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Afghan Women Speak Out On University Ban: "Beheading Would've Been Better"

New Age Islam News Bureau

25 December 2022

 

• Afghan Women Speak Out On University Ban: "Beheading Would've Been Better"

• “I Miss Being In The Open Air”: Leila, Civil Rights Activist And Grassroots Organizer of Mahsa Amini Protest, Told CNN

• The First-Ever Female Boxing Club Recently Opened In Gaza

• Afghanistan’s Taliban-Run Administration Orders NGOs To Ban Women Employees

• UN Officials, Afghanistan NGOs To Meet Over Taliban Ban Of Women Staff

• Islamic Emirate’s Ban on Women’s Jobs Faces Widespread Reactions

• Pakistani women who made us proud in 2022

• Revisiting an Afghan woman's experience of being a student under the Taliban

Compiled by New Age Islam News Bureau

URL: https://newageislam.com/islam-women-feminism/afghan-women-speak-university-ban/d/128709

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Afghan Women Speak Out On University Ban: "Beheading Would've Been Better"

December 25, 2022

Girls have also been banned from secondary schools in most of the country.

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Kabul: Marwa was just a few months away from becoming the first woman in her Afghan family to go to university -- instead, she will watch achingly as her brother goes without her.

Women are now banned from attending university in Taliban-controlled Afghanistan, where they have been steadily stripped of their freedoms over the past year.

"Had they ordered women to be beheaded, even that would have been better than this ban," Marwa told AFP at her family home in Kabul.

"We are being treated worse than animals. Animals can go anywhere on their own, but we girls don't have the right even to step out of our homes."

The 19-year-old had recently passed an entrance exam to start a nursing degree at a medical university in the Afghan capital from March.

"I wanted my sister to achieve her goals along with me -- to succeed and move ahead," said Hamid, 20, a student of business administration at a higher education institute in Kabul.

The ban by the hardline Islamist government, which seized power in August last year, has sparked global outrage, including from Muslim nations who deemed it against Islam.

Neda Mohammad Nadeem, the Taliban's minister for higher education, claimed women students had ignored a strict dress code and a requirement they be accompanied by a male relative to campus.

But the reality, according to some Taliban officials, is that the hardline clerics that advise the movement's supreme leader Hibatullah Akhundzada remain deeply sceptical of modern education for females.

Women have been slowly squeezed out of public life in recent months, pushed from government jobs or paid a fraction of their former salary to stay at home.

They are also barred from travelling without a male relative and must cover up in public. Women are prohibited from going to parks, fairs, gyms and public baths.

With dreams of becoming a midwife, Marwa had planned to visit remote areas of Afghanistan where women remain deprived of health services.

Instead she will now stay home to teach her six younger siblings, while her father, the family's sole breadwinner, earns money as a vegetable vendor.

"They were dressing like they were going to a wedding. Those girls who were coming to universities from home were also not following instructions on the hijab," he said in an interview on state television.

"They (girls) were not allowed to enter unless they wore a mask and hijab. How then can they (the Taliban) say they were without hijabs?"

After the Taliban seized power, universities were forced to implement new rules, including gender-segregated classrooms and entrances, while women were only permitted to be taught by professors of the same sex, or old men.

"I'm happy that my son is able to pursue his goals, but I'm also heartbroken that my daughter is unable to do the same," said Zainab, 40.

Source: Ndtv.Com

https://www.ndtv.com/world-news/afghan-women-speak-out-on-university-ban-beheading-wouldve-been-better-3636908

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“I Miss Being In The Open Air”: Leila, Civil Rights Activist And Grassroots Organizer of MahsaAmini Protest, Told CNN

By Hannah Ritchie

December 24, 2022     

An anonymous network of concerned citizens are supporting Iran's protest movement by offering their homes to activists in need.

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For months, Leila has barely seen sunlight.

“I miss being in the open air…I miss being able to walk freely,” she told CNN. “I miss my family, my room.”

Her life now is largely confined to four walls, in a house that is not her own, with people who – until a few weeks ago – she had never met.

Leila has been in the crosshairs of Iran’s government for years due to her work as a civil rights activist and grassroots organizer. She was forced into hiding in September, when a warrant was issued for her arrest following the outbreak of nationwide protests over the death in custody of MahsaAmini, a young woman accused of flouting the country’s compulsory hijab laws.

Since then, while security forces stalk her house and family, Leila has taken refuge in the homes of strangers. An anonymous network of concerned citizens – “ordinary people” connected by a shared mission to protect protesters – who quietly support the movement from afar by offering their homes to activists in need.

It’s impossible to know exactly how many protesters are being sheltered inside Iran, but CNN has spoken to several people who, like Leila, have left behind their homes and families to escape what has become an increasingly violent state crackdown.

Leila says her own story, and the stories of those bravely hiding her, show that as well as the extraordinary displays of public anger unfolding on Iran’s streets, “the struggle against the regime continues in different forms.”

“I came here in the middle of the night. It was dark. I don’t even know where I am and my family doesn’t know either,” she said of her current location.

CNN has verified documents, video, witness testimony and statements from inside the country which suggest that at least 43 people could face imminent execution in Iran in relation to the current protests.

Using only a burner phone and a VPN Leila continues her work today, communicating with protesters in jail, as well as families with loved ones on death row – sharing their stories on social media, in an effort to help keep them safe, and alive.

“The comments and messages I receive are very encouraging. People are feeling good to see that I am active now and that I am with them [during this uprising].”

“Every day a car with two passengers is constantly stationed out front of my family home…They have repeatedly arrested several of my family members and friends. In their interrogations, they ask, “Where is Leila? Where is she hiding?”

To speak with her loved ones, Leila relies on third parties to pass on notes through encrypted messaging services, using code words in case Iran’s security forces are monitoring their conversations.

For years, Leila’s life has been on pause – interrupted by periods of imprisonment and prolonged interrogation – all at the hands of the Islamic Republic’s notorious security apparatus.

Over the last five years, Iran has been gripped by waves of demonstrations concerning issues spanning from economic mismanagement and corruption to civil rights. One of the most visible displays of public anger was in 2019, when rising gas prices led to a sweeping uprising that was quickly met with lethal force.

Before the recent protests sparked by Amini’s death – which many see as the most significant threat the regime has faced to date – Leila was trying to rebuild.

She had set up a local business, enrolled in a university course, and was working with a therapist to acclimate back to normal life and deal with the trauma brought on by years of incarceration.

All of that changed within days of Amini’s death, when Leila knew she needed to take an active role once more in the protests that were filling streets across the country with chants of “Women, Life, Freedom.”

“They wanted to silence me as soon as the uprising happened after MahsaAmini was murdered…I knew if I wanted to stay and continue my activities, I would have to hide myself from their sight.”

Countless Iranians have been forced to cross borders in order to flee Iran’s security forces. Leila, though, took a leap of faith and decided to go underground, after a “trusted friend” she’d met through a network of activists set her up with her first safe house.

Source: Edition.Cnn

Please click the following URL to read the full text of the original story:

https://edition.cnn.com/2022/12/24/asia/iran-protesters-protection-underground-network-intl-hnk-dst/index.html

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The First-Ever Female Boxing Club Recently Opened In Gaza

2022-12-25

A Palestinian woman practices boxing at a women's boxing club in Gaza City, Dec. 23, 2022. (Photo by Rizek Abdeljawad/Xinhua)

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GAZA, Dec. 24 (Xinhua) -- Challenging conventions and gender stereotyping, the first-ever female boxing club recently opened in Gaza.

The club, which goes by the name Palestinian Center of Boxing for Women, currently has dozens of women aged between eight and 29 who receive 1.5 hours of training every day.

"We opened the club recently, but the idea of practising the sport started a few years ago," Osama Ayoub, the co-founder of the club and a boxing coach, told Xinhua as he supervised his students' training in the boxing ring.

"I came up with the idea to create a female boxing team six years ago when I participated in a boxing competition in Algeria, where I saw the fantastic performance given by Arab women of various ages," he recalled.

Yet when Ayoub told his friends and colleagues about the idea, none of them thought it feasible as they live in a community where people hold very conservative ideas about women.

However, many people later changed their ideas about female boxing after they noticed the positive changes in the trainers' psychological state, Ayoub noted.

"Our community traditions force women to stay away from many kinds of sports under the pretext that they are limited to men only," the coach lamented.

Hala Ayoub, a Gazan boxer, is one of the coach's female students who joined the sport five years ago and has become a member of the Palestinian National Team.

"I am so happy because I can represent my country (Palestine) in any upcoming Arab or international competitions of boxing," the 17-year-old told Xinhua.

"This sport is not, as many people think, a fierce and violent game. It helps us defend ourselves and enhance self-confidence, and is also a way to get rid of the negative energy many people suffer from," she said.

Jodi al-Nimer, another Gazan girl, joined boxing three months ago in hopes to help herself get rid of her inner fears of strangers, even her classmates.

"I came here to know how can I fight those who would harm me somewhere, (because) all the time, I feel that I am under threats, mainly from strangers," the 10-year-old told Xinhua.

She said many of her friends described boxing as "a shameful sport for girls," adding she would prove to them such stereotypes are wrong.

"We are heading to the year 2023, so it is normal for girls and women to practise any kind of sports," Mohammed al-Jaro, a Gazan man in his 30s, told Xinhua.

But Ibrahim Hassan, a 25-year-old man in Gaza, adopts a different position. "I cannot imagine getting married to a woman doing boxing. If I ask her to prepare a cup of tea and she does not like to do so, she might box me," the young man said with a laugh.

Source: English.News

https://english.news.cn/20221225/1ad9678cd45344ab9b92916f13ef3c74/c.html

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Afghanistan’s Taliban-Run Administration Orders NgosTo Ban Women Employees

By News desk

December 25, 2022

Afghanistan’s Taliban-run administration on Saturday ordered all local and foreign non-governmental organisations to stop women employees from coming to work, according to an economy ministry letter, in the latest crackdown on women’s freedoms.

The letter, confirmed by economy ministry spokesperson Abdulrahman Habib, said the female employees were not allowed to work until further notice because some had not adhered to the administration’s interpretation of Islamic dress code for women.

It was not immediately clear whether the order applied to United Nations agencies, which have a large presence in Afghanistan.

It comes days after the Taliban-run administration ordered universities to close to women, prompting strong global condemnation and sparking some protests and heavy criticism inside Afghanistan.

Source: Pak Observer

https://pakobserver.net/taliban-orders-ngos-to-ban-women-employees/

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UN officials, Afghanistan NGOs to meet over Taliban ban of women staff

25-12-2022

Top officials from the United Nations and dozens of NGOs operating in Afghanistan have decided to meet to discuss the way ahead after the Taliban authorities ordered all NGOs to stop women employees from working, aid officials have said.

Afghanistan's Ministry of Economy, which issues these licenses, said it had received "serious complaints" that women working in NGOs were not observing a proper dress code.

"A meeting of Humanitarian Country Team (HCT) is scheduled later today to consult and discuss how to tackle this issue," Tapiwa Gomo, public information officer for the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs, said on Sunday.

The HCT comprises top UN officials and representatives of dozens of Afghan and international NGOs coordinating aid distribution across the country.

It said the order excluding women "systematically from all aspects of public and political life takes the country backward, jeopardising efforts for any meaningful peace or stability in the country".

Meanwhile, the US Secretary of State Antony Blinken said the ban would be "devastating" to Afghans as it would "disrupt vital and life-saving assistance to millions".

The ban comes at a time when millions across the country depend on humanitarian aid provided by international donors through a vast network of NGOs.

Afghanistan's economic crisis has only worsened since the Taliban seized power in August last year, which led to Washington freezing billions of dollars of its assets and foreign donors stopping aid.

The ministry said women working in NGOs were not observing "the rules and regulations pertaining to the work of females in national and international organisations".

Dozens of organisations work across remote areas of Afghanistan and many of their employees are women, with several warning a ban on women staff would hinder their work.

The latest restriction comes less than a week after the Taliban authorities banned women from attending universities, prompting global outrage and protests in some Afghan cities.

Women have also been pushed out of many government jobs, prevented from travelling without a male relative and ordered to cover up outside of the home. They are also not allowed to enter parks or gardens.

Source: Trt World

https://www.trtworld.com/asia/un-officials-afghanistan-ngos-to-meet-over-taliban-ban-of-women-staff-63867

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Islamic Emirate’s Ban on Women’s Jobs Faces Widespread Reactions

By Gulalai Hakim

25-12-2022

The Ministry of Economy in a statement on Saturday ordered all national and international non-government organizations to suspend their female staff members until the next announcement.

US Secretary of State Antony Blinken in a tweet expressed deep concerns about the Islamic Emirate decision’s ban on women’s jobs and said “this decision could be devastating for the Afghan people, women are central to humanitarian operations around the world.”

US Special Representative for Afghanistan Thomas West said the Islamic Emirate has forgotten its real responsibilities to its people.

“The Taliban’s decree barring women from working to deliver humanitarian aid is profoundly irresponsible. It poses mortal risks to millions who depend on life-saving assistance,” West said.

“The Secretary-General is deeply disturbed by the reported order of the de facto Taliban authorities banning women from working for national and international non-governmental organizations,” United Nations said in a statement.

This comes as the suspension of higher education for female students was announced late Tuesday by the Ministry of Higher Education, a decision that sparked widespread reactions at national and international levels.

“Women no longer allowed to work for NGOs; another outrageous act against women, including all those that depend on them through fundamental and self-sacrificing NGO work. The ones who suffer are, once again, the helpers and their beneficiaries, i.e., the weakest and most in need,” said Germany’s embassy for Afghanistan.

“I strongly condemn the ban on female employees of NGOs in Afghanistan. This decision must be reversed immediately. Norway will review the situation with its partners and issue an appropriate response,” she said.

“We condemn the Taliban’s decision to ban women from working for NGOs and international organizations. It goes against humanitarian principles, further marginalizes women and girls, and impacts the poorest Afghans. We call on the Taliban to reverse this decision,” Australia’s embassy for Afghanistan

Source: Tolo News

https://tolonews.com/afghanistan-181333

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Pakistani women who made us proud in 2022

24 Dec, 2022

As 2022 comes to an end, Pakistani women made wonderful achievements in this year. Many made us proud with their strength, dedication and effort in their areas of expertise.

So without further ado, let's know more about Pakistani women who set new benchmarks in 2022.

Justice Ayesha Malik

In a landmark decision, Pakistan swore in Ayesha Malik as its first female Supreme Court judge. Malik is known for her ground-breaking ruling last January, abolishing the two-finger virginity test that was previously performed on victims of sexual violence and assault during exams. Prior to her elevation to the country’s top court, Malik had been serving as a judge of the Lahore High Court since March 2012.

Dr.Tasnim Ahsan

Dr.Tasnim Ahsan became the first Pakistani woman to receive the prestigious Endocrine Society's Laureate Award for 2023. The Karachi-based doctor was selected for the “International Excellence in Endocrinology Award” for her achievements and contributions to the field of treating hormone-related diseases. At present, she is the secretary of the faculty of endocrinology at the College of Physicians and Surgeons in Karachi.

Hina Rabbani Khar

Pakistan's State Minister of Foreign Affairs Hina Rabbani Khar made headlines when she landed in Afghanistan to hold political consultations with her Afghan counterpart Amir Khan Mutaqqi in Kabul.

Videos and photos of Khar’s trip received a lot of appreciation on social media, particularly from the likes of foreign minister Bilawal Bhutto-Zardari and filmmaker Sharmeen Obaid-Chinoy. In 2011, she became the first female foreign minister of Pakistan as well as the youngest person to hold the position at the age of 33.

Dr.Mahwish Sharif

Pakistan’s Dr.Mahwish Sharif became the first deaf doctor in Balochistan and joined the tuberculosis ward at the Fatima Jinnah General & Chest Hospital, Quetta, in May 2022. She lost her hearing at the age of four and overcame years of prejudice to finish medical school. Dr.Mahwish belongs to a remote village in the central Balochistan district of Kachi.

Samina Baig

Mountaineer Samina Baig became the first woman from Pakistan to summit the world’s second-highest peak, K2, in July 2022. Born in Gilgit-Baltistan, Baig is the first Pakistani woman to climb Mount Everest and the Seven Summits. She was awarded the government’s “Pride of Performance” award following her successful summit of the Everest in 2013. The 31-year-old reached the top of the 8,611-metre (28,251-foot) peak early Friday as part of a seven-member local team, and was followed hours later by a second Pakistani woman, Dubai-based NailaKiani.

BismahMaroof

Pakistani women’s cricket team captain BismahMaroof was conferred the prestigious Tamgha-e-Imtiaz, the fourth-highest civilian award in the country, on the 75th Independence Day of the country. In June 2022, she became known for scoring the highest number of runs for the women’s cricket team across both ODI and T20I formats.

Shafiqa Iqbal

The 24-year-old data engineer, Shafiqa Iqbal, joined Google Poland’s office in Warsaw this year. She was reported to be the only Pakistani who was hired from a pool of 1,300 candidates. Iqbal graduated from the Punjab University and was working as a data engineer in Lahore before she was employed by Google through LinkedIn. The engineer also worked as a top-rated seller at Upwork while representing Pakistan as the Global Ambassador of Women in Tech.

Source: En.Daily Pakistan

https://en.dailypakistan.com.pk/24-Dec-2022/pakistani-women-who-made-us-proud-in-2022

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Revisiting an Afghan woman's experience of being a student under the Taliban

By Scott Simon

December 24, 2022

The Taliban has banned women from universities. Girls in secondary schools, too, are being turned away or finding their schools closed indefinitely. That's a supposedly temporary measure the Taliban imposed when it took power in September of 2021. In October last year, NPR spoke to ZakiaMenhas, who was then a third-year medical student at Kabul University, about how the atmosphere had changed under the Taliban.

ZAKIA MENHAS: Before, like, we were so confident when we were out. Whenever we had a problem in one of our subjects or in anything, we were able to just go to our friend if that is male or female. But now it's all, like, weird. If you just talk to a male friend, they will just harass you, or somehow, they will just punish you.

SIMON: Since that time, ZakiaMenhas has decided it was just too risky to stay. She has left Afghanistan and her family to continue her education here in the United States. ZakiaMenhas joins us now. Thank you so much for being with us.

MENHAS: Thank you.

SIMON: And this news about women being banned from universities and what we've learned about girls in secondary schools - are you in any way surprised?

MENHAS: It really didn't because I knew that something like this will happen because they didn't let teenage girls to go to school. So how is it possible for them to let girls go to universities?

SIMON: When NPR last spoke to you, you were in Afghanistan. May we ask how you got here?

MENHAS: I really wanted to continue my education. I searched for a lot of scholarships in many countries. And then, finally, I found out about Bard College, that they are having this hundred scholarships for Afghan students. Fortunately, they accept me, and I just decided to change my major because it is hard to take a scholarship to study medical here.

SIMON: So you're not studying medicine right now?

MENHAS: No, I don't. I'm just a freshman majoring in computer science. So, yeah. All those - four years, just starting from the beginning. It was very hard for me at first, but it was the only option. I was not sure that - whether I'm able to leave my country or not. I faced a lot of things to just get out of there. And I was lucky. There were 17 girls, and they were trying to go to Doha and then, like, continue their education, but they didn't let them.

SIMON: You still have friends and family there including sisters who teach in high school, I gather. Have you been able to speak with them, communicate with them?

MENHAS: Well, yeah. First, when I saw those news, I just called to my friends. And they had just - one final exam was left. And then, I talked to my sister, and she told me that, well, I went to school, and they didn't let us in. And they told us, like, you have to just go home.

SIMON: May I ask what your sisters are doing at the moment? Do you know?

MENHAS: Today, I called them, and they told me, like, now we are home. They are not happy because they had a good job. They were satisfied with teaching the girls. And, like, just - that one day, everything changed. So they are not OK.

SIMON: Because you're in the United States, because this interview will be heard, do you worry about what might happen to your family?

MENHAS: Of course. Every second, I'm just thinking about that. It's not like I'm here and I'm safe, that's it. I just thinking about my family and - I'm sorry.

SIMON: That's all right. We understand entirely. Don't worry.

MENHAS: And all the friends who are still there. And they're suffering. So literally, everyone. The whole Afghanistan is my family, and I'm thinking about them.

SIMON: Is there something the world can do?

MENHAS: I just want to say to the world that this is the beginning. And if they don't stand with Afghan women, the future will be the darkest. So just support them through media and, like, to raise their voice for Afghan women. And that can help.

SIMON: ZakiaMenhas is a student from Afghanistan here at Bard College in New York. Thanks so much for being with us, and our best to you and your family.

Source: Idea Stream

https://www.ideastream.org/2022-12-24/revisiting-an-afghan-womans-experience-of-being-a-student-under-the-taliban

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URL:  https://newageislam.com/islam-women-feminism/afghan-women-speak-university-ban/d/128709

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