New Age Islam Special Correspondent
22 March 2021
On the International Day for the Elimination of Racial Discriminatiin (21
March), the Harijans of Bangladesh highlighted their plight in a country that
claims to be based in Islamic principles of equality and non-discrimination. In
a press conference organised by Bangladesh Harijan Aikya Parishad in Dhaka, the
Harijans gave an account of injustice and discrimination faced by them in
Bangladesh and demanded that the government should enact laws to end injustice
and discrimination against the Harijan community. They presented a 5-point
charter of demands to the Prime Minister and hoped that the government will
ensure opportunities and facilities for providing them a better and dignified
life.
In Bangladesh, 5.5 million Harijans live. They work as
cleaners and sweepers in municipalities, corporations and government offices.
But they do not have access to medical facilities, to judicial remedy, face
untouchability and discrimination on social, economic and political level.
Their children do not have convenient access to schools. Harijan women face
greater discrimination when faced with harassment and exploitation because the
judicial system of Bangladesh does not have any specific anti-discriminatory
laws.
In 2013, the National Human Rights Commission of
Bangladesh and Bangladesh Law Commission submitted a draft Anti-discrimination
Bill to the relevant ministries of Bangladesh but the Bill was returned to the
NHRC for review. The matter is pending since then. This shows the lack of
commitment of the government to the issue of ending discrimination against the
Harijans. Bangladesh government is a signatory to the International Declaration
of Human Rights, the Internatiinal Covenant of Economic, Cultural and Social
Rights and the International Covenant for Civil and Political Rights. The
Article 27, 28, 29 and 31 of the Constitution of Bangladesh seeks to establish
equality and non-discrimination but in reality it has done little to end
discrimination of Harijans. Therefore, they have demanded that the government
should:
1. Bring laws to end discrimination of Harijans
2. Fix qouta for Harijans in municipalities and
corporations and bring equality in their salary.
3. Scrap examination for recruitment of sweepers and
cleaners or make the recruitment process easier.
4. Ensure housing facilities
5. Ensure easy access to admission to schools and
colleges and opportunities for their development.
Since Bangladesh claims to be an Islamic country based on
the principles of equality and social justice, it should adddress the concerns
raised by the Harijans.
URL: https://newageislam.com/islam-human-rights/harijans-bangladesh-highlight-their-plight/d/124593
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