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Islam and Politics ( 21 Oct 2023, NewAgeIslam.Com)

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Just As Islamism Destroyed Pakistan, Zionism-Inspired Hindutva Ideology Threatens India's Cultural Ethos

By New Age Islam Staff Writer

21 October 2023

Indian Civilisational Ethos Being Destroyed Today Is Our Millennium Old Heritage. Unfortunately, Neither Hindus Nor Muslims Seem To Care For Their Civilisational Heritage.

Main Points:

1.    Gen. Ziaul Haque promoted Islamism to save protect his authority

2.    Zionism was propounded towards the end of the 19th century.

3.    Hindutva ideology emerged in the 1920s.

4.    Hindutva, as a political ideology, was inspired by Zionism.

5.    Israel is emulated in the ways to curb Islamism.

6.    The idea of nation states not very old.

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Why would India want to behave like a Hindu Pakistan now?

Sourced by the Telegraph

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Sushant Singh's article discusses the influence of Zionism on Hindutva ideology and also brings into focus Gen. Zia's analogy between Israel and Pakistan. Gen. Zia was only a military general who had no knowledge of Islamic history or philosophy.

Similarly, those who want India to be like Israel also do not know Hinduism and India at its core. Actually, those who support Israel against Palestine are influenced by Hindutva ideology which is based on the idea of a Hindu Rashtra, a country where Hinduism will be the state religion and all the other religious communities will be reduced to second class citizens. The idea of Hindutva was inspired by the idea of Zionism which came into existence towards the end of the 19th century and the Hindutva ideology took its shape during the third decade of the 20th century.

The Jews have a long history of religio-political clashes with Islam due to their common legacy but they in the modern era, that is, 20th century they were persecuted by the West, particularly the Nazis of Germany. They were deported and rehabilitated in Palestine by the US and the Britain in 1948 giving birth to a continuous clash between the Jews of Israel and the Muslims of the Arabs. The Jews claim that Palestine is the homeland of their forefather, Israel, son of Prophet Abraham while the Muslims of Palestine see them as illegal occupants of their homeland. This is the bone of contention between the Jews of Israel and the Muslims of Palestine.

The problem of Palestine would not have turned to a cause of war if Israel had contented to the area of land allotted to them. The problem is that it has eaten into the land of Palestine continually in the last 75 years and have reduced it to what it is today: a strip of a 46 kilometre long and 12 kilometre wide land.

The proponents of Hindutva are influenced by the ideology of Zionism which has the vision of a greater Israel that will encompass all the Palestine with no room for a Palestinian state. The Palestinians will live in the greater Israel as second class citizens like the Arabs in Israel. The Hindutva ideology also has the vision of a Hindu Rashtra where Muslims will be second class citizens.

But in India, the proponents of the Hindutva ideology are the descendants of the Aryans who had immigrated from West Asia in the period before Christ. The Adivasis of the south are India 's original inhabitants who were dominated by the Aryans as they were more developed and cultured. The Hindu Rashtra of their dreams will not have any place for the aborigines or the Adivasis.

Therefore, not only Muslims but also the tribal communities and the low castes will also be subjugated in such a state. The main thrust of the Hindutva brigade is on subjugating the Muslims due to the fact that the Muslims are a civilised race who have ruled a vast tract of land and are ruling in the most part of the world. Subjugating them is a big challenge. Once they are subjugated, subjugating other low castes and tribal communities will pose no challenge before them due to their illiteracy and a long history of subjugation.

Therefore, a vilification campaign is continually run against them in the media to paint a negative picture of the Muslim community. The national TV channels have become a means of spreading negative propaganda against them. They miss no opportunity to do so. The Israel-Palestine conflict has provided them another opportunity to portray them as terrorists and violent people ready to kill any one.

Since, Israel also follows the same policy against the Muslims, the TV channels have been reporting only the attacks and destruction in Israel while the bombing of hospitals, schools and residential buildings in Gaza are not being shown.

The reporters have not shown the death and destruction in Gaza and he starvation of Palestinians due to a total blockade of Gaza by Israel. Benjamin Netanyahu called Hamas the 'worst monsters on earth' when he himself is guilty of ethnic cleansing of Palestinians and of war crimes. He has been using prohibited white phosphorous bombs on Gaza and Lebanon.

Israel cannot be a role model for secular and broad minded Indians because India 's polity is based on a written Constitution and it respects all religions and schools of thought. Israel has no Constitution and is carved out of Palestine illegitimately and has persecuted its original inhabitants for the last 75 years.

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Zia’s Long Shadow

By Sushant Singh

19.10.23

The world is in turmoil. As if the Russian invasion of Ukraine was not enough, it has now been surpassed by the horror of the Israeli military assault on Gaza. Like the rest of the world, Indians are also fixated on the horrific violence and the humanitarian tragedy in West Asia. Many Indian mainstream media organisations have sent their representatives, masquerading as television journalists, to the region. The predictability of their pro-Israel coverage — perhaps following the cue given by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on the first day — and their apathetic insensitivity to the suffering of the besieged Palestinians are nauseating.

To blame this on the voyeuristic character of the media — the Indian media is manifold more depraved in that department — is to capture only a slice of the truth. More to blame is the desire to shape a narrative which depicts Islam as a breeder of terrorism and Muslims as the group intrinsically disposed towards violence, extremism and terrorism. That description bolsters the Hindutva ideological framework about Islam and Muslims which was employed over the past three decades by the Indian State to initially target Pakistan and, in the last decade, by the current Indian regime to aggressively demonise Kashmiris and Muslim Indians. If Islamist terror is such a major issue for Modi, why did his government forge close diplomatic ties with the Taliban in Afghanistan, a group widely accepted to be a terrorist organisation that killed Indians?

Then there is the Indian right-wing’s fantastical imagination of Israel as a tough security State, which ruthlessly uses its all-powerful intelligence agency, a professional military, and high-end defence technology against its adversaries both inside and outside the country. Why can’t India be like Israel is a question often heard from such manliness-deficient ignoramuses. Because India is not an Israel and doesn’t need to be one. They don’t get that Israel is an artificial construct in a small sliver of land, an insecure entity that has no Constitution or defined borders, and was created for a single persecuted religious community. India, in contrast, is a strong and secure nation with defined boundaries, occupying a major landmass, boasting of the world’s biggest population, and has a written Constitution which doesn’t discriminate among its citizens on religious grounds.

Hindutva ideologues imagine India as an exclusively Hindu nation; many of them now want to render India as a ‘Hindu homeland’ just like Israel identifies itself as a ‘Jewish homeland’. That fits in with the Savarkar-Golwalkar idea of the Hindu rashtra, which, these ideologues hope, can garner strident Western support just like Israel does. Many Hindutva groups in Western countries have started operating along the lines of hardline Jewish groups, imitating their language and tactics of funding and lobbying in these capitals to influence policy and shape government decisions.

Ironically, in seeking parallels with Israel, Hindutva ideologues are echoing the views of the Pakistani military dictator, General Zia ul-Haq. “Pakistan is like Israel, an ideological state. Take out the Judaism from Israel and it will fall like a house of cards. Take Islam out of Pakistan and make it a secular state; it would collapse,” said Zia in 1981. It was not a one-way street. As per Benjamin Pogrund, newly-formed Israel followed post-Partition Pakistan’s lead when it came to taking lands and property of the Palestinians who had lived there before. A decade back, the Israeli intellectual, Bernard Avishai, warned of the choice before his country — to be either “a globalist Hebrew republic or a little Jewish Pakistan.”

Benjamin Netanyahu has made that choice. And that choice is now before 1.4 billion Indians. Unless their country transmogrifies itself into a version of Hindu Pakistan, instead of the secular, liberal, democratic republic that has made it an exception among all post-colonial countries, India cannot be Israel. Pakistan and Israel are historical twins of the twentieth century, artificially created by erstwhile colonial masters on the basis of religion and religious identity. India is not Pakistan. Indians chose a path in 1947 that was opposed to the one chosen by its blighted neighbour. This path served the country well for seven decades. Why would India want to behave like a Hindu Pakistan now?

Zia put the Pakistan army on a path of puritanical Islam, introducing battles and tactics from Islamic mythology in higher military training. The consequences of that change were to be witnessed over the decades. Recently, the Indian army announced Project Udbhav, an initiative to ‘rediscover’ India’s heritage of Statecraft and strategic thought as drawn from ancient Indian texts. A symposium held in Delhi last month declared that it would study ancient Sanskrit and Tamil texts from the 4th century BCE to the 8th century CE, a period before Muslim rulers came to India. This followed the army’s compilation of Indian battlefield stratagems, based on ancient texts, which was issued in 2021. Detailing 75 past aphorisms, Paramparik Bhartiya Darshan… Ranniti aur Netriyta ke Shashwat Niyam (Traditional Indian Philosophy… Eternal rules of warfare and leadership) has been recommended reading for all soldiers.

Even geopolitically, today’s India seems to be fitting in with parallels from Pakistan. In the previous Cold War, the United States of America exploited Zia’s Pakistan as a frontline ally to defeat the Soviet Union in Afghanistan. Various administrations in Washington DC overlooked Pakistan’s human rights violations, its targeting of religious minorities, the illicit development of nuclear weapons or promotion of violent, majoritarian religious extremism during that period. Currently, India seems to be the courted by the US in its new Cold War against China. Sharing a disputed border with China, India has interests in containing its northern neighbour that converge with American interests. Even as numerous critical reports from reputed global bodies, including from the bipartisan US Commission on International Religious Freedom, point to democratic backsliding and ill-treatment of religious minorities in India since 2014, the Biden administration has chosen to look away.

The price for the US indulgence of Pakistan’s misdemeanours in the 1980s has been paid by South Asia for decades, but the biggest sufferers have been the poor people of Pakistan. The US indulges Netanyahu and may do the same with Modi. But it is for Indians to ponder and decide if they wish their country to go down the Pakistan route, either directly or via Israel.

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Sushant Singh is lecturer at Yale University and Senior Fellow at Centre for Policy Research in New Delhi

Source:  Zia’s Long Shadow


URl:    https://newageislam.com/islam-politics/islamism-pakistan-zionism-hindutva-ideology/d/130950


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