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Islam, Women and Feminism ( 8 Sept 2023, NewAgeIslam.Com)

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Iranian Engineer, Zeinab Kazemi, Who Protested Forced Hijab Sentenced to 74 Lashes

New Age Islam News Bureau

08 September 2023

·         Iranian Engineer, Zeinab Kazemi, Who Protested Forced Hijab Sentenced to 74 Lashes

·         After Five Years Of Driving, Roadblocks Remain For Saudi Women

·         Trans-Woman Prevented From Donating Blood In Kolkata

·         Muslim Women Seek Unity To Strengthen Ummah

·         Saudi Journalist Empowering Women With Real Stories

Compiled by New Age Islam News Bureau

URL:   https://newageislam.com/islam-women-feminism/iranian-zeinab-kazemi-hijab-lashes/d/130633

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Iranian Engineer, Zeinab Kazemi, Who Protested Forced Hijab Sentenced to 74 Lashes

 

Zeinab Kazemi - Founder and board of directors - Shemiranat Association of civil and Facility Engineers

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SEPTEMBER 7, 2023

An Iranian woman who made headlines in February after protesting the mandatory hijab during a meeting of engineers in Tehran has been sentenced to 74 lashes for "offending public decency."

The sentence, which was handed down on September 7, is suspended for five years, meaning that the punishment will be carried out if Zeinab Kazemi commits another "criminal offense” during that period.

"I have never regretted raising my voice for justice and against oppression, and I still don't," the defiant engineer wrote on Instagram after the sentencing.

In a video published on social media on February 17, Kazemi protested against her disqualification from a vote at the Tehran Engineers Assembly due to noncompliance with the Islamic Republic’s compulsory hijab rules.

"I do not recognize the assembly that does not allow candidates to run for not wearing a headscarf," she said before throwing her hijab on the stage and leaving.

She also referred to the violence and abuse that Iranian women who refuse to wear a head covering are facing in Iran.

Kazemi's action was met with applause by the audience and widespread approval on social media, with many praising her courage amid a wave of protests sparked by the September 2022 death of Mahsa Amini while in custody after being detained by police for allegedly wearing her headscarf improperly.

All women in Iran must conceal their hair with a hijab while in public and wear loose fitting trousers under their coats.

A growing number of Iranian women who refuse to wear a head covering have been arrested and prosecuted, while dozens of businesses have been closed for failing to enforce compulsory hijab rules for women visitors.

Source: iranwire.com/en

https://iranwire.com/en/women/120227-iranian-engineer-who-protested-forced-hijab-sentenced-to-74-lashes/

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After Five Years Of Driving, Roadblocks Remain For Saudi Women

 

After Five Years Of Driving, Roadblocks Remain For Saudi Women

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AFP |

Jul 07, 2023

Human rights campaigners argue that the reforms are not as deep as they appear, with women still facing discrimination and being targeted by the government.

It has been five years since Jawhara al-Wabili became one of Saudi Arabia's first women drivers -- a reform she saw as revolutionary, even as some activists dismissed it as window-dressing.

"I drove as soon as it was authorised," the 55-year-old from the central city of Buraidah proudly told AFP, recalling a milestone that drew global attention to sweeping social changes fast-tracked by Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, the conservative kingdom's de facto ruler.

Wabili has gone on to give free driving lessons to other women, sharing a skill she views as essential in a country sorely lacking in public transportation.

It is just one example, she says, of how women's rights have blossomed in recent years, allowing them to become ambassadors, bank directors, university administrators and even astronauts. Saudi scientist Rayyanah Barnawi took part in a mission to the International Space Station just this past May.

The changes can also be felt in daily life, especially now that the religious police have been sidelined and rules requiring gender segregation in public and the wearing of abaya robes have been scrapped.

But some human rights campaigners cast doubt on how deep the reforms actually run, stressing that women have been ensnared by a broader campaign of arrests targeting government critics.

Their ranks include some of the very women who led the campaign for driving licences.

"We have more and more women in prisons, either for not wearing abaya or, you know, for dancing in public or for tweeting their opinions, whatever the subject, even on unemployment," said Lina al-Hathloul, head of monitoring and communication for the rights group ALQST.

"We're really in a state of constant fear of people not knowing really what is happening, or whether they're allowed to do something or not."

Challenging tradition

Saudi officials, unsurprisingly, try to keep the spotlight on the progress women have made, seeking to recast their long-closed-off country, known primarily for being the world's biggest crude exporter, as open for business and tourists.

At events like the World Economic Forum in Davos, they tout the fact that the proportion of Saudi women in the workforce has more than doubled since 2016, from 17 percent to 37 percent.

"After the driving decision, we saw that all policies that followed have challenged the traditional role of women in the Saudi society, which gave her only one role to play -- raising children," said Najah Alotaibi, a Saudi analyst based in London.

The new reality strikes visitors from the moment they get off the plane and, in many cases, have their passports stamped by smiling, English-speaking female customs agents.

As they move around the country, they encounter women driving for Uber, working as mechanics and even conducting a high-speed train that ferries pilgrims to Mecca, the holiest city in Islam.

Discriminatory provisions'

What goes on in their own homes, however, can be another matter.

"All of these reforms are legal changes -- they are reforms in writing, but that doesn't automatically mean they are reforms in practice," said Sussan Saikali of the Arab Gulf States Institute in Washington.

A long-awaited personal status law that took effect last year, billed by Riyadh as "progressive", has been criticised for containing what Human Rights Watch described as "discriminatory provisions against women concerning marriage, divorce, and decisions about their children".

Saudi activist Hala al-Dosari, based in the United States, points out that in conservative families, women continue to be at the mercy of their male guardians.

Some women are "under the illusion that because of the opening of public spaces, because of the ease of restrictions on women's dress code and gender mixing, they can now navigate those spaces more freely," she said.

But many remain "victims of either state oppression or their own families".

Dangers persist for those who speak out.

Saudi prosecutors recently accused women's rights activist Manahel al-Otaibi of launching a "propaganda campaign", citing social media posts in which she challenged the guardianship laws and what she described as continued forced wearing of the abaya.

Otaibi was referred to the Specialised Criminal Court, which tries terrorism cases and last year sentenced Leeds University PhD student Salma Al-Shehab to 34 years' in jail for tweets critical of the government.

Activists believe Saudi authorities are focused primarily on improving their image, and that's why the criticism rankles them, Saikali said.

“Unfortunately, arresting people for speaking out doesn't exactly help their image either.”

Source: hindustantimes.com

https://www.hindustantimes.com/world-news/saudi-arabia-women-rights-after-five-years-of-driving-roadblocks-remain-for-saudi-women-101688703711038.html

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Trans-woman prevented from donating blood in Kolkata

08th August 2023

By IANS

KOLKATA: A transgender woman was prevented from donating blood at a donation camp by a state government health worker on gender identity grounds.

The health worker finally agreed to allow the trans-woman to donate the blood following objections by the organisers and Queer-rights activists. But the health worker's approval came with weird interpretations of the sexual orientation of transgender persons and why they are medically risky of being allowed to donate blood.

Speaking to IANS, noted city-based transgender rights activist and popular elocutionist Anurag Maitrayee, who raised the voice of protest after the trans-woman was prevented from donating blood, said that the event happened at a blood-donation camp in the city on August 6 which was organised by an NGO Manusher Pashe Thakar Angikar (Promise to stand by people).

“I was a guest speaker on the occasion. While the blood donation process was on suddenly it was brought to our notice that a state government health worker prevented a trans-woman from donating blood on gender identity grounds. The woman health worker argued that medical guidelines do not allow transgender persons, who are often on hormonal treatment, to donate blood.

"I and the NGO secretary Biswajit Saha immediately intervened and demanded a copy of the specific guideline that prevents transgender persons from donating blood. Unable to furnish that guideline document or logically present a counter-argument, the health workers ultimately had to allow the transgender persons assembled there to donate blood. But her approval came with lots of weird observations on the sexual orientation of transgender persons,” Maitrayee said.

Saha said that the development was most unfortunate since before the blood donation camp started he had sensitised the health workers about the participation of trans persons in the camp.

Another transgender activist and former member of the West Bengal Transgender Development Board Aparna Banerjee told IANS that it is most unfortunate that despite anti-discriminatory orders from the Supreme Court of India, proper sensitisation of the government functionary is yet to be achieved.

“We have already sent a representation to the state government in the matter," Banerjee said.

According to the general secretary of the Association for Protection of Democratic Rights (APDR) Ranjit Sur told IANS that this a serious case of human rights violation where a person is prevented from performing a social duty on grounds of gender-identity of that person. “When such discriminatory action comes from a government employee, who is associated with the critical sector of healthcare, the matter becomes even more serious,” he said.

Source: newindianexpress.com

https://www.newindianexpress.com/cities/kolkata/2023/aug/08/trans-woman-prevented-from-donating-blood-in-kolkata-2603237.html

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Muslim women seek unity to strengthen Ummah

 Shakirah Adunola

08 September 2023 

Al-Mu’minaat (The Believing Women) has called on Muslim women to come together and positively impact humanity with their pristine virtues of fidelity, forthrightness, modesty and honesty known as innate characteristics of womenfolk.

Speaking during the grand finale of Al Muminat week which brought together Muslim women from different Islamic organisations, including the women wings of NASFAT, Qareeb, Izhaarul Haqq, Guild of Muslim Professionals (GMP), and Akhwaat, as well as FOMWAN, among others, the Lagos State Amirah (President) of Al-Mu’minaat, Hajia Bushrah Adeagbo-Jubril said Muslim women are raising the next generation of leaders and ambassadors, adding that the world cannot do without them.

She commended all invited organisations and members for their attendance at the event which she described as wonderful.

“Today is Women’s/Unity Day, the last day to wrap up this intense and wonderful week, where we will be looking at the topic: Muslim Women, The Nation Builders. It is indeed a great way to draw curtains on our activities for the 1445AH Al-Mu’minaat week! Alhamdulillah!

“If we need a reminder, then I want to tell us all that we (Muslimahs) are super amazing creatures. By Allah’s design, the world cannot do without us. We have all the power and energy to make the world a better place. If we need any evidence, then let us ponder on what we are doing in our various houses, with our various families. We are raising the next generation of leaders and ambassadors for Islam, and it is not an easy task. Who else will do it, if not us?”

Adeagbo-Jubril said she was fulfilled with the various activities held to mark the week, expressing hope that participants would become better individuals.

“The value of women in Islam is undeniable to any logical mind. Women are the mothers, sisters, wives, and daughters of society (raisers of generations, builders of nations). Women play important roles in raising upright children, upholding Islam in the home, and establishing religious values to those around them and beyond,” she said.

Also, the Amirah called on governments at all levels to live up to their electoral promises.

She said the fuel subsidy removal policy is good but the immediate consequences are impacting adversely on citizens, advocating fair distribution of palliatives and repair of refineries.

“We enjoin the government to execute policies and programmes that will make life meaningful and impactful to the citizenry. The economic policy of stopping the fraudulent oil subsidy regime is no doubt commendable but the people are not enjoying the immediate consequences. So we implore the government to ensure that the palliatives are distributed with fairness and equity, not for only political party members.

“We also demand that our refineries be repaired and new ones built to crash the prices of petroleum products. In addition, efforts should be geared in the direction of making more vehicle engines that would be fueled by Compressed Natural Gas (CNG). Policies and investment in this alternative fuel will no doubt make our economy better, in Shaa Allah.”

The Chairperson, Planning Committee, Al-Mu’minaat Week, Hajia Baliqees Abdullah, said other activities highlighted during the week included a medical caravan across the 21 LGAs which featured a sensitisation on arthritis and free medical checkup for hepatitis, malaria and blood sugar, as well as visitation to Atinuke Memorial Home for the Disabled in Badagry, where they donated wheelchairs, mattresses and other items to support the facility.

“Another highlight of the week was the launch of a borehole at Orisha Village, along Magodo area of Lagos State, as a special community service to the state and a tour to media houses.”

The Guest Lecturer, Hajia Adedeji Rukayat Adebisi, said Muslim women should prioritise the fear of Allah (taqwa) in all their endeavours.

“A Muslim woman is a unique woman who understands the purpose of her creation. She believes in Allah as her Lord and Sustainer. Her way of life is guided by the Qur’an and Islam. She does not do anything except whatever Allah has instructed her to do.

“This is the type of woman Allah describes in the Holy Qur’an (Chapter 60 Verse 12) where Allah commanded the Prophet (SAW) that when women come to you to take the oath of allegiance, they should pledge that they would never associate partners with Allah. The Muslimah we are talking about is the one who will never associate partners with Allah. She will not steal others’ property. She is not a rumour monger and she takes care of her home. She is obedient to her husband and takes care of her child(ren) the right way. In society, she is honest and at work, she is the best whether as a public or private sector worker,” she said.

Source: guardian.ng

https://guardian.ng/features/friday-worship/muslim-women-seek-unity-to-strengthen-ummah/

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Saudi journalist empowering women with real stories

September 07, 2023

RIYADH: Saudi journalist Balqees Basalom started an online platform to shed light on Arab women role models to help young girls in the Gulf Cooperation Council area find inspiring women to look upto.

“I was inspired to do this platform for the girls who grew up without a female role model,” Basalom told Arab News.

“Balqees for Her” releases a weekly newsletter, and is staffed entirely by women.

“In our newsletter, for instance, we discuss music and then write about well-known Gulf women who are musicians. After that, we provide the reader with some advice on how to pursue a career in music and other related topics. We provide how-to guidelines so that people can achieve that aim, in addition to highlighting stories,” she added.

They also hightlight topics on how women can be leaders or financially sound. The platform features successful stories of Gulf women who achieved their dreams in music, yoga, and engineering, among other fields.

Saudi journalist Balqees Basalom started an online platform to shed light on Arab women role models. (Supplied)

The newsletter and the social media platforms received huge feedback from young women in the gulf.

“We received many messages from girls telling us how much they love our newsletter and how much we inspire them, and this is my goal from the beginning, to make an inspiring platform for women.”

A discussion Basalom had with a friend regarding his sisters’ educations and how they were never encouraged to work led her to launch the website.

The friend told Basalom that his sisters, who were the first in the family to get a college degree, were unemployed, simply because there was no one to encourage or motivate them to do so.

“Many of these girls are very clever, like his sisters, who are very ambitious, but some of them may not have these role models, who they would look up to and say ‘I want to be like them.’ These girls may not have been fortunate enough to have a great role model in their lives. So, I made the decision to launch this social platform,” she explained.  

Balqees’ platform also holds live events where they bring someone inspiring and have a live session with them.

They also had an event at Expo 2020 Dubai at the Saudi pavilion, and held similar sessions in Riyadh, Makkah, and other cities in the Gulf.

At the Dubai event, Basalom hosted Emirati national Manar Al-Hinai, an award-winning journalist, writer, author and entrepreneur. She is also the co-founder of SIKKA Magazine, a leading independent magazine in the Arab world related to arts, culture and literature.

She is also the co-founder and director of the Gulf Art Museum, the first digital museum in the Arab Gulf countries to display works by artists and photographers from the region. Al-Hinai won the prestigious Arab Women’s Award in 2011 and 2020, and was listed as one of the most inspiring people in the UAE in 2012 and 2014.

In the Bahrain session, Balqees platform interviewed Wafa Al-Obaidat, the founder and CEO of Playbook, an educational technology company that aims to accelerate women's career growth.

Al-Obaidat is the founder and CEO of the leading public relations and design agency Obi & Hill. She hosts the “Women’s Power” podcast, and has been ranked among the 50 most powerful businesswomen in the Gulf. She has appeared in Wamda, Harper's Bazaar Arabia, and Entrepreneur magazine, and is the recipient of several awards, including the MasterCard’s Pioneers of Tomorrow Award.

A session in Makkah was with consultant and educational administration expert Dr. Maryam Abdullah Sorour Al-Sabban, who is the owner and president of the Musanada Center for Administrative Educational Consultations and Studies, a member of the advisory board of the Umm Al-Qura Women’s Charitable Society, and a member of the board of directors of Al-Faisaliah Women’s Charitable Society in Jeddah.

Basalom thanked the platform’s readers and supporters for making it a success, and thanked investor Richard Fitzgerald for funding her project last year after she pitched the proposal to him in 2021.

“We are extremely appreciative of him for his support.”

Source: arabnews.com

https://www.arabnews.com/node/2369431/saudi-arabia

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 URL:   https://newageislam.com/islam-women-feminism/iranian-zeinab-kazemi-hijab-lashes/d/130633

 

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