By Kaniz
Fatma, New Age Islam
3 April 2023
Serving Human
Beings, An Enlightened Chapter Of Islam
Main Points
1. Serving
humans in righteous ways to attain the pleasure of Allah Almighty is referred
to as Khidmat-e-Khalq in Islamic terminology.
2. There are
many forms of serving humans that are equally important, such as supporting the
oppressed and weak people, sharing in their suffering, imparting knowledge and
skills, giving helpful advice, establishing educational and welfare
institutions etc.
3. Society must
serve humanity as well, or it will struggle and endure the consequences of its
attempts to flee from it.
4. If
civilization doesn't show generosity to others, it cannot be humanitarian or
Islamic.
5. The research
demonstrates that the practical life of the Prophet was committed to serving
humanity. He was well known for serving mankind even before he declared himself
to be a prophet, and subsequently, this spirit of service only grew stronger
until he established an Islamic empire in Madinah.
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The holy
month of Ramadan is a period of immense spiritual significance for Muslims all
around the world. One of the Five Pillars of Islam is fasting during Ramadan.
The three Abrahamic traditions regularly observe various
fasting practices. Jews fast on Yom Kippur, Muslims fast during Ramadan, and
some Christian groups fast during Lent. Many people all throughout the world
have found a strong connection between developing self-control and developing
spiritual insight via fasting. Ramadan is often referred to as the month of
caring and sharing. When we go for hours without eating or drinking during the
day, we are sharply reminded of the many millions of less fortunate people in
the world. This month is therefore devoted to the values of generosity and
empathy. While the reward for performing Khidmat-e-Khalq is
always assured, it is doubled during Ramadan because all good deeds are
rewarded twice.
Serving
humans in righteous ways to attain the pleasure of Allah Almighty is referred
to as Khidmat-e-Khalq in Islamic terminology. The analysis of
verses and hadiths demonstrates that serving humans is not only the most effective
way to create a just society, but also a prerequisite for attaining divine
love, the spirit of faith, and the ability to flourish both here and in the
hereafter.
In general,
people only think of giving money as Khidmat-e-Khalq, but there are
many other forms of serving humans that are equally important. These include
supporting the oppressed and weak people, sharing in their suffering, imparting
knowledge and skills, giving helpful advice, pointing out the way to a lost
traveller, providing scholarly patronage, establishing educational and welfare
institutions and hundreds of other things. All that is needed for the Khidmat-e-Khalq is
a holy spirit, which elevates everyone in the sight of Allah.
Religion is
sincere goodwill, the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) declared, clearly
illuminating the Ummah with this precept. It is clear that
kindness is a religious ideal. When the spirit of goodness reaches the pinnacle
of perfection, it starts to manifest itself in numerous ways through deeds,
which people can observe and pray for with their tongues. This fact is well
known to all and is referenced in the Hadith literature. An excellent example
of it is the story of the evil woman who gave water to a thirsty dog and ended
up in heaven.
Hazrat Abu
Huraira reported: The Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, said, “A
prostitute had once been forgiven. She passed by a dog panting near a well.
Thirst had nearly killed him, so she took off her sock, tied it to her veil,
and drew up some water. Allah forgave her for that.” (Sahih al-Bukhari 3321,
Sahih Muslim 2245)
Here, it's
also vital to note that Islam accords worship status to service to people,
which is the most significant outcome of the benevolent spirit. In the Holy
Qur'an, where worship is declared to be the reason for human creation, worship
also includes service to humanity.
Society must
serve humanity as well, or it will struggle and endure the consequences of its
attempts to flee from it. If civilization doesn't show generosity to others, it
cannot be humanitarian or Islamic. Certainly, the term "human" points
us in the same direction. A man actually becomes human when love and humanity
are present; if they are absent, he no longer qualifies as human.
Islam has
discouraged mentality and people who dare to exploit the wants and needs of
others in order to further their own, and it has encouraged those who are able
to hold the suffering of the poor and needy in their hearts, care about finding
solutions to their problems, and spend their time relieving the suffering of
others by giving up their own comfort. In other words, they are employed in
human service.
From the
viewpoint of Islam, the best individual is one who works to improve the welfare
of others. "The best person among people is the one who benefits
others," the Messenger of Allah stated in plain terms.” (Kanzul
Ummal)
The Hadith in
question encourages serving humanity without any limitations. Those who serve
Muslims are beloved of Allah, but so too are those who work to serve non-Muslims.
From this, it is clear that Islam does not mandate that Muslims be the only
ones who should be served; rather, it promotes love and compassion for all
people, including non-Muslims. This is the rationale for the Prophet of Allah's
declaration that Muslims are brothers to one another and that all creatures are
a part of the family of Allah. As a result, the greatest foundation for
sympathy, mutual collaboration, and brotherhood has been established for the
construction of humanity.
Islam has
proclaimed equitable treatment for all without distinction of race, caste,
creed, or nationality. This includes the rights of neighbours, the treatment of
the sick, the issue of supporting the destitute and other areas of human
rights. It must surprise others who have even claimed that Islam does not
provide a comprehensive service to mankind while painting an inaccurate picture
of the religion, despite the fact that the religion places the greatest value
on serving others after its fundamental beliefs. For the entirety of humanity,
Islam has made Khidmat-e-Khalq a must for everyone.
In order to
prevent humanity from descending into the pit of damnation, it is necessary to
preach religion in a caring manner. Muslims have a religious obligation to be
kind to non-Muslims, even in the face of their open enmity. According to
experts in the science of hadith, a major number of the Prophet's rulings
relate to the rights of humans. Here, a few well-known hadiths should be
discussed:
“Treat those
on earth with compassion, and the Lord of the heavens will have mercy on you”
(Tirmidhi Sharif).
“The leader
of the nation is the servant of the nation” (Al-Jaami al-Sagheer by Suyuti)
“As long as
his servant serves his brother, Allah will assist him.” (Sahih Muslim)
“No one of
you can be a perfect believer until he likes for his brother what he likes for
himself.” (Sahih Muslim)
“He who does
not show mercy will not be shown mercy.” (Sahih Muslim)
Everyone can
swiftly assess the mentality of Islam and the Prophet of Islam in reference to
serving the people with the help of the aforementioned traditions. The research
demonstrates that the practical life of the Prophet was committed to serving
humanity. He was well known for serving mankind even before he declared himself
to be a prophet, and subsequently, this spirit of service only grew stronger
until he established an Islamic empire in Madinah.
Thus, it is
essential that influential people, organisations, and institutions of society
come forward in the area of serving the public, securing their position, and
teaching Islam via their deeds during this period of sectarianism and moral
crisis. More so than from literature, individuals prefer to learn about Islam
from the values and behaviour of other people. There is certainly an opportunity
for improvement, even though some of our institutions may be functioning
better. The study of ethics should be prioritised in the curricula of private
schools and madrasas. All of us are accountable for these duties.
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Kaniz Fatma is a classic Islamic scholar and a regular columnist for New
Age Islam.
URL: https://newageislam.com/islam-spiritualism/reward-khidmat-khalq-humans-ramadan/d/129478
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