Limerick Prison on Wednesday afternoon and was collected by a family member.

All prisoners are entitled to 25pc remission and the Dundalk woman had been described as a model prisoner.

Speaking to the Sunday World last year, she rejected calls to leave the religion of Islam behind her, saying: “That’s not going to happen. I love my religion, it’s what I live for now.”

Asked at the time if she was hopeful of avoiding a jail sentence, Smith said: “It doesn’t matter. My life is my life, my journey is my journey.”

She had previously been living in tough conditions at a Syrian refugee camp with her young daughter before being sent back to Ireland in December 2019, where she was arrested.

During her time at the refugee camp, she s aid in o ne interview that she was not involved in fighting. She also denied claims that she had trained girls to become fighters.

She also claimed she had been visited more than once by the FBI for questioning, and agents had taken her fingerprints and DNA.

The mother of one was found guilty in May 2022 after a nine-week trial at the non-jury Special Criminal Court.

Delivering the verdict, Judge Tony Hunt said the court had established that Smith travelled to Syria “with her eyes open” and pledged allegiance to Islamic State (IS).

He noted that while Smith was at low risk of reoffending, she was persistent and determined in her efforts to travel to Syria and join IS. He also said she had shown no remorse for her actions.

The judge said it was “serious” for an Irish citizen to take up allegiance with a terrorist organisation and persist with it.

In October 2015, she bought a one-way ticket, travelled from Dublin to Turkey, and crossed the border into an IS-controlled area of Syria.

In March of this year, the Court of Appeal ruled against her appeal on the severity of her sentence.

Source: independent.ie

https://www.independent.ie/irish-news/convicted-islamic-state-member-lisa-smith-freed-after-serving-one-year-in-jail/a36264026.html

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Filmmaker Nida Manzoor’s vision of the modern Muslim woman: funny, rebellious—and imperfect

May 26, 2023

What does it mean to be a Muslim in the modern world? That is the fundamental question that underpins the work of Nida Manzoor, whose creativity spans music, film and television. The question may come off as heady and serious, but Manzoor approaches it with no shortage of humor and an immense sense of fun. Manzoor’s primary artistic goal is to show that the culture surrounding Islam is as three dimensional and dynamic as any other faith’s, complete with its own unique set of trials and rewards. Manzoor wants you to know that Muslims—more specifically, Muslim women—can be anything, even if that includes being a total failure.

The key lies in Mazoor’s ability to craft relatable characters. Take, for instance, her debut feature, “Polite Society,” an action-comedy set in the insular world of upper-crust Pakistani-British immigrants. The film stars a pair of rebellious South Asian Muslim sisters as its leads: Lena, a painter dissatisfied with her art, and Ria, who refuses to give up on her dream to become a stuntwoman. Both still live at home, their parents not exactly pleased at the direction their daughters’ lives have taken. When Lena agrees to an arranged marriage, Ria feels like her sister is giving up on her passion and plots to sabotage the engagement by any means necessary.

“Polite Society,” which has been receiving stellar  reviews from both audiences and critics, is emblematic of Manzoor’s methodology: tackling cultural issues not by addressing them head on but by commenting through character-based humor. Ria may be a trained martial artist, but she is largely in over her head when it comes to infiltrating the upper-crust spaces that Lena has found herself in, which leads to a lot of hijinks. Meanwhile, Lena begins to learn that rebelling for the sake of rebelling might not be the best idea, especially if you find yourself happy within your cultural space. This naturally leads to conflict between the stubbornly progressive Ria and the more traditionally inclined Lena.

Manzoor has written and directed her first film with aplomb and style. Inspired by the work of filmmakers like Edgar Wright, “Polite Society” is filled with crazy action scenes and wacky dialogue. Manzoor’s interpretation of a fight between siblings is quite literal, as they engage in a martial arts battle that leaves their bedroom in ruins, just before they both begrudgingly go downstairs for dinner. Similar fights happen throughout the movie, not to mention clumsily executed heists and a silly plot to kidnap Lena from her own wedding. The film never takes its narrative too seriously, even as it always treats cultural issues with care.

“Polite Society” may be saying things about arranged marriages, the appropriation of Western power dynamics by immigrant communities and tradition overriding common sense, but at the end of the day, it is more concerned with having fun. Manzoor is that rare artist who understands the nuances of her cultural struggles and manages to communicate them through her work without allowing them to overwhelm the actual story. “It’s a joyful film about a South Asian Muslim woman,” Manzoor said in an interview with The New York Times.

In a world inundated with superhero cinema that requires a whole semester’s worth of research to keep up with and with franchise sequels that seem determined to display no individuality, it’s far too uncommon to find a filmmaker who is in possession of an actual personality and understanding of what makes movies enjoyable. As Manzoor said at the premiere of “Polite Society,” the film was “something [she] made for [her] teenage self.”

Manzoor was born to a Pakistani-British Muslim family and grew up in London, where she discovered a love of the arts. While she is mainly a filmmaker, having showcased her writing and directing talents on local British programs like “Enterprise” alongside more well-known fare like “Doctor Who,” her first love was music, something she shared with her siblings.

“Music was my first passion,” she said in an interview with Digital Spy.

“Polite Society” features a variety of musical sequences, but it was her previous work, “We Are Lady Parts,” that showed just how obsessed she is with the craft of songwriting. Featuring a punk band of maladjusted Muslim girls in London, Manzoor and her siblings were responsible for writing the entirety of the fictional group’s music. “We Are Lady Parts,” which began as a 14-minute short and eventually became a television series on the Peacock streaming service, is nothing short of a master class on youthful rebellion.

“Sometimes, growing up, I felt like I couldn’t show all of myself, you know?” Manzoor said. “In creating the band Lady Parts, I wanted to show this group of women who all have love for each other and their differences.”

It is these differences that make Manzoor’s work unique. Manzoor’s Muslim women are allowed to be rebels, artists and failures. While this is certainly true of the sisters in “Polite Society,” it is in “We Are Lady Parts” that Manzoor showcases her most incisive commentary. One of the bands’ songs is titled “Ain’t No One GonnaHonour Kill My Sister But Me,” which is exactly as anti-establishment, punk rock and specifically Muslim as it sounds.

Another of the band’s songs, “Voldemort Under My Scarf,” is about the fear and distrust suffered by Muslims who wear hijabs. “Are you Hufflepuff? Are you Gryffindor?/ No I’m Slytherin, I’m f— Voldemort!” roars the song. Another of their tracks, “Fish and Chips,” talks of the band’s collective experience being “Broken by the empire, raised by MTV/ But still, it’s fish and chips for tea.” All of this is delivered with no shortage of style: one song might feature backing vocals from Muppets while another’s emotion is enough to literally conjure a tornado.

Manzoor’s songwriting is hyper-specific as that of a young Pakistani-British woman, but her work remains strikingly universal. Much of this is owed to the earnest humanity with which she infuses her characters. Manzoor does not allow their problems to be solely the result of culture and ethnicity; sometimes they’re just mad because a boy doesn’t like them back, or they’re nervous because they’re not sure they really want to get that Ph.D. in microbiology. So often, mainstream perceptions of Islam revolve around what we hear on the news. It’s not that common to hear about the everyday struggles and concerns of its adherents—many of whom are exactly as young and raucous as children of other faiths. Their worries, though sometimes unique, are not at all unrelatable.

At the same time, Islam remains an integral and inseparable part of her work. “We Are Lady Parts” may feature a punk band whose members are often irreverent and ill-mannered, but they are at their core Muslim women. Islam is never treated as the sole reason for their problems, nor is it seen as incompatible with being a woman in the world today.

When one of the Lady Parts band members is questioned as to why she wears a whole-body-covering niqab, she answers, “Well, to feel close to God which is obvs really nice in these crumbling times. But also wearing it makes me feel confident, like Queen Nefertiti or Beyoncé.” The Lady Parts’s frontwoman, Saira, describes the band as “sisters who pray together, play together, speaking truth to whoever can be asked to listen.”

Manzoor is a filmmaker who allows her minority actors to inhabit roles they don’t often get to play. “Polite Society” and “We Are Lady Parts” show that Muslim women can be anything from stuntwomen to artists to musicians.

Of course, Manzoor is careful never to get too caught up in the seriousness. At their core, her works are comedies, and she does not allow the drama to overtake her commitment to being funny. That, out of everything, may be the secret to her success.

“Polite Society” is available on digital. “We Are Lady Parts” is streaming on Peacock.

Source: americamagazine.org

https://www.americamagazine.org/arts-culture/2023/05/26/nida-mazoor-muslim-lady-parts-polite-society-245353

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Watchdogs Call for Investigation into Restrictions on Afghan Women

26-05-23

Amnesty International and the International Commission of Jurists in a joint report said the “Taliban’s severe restrictions and unlawful crackdown on women and girls’ rights should be investigated as possible crimes under international law."

The report presents a “detailed legal analysis of how the Taliban’s draconian restrictions on the rights of Afghanistan’s women and girls, together with the use of imprisonment, enforced disappearance, torture and other ill-treatment, could amount to the crime against humanity of gender persecution under Article 7(1)(h) of the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court (ICC)."

Girls above grade six have been banned from attending school since the Islamic Emirate came to power.

Last December, the interim government in two decrees banned women from going to universities and working at NGOs.

Female students have repeatedly urged the interim government to reopen their schools and universities.

“We call on the Islamic Emirate to provide work opportunities for women and to reopen universities and schools for girls,” said Raihan, a student.

“Some of the families have the responsibility of their families. They need to pay the expenses themselves,” said Diba Poya, a student.

The Islamic Emirate said that rights women for women are preserved within an Islamic structure.

“We deny it. They should understand the realities. The women maintain dignity within the isamic Emirate’s umbrella. They are saved from aggression and harassment. Of course, they also work within the government’s body. Thousands of our women and our sisters are working in health and education centers and also in other sectors,” Mujahid said.

The international community has made ensuring human rights one the main conditions to consider in recognizing the interim Afghan government.

Source: tolonews.com

https://tolonews.com/afghanistan-183529

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EU-Central Asia Meeting Urges Afghanistan to Lift Restrictions on Women

May 27, 2023

The envoy said in a joint statement that these restrictions have “detrimental effects on the ability of the international community to deliver humanitarian aid to the Afghan people, and need to be lifted for the Afghan economy to prosper, and ultimately for Afghanistan to achieve long-term stability and peace.”

They also “underlined the importance of establishing an inclusive and representative government and upholding all Afghans’ civil, political, social economic and cultural rights.”

The participants also discussed the prospect of security and stability in the country and urged the Taliban authorities to prevent the country from being hideouts for the militants and extremists.

The representatives also “called on the Taliban-ruled Afghanistan to prevent Afghan soil from being used as a safe haven for hosting, planning, training, financing, or exporting terrorism and violent extremism to other countries.”

The participants claimed that the region’s security is interlinked with the security of Afghanistan, and the security dynamic will spill over to the neighbouring countries and regions.

Meanwhile, the participants discussed the prospects and challenges ahead of Afghanistan and the country’s economic stabilisation.

Source: khaama.com

https://www.khaama.com/eu-central-asia-meeting-urges-afghanistan-to-lift-restrictions-on-women/

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Five held for distributing pamphlets warning Muslim women against 'saffron love-traps'

Sat, May 27 2023

Bhopal, May 27 (IANS): Two days after pamphlets were distributed in Madhya Pradesh's commercial capital Indore, alerting Muslim girls against "saffron love-trap", five persons involved in the matter have been arrested, state Home Minister Narottam Mishra said on Friday.

Mishra, in a video message, said: "Indore police on Friday have arrested five persons for misleading people through open letters. They have mention RSS in the pamphlets distributed with a wrong purpose and they all have been booked under Section 153 of the IPC (promoting enmity between different groups on grounds of religion, race, place of birth, residence, language, etc)."

Two days ago, pamphlets titled 'Khula Khat' (open letter) advising Muslim women to escape from from "saffron love-trap" the RSS and associated right wing Hindu outfit Bajrang Dal were distributed in several residential colonies in Indore, police had said.

As per the police, the pamphlets said that "attempts are being made to turn 10 lakh Muslim girls into Kafirs (non-believers)" and about 800 Muslim girls in Amravati city of Maharashtra were subjected to conversion.

As per police, the pamphlets were distributed in several Muslim dominated colonies in Khajrana, Chandan Nagar, Rawji Bazar and Bombay Bazar areas in Indore, besides being shared on social media platforms like Facebook and Instagram.

Specific inputs were received regarding pamphlets being distributed by some youngsters in Muslim dominated areas of the city since the last few weeks, police said.

The incident had prompted the Home Minister to order a high-level investigation into the matter on Thursday.

Source: daijiworld.com

https://www.daijiworld.com/news/newsDisplay?newsID=1083745

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URL:  https://newageislam.com/islam-women-feminism/afghanistan-taliban-lab-/d/129868

 

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