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Islam, Women and Feminism ( 16 Dec 2022, NewAgeIslam.Com)

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Malaysia's Northeastern Terengganu State Law to Punish Women for Wearing Men's Clothing

New Age Islam News Bureau

16 December 2022

• Women of Brazil Group Is Building Commercial Bridges between Brazil and the Arab World

• Malala Yousafzai Meets Pakistan Women's Cricket Team

• SDAIA Honors Prize-Winning Saudi Women Employees

• California Woman Admits To Unwittingly Funding Iran Critic Kidnap Plot

• Defending Champs Egypt Sink Malaysia In Women’s World Squash Team Championships Semis

Compiled by New Age Islam News Bureau

URL:   https://www.newageislam.com/islam-women-feminism/malaysia-law-punish-clothing/d/128646

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Malaysia's Northeastern Terengganu State Law to Punish Women for Wearing Men's Clothing

 

Photograph: (

Dec 16, 2022

Malaysia's northeastern Terengganu state will punish women for donning men's clothing and conceiving out-of-wedlock pregnancies. The state also outlawed 'witchcraft and sorcery'. The move has drawn the ire of human rights activists in South-East Asia. The laws that were passed by the Terengganu state assembly earlier this month make legislative provisions for punishments by a fine of up to 5,000 ringgit ($1,134), a three-year jail term and six lashes, or any combination of the three.

As many as 14 rights groups, including the All Women’s Action Society, said the legislative changes violate the right to freedom of expression, equality and non-discrimination.

Terengganu is governed by Parti Islam Se-Malaysia, focused on Islamic fundamentalism.

The new law in the Malaysian state follows a similar move by neighbouring Indonesia, which outlawed extramarital sex and raised the penalty for abortions. The bill, which became law last week, also adds limitations to how much people can criticise Indonesia's public institutions.

Fundamentalism in Malaysia hitting country's economic standing?

While Malaysia appeared to pick up economic momentum by investing diplomatic capital and financial apparatus into landmark G20 summit last month as well as multiple investors' summits this year, so far global funds have pulled up over $1.2 billion from the domestic bond market in 2022 amid concerns related to fundamentalism driven by political instability in the Southeast Asian country, Bloomberg Reported.

New laws for 'well-being' of Muslims

The new laws would better protect “the well-being of Muslims,” state-run Bernama news agency cited state religious official Satiful Bahari Mamat as saying. He added that the prohibition on women behaving like men was enacted because existing laws only dealt with men acting like women.

“Because in the past, there might not have been much of this issue (women acting like men),” he told the state news agency. “But we see now that ‘pengkid’ (tomboy or lesbian) cases and the like are becoming more widespread, so the state government intends to curb this issue.”

Parti Islam Se-Malaysia, or PAS as it’s known, won the most seats of any single party in last month’s general election. It has been a proponent of transforming Malaysia into an Islamic state, and has pushed the parliament to allow it to implement strict Islamic laws in the states it controls.

Source: WIO News

https://www.wionews.com/world/new-malaysian-state-law-to-punish-women-for-wearing-mens-clothing-543565

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Women of Brazil Group Is Building Commercial Bridges between Brazil and the Arab World

 

Members of Grupo Mulheres do Brasil and the chamber’s Wahi committee at a roundtable in Sao Paulo. The GMB has been opening branches across the Arab world for Brazilian expatriate women and Arab women to do business. (Supplied)

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Eduardo Campos Lima

December 15, 2022

SAO PAULO: Moving to a new country and navigating a radically different culture can be extremely daunting, especially if you do not speak the local language and need help finding work or establishing a business.

That is why Grupo Mulheres do Brasil, or the Women of Brazil Group, recently established two new branches in the Arab world to help Brazilian women meet like-minded compatriots and explore employment, business and social opportunities.

The network, which launched nine years ago, set up new branches in the Egyptian capital, Cairo, and the UAE’s commercial hub, Dubai, in partnership with Wahi, the women’s committee of the Arab Brazilian Chamber of Commerce.

Connecting 100,000 participants across 25 countries, organizers say the new GMB branches will not only benefit Brazilian women living in the Arab world but will also help Arab businesswomen expand their own networks and trade opportunities.

Led by Brazilian retail tycoon Luiza Trajano, GMB has grown into a global network committed to empowering women through education in different fields, professional training and mentoring, entrepreneurship, and an environment of mutual support.

Having first established branches throughout Brazil, GMB began its international expansion in 2017, opening centers in the US and Europe. Trajano was inspired to bring her network to the Arab world following a visit to Expo 2020 Dubai in March.

It was there Trajano met with several Arab businesswomen and Brazilians living in the Middle East who were eager to forge links, share contacts, and exchange experiences. Now organizers are considering expansion into Saudi Arabia.

In reference to Brazil’s large diaspora, Lilian Leandro, GMB’s expansion director, said: “Our goal is to spread our presence as much as possible so we can pursue our vision of social change for Brazil — a country that goes beyond its borders.

“Women living in other countries often face emotional problems and psychological conditions.” This meant networks such as GMB were important for the comfort and wellbeing of expat communities, she added.

In addition, the network offers opportunities to build commercial bridges between Brazil’s booming economy and Arab business-holders looking to import Brazilian commodities, skills, and expertise, and export goods of their own.

Claudia Yazigi Haddad, one of Wahi’s directors, told Arab News: “There are female entrepreneurs in Arab countries who want to export to Brazil. At the same time, there has been a growing interest in the Middle East and North Africa for Brazilian products.”

Brazilian beauty and personal care products are in especially high demand in Egypt. Similar to many Brazilian expats living in Cairo, 37-year-old Ingrid Missi works in the beauty business.

“Many women come from Brazil for temporary work as manicurists, hairdressers, and makeup artists. Egyptian women like to take care of themselves and value the work of Brazilian professionals,” she said.

Pay for such services is also considerably higher than in Brazil, Missi added.

Other Brazilian women have moved to Egypt after meeting Egyptian men online. However, Missi pointed out that differing cultures and the language barrier could often make relationships difficult.

“Some women begin a relationship through the internet, come to Egypt and get married to a person they do not know very well. This can put them in a risky situation,” she said.

Unable to speak Arabic or English and without financial independence, many Brazilian women who have arrived in Egypt look to the GMB network in search of support.

Susy da Silva, head of the new Cairo branch, told Arab News that language training was one of the organization’s key programs. However, promoting financial independence was a primary concern.

She said: “We also plan to give support to the women who want to be entrepreneurs. We will offer guidance on how to legally open a business here and help them through the process.”

GMB Cairo plans to conduct a survey with the Brazilian community to identify needs and concerns. “We may also help to insert women into the job market,” Da Silva added.

Erica Miele, an aromatherapist who has lived in Cairo since 2019 and who is a founding member of the new GMB branch, said one of their goals was to establish a network of female entrepreneurs, integrating Brazilian women with their local communities.

“This way, not only they but also the Egyptian women with whom they work will be impacted by our work,” she said.

In Dubai, the new GMB branch is now reaching out to hundreds of Brazilian women who moved to the UAE to work or to accompany their husbands.

According to Adrianna Kezh, a legal consultant who has lived in Dubai since 2006, the local GMB branch is made up of women who have lived in the UAE for several years and who “have a deep knowledge of its culture, customs, and social and corporate relations.”

“We know some of the difficulties faced by women here and we intend to launch projects that can benefit them and increase female participation in the job market and in entrepreneurship in Dubai, in fields like technology, education, and other areas,” she said.

Trade between Brazil and Arab countries grew by 44 percent during 2021, Tamer Mansour, chief executive officer of the Brazilian Chamber of Commerce, told CNBC Arabia earlier this year. The volume of food exports alone reached an estimated $14 billion, its highest since 2012.

According to Mansour, reports in January revealed that trading between Brazil and Arab nations could increase further, by 2 to 4 percent this year.

The volume of trade between Saudi Arabia and Brazil increased 56 percent last year, compared to 2020.

In June, the Council of Saudi Chambers announced the formation of the Kingdom’s side in the Saudi-Brazilian Business Council and the nomination of its executive committee members, headed by Mishaal bin Hathleen and his two deputies, Waad Abu Nayan, and Badr Al-Busais.

Food security, air and sea logistics, energy, industry, and defense are seen as particularly strong areas of future cooperation.

Egypt is currently Brazil’s top trade partner among Arab countries, with a trade volume of nearly $2.6 billion.

The Brazilian business community enjoys investment opportunities in the Egyptian market in transportation, spare parts, pharmaceuticals, engineering, and textiles. Emergency markets and investment trends include renewable energy.

For Miele, supporting entrepreneurship among Brazilian and Arab women was about more than simply helping expatriates to open businesses and building bridges with local partners.

“It is about attaining independence and self-sustainability,” she said. “But also, about having high self-esteem, empowerment, and feeling that you belong.”
Source: Arab News

https://www.arabnews.com/node/2216811/middle-east

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Malala Yousafzai meets Pakistan women's cricket team

December 16, 2022

LAHORE: Nobel Peace Prize holder Malala Yousafzai, along with her husband Asser Malik, met with the Pakistan women's cricket team as well as the U-19 women's team, before departing for London on Friday.

Malala met with women team stars Sidra Ameen, Diana Baig and Tuba Hassan and Eman Ali and Shawal Zulfiqar from the U-19 women's team.

Speaking to the athletes, Malala expressed her best wishes for their upcoming endeavours, especially the 2023 ICC Women's T20 World Cup. Malala motivated the players to have faith in their abilities, carry on practicing and enjoy the game as much as they can.

She added that the players should always accept any challenges because success always lies beyond hardships and challenges.

Malik said both of them are very fond of cricket and follow it regularly. They would also try to come and watch the women's World Cup games, he added.

The players gifted Malala a signed T-shirt and a Pakistan Cricket Board (PCB) jacket.

Malala tour to Pakistan

Malala Yousafzai arrived in Pakistan on Tuesday along with her family and husband Asser Malik. Malala attended multiple seminars and sessions, including a meeting with CM Punjab Chaudhry Parvez Elahi.

The Nobel laureate called on the CM on Wednesday to persuade him for banning corporal punishment in schools and madrassahs across the province.

Upon Malala's request, the chief minister announced the initiation of legislation banning the act. He said that the corporal punishment of students — particularly female students — is absolutely unacceptable.

Malala's last visit

Malala last visited Pakistan two months back when she visited flood-affected areas of the country.

Her visit in October — only the second since she was flown to Britain for life-saving treatment — also came at a time when thousands of people protested in Swat.

Yousafzai was just 15 years old when the TTP shot her in the head over her campaign for girls' education.

Malala Fund said in a statement said that her visit aims "to help keep international attention focused on the impact of floods in Pakistan and reinforce the need for critical humanitarian aid."
Source: The News Pakistan

https://www.thenews.com.pk/latest/1020590-malala-meets-pakistna-women-cricket-team

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SDAIA honors prize-winning Saudi women employees

December 16, 2022

RIYADH — The Chairman of Saudi Data and Artificial Intelligence Authority (SDAIA), Dr. Abdullah bin Sharaf Al-Ghamdi, has honored eight Saudi female employees of the National Center for Artificial Intelligence (AI) for achieving first and second places in three local competitions.

The competitions were organized by the Ministry of Interior, the Ministry of Culture, represented by the Literature, Publishing & Translation Commission, and the General Authority for Small and Medium Enterprises “Monsha'at”, represented by Thakaa Center in partnership with the Ministry of Sports in the areas of data and AI in support of young national cadres in this advanced technological field.

The move to honor the winners comes within the framework of SDAIA's endeavor to support Saudi women's empowerment within the targets of the Kingdom's Vision 2030 and its belief that women have the bulk role in development and construction, and to enhance their active participation and presence in the development scene in the Kingdom.

The winners who have been honored are: Atheer Al-QarniReem Al-Ruwaili, Al-Jawhara Al-Mulhim, Fatima Al-Ghamdi, Renad Al-Musaed, Sheikha Al-Subaie, Asma Al-Khalidi, and Raneem Al-Najem. — SPA

Source: Saudi Gazette

https://saudigazette.com.sa/article/628042

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California woman admits to unwittingly funding Iran critic kidnap plot

December 16, 2022

NEW YORK: A California woman pleaded guilty on Thursday in connection with her unwitting role in a foiled plot to kidnap a prominent Iranian opposition activist living in New York City and take her back to Tehran.

US prosecutors have not accused Niloufar Bahadorifar of participating in the plot to abduct Masih Alinejad, a journalist and vocal critic of the Iranian government for its treatment of women and other issues.

But authorities said four Iranians who plotted to kidnap the activist paid an American private investigator to watch her used Bahadorifar as a go-between.

Bahadorifar pleaded guilty to a charge of conspiracy to violate US economic sanctions on Iran by helping channel money to the investigator.

Her lawyer, Jeffrey Lichtman, told The New York Times that Bahadorifar was herself a victim of a “cancerous” Iranian regime.

“When Iran’s terrorist leaders aren’t slaughtering their own people,” he said, “they’re travelling the globe trying to kill their critics, including the despicable manipulation of Ms. Bahadorifar by an old family friend.”

Bahadorifar said in court she was unaware the money was used to pay the investigator to conduct surveillance. She told the judge she had sent the funds to the investigator via PayPal on behalf of a government official in Iran who was a longtime family friend.

An Iranian intelligence officer and others were charged in New York last year with attempting to kidnap Alinejad and take her back to Iran. The Officials in Iran have denied the charge.

The private investigator, who also was unaware his employers were actually Iranian agents, later cooperated with the FBI and has not been charged.

Alinejad became a US citizen in 2019 after working for years as a journalist in Iran. She fled the country after its disputed 2009 presidential election and has become a prominent figure on Farsi-language satellite channels abroad that criticize Iran.

US authorities are investigating whether Alinejad was the target of a second plot after the first one was disrupted.

Last summer, police arrested a man near her Brooklyn home with a loaded assault rifle and dozens of rounds of ammunition. Alinejad said a home security video had recorded the man outside her front door.

Bahadorifar will be sentenced April 7.

Iran has conducted a brutal crackdown on peaceful protesters who took to the streets in September after the death of a 22-year-old woman taken into custody by the morality police.

Source: Gulf News

https://gulfnews.com/world/mena/california-woman-admits-to-unwittingly-funding-iran-critic-kidnap-plot-1.92734488

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Defending champs Egypt sink Malaysia in Women’s World Squash Team Championships semis

16 Dec 2022

KUALA LUMPUR, Dec 16 — Malaysia’s campaign in the Women's World Squash Team Championships was ended by powerhouse Egypt in the semi-finals in Cairo last night.

Chan Yiwen gave a fighting display in the first set before losing to Egypt’s world number three Hania El Hammamy 11-8, 11-2, 11-5 in 23 minutes in the opening match.

In the second match, world number 31 Aifa Azman managed to take a set off world number one Nouran Gohar but still lost in 43 minutes.

Nouran won 11-8, 11-3, 3-11, 11-4 to take the hosts into the final with a 2-0 win.

National head coach Ajaz Azmat said the girls gave the Egyptians a good fight despite losing.

“Their play was very positive, and they were trying to get results today. I actually think today was Aifa’s best performance of the event,” he was quoted as saying by the organiser on its website.

In the final, defending champions Egypt will face first-time finalists the United States (USA). USA, coached by former Malaysian international Ong Beng Hee, downed England 2-0 in the other semi-final. — Bernama

Source: Malay Mail

https://www.malaymail.com/news/sports/2022/12/16/defending-champs-egypt-sink-malaysia-in-womens-world-squash-team-championships-semis/45593

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URL:   https://www.newageislam.com/islam-women-feminism/malaysia-law-punish-clothing/d/128646

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