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Islamic World News ( 3 Feb 2024, NewAgeIslam.Com)

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Supreme Court Silence On The Place Of Worship Act 1991 Worries Muslim Community: Huge Numbers Of Namazis Prayed At Gyanvapi

New Age Islam News Bureau

03 February 2024

 

Gyanvapi Masjid

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·         Supreme Court Silence On The Place Of Worship Act 1991 WorriesMuslim Community:  Huge Numbers Of Namazis Prayed At Gyanvapi

·         Muslims Allowed To Eat Lab-Grown Meat If It's From Halal Animal Cells: Mufti Of Singapore

·         Stop Condemning LGBTQ+ Persons, Playing Politics With Their Rights: Humanist Group

·         Half Of U.S. Adults Say Israel Has Gone Too Far In Its War Against Hamas, Poll Shows

·         800 US, EU Officials Pen Letter Slamming West’s Stance On Gaza

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India

·         'Kargil Bandh', 'Leh Chalo': Buddhist And Muslim Alliances Call For Ladakh Statehood

·         Right-Wing Group Moves Agra Court Against Annual Urs At Taj Mahal

·         Gyanvapi Mosque Row: No Puja Was Ever Held In Basement, Says Muslim Personal Law Board

·         Hindu prayers at cellar of Gyanvapi mosque to continue as Allahabad HC declines stay on Varanasi court order

·         BJP’s ‘Qaumi Chaupal’ To Woo Muslims In 4,100 Villages In UP

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Southeast Asia

·         Islamic leaders in Malaysia urge cancellation of Ed Sheeran concert over singer’s pro-LGBT stance

·         Muslim religious leaders' swift action helped guide S'poreans amid ongoing Middle East conflict: DPM Heng

·         Malaysia welcomes EU's proposal for international peace conference on Israel-Palestine conflict

·         Fake news, online hate swell Indonesia anti-Rohingya sentiment

·         Japan provides over $13 million in humanitarian aid to Afghanistan

·         Over 100 Rohingyas flee Malaysian camp after riot

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Africa

·         Islamic State Describes Intense Campaign Against Shabaab In Northern Somalia

·         UI Muslim alumni empowers members with entrepreneurial, career skills

·         38 killed and 52 wounded in communal clashes over land in South Sudan

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North America

·         Thousands protest outside Columbia against campus treatment of pro-Palestinian groups

·         UN Experts: Terrorist Threat Is High In Africa Conflict Zones And Afghanistan, And Rose In Europe

·         US, Qatar, Egypt engage in 'sensitive' diplomatic efforts to secure Gaza hostage release

·         US court 'implores' Biden to reconsider support for genocide in Gaza

·         US hits 85 sites in Iraq, Syria linked to Iran’s IRGC, militias after fatal drone attack

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Europe

·         Islamist Extremists Including Youth Who Failed To Report Chemical Bomb Plot Jailed

·         Anti-war movement in Greece denounces country's plan to host EU's Red Sea mission

·         German lawmakers bemoan launch of pro-Erdoğan Islamist party just days after MPs

·         expedited citizenship and voting rights for 2.5 million migrants

·         UK Muslims should 'punish Labour' over lack of Gaza ceasefire by not voting, says Ghassan Abu Sitta

·         WHO chief warns of disease outbreaks due to 'inhumane condition' at Gaza's European Hospital

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Pakistan

·         Imran Claims Receiving ‘Offer’ As Iddat Case Verdict Due Today

·         24 terrorists killed in three-day Balochistan action: ISPR

·         ECP-Sindh issue notices to JI, MQM-P, PML-N and MQM-H

·         Imran awaits decision on 4 other serious cases

·         Stay of 1.3m illegal immigrants extended

·         Pakistan, China underscore commitment to peaceful, stable Afghanistan

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South Asia

·         US To Explore Reopening Consulate In Afghanistan Without Recognizing Taliban Rule

·         US Inspector Warns Congress; ISIS Threats Resurge In Afghanistan

·         Taliban’s Mining illegitimate, revenue spending unclear: Ashraf Ghani

·         Expelled Afghan migrants from Pakistan borrow money to survive: WFP

·         1,100' Drug Factories Demolished Since Islamic Emirate's Return: Hamkar

·         Rights Group Proposes Criteria for Representatives at Doha Meeting

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Mideast

·         Israeli Restrictions Prevent Thousands From Attending Al-Aqsa Friday Prayers

·         Al-Qassam Brigades Announces The Killing Of 15 Zionist Soldiers From A Distance Of Zero In Gaza City

·         UN estimates 17,000 Gaza children separated from parents

·         Deadly strikes hit ‘pressure cooker’ Rafah ahead of Gaza truce push

·         Raeisi: Iran’s response to any potential attack would be ‘decisive and strong’

·         Another Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps adviser killed in Israeli attack in Syria

·         Battles continue across Gaza, with conflict now Israel’s longest since 1948 war

·         Palestinian journalists: CPJ commits $300,000 in immediate funding

·         Iran embassy in Syria Israeli airstrike on Damascus

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Arab World

·         Millions-Strong Yemen Rally Vows Continued Palestine Support

·         Yemen's Ansarullah vows to stand by Iraqi, Syrian resistance groups 'in battlefield' after US strikes

·         Saudi foreign minister, Blinken discuss Gaza during call

·         GCC secretary-general meets foreign ambassadors in Riyadh

·         KSrelief in Kazakhstan to assess need for volunteer medical program

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Australia

·         How Australian undercover police ‘fed’ an autistic 13-year-old’s fixation with Islamic State

Compiled by New Age Islam News Bureau

URL:    https://newageislam.com/islamic-world-news/sc-worship-act-namazis-gyanvapi-muslim/d/131650

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Supreme Court Silence On The Place Of Worship Act 1991 Worries Muslim Community:  Huge Numbers Of Namazis Prayed At Gyanvapi

 

Gyanvapi Masjid

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03.02.24

Pheroze L. Vincent, Piyush Srivastava

Several senior clerics and Muslim leaders on Friday expressed the community’s anguish at recent legal and administrative developments over Varanasi’s Gyanvapi Mosque, suggesting the judiciary and bureaucracy were “grossly compromised” but saying they still had faith in justice and democracy.

The pain, expressed at a news conference in Delhi, found an echo in Varanasi where 3,000 Namazis — six times the usual number — prayed at the mosque on the first Friday after its basement was opened to Hindus for worship on a district court’s orders.

Mosque committee members said the numbers reflected the “simmering discontent in the community”, which also observed a bandh in Varanasi city.

At the Delhi news conference, organised by the All India Muslim Personal Law Board, Maulana Mahmood Madani of the Jamiat Ulama-i-Hind (JUH) said: “It won’t be wrong to say that we are seen as enemies and are being treated as such.”

He added: “Upholding the rule of law is everyone’s responsibility. ‘Might is right’ is the law of the jungle. If might is right then remember, might changes hands.”

The comments came against the background of Wednesday’s order by the Varanasi district court allowing Hindu worship in the basement; Allahabad High Court’s refusal to stay the order on Friday; and the district court’s order for an ASI survey of the Gyanvapi compound on another petition that alleges the mosque was built after demolishing parts of the original Kashi Vishwanath Temple.

The ASI report purportedly says that Hindu idols are buried under the compound, buttressing the claims of the Hindu side which wants the mosque shifted. The mosque authorities have contested the findings.

A joint statement was released at the news conference. In it, the Personal Law Board, both factions of the JUH (a clerics’ body), the Markazi Jamiat Ahle Hadith Hind, Shahi Imam Mukarram Ahmed of Delhi’s Fatehpuri Masjid, the Jamaat-e-Islami Hind and the All India Majlis-e-Ittehadul Muslimeen requested the President and the Chief Justice of India to address their fears that the judiciary and bureaucracy “have been grossly compromised”.

“The swift initiation of this action (puja at the Gyanvapi basement), despite the court granting a seven-day window for the administration to make necessary arrangements, raises questions about apparent collusion between the administration and the plaintiff, attempting to foreclose any effort by the Mosque Managing Committee to pursue remedies against the District Court order…. It is imperative to clarify that no pooja was ever conducted in this basement (before),” it said.

“The continued silence on the Place of Worship Act 1991 by the Supreme Court has become a source of deep worry for the Muslim community in the country…. We believe that this time the dignity of the country and the impartiality of the judicial system and administrative affairs have been grossly compromised.”

The 1991 Act stipulates status quo on the nature of places of worship as they existed on August 15, 1947, with the exception of the Ramjanmabhoomi-Babri Masjid site. However, several court cases have been filed seeking that the site of the Gyanvapi and that of the Shahi Idgah Mosque in Mathura’s “Krishna Janmabhoomi” be handed over to Hindus to build temples.

Some Muslim intellectuals have suggested the community voluntarily hand these places over to Hindus.

Responding to this, JUH secretary Niaz Farooqui told The Telegraph: “When have you given us the opportunity to? After the Babri verdict, there was peaceful acceptance. Yet, now, might is being enforced and people are being forced to give up these mosques as well.”

Speaking from Varanasi, a member of the mosque committee who sought anonymity told this newspaper: “We can intermittently hear chants of ‘Har, Har Mahadev’ from the basement and are feeling suffocated.”

While Vyas family members and priests from the Kashi Vishwanath temple conducted puja, the administration installed a grille window from the temple side for ordinary devotees to watch the puja from 18ft away. The temple and the mosque share a compound.

Source: telegraphindia.com

Please click the following URL to read the text of the original story

https://www.telegraphindia.com/india/muslims-throng-gyanvapi-mosque-in-

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Muslims Allowed To Eat Lab-Grown Meat If It's From Halal Animal Cells: Mufti Of Singapore

 

A piece of cultivated chicken as it cooks on a grill at a Eat Just office on Jul 27, 2023 in Alameda, California. (Photo: AFP/Getty Images North America/Justin Sullivan)

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03 Feb 2024

Justin Ong Guang-Xi

SINGAPORE: It will be permissible, or halal, for Muslims to consume lab-cultivated meat if the cells are from animals that are also halal, and the final ingredients do not contain any non-halal components.

Dr NazirudinMohd Nasir, the Mufti of Singapore, said that this decision is an example of how fatwa research has to evolve with modern technology and social change.

He was giving a speech on Friday (Feb 2) to launch a two-day conference on fatwa in contemporary societies.

In Islam, fatwas are religious rulings to guide the Muslim community on the various aspects of religious life and are formal interpretations of Islamic law by a qualified religious scholar known as a mufti.

Mr Masagos Zulkifli, Minister-in-charge of Muslim Affairs, told reporters on the sidelines of the conference that the issue of lab-cultivated meat had been studied by the Islamic Religious Council of Singapore (MUIS) since 2022, and that the fatwa for this decision by MUIS will be issued "soon".

"We can be one of the first countries in the world to actually lead in this field, not only producing cultivated meat, but in also ensuring it is halal for Muslims to consume," he added.

The fatwa has since been issued.

"Novel foods, which can be produced through more environmentally sustainable means compared to traditional agriculture and aquaculture, offer a practical way to contribute to environmental sustainability," MUIS said in a media release on Feb 3.

It added that the religious guidance was developed because questions arose about its permissibility for Muslim consumption, after Singapore approved of the sale of cultivated meat products in here in 2020.

"There is a global impetus for alternative, sustainable food solutions. While still currently in the developmental stage, with the eventual emergence of novel foods, it is necessary to have a clear religious position early on the permissibility of consumption of such foods," MUIS said.

The conference, held at the Parkroyal on Beach Road hotel, was attended by about 400 guests comprising international religious leaders, ambassadors, as well as religious and community leaders here. Deputy Prime Minister Heng SweeKeat was also present.

In a speech to launch the conference, Dr Nazirudin said that the religious authorities should allow for adjustments to its rulings as technological developments and social changes take place.

“We could certainly work towards an Islam that seeks to preserve and protect all human life, and secure all forms of well-being, instead of holding an exclusivist view that limits who and what we work with,” Singapore's top Islamic leader said.

One such development is that of alternative food sources. Singapore is the first country in the world to approve the sale of lab-grown meat. 

Dr Nazirudin said that while there are those who argue that there is no need for such food sources and that the Muslim community should continue to enjoy “real” food such as real meat, the Fatwa Committee of MUIS had carefully considered whether lab-cultivated meat is permissible for consumption by Muslims.

Previously, there was no Islamic ruling on whether lab-cultivated meat may be consumed by Muslims here.

Dr Nazirudin said that the committee, which he chairs, visited laboratories where meat is cultivated in bioreactors. He acknowledged that there were “a lot of new things to learn from the technology itself”.

“While these are originally animal cells, we are essentially dealing with something fundamentally different,” he said. “So how should we, in Islamic jurisprudence ... treat something that looks familiar ... yet is fundamentally different?

"When should we apply well-established principles and rules, and when do we have to think afresh?”

He said that one option is to play it safe and let future generations deal with the issue, but doing so will risk a larger crisis in the future.

“The committee decided that it is permissible, it is halal, to consume lab-cultivated meat where the cells are from animals that are halal or permissible in Islam, and where the final ingredients do not contain any non-halal components,” he added.

Dr Nazirudin also said that the Muslim community will need to contend with another novel issue, which is the role of artificial intelligence (AI).

For example, generative AI such as ChatGPT can help boost fatwa research and outreach in “comprehensive and responsible" ways.

“There are many possibilities, but also landmines. The onus is on us to figure out how it can enhance our work,” he added. “We are not suggesting for AI to replace the fatwa committee, the Mufti ... some of us still need our jobs for now.”

Studies are underway on how to engineer and train large language AI models to look at Singapore’s fatwas and its methodologies, he noted.

“By doing this, generative AI can help us identify important dimensions and aspects of a new question or issue we want to deal with ... We don't want the AI to issue the fatwas, we want the AI to tell us what are the areas (we) must respond to and discuss when looking at a particular question.

"This will help us minimise gaps when issuing a fatwa.”

To this end, his team at the Office of the Mufti has embarked on an AI project with Google, supported by Smart Nation Singapore, an initiative by the Singapore Government to create solutions by harnessing technology.

The conference is the second edition of the inaugural one in 2017, and continues on Saturday with more discussions on lab-grown meat, AI, finance and medical technology.

Source: channelnewsasia.com

Please click the following URL to read the text of the original story

https://www.channelnewsasia.com/singapore/muslims-singapore-lab-grown-meat-halal-animal-cells-mufti-4096896

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Stop Condemning LGBTQ+ Persons, Playing Politics With Their Rights: Humanist Group

  

The group noted that before now, other politicians had made statements sanctioning discrimination and persecution of gays in Ghana.

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February 2, 2024

The West African Humanist Network has urged politicians to stop fuelling hatred and persecution of gay people in the region.

According to Leo Igwe, a member of the group in a statement on Friday, this followed some homophobic pronouncements and remarks by politicians in Ghana.

Commenting at a recent meeting with the clergy, Mr John Mahama, the National Democratic Congress' presidential candidate in the 2024 election, said he was against gay marriage because same-sex relationships were incompatible with his Christian faith.

He reportedly said: "The faith I have will not allow me to accept a man marrying a man, and a woman marrying a woman...I don't believe that anybody can get up and say I feel like a man although I was born a woman, and so I will change and become a man."

The group noted that before now, other politicians had made statements sanctioning discrimination and persecution of gays in Ghana.

It said, “The president of Ghana, Nana Akufo-Addo, said while addressing an Anglican church community in February 2021 that same-sex relationships would not be legalized under his presidency. His statement elicited thunderous applause from ardent attendees at the event, including clerics.

“The speaker of the parliament, Alban Bagbin, said that he would rather die than support the rights of gay people.

“Unfortunately, politicians allude to their faiths to justify their opposition to gay rights.”

According to the organisation, it is pertinent to remind politicians that Ghana is a secular country, not a religious state.

It said, “The constitution guarantees equal rights for all Ghanaians without discrimination.

“The West African Humanist Network condemns the wave of hatred and persecution of LGBTQ+ persons in the region. As the presidential election draws near, the network urges candidates of the various parties to exercise caution and wisdom.

“They should desist from playing politics with the rights of LGBTQ+ persons in Ghana. Politicians should learn to separate religion from politics.

“They should realize that gay people are human beings, they are citizens. And their rights are human rights. Politicians should campaign to represent all citizens, both gay and straight, and protect the rights of minorities They should campaign as democrats, not as Christian or Muslim theocrats. “Politicians should strive to govern based on the constitution not according to their faiths and beliefs.”

Source: saharareporters.com

Please click the following URL to read the text of the original story

https://saharareporters.com/2024/02/02/stop-condemning-lgbtq-persons-playing-politics-their-rights-humanist-group-tells-west

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Half Of U.S. Adults Say Israel Has Gone Too Far In Its War Against Hamas, Poll Shows

 

Pro-Palestinians demonstrators march around Times Square demanding a ceasefire, amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas, during a protest in New York City, U.S. File. | Photo Credit: Reuters

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February 03, 2024

Half of the U.S. adults say Israel’s 15-week-old military campaign in Gaza has “gone too far,” a finding driven mainly by growing disapproval among Republicans and political independents, according to a new poll from The Associated Press-NORC Center for Public Affairs Research.

Broadly, the poll shows support for Israel and the Biden administration’s handling of the situation ebbing slightly further across the board. The poll shows 31% of the U.S. adults approve of Mr. Biden’s handling of the conflict, including just 46% of Democrats. That’s as an earlier spike in support for Israel following the Hamas attacks October 7 sags.

Melissa Morales, a 36-year-old political independent in Runnemede, New Jersey, says she finds herself watching videos and news from Gaza daily. Images of Palestinian children wounded, orphaned or unhoused by the fighting in Gaza make her mind go to her own 3-year-old boy.

Israel’s offensive has gone too far, Ms. Morales says, and so has the Mr. Biden administration’s support for it. Mr. Biden has supported Israel militarily and diplomatically since the first hours after the Hamas militant group’s October 7 attacks.

John Milor, a cybersecurity expert in Clovis, California, who describes himself as a Republican-voting independent, says he remains “100%” behind Israel. But Mr. Milor notices more young people in his circle speaking out against Israel.

The poll shows 33% of Republicans now say Israel’s military response has gone too far, up from 18% in November, 52% of independents say that, and 62% of Democrats say they feel that way. In all, 50% of U.S. adults now believe Israel’s military offensive has gone beyond what it should have, the poll found. That’s up from 40% in an AP-NORC poll conducted in November.

The poll also shows about half of U.S. adults are extremely or very concerned that the latest war between Israel and Hamas will lead to a broader conflict in the West Asia.

Source: thehindu.com

Please click the following URL to read the text of the original story

https://www.thehindu.com/news/international/half-of-us-adults-say-israel-has-gone-too-far-in-its-war-against-hamas-poll-shows/article67804821.ece

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800 US, EU Officials Pen Letter Slamming West’s Stance On Gaza

 

Palestinians line up for free food distribution during the ongoing Israeli air and ground offensive in Khan Younis, Gaza Strip, Friday, Feb. 2, 2024. (AP)

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February 02, 2024

LONDON: A group of about 800 officials spanning the US, UK and EU have signed a public letter condemning the support of their governments for Israel’s war in Gaza.

It is the first time that officials from across Western countries have coalesced to criticize the levels of support their governments have given toward Israel, supporters told the New York Times.

The letter urges a change in direction by Western governments toward the war, with signatories warning that they tried to raise concerns internally but were rebuffed.

“Our governments’ current policies weaken their moral standing and undermine their ability to stand up for freedom, justice and human rights globally,” it says.

“There is a plausible risk that our governments’ policies are contributing to grave violations of international humanitarian law, war crimes and even ethnic cleansing or genocide.”

The letter does not include the names of signatories over fears that they could face repercussions domestically, said one official who has worked for the US State Department for more than two decades.

It comes amid growing anger within the ranks of civil services in the US, UK and Europe, with officials angered over the foreign policies of their governments.

Of the roughly 800 signatories, 80 are from the US, with the majority working for the State Department.

One source said national-level officials from eight NATO member states, as well as Sweden and Switzerland, had approved the letter.

Officials from EU institutions make up the highest number of signatories, followed by the Netherlands and the US.

Josh Paul, who worked for the State Department overseeing arms transfers but resigned in October over disagreements with the Biden administration, warned of “unprecedented tensions” within the civil service.

“The political decision-making of Western governments and institutions has created unprecedented tensions with the expertise and duty that apolitical civil servants bring to bear,” he said.

“One-sided support for Israel’s atrocities in Gaza, and a blindness to Palestinian humanity, is both a moral failure and, for the harm it does to Western interests around the globe, a policy failure.”

The multi-country letter follows a series of similar pronouncements by officials in the US. In November, President Joe Biden received a letter from more than 500 employees across 40 agencies condemning his policies on the war.

Within the EU dissent has also mounted, with hundreds of officials representing the bloc’s humanitarian and aid agenda also penning similar letters last year to EU leaders.

Only several EU member states have publicly called for a ceasefire in Gaza or a moderation of European support toward Israel, most prominently Ireland, Spain and Belgium.

Berber van der Woude, a former Dutch diplomat who supports the signatories of the letter, told the New York Times: “Being a civil servant doesn’t absolve you from your responsibility to keep on thinking. When the system produces perverse decisions or actions, we have a responsibility to stop it. It’s not as simple as ‘shut up and do what you’re told’; we’re also paid to think.”

Source: arabnews.com

Please click the following URL to read the text of the original story

https://www.arabnews.com/node/2452786/world

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 India

 'Kargil Bandh', 'Leh Chalo': Buddhist and Muslim alliances call for Ladakh statehood

 03.02.24

Muzaffar Raina

Buddhist and Muslim alliances in Ladakh that are fighting for the region’s statehood and special status have called for a “Kargil Bandh” and “LehChalo” on Saturday to force the Centre to accept their demands.

The Leh Apex Body, an alliance representing Buddhist groups in Leh, and the Kargil Democratic Alliance, which represents Muslim groups in Kargil, have asked Leh residents to take part in a march and Kargil residents to observe a complete shutdown on Saturday.

The two alliances have asked people to unite to fight for statehood and special status under the sixth schedule of the Constitution, the creation of a public service commission, job reservations for locals, an early recruitment drive and separate representation for Leh and Kargil districts in Parliament.

The call has come as the central government on Friday announced a second round of talks between its representatives led by Union minister of state for home, Nityanand Rai, and Ladakh representatives on February 19 in Delhi.

The Centre had set up a committee led by Rai in January last year to discuss the demands of Ladakh’s twin districts — Kargil and Leh.

The committee was reconstituted last November since there were accusations that it was making no progress. The reconstituted committee held the first round of talks in December in Delhi.

“Announcements were made in Parliament that we would be empowered but the fact is today we are facing historical disempowerment. We hope our joint efforts will bear fruit,” Sajjad Kargili, a leader in the Kargil Democratic Alliance, said in a video, asking Kargilites to observe a complete shutdown and Leh residents to take part in the march in large numbers.

“This is a joint struggle for all of us, for democracy, protection of our culture and language,” he added.

Ladakh was carved as a separate Union Territory out of Jammu and Kashmir in 2019 when Jammu and Kashmir itself was reduced to a UT and its special status was withdrawn.

Ladakhi Buddhists had cheered the decision, while Muslims had opposed the move. The two communities, otherwise known for hostilities against each other, have since then joined hands for land and job reservations as they fear they will be overwhelmed by non-locals.

They have held multiple joint protests to press for their demands, but the Centre seems unwilling to budge.

The two communities joined hands last week against the Union health ministry’s decision to change the name of its health and wellness centres to “Ayushman Arogya Mandirs”. Following the outrage, the BJP-led Ladakh Autonomous Hill Development Council, Leh, proposed to re-brand these centres as “Tsey-Ring NadmedTsonas” (centres of long life and well-being in local Bhoti language) and delete the suffix Mandir.

The protest was led by the Ladakh Buddhist Association, whose president CheringDorjey accused the Centre of “playing with the sentiments of the Ladakhi people”.

Source: telegraphindia.com

Please click the following URL to read the text of the original story

https://www.telegraphindia.com/india/kargil-bandh-leh-chalo-buddhist-and-muslim-alliances-call-for-ladakh-statehood/cid/1998003

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Right-wing group moves Agra court against annual Urs at Taj Mahal

3rd February 2024

Agra: A right wing organisation has filed a petition in an Agra court seeking prohibitory injunction against the observation of the ‘Urs’ at Taj Mahal.

The petitioner, Akhil Bharat Hindu Mahasabha, has also challenged free entry inside the Taj for ‘Urs’.

Agra Court has accepted the petition and has fixed March 4 as the date of hearing in the matter.

The celebration of three-day ‘Urs’ will take place this year from February 6 to February 8.

The period is observed to mark the death of Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan, who got the Taj Mahal constructed in 1653 on the banks of Yamuna in Agra.

Petitioner’s counsel Anil Kumar Tiwari said, “On Friday, the petitioner ABHM through its divisional head Meena Diwakar and district president Saurabh Sharma filed a petition in the Court of IV Additional Civil Judge (Junior Division) Room No 4 at Civil Court premises in Agra.

“They have sought for a permanent prohibitory injunction against the committee celebrating the ‘Urs.'”

He added, “The petitioner has also objected to having entry free at Taj Mahal for Urs.”

ABHM spokesperson Sanjay Jat contended that the body had filed the petition on the basis of an RTI which revealed that neither the Mughals, nor the British allowed Urs to take place inside the Taj.

“The petition has been filed on the basis of an RTI filed by a Raj Kishore Raje, an historian of Agra city. In the RTI, he asked ASI who permitted ‘Urs’ celebration and ‘Namaz’ in Taj Mahal premises. ASI replied that neither Mughals, nor the British government or the Government of India have allowed ‘Urs’ celebration in the Taj Mahal,” Sanjay Jat told PTI.

He added, “So, on that basis we have filed a petition seeking for the prohibitory injunction, stopping the organisers of Shahjahan ‘Urs’ Celebration Committee, headed by Saiyyad Ibrahim Zaidi, from celebrating the ‘Urs’ at Taj Mahal.”

The three-day Urs sees the rituals of ‘chadarposhi’, ‘sandal’, ‘gusul’, ‘kul’ and others.

On the last day of the ‘Urs’, a ‘chadar’ 1,880-metre-long or more is offered.

Source: siasat.com

Please click the following URL to read the text of the original story

https://www.siasat.com/right-wing-group-moves-agra-court-against-annual-urs-at-taj-mahal-2970286/

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Gyanvapi mosque row: No puja was ever held in basement, says Muslim Personal Law Board

Feb 02, 2024

In a statement on Friday, the AIMPLB countered the Varanasi court order and said no puja was ever held at Gyanvapi mosque's basement called Vyas jikatahkhana.

The All India Muslim Personal Law Board on Friday said no puja was ever held at the basement of the Gyanvapi Mosque where the Varanasi district court recently allowed the Hindus to offer prayers in a historic judgment. Hours after the order, the basement called Vyasjika Tahkhana was opened after 31 years and prayers were offered.

The Muslim side approached the Supreme Court which asked them to move the Allahabad high court. The high court on Friday adjourned the matter till February 6. Meanwhile, the Hindu side has been offering prayers five times a day.

'Overnight breaking of iron grills'

The AIMPLB expressed concern over the swift initiation of puja after breaking the iron grills and placing idols. "It is imperative to clarify that no pooja was ever conducted in this basement. The District Judge's decision, based on an absurd and baseless claim, is highly questionable, given its timing on the last day of his service," the AIMPLB said. Varanasi district judge Ajaya Krishna Vishvesha passed the order allowing the Hindu side to offer prayers on the last day of his work.

In the statement, the AIMPLB said they have requested time to communicate their concerns to President Droupadi Murmu. "This matter goes beyond preserving the dignity of the courts; it is also about safeguarding minority communities and marginalised sections from feeling deprived and frustrated," the Muslim body said.

Similar claims are being made on Shahi Eidgah of Mathura, the Sunheri Masjid in Delhi, they said adding that the trend of unwarranted claims on places of worship raises serious concerns.

AIMPLB president Maulana Khalid Saifullah Rahmani said the notion that a temple was demolished to build the Gyanvapi mosque in wrong because Islam does not allow taking away someone's land to build a mosque.

"In the Babri Masjid decision, it was accepted that the temple was not brought down to build a mosque but the decision was made in the favour of the other side on the basis of 'aastha (faith)'. Courts should rule on the basis of facts and not 'aastha'," he said.

Friday namaz at Gyanvapi amid heavy security

A day after the Hindu side started puja at the basement of the mosque, a large number of people offered the Friday namaz amid heavy security. A bandh was observed in Varanasi's Muslim-dominated areas, called by the mosque committee.

Source: hindustantimes.com

Please click the following URL to read the text of the original story

https://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/no-puja-was-ever-held-in-basement-muslim-personal-law-board-on-gyanvapi-101706879936115.html

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Hindu prayers at cellar of Gyanvapi mosque to continue as Allahabad HC declines stay on Varanasi court order

 Feb 2, 2024

NEW DELHI: The Allahabad high court on Friday refused to stay the Varanasi court order allowing Hindu side to offer prayers in the southern cellar of Gyanvapi mosque.

The court also adjourned till February 6 hearing on an appeal filed by the Anzuman Intezamia Masjid Committee challenging the Varanasi court ruling.

It asked the mosque panel to amend its pleas to include a challenge to a January 17 order consequent to which the January 31 order was passed.

The bench of Justice Rohit Ranjan Aggarwal said that the mosque side should first challenge the order of January 17, 2024.

In that order, District Magistrate Varanasi has been appointed as the receiver, and after that, the DM took possession of the Gyanvapi premises on January 23.

After this, the district court, by an interim order dated January 31, gave permission to Kashi Vishwanath Temple Trust to perform puja in the basement through a priest.

The court asked lawyer SFA Naqvi, who was representing the mosque committee, why the basic order of January 17, 2024 was not challenged.

He said that the committee intends to challenge the order soon. However, it challeneged the January 21 order urgently because as soon as the ruling was pronounced, the district magistrate made preparations at night and started the puja within nine hours.

Vishnu Shankar Jain, the Hindu side lawyer, objected to the maintainability of the appeal.

He said that the original order has not been challenged.

The subordinate court has not granted relief to the plaintiff. The authority has been given to the temple trust.

The Masjid Intezamia Committee had also gone to the Supreme Court in the early hours of Thursday, but the Supreme Court suggested that it should approach the high court.

On January 31, the Varanasi district court allowed the Hindu side to offer prayers in the southern cellar of Gyanvapi mosque. The court directed the Varanasi district magistrate to make arrangements within seven days for 'puja' to be performed by the Hindu side and a pujari (priest) nominated by Shri Kashi Vishwanath Temple Trust.

After the order of the court, "puja" and "aarti" were performed in the early hours on Thursday.

Source: timesofindia.indiatimes.com

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https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/allahabad-high-court-refuses-stay-on-varanasi-court-order-allowing-hindu-prayers

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BJP’s ‘Qaumi Chaupal’ to woo Muslims in 4,100 villages in UP

 Feb 3, 2024

LUCKNOW: Amid a spiralling Hindutva pitch, BJP is set to reach out to the minority community by organising ‘Qaumi Chaupal’ in nearly 4,100 Muslim-dominated villages across the state. Qaumi is an Urdu term meaning something related to people or community.

The campaign scheduled to be carried out by the minority wing of the UP BJP from next week essentially aims to cover as many as 23 Lok Sabha seats where Muslims electorate has a sizable presence. It will wind up by March, just before the poll campaign begins.

The seats which the saffron outfit seeks to touch as part of the campaign include Saharanpur, Kairana, Bijnor, Baghpat, Meerut, Amroha, Ghaziabad, Bulandshahr, Rampur, Sambhal, Moradabad, Bareilly, Nagina, Aligarh, Agra, Sant Kabir Nagar, Azamgarh, Lalganj, Pilibhit, Shravasti, Ghazipur, Bahraich and Muzaffarnagar.

Of the 23, as many as 11 Lok sabha seats were won by the SP-BSP combine in 2019 LS polls. Of these, the BJP, however, later managed to wrest Azamgarh and Rampur from SP.

UP BJP minority morcha president Basit Ali said that the idea of the campaign was to “initiate a dialogue” with the Muslims and assuage their apprehensions, if any, about the saffron party. “We need to initiate communication with the minorities who, otherwise, have been one of the key beneficiaries of the various welfare schemes initiated by central and state govts,” Ali told TOI.

Sources said that the functionaries of the minority morcha will camp in the Muslim-dominated villages, meet the respective gram pradhans and other influential sections of the community and discuss the issues which need to be resolved. Sources said that the BJP seeks to feel the raw pulse of the minority community after the recent inauguration of the Ram temple and amid the ongoing legal tussle over the Gyanvapi complex and Krishna Janmabhoomi in Mathura.

The campaign is seen as BJP’s yet another attempt to blunt aggression of the opposition, primarily the Akhilesh Yadav-led Samajwadi Party, in Uttar Pradesh.

The development comes close on the heels of the ‘Modi Bhaijaan’ campaign which was formulated by the BJP in UP to bridge the gap between the party and Muslims. The party had earlier planned a ‘Sneh Yatra’ to reach out to Pasmanda (backward) Muslims, who have a sizable population. The campaign, however, could not take off despite PM Narendra Modi insistence to focus on socio-economic status of Pasmanda Muslims.

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Source: timesofindia.indiatimes.com

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Southeast Asia

 

Islamic leaders in Malaysia urge cancellation of Ed Sheeran concert over singer’s pro-LGBT stance

02 Feb 2024

Rhea Yasmine AlisHaizan

SINGAPORE: British singer-songwriter Ed Sheeran has become the latest target of calls in Malaysia to bar performances in the country by artists who support the lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) community.

Islamist party Parti Islam Se-Malaysia’s (PAS) ulama (cleric) faction, as well as the Penang mufti, have in recent days called on the government to block Sheeran’s concert, which is slated for Feb 24 at the Bukit Jalil National Stadium in Kuala Lumpur.

Analysts say PAS' move – largely a repeat of what it did for British band Coldplay’s Malaysia gig last November – is likely to fire up its conservative voter base, even if chances of the concert being cancelled are slim.

In a statement on Thursday (Feb 1), PAS ulama chief Ahmad Yahaya called on the government to “take a firm stand by cancelling the concert by a Western artist when Muslims are on the verge of Ramadan”. This year, the Muslim fasting month is expected to start on March 12.

“What is more saddening is that … the invited artist has a background of (supporting the) LGBT ideology which is firmly rejected by Malaysia,” he said.

The PAS ulama faction has repeatedly said that pro-LGBT Western artists “should never be allowed to perform in the country”, he added.

The party had similarly lobbied for Coldplay’s concert in Malaysia last year to be cancelled.

And in response to concerts by Korean girl group Blackpink and American singer Billie Eilish, the party had urged the government to “control” the increasing number of concerts and performances held by foreign artists.

“The brouhaha over Ed Sheeran's concert – and Coldplay’s before that – reflects the strategy of the opposition to use ethnoreligious issues such as the LGBT (issue) to strike at the current government. (It is) simply driving a wedge to widen the polarisation seen in the country now,” said Dr AzmilMohd Tayeb, a political scientist at UniversitiSains Malaysia.

Dr SyazaShukri, head of the political science department at the International Islamic University Malaysia, said that PAS’ move is a “confirmation” to its conservative voter base – predominantly located outside the country’s capital city – that the party is loyal to its struggle.

“Most of the people calling for restrictions are those who live outside of Kuala Lumpur and Selangor. (The cancellation of this concert will not really) affect them, so that is why it is easier to call for a government intervention (to cancel the concert),” she told CNA.

She added that PAS’ opposition to foreign artists is politically expedient. “It’s easier to call for a boycott of foreign artists because these are not typically the celebrities that conservative voters turn to – they listen to local artists, and local artists do not face restrictions,” said Dr Syaza.

“(But) of course (PAS) will use the argument that these artists support the LGBT (movement) as the justification.”

‘MANUFACTURED CONTROVERSY WILL HAVE CHILLING EFFECT’

The call to cancel Sheeran’s concert, part of his + - = ÷ × Tour, was initiated by Penang mufti Wan Salim Mohd Noor last Wednesday.

Addressing the issue, Communications Minister Fahmi Fadzil said last Friday that both the Central Agency for Application for Filming and Performance by Foreign Artistes (PUSPAL) and the Department of Islamic Development Malaysia (JAKIM) would have already reviewed Sheeran's concert application before he was given permission to perform.

If there is a need to revise the approval, the government would look into the matter according to its current guidelines, said Mr Fahmi in remarks reported by the Malay Mail.

But Mr Ahmad said PUSPAL should have stricter conditions to ensure no LGBT elements infiltrate the country through foreign artists.

Homosexuality is a crime in Muslim-majority Malaysia, and the United Kingdom band The 1975 ignited controversy last July when vocalist Matty Healy criticised the country's anti-LGBT laws and kissed a male bandmate onstage at the Good Vibes Festival.

Following the incident, the Malaysian government instructed organisers of concerts by foreign artists to create a "kill switch" that would instantly stop a concert by cutting the power supply.

The latest attempts to block Sheeran’s concert could deter other foreign artists going forward, said UniversitiSains Malaysia’s Dr Azmil.

“The opposition knows that its chance to force the cancellation of the concert is slim but the manufactured controversy will have a chilling effect on performers planning to hold concerts in Malaysia in the future,” he said.

“(These performers) might just skip Malaysia and hold the concert elsewhere in the region where it is more receptive and not controversial.”

Source: channelnewsasia.com

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https://www.channelnewsasia.com/asia/malaysia-ed-sheeran-concert-cancel-lgbt-pas-islam-4094686

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Muslim religious leaders' swift action helped guide S'poreans amid ongoing Middle East conflict: DPM Heng

February 02, 2024

"Here in Singapore, our religious leaders walk the talk and serve as role models for how different communities can build trust and respect one another as fellow Singaporeans," said Deputy Prime Minister and Coordinating Minister for Economic Policies, HengSweeKeat.

He was speaking at the Conference on Fatwa in Contemporary Societies 2024, centred around the theme "Empowering Muslims Communities of the Future Through Fatwas.

This was the first major conference on fatwas in Singapore since the Covid-19 pandemic, and hosted by the Islamic Religious Council of Singapore (Muis).

Heng's speech was delivered on Feb. 2, the first of two days over which the conference took place.

In light of the shifting tides of modern societies, the conference covered topics such as how contextualised fatwas can cultivate intellectual and ethical empowerment in Muslims, as well as how fatwa institutions can address the evolving needs of the Muslim community.

Heng gave the opening speech as guest of honour, where he spoke about Singapore's approach to maintaining a "harmonious duality between our citizens’ civic and religious identities".

He also lauded the efforts of Muslim religious leaders in helping to strengthen social and religious cohesion.

Singapore's Mufti NazirudinMohd Nasir also spoke at the event, touching on topics including the need to embrace change, and the challenges faced by Muslims living as minorities.

Interacting as equals across race and religion

"Over the years, we have built a nation where citizens of different races and religions treat and interact with one another as equals," Heng said.

He spoke about the institutions and legal frameworks that "recognise and uphold the interests of individual communities, while at the same time, safeguard social cohesion and harmony".

One such framework is the Administration of Muslim Law Act, which allows Singaporean Muslims to apply Islamic law in the areas of  marriage, divorce, and estates.

Another would be the Maintenance of Religious Harmony Act, which lets authorities take action against those who incite hostility between different religious groups.

Heng spoke about the Protection from Online Falsehoods and Manipulation Act, enacted in 2019 in response to how online platforms have been "exploited" to propagate falsehoods and spread ill will across different communities.

He also highlighted the President Council for Minority Rights (PCMR), which advises Singapore's President on safeguarding the interests of minority communities by ensuring that proposed legislation does not disadvantage any racial or religious community, and noted that Nazirudin was recently appointed to the PCMR.

Heng said that while laws and institutions are important, maintaining religious harmony rests upon the norms, values and beliefs of every member of our society.

He noted the important role that religious leaders play in shaping their communities.

Balancing religious and civic roles

Heng said Muslim religious leaders are important in guiding the community through challenging times, and in responding to complex issues in the context of Singapore’s multiculturalism.

He cited examples from the Covid-19 pandemic, when the Fatwa Committee sought practical solutions that addressed community needs, while also safeguarding public health and preventing the spread of the virus.

This included crucial and timely guidance on the closure of mosques, holding multiple Friday prayer sessions, and deferment of Haj during the pandemic.

Maintaining social cohesion and harmony

As respected and influential figures, Heng said, religious leaders greatly shape the norms and behaviours of their communities.

He went on to talk about the country's success in building a "reservoir of trust and understanding" during times when tensions between communities might run high.

Heng pointed to the Israel-Hamas war that broke out in October 2023, with tensions spiking in the Middle East.

In the early days after the war began, Nazirudin publicly exchanged letters with Singapore’s Chief Rabbi.

In the letters, the religious leaders reaffirmed the importance of solidarity and co-existence between religious, even in the face of differences.

Muslim religious leaders and asatizah also stepped forth to urge local Muslims to pray for peace and to guard against the divisive rhetoric surfacing in other parts of the world.

This decisive leadership was what helped both Singaporean Muslims and Singaporeans to respond to the crisis with solidarity, compassion, and empathy, Heng stated.

He also noted that Singaporeans from different faiths have contributed to fundraising campaigns in response to the humanitarian crisis in Gaza.

Singapore's model Muslim community

The efforts by Muslim leaders to strengthen social and religious cohesion have even garnered international recognition, Heng pointed out.

In 2022, the Fatwa Committee was conferred the Imam Al-Qarafi Award by the General Secretariat for Fatwa Authorities Worldwide based in Egypt.

The award acknowledged Singapore’s Muslim community as a model for others to emulate, in how different religious communities could co-exist peacefully and harmoniously while preserving their own identities.

Singapore was the first recipient of this award from a minority-Muslim country.

Having acknowledged the achievements of the religious community both past and present, Heng then turned to face the future.

He brought up the important role of Muslim religious leaders in guiding the community towards new solutions that deal with evolving social and community needs.

For instance, progressive fatwa thinking over several decades has led to proposed amendments to the Administration of Muslim Law Act for a new community fund called the WakafMasyarakat Singapura.

This will enable estates to be bequeathed and pooled into an Islamic endowment fund to better support the Muslim community’s future socio-religious needs, such as developing asatizah and upkeeping mosques.

Adapting to modern times and challenges

Nazirudin too spoke about the need to embrace the changing times.

He remarked:

"It is my hope that this conference, and Singapore, in particular, can contribute meaningfully to a reset and refresh in the ways we think of fatwas and religious guidance."

Nazirudin noted that the Fatwa Conference had taken place before the Covid-19 pandemic.

Despite the pandemic being a period of global emergency and suspension of normal life, it reinforced the belief that the faith community can overcome difficult challenges with the right commitment and preparations, he said.

The pandemic served as a reminder that the community must similarly be prepared for new realities to come, in a world "where geopolitics have become more uncertain and turbulent, where peace is under serious assault, and the environment is truly in danger."

"Some of the new realities require minor adjustments, but some require significant shifts in our mindset and approaches," Nazirudin said.

He cautioned that fatwas could be both a source of strength or weakness for the community.

It could either nurture "dynamism, confidence, hope, and resilience in religious life" or breed "ambivalence, complacency and pessimism".

Nazirudin went on to acknowledge the challenge faced by Muslims living as minorities, where the nature of their societies mean they often encounter complex questions and challenges, and have to contemplate difficult adjustments to religious life.

Without as many historical references to fall back on, this challenge is more pronounced.

Nazirudin said the unique situation of Muslims living as minorities was such that he would "go so far as to argue that their experiences are a linchpin to Muslim law", adding that these experiences add to and reinforce its richness and dynamism.

Important for Muslim community at large

MasagosZulkifli, Minister for Social and Family Development, Second Minister for Health and Minister-in-charge of Muslim Affairs spoke to the media after the event on Feb. 2, saying the conference was important for the Muslim community at large, and not just for religious students and scholars.

He said:

"It's important for them to know that in order for us to navigate the challenges that communities like ourselves will face in terms of the changes in technology, circumstances, environment, fatwa is one of the best means to contemporise those issues and to find solutions in order for us to thrive in such an environment.

So they must also understand that it takes expertise. It takes a lot of deliberation in depth and mastery of the knowledge in the areas that fatwa will need to be produced."

Masagos expressed his hope that understanding this process would allow the Muslim community to appreciate "not just the difficulty, but the impact that fatwa will make in their lives."

Other events

The conference also hosted the launch of the second edition of the Fatwa Compilation Series, titled "Fatwa of Singapore: Inheritance, Estate Planning and Distribution".

The text focuses on matters concerning inheritance, estate planning, and wealth distribution.

Day two of the conference on Feb. 3 will see various international scholars giving keynote speeches.

These will touch on topics such as the evolution of fatwas in contemporary contexts, the building of trust and community with community-centred fatwa issuance, and collaborative and interdisciplinary approaches in making contextualised fatwas.

Fatwa Lab will also be hosting various sessions on food technology, artificial intelligence, medical technology, and finance.

Source: mothership.sg

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https://mothership.sg/2024/02/dpm-heng-fatwa-conference-speech/

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Malaysia welcomes EU's proposal for international peace conference on Israel-Palestine conflict

February 3, 2024

KUALA LUMPUR: Malaysia has welcomed the European Union's (EU) proposal to host an international peace conference aimed at drafting a roadmap for a two-state solution to resolve the longstanding Israel-Palestine conflict.

Foreign Minister Datuk Seri Mohamad Hasan said the end of the decades-old Israel occupation of the Palestinian territories is fundamental for a viable two-state solution, as well as enduring peace and security in the Middle East.

"For any path to a sustainable peace, all parties' voices must be given adequate space to speak for themselves. All voices must be elevated, and all voices must be empowered, for dialogue to be meaningful.

"That is what we proved today, in our own discussion, at the ASEAN-EU Ministerial Meeting. I hope that we can afford others the liberty of expression that we allow ourselves and each other," he said during the 24th ASEAN-EU Ministerial Meeting in Brussels, Belgium, on Friday.

On the same development, Mohamad underscored the need for collaborative efforts between the ASEAN and the EU to ensure global peace and stability.

Emphasising the shared commitment to peace, he highlighted that both ASEAN and the EU were founded on the principle of maintaining peace within their respective regions.

"Over the past few months, we have seen violence and the threat of war loom once again over the Middle East. Even more worrying is the possibility that this may grow into a multilateral conflict.

"Given the ongoing global polycrises and worrying developments in the Middle East, it is critical to ensure that peace remains our first and ultimate priority. The spectre of another regional or world war must be immediately vanquished.

"The marginalisation of the United Nations system and disregard for the UN Charter and international law cannot be allowed to continue. No country should be allowed to continue violating these laws with impunity. There should be no double standards," he said.

Mohamad also pointed out the urgent need for an immediate ceasefire in Gaza, underscoring the gravity of the situation.

Malaysia welcomed the decision of the International Court of Justice (ICJ) regarding the case initiated by South Africa against Israel.

He noted the application of the 1948 Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide by the ICJ was deemed crucial in addressing the ongoing crisis. – BERNAMA

Source: nst.com.my

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https://www.nst.com.my/news/nation/2024/02/1009325/malaysia-welcomes-eus-proposal-international-peace-conference-israel

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Fake news, online hate swell Indonesia anti-Rohingya sentiment

03 Feb 2024

JAKARTA, Feb 3 — Arriving on a rickety boat in western Indonesia from squalid Bangladesh camps after weeks at sea late last year, hundreds of Rohingya refugees came to shore only to be turned around and pushed back.

The persecuted Myanmar minority were previously welcomed in the ultra-conservative Aceh province, with many locals sympathetic because of their own long history of war. But a wave of more than 1,500 refugees in recent months has been treated differently.

A spate of online misinformation in the world’s most populous Muslim-majority nation has stoked what experts say is rising anti-Rohingya sentiment culminating in pushback, hate speech and attacks.

In December, hundreds of university students entered a government function hall in Banda Aceh city hosting 137 Rohingya, chanting, kicking refugees’ belongings and demanding they be deported. The refugees were relocated.

“The attack is not an isolated act but the result of a coordinated online campaign of misinformation, disinformation and hate speech,” the United Nations Refugee Agency (UNHCR) said.

On social media, anti-Rohingya videos have been spreading since late last year, racking up more than 90 million views on TikTok alone in November, according to HokkySitungkir, TikTok analyst at Bandung Fe Institute.

It began after some local media outlets reported the Rohingya’s arrival with sensational headlines, said Situngkir.

The reports have framed the mostly Muslim Rohingya as criminals with bad attitudes and Indonesian community leaders have reinforced this narrative.

Some TikTok users have reshared the sensational articles and videos, which would help generate more views and money.

“Sometimes when the sensation is too big, it turns out to be misinformation,” Situngkir told AFP.

‘Seems coordinated’

President Joko Widodo has called for action against human traffickers responsible for smuggling Rohingya and said “temporary humanitarian assistance will be provided” to refugees while prioritising local communities.

But a few days after the attack on a refugee shelter, the Indonesian navy pushed away a Rohingya boat approaching the Aceh coast.

Jakarta — not a signatory of the UN refugee convention — has appealed to neighbouring countries to do more to take in the Rohingya.

On TikTok, dozens of fake UNHCR accounts have flooded Rohingya videos with comments.

“If you don’t want to help, just give them one empty island so they can live there,” one read, presented as if it was written by a real UNHCR account.

A post sharing a report that Indonesia’s Vice President Ma’ruf Amin was considering moving the refugees to an island was viewed three million times.

A verified account wrote underneath: “Big no! It is better to expel them, no use in sheltering them.”

Ismail Fahmi, analyst for social media monitor Drone Emprit, told AFP the narrative “seems coordinated” but presented as if “it was organic”.

The campaign started with posts from anonymous confession accounts, and then several users with large followings replied with anti-Rohingya messages, making the narrative appear to be trending, he said.

Locals say social media is making such anti-Rohingya sentiment appear widespread, but that was not reflected across Aceh day-to-day.

“It seems massive when we observe it on social media,” said Aceh fishermen community secretary-general Azwir Nazar, acknowledging that Rohingya defenders online were treated as a “common enemy”.

But, he said, “In reality, in our daily lives, things seem normal.”

Election narrative

Some of the most viewed videos peddling misinformation showed overcrowded vessels claiming to be ships carrying Rohingya to Indonesia.

The footage, viewed millions of times on TikTok, actually showed ferry passengers on domestic Bangladesh routes, according to an AFP Fact Check investigation.

Another video claimed Rohingya damaged an East Java refugee centre — more than 2,300 kilometres from Aceh.

An AFP Fact Check investigation debunked the claim through interviews with authorities who said the perpetrators were not Rohingya.

The videos were uploaded on TikTok and video platform Snack, then reposted on other social media sites like Facebook and by local media outlets with millions of followers, boosting the misinformation’s reach, AFP’s Fact Check team found.

AFP, along with more than 100 fact-checking organisations, is paid by TikTok and Facebook parent Meta to verify videos that potentially contain false information.

Both organisations declined AFP requests for comment.

Some videos and comments were also related to this month’s presidential election.

Some mocked candidate AniesBaswedan, saying he supports the Rohingya because he recommended they be housed “in a separate place” to avoid conflict.

Others praised front-runner and Defence Minister PrabowoSubianto who has said Indonesia should “prioritise our people”.

But in several presidential debates so far, the candidates have not mentioned Rohingya migration.

For some in Aceh, anti-Rohingya feelings have stemmed from frustration at a lack of a government solution.

But the inflated anti-refugee posts have left them wondering if that feeling is genuine.

“Only Allah knows whether (the posts are) all humans,” said Nazar.

“Or perhaps, with the technology now, there might be AI or robots involved.” — AFP

Source: malaymail.com

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https://www.malaymail.com/news/world/2024/02/03/fake-news-online-hate-swell-indonesia-anti-rohingya-sentiment/116138

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Japan provides over $13 million in humanitarian aid to Afghanistan

Fidel Rahmati

February 3, 2024

The World Food Program (WFP) has announced that Japan has contributed $13.5 million in humanitarian aid for Afghanistan. This agency stated on Friday, the 2nd of February through a newsletter that this fund will be provided for food assistance and emergency nutrition for individuals facing food insecurity.

The organization continues to emphasize that by providing this aid, it will also support the humanitarian aviation services of the United Nations.

TakeyoshiKuramaya, Japan’s envoy to Kabul, mentioned that alongside the people of Afghanistan, nearly one-third of the country’s population currently doesn’t know where their next meal is coming from and they urgently need food assistance.

Hsiao-Wei Lee the Director of the World Food Program in Afghanistan, has praised the Japanese government as a strong and reliable partner for this agency, stating that Japan’s assistance has been critical for many families across the country.

According to the World Food Program, with the fund provided by Japan, assistance will be provided to nearly 630,000 people, including over 42,000 mothers and malnourished individuals.

Previously, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Taliban had announced a $36 million aid package to various sectors in Afghanistan.

According to the statistics of this agency, Japan has contributed $73 million in humanitarian aid to Afghanistan over the past three years.

It is worth mentioning that Japan has also provided assistance to Afghanistan in various sectors such as education, health, and development projects in the past two years.

Source: khaama.com

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https://www.khaama.com/japan-provides-over-13-million-in-humanitarian-aid-to-afghanistan/

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Over 100 Rohingyas flee Malaysian camp after riot

Feb 3, 2024

More than 100 Rohingya refugees  escaped a detention centre in Malaysia after a riot broke out, with one man killed after being hit by a vehicle on a highway as he fled, police said yesterday.

Rohingyas experience persecution in their predominantly  Buddhist homeland of Myanmar, with many fleeing to affluent,  Muslim-majority Malaysia or refugee camps in Bangladesh.

They often endure harrowing, months-long sea journeys to arrive in Malaysia by boat or sneak into the country via its porous border with Thailand.

If caught, they are often sent to detention centres that rights groups say are typically overcrowded and filthy.

A total of 115 Rohingya migrants and 16 others -- all of them men -- rioted in their detention building before escaping the Bidor temporary immigration depot in northern Perak state late Thursday, local police chief Mohamad Naim Asnawi confirmed to AFP.

Source: thedailystar.net

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https://www.thedailystar.net/rohingya-influx/news/over-100-rohingyas-flee-malaysian-camp-after-riot-3534811

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Africa

 

Islamic State describes intense campaign against Shabaab in northern Somalia

February 2, 2024

In the latest issue of the Islamic State’s weekly Al-Naba newsletter, the global jihadist organization describes in detail a fierce campaign its so-called Somali Province waged against Shabaab, al-Qaeda’s East African branch. The reported campaign lasted for a little under a year and allegedly resulted in the Islamic State’s men gaining more territory in northern Somalia’s semi-autonomous state of Puntland.

The two sides have violently clashed at least 51 times, largely in northern Somalia, since the emergence of the Somali Islamic State faction in late 2015 according to data kept by the author for FDD’s Long War Journal.

Around 36 of these incidents were between March and December 2023, assuming the Islamic State’s record keeping is truthful and accurate. During this period, the Islamic State also claims its men killed or wounded at least 238 members of Shabaab, though this number cannot be independently verified and is likely an exaggeration.

According to the Islamic State, the sustained campaign against Shabaab began in earnest in March 2023, after previously preventing the al-Qaeda branch from advancing on its positions over the prior two months.

In March, however, the Islamic State’s men retaliated, ambushing Shabaab’s nearby patrols and raiding small villages held by the group in Somalia’s northern Balidhidin District of Puntland (and likely the larger neighboringIskushuban District) throughout the month.

These clashes were previously reported in local media. For instance, Hiraan Online stated that at least 40 militants from both sides were killed in these clashes throughout most of March 2023. The Somali website also reported that the clashes that month began when the Islamic State conducted a suicide bombing against Shabaab’s positions in the area.

The Islamic State did not confirm the use of a suicide bombing its Al-Naba report, however.

The Al-Naba report goes on to state that April 2023 also witnessed more intense clashes, all roughly within the same area southeast of the coastal city of Qandala. For example, Al-Naba states that between April 1 and May 1, 2023, the two sides clashed an additional nine times.

Between May and July 2023, the Islamic State again recorded at least another 16 battles, with some being recorded as mortar/rocket strikes or IED blasts against Shabaab’s men and vehicles patrolling in the region.

Sporadic clashes, at least an additional six times, including clashes, mortars, and further IED incidents, were then recorded between August and December 2023. It was after these last clashes that the Islamic State claims Shabaab’s men withdrew from the area and the Somali Province was able to capture large swaths of land in the area.

In the immediate aftermath of reportedly taking over Shabaab’s previously held territory in December, the Islamic State says its men undertook an extensive da’wah [proselytizing] campaign, with loudspeakers, to sensitize remaining Shabaab members and locals of the religious malpractices of al-Qaeda and the Afghan Taliban.

In other villages, Al-Naba states that the Islamic State’s men provided food and medical aid to locals and dismantled IEDs left by Shabaab. Though these public relations moves are unconfirmed, they are nevertheless meant to portray the Somali Province in a positive light and thus garner public support.

Besides the initial foray of hostilities in March 2023, local media did not report on any of the additional battles claimed by the Islamic State over the rest of the year. Likewise, Shabaab’s media and propaganda apparatus were also silent on these battles (though if they indeed had the losing hand, there would be an incentive to hide this conflict).

Assuming the Islamic State is correct, however, would mean that it now controls slightly more territory in the remote areas of northern Somalia than it previously did. Despite the obvious propaganda value of such a victory against the larger, more capable al-Qaeda branch in the area, it holds little significant value on the ground.

The Islamic State’s Somali Province continues to be notably smaller and weaker than its rival Shabaab. It cannot project power to the same degree as the al-Qaeda branch and its attack claims in Somalia only occur sporadically, with just 10 claimed operations in Somalia in 2023 (apart from the claimed clashes with Shabaab).

Indeed, this is echoed by the latest report from the United Nations Analytical Support and Sanctions Monitoring Team. The report notes that the Somali Province boasts just 100-150 fighters in Puntland – though it does maintain active cells in Mogadishu.

The report also notes that territorially the Somali Province is severely limited by Shabaab. Al-Naba’s writers seemingly know this fact, as even in their own write-up they admit that Shabaab still maintains control over the Cal Madow Mountains, which straddles Somaliland and Puntland and connects with the Cal Miskaat Mountains, where the Islamic State has its bases.

Instead, the Somali Province’s real strength, and significance for the Islamic State’s global enterprise, is hosting the Al-Karrar regional office. Al-Karrar acts as the command hub for all of the Islamic State’s activities in central, eastern, and southern Africa.

Financing, directives, and other support flow from Al-Karrar to various groups, like the Central Africa Province or Mozambique Province, or cells, such as in South Africa, from the so-called office in Puntland. Though the latest UN report notes that Al-Karrar might have been weakened following the death of one of its directors, Bilal al-Sudani, last year.

Nevertheless, the most recent Al-Naba issue provides an interesting look into the activities of one of its most silent, albeit financially significant, affiliates of the Islamic State.

At best, it presents a semi-fictionalized version of events of the ongoing war between its men and al-Qaeda’s men in Somalia. At worst, it documents a rebirth of sorts of a group attempting to bounce back following the detrimental loss of one of its key leaders.

Caleb Weiss is an editor of FDD's Long War Journal and a senior analyst at the Bridgeway Foundation, where he focuses on the spread of the Islamic State in Central Africa.

Source: longwarjournal.org

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UI Muslim alumni empowers members with entrepreneurial, career skills

ShakirahAdunola

03 February 2024 

Watershed Leadership Training, an initiative of the University of Ibadan Muslim Graduates’ Association (UIMGA), has reiterated its commitment to nurture its members with viable entrepreneurship skills to scale up their businesses.

The entrepreneurial training initiative, which is the first of its kind, having commenced in 2023, is geared towards attaining its target of impacting the lives of members and business owners in the country.

During the convocation ceremony of the first set of participants of the training, the National President of UNIMGA, Mujeed Adebayo Ibrahim, called on the Nigerian government to provide an enabling environment for business owners as this is the only way the economy can be stabilised.

He said: “The government can’t provide jobs for everybody but with an enabling environment, people will have the opportunity to establish the skills they have acquired without going through stress. Instead of people looking for government jobs, they can equally be employers of labour.”

Ibrahim urged the government at all levels to prioritise security and power, as this will attract investors locally and internationally. “The government needs to be more proactive regarding security and provide power to avert inflation.  The key players in the industry are leaving the country for two reasons, insecurity and power. If the government can provide these two, those who are living will come back, while those around will expand.”

Also speaking, Chairman, UNIMGA, Lagos Chapter, AdulhakeemTayeBadru, said the initiative is part of the philosophy of an Alumni association, where you can put a value on the table in the capacity development of members. “We started with entrepreneurship training. Every environment has its peculiar challenge and it comes with opportunity as well. So, reorientation is what we are bringing to the programme, to begin to see positive opportunities in the country.”

The incoming Chairman and Management Board, Ahmad Yahya, said the purpose of establishing the programme is for capacity building of members and alumni. “Those still in university and the alumni will have employability skills. Also, those who want to establish business will have the requirement to upscale their businesses.”

He added that the facilitators of the programme are members who are accomplished professionals in various fields. “Virtually all businesses have financial challenges, subsequently, we will be looking at the various options that will be open to our members. Such as cooperative, joint ventures, partnership and bank products.”

A graduate, Eng. AdemuyiwaMikaheel Tijani said: “The experience of the programme was massive and enlightening. Before I joined the programme I was having challenges with my business, which has to do with my team, finances etc.  Midway through the programme, I was able to restructure my business and my productivity was improved.”

Source: guardian.ng

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https://guardian.ng/news/nigeria/ui-muslim-alumni-empowers-members-with-entrepreneurial-career-skills/

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38 killed and 52 wounded in communal clashes over land in South Sudan

February 2, 2024

Residents of a swampy area in central South Sudan battled with cattle herders who moved in looking for water and pasture during the dry season, and at least 38 people were killed and 52 suffered gunshot wounds, officials said Thursday.

The fighting started Wednesday and tensions remained high Thursday night, with officials reporting "minor clashes" and apprehension over revenge attacks in the remote area.

The information minister of Warrap state, William WolMayom, said fighting took place in the Alor area, which is in Lakes state and borders both Warrap and Unity states.

Mayom said security forces had been sent to calm the situation and to move the cattle herders away from the disputed wet lands.

"The violence has been de-escalated, but minor clashes are still being reported in inaccessible swampy areas and casualties cannot be fully verified," Mayom said.

A police spokesperson for Lakes state, Maj. Elijah MaborMakuach, said 19 of the dead and 17 of the wounded were civilians from Warrap state and 19 of the dead and 35 wounded were from Lakes state.

Makuach said young herders from Warrap migrated to the Alor area with their cattle two weeks ago and began burning brush and the temporary shelters of residents. He said the herders were looking for pasture and water in the swampy lands of Alor.

The bloodshed came four days after at least 52 people, including a U.N. peacekeeper, were killed and 64 wounded by gunmen who attacked villagers in Abyei, an oil-rich region that is claimed by both Sudan and South Sudan. Officials said that violence also arose from a dispute over land.

South Sudan won its independence from Sudan in 2011 after more than 39 years of war and then plunged into a ruinous internal conflict from 2013 to 2018 that stagnated development. Many guns remain in the hands of civilians who fought in the conflicts.

Source: africanews.com

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https://www.africanews.com/2024/02/02/38-killed-and-52-wounded-in-communal-clashes-over-land-in-south-sudan/

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North America

 

Thousands protest outside Columbia against campus treatment of pro-Palestinian groups

February 03, 2024

New York Jewish Week via JTA – Thousands of demonstrators gathered outside Columbia University on Friday, in protest of the suspension of campus pro-Palestinian groups as well as an incident last month in which students were allegedly sprayed with a foul substance.

At least one person was arrested at the rally.

The rally on Friday was led by Within Our Lifetime, the prominent, hardline pro-Palestinian, pro-Hamas activist group in New York City that endorsed and celebrated the Palestinian terror group’s October 7 mass terror attack, in which thousands of Palestinian terrorists massacred 1,200 people across southern Israel, mostly civilians, and abducted 253 as hostages. The group has also frequently called for Israel’s elimination.

It took place with the university locked to the public, in a sign of how the campus climate has continued to sour.

Within Our Lifetime advertised the rally on social media by saying it was in response to an attack using “skunk spray” that was carried out by “Zionists,” without providing evidence. Skunk spray is a foul-smelling liquid mixture sometimes used by police in Israel to disperse protesters, including Palestinians and ultra-Orthodox Jews.

The university has described the substance as “foul smelling spray” and said in a Tuesday statement that the incident was under investigation by the NYPD but did not provide further details. The incident took place at an unauthorized protest, and the university said last month that the alleged perpetrators had been banned from campus.

There was a small group of pro-Israel counter-protesters opposite the demonstration on Friday, which took place outside the gates to Columbia in Morningside Heights. Dozens of police officers, including from the NYPD’s riot control unit, locked down the area around the dueling protests, tightly restricting foot traffic to the different groups from behind metal barricades. Officers also blocked access to subway stations in the vicinity.

Protesters chanted to “globalize the intifada,” a mainstay of Within Our Lifetime protests that refers to violent Palestinian uprisings against Israel. Palestinian terror attacks during the Second Intifada, two decades ago, killed an estimated 1,000 Israelis.

The protesters also chanted, “Columbia you will see, Palestine will be free” while beating drums, as well as, “Columbia you can’t hide, you support genocide.”

A Columbia spokesperson told the New York Jewish Week that the school was prioritizing campus safety and that staff “are coordinating resources to ensure the safety of our community.”

The rally was advertised by campus student groups, including Columbia University Apartheid Divest. The group, a coalition of student clubs, was established in 2016 and resurrected in the fall after Columbia suspended its campus chapters of Students for Justice in Palestine and the anti-Zionist Jewish Voice for Peace for repeatedly violating university policies by holding unsanctioned protests.

Columbia upheld the suspension of the two groups at the start of this semester because the clubs had not yet shown “a commitment to compliance with University policies.”

SJP and JVP are listed as the two leading clubs in Apartheid Divest, drawing charges from the Columbia Jewish Alumni Association, a recently formed group, that the suspended clubs were using Apartheid Divest as a front to continue their activities. Jewish Voice for Peace shared the announcement of Friday’s rally on its social media feeds.

“The university is looking the other way and ignoring that the same kids are doing the same thing and they’re deciding not to enforce and it’s just disappointing,” Ari Shrage, a board member of the alumni association, told the New York Jewish Week last month.

Since the outbreak of the Israel-Hamas war on October 7, Within Our Lifetime has blocked traffic, demonstrated at transportation hubs and holiday events, and targeted civic institutions for alleged links to Israel, including the Memorial Sloan Kettering cancer hospital.

Within Our Lifetime grew out of a local branch of SJP, and its leader, NerdeenKiswani, is a former activist with the student group. Within Our Lifetime and the national umbrella for SJP both route their funding through a small nonprofit in suburban New York City, called Wespac. and both backed the October 7 attack. National SJP advertised Friday’s rally at Columbia.

Columbia was a focal point for controversy in the weeks after October 7, amid dueling protests for and against Israel and the reported assault of an Israeli student.

It is one of several elite schools to have drawn scrutiny amid the Israel-Hamas war.

The presidents of three other elite universities told lawmakers in December that calling for the genocide of Jews did not necessarily violate university policy, provoking a firestorm of controversy that led two of them to step down.

Columbia’s president, MinoucheShafik, was invited to appear before Congress at the same hearing, but declined, citing a scheduling conflict.

Source: timesofisrael.com

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UN experts: Terrorist threat is high in Africa conflict zones and Afghanistan, and rose in Europe

February 2, 2024

The terrorist threat from al-Qaida, the Islamic State group, and their affiliates remains high in conflict zones in Africa and in Afghanistan – and threat levels have risen in some regions including Europe, U.N. experts said in a new report.

The panel of experts said in the 23-page report that the relationship between Afghanistan's Taliban rulers and al-Qaida remains close, and unnamed member states report that "the high concentration of terrorist groups" in the country is undermining the security situation in the region.

The greatest threat within Afghanistan still comes from the Islamic State "with its ability to project into the region and beyond," the experts said in the report to the U.N. Security Council covering the period until Dec. 16, 2023, which was circulated Wednesday. Regionally, they pointed to a succession of attacks in neighboring Iran and Pakistan and threats in Central Asian nations.

The panel said, however, that while none of the al-Qaida affiliated groups have recovered the capability to launch long-range operations, "they harbor global ambitions." And it said "covert and calibrated efforts to rebuild capability" have been reported.

The Islamic State group broke away from al-Qaida over a decade ago and attracted supporters from around the world. Despite its defeat in Iraq in 2017 and in Syria two years later. The panel said the combined IS strength in the two countries is still between 3,000 and 5,000 fighters. In Iraq, they are carrying out "a low-intensity insurgency with covert terrorist cells" while in Syria attacks have intensified since November, the experts said.

The panel said the three-month delay in naming the current IS leader, Abu Hafs al-Hashemi al-Qurayshi, following the death in the fighting of his little-known predecessor "is judged indicative of internal difficulties and security challenges"

Some unnamed U.N. member nations have assessed that serious pressure from counter-terrorism operations in Syria and Iraq raises the possibility that the Islamic State could move its leadership and "center of gravity" to Africa or Afghanistan, with Africa more likely, the experts said.

In West Africa and the Sahel, the panel said, "violence and threat have escalated again" in conflict zones, raising concerns among U.N. member nations. The experts point to "a deficit in counterterrorism capabilities," which Islamic State and al-Qaida affiliated groups are continuing to exploit.

"The situation is becoming ever more complex with the conflation of ethnic and regional disputes with the agenda and operations of these groups," they said.

In East Africa, the experts said, the Somali government is continuing its military offensive against al-Shabab, an al-Qaida affiliate, but they said U.N. member nations assess that despite significant losses from air strikes and military operations, "al-Shabab remains resilient. It has an estimated 7,000 to 12,000 fighters, and an estimated $100 million annual income, mostly from illegal taxation in the capital Mogadishu, and southern Somalia, they said.

The panel said al-Qaida has improved its media productions which appeared aimed at restoring the extremist group's credibility, attracting recruits, and filling the void over its inability to announce a new leader.

But that messaging changed after Hamas' Oct. 7 attacks in southern Israel, the experts said.

The attack killed 1,200 people, mostly civilians, and Hamas and other extremists took about 250 people hostage, according to Israeli authorities. In Israel's ongoing offensive in response to Gaza aimed at destroying Hamas, more than 27,000 people have been killed, according to the territory's health ministry which doesn't distinguish between civilian and combatant deaths.

The experts said Al-Qaida has focused on "the sanctity" of the Al-Aqsa mosque, the third holiest site in Islam which is in a compound in Jerusalem sacred to Jews and Muslims, with some communications stressing "an obligation for individuals to take action to the limits of their ability."

"Member States are concerned that it (al-Qaida) could exploit the situation to recover relevance and tap into popular dissent about the extent of civilian casualties, providing direction to those keen to act," the panel said, and they "are concerned that the renewed narrative could inspire self-initiated attacks globally."

Across Europe, the experts said, "formal terrorist threat levels have risen … following fatal attacks in late 2023 in France and Belgium, in addition to numerous non-lethal terrorist incidents and arrests in several European countries."

Source: africanews.com

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https://www.africanews.com/2024/02/02/un-experts-terrorist-threat-is-high-in-africa-conflict-zones-and-afghanistan-and-rose-in-e/

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US, Qatar, Egypt engage in 'sensitive' diplomatic efforts to secure Gaza hostage release

DiyarGüldoğan

03.02.2024

The US, Qatar and Egypt are carrying out "sensitive" diplomatic engagements to secure the release of hostages in the Gaza Strip, the American envoy to the UN said Friday.

"We've been working tirelessly with Qatar, Egypt and other regional partners on a strong, compelling proposal.

"Our engagement is the best opportunity to reunite all hostages with their families," Linda Thomas-Greenfield told reporters at UN headquarters in New York.

The US has continued to work toward a sustainable resolution to the conflict so that Israelis and Palestinians can live side by side and enjoy equal security, dignity and freedom, Thomas-Greenfield added.

The proposal would move all parties "one step closer" to creating the conditions for a sustainable cessation of hostilities, she said.

"The (UN Security) Council has the obligation. That's the obligation to ensure that any action we take in the coming days increases pressure on Hamas to accept the proposal," she said.

Thomas-Greenfield said there are two Security Council resolutions on Gaza and added that a draft resolution demanding an immediate humanitarian cease-fire, put forward by Algeria, could jeopardize "sensitive negotiations" to broker a deal for the release of hostages.

"Ultimately, now is the time to allow space for the sensitive hostage negotiations to proceed to get behind (UN's Gaza) special coordinator (Sigrid) Kaag's proposal," she said.

Without giving a timeframe for negotiations, the envoy said: "Negotiations take time, but we're giving it that time we're giving it the effort on the ground."

The Palestinian resistance group, Hamas, confirmed Tuesday it received a proposal that was reached Sunday in a Paris summit between Israel, Qatar, Egypt and the US for a cease-fire deal and hostage swap with Israel.

Source: aa.com.tr

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https://www.aa.com.tr/en/middle-east/us-qatar-egypt-engage-in-sensitive-diplomatic-efforts-to-secure-gaza-hostage-release/3126416

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US court 'implores' Biden to reconsider support for genocide in Gaza

02 February 2024

A US federal court has implored the President Joe Biden administration to reconsider its “unflagging support” for Israel’s genocidal war on the Gaza Strip.

The court in California made the comment in a ruling in response to a lawsuit that accused Biden and his senior administration officials of complicity in Israel’s genocidal acts in Gaza.

Judge Jeffrey White of the US District Court dismissed the lawsuit on jurisdictional grounds on Thursday, saying that the matter lay outside the jurisdiction of his court.

“The court is bound by precedent and the division of our coordinate branches of government to abstain from exercising jurisdiction in this matter.”

Still, the ruling said it “implores defendants to examine the results of their unflagging support of the military siege against the Palestinians in Gaza.”

The judge explained his decision that the matter lay outside the jurisdiction of his court, because the Palestinian groups were asking it to interfere with US foreign policy.

“Because any determination to challenge the decision of the executive branch of government on support of Israel is fraught with serious political questions, the claims presented by plaintiffs here lie outside the court’s limited jurisdiction,” White said.

Israel's war on Gaza 'plausibly' amounts to genocide

The court also ruled that Israel’s war on Gaza, which began in early October, “plausibly” amounts to genocide.

“Yet, as the ICJ [International Court of Justice] has found, it is plausible that Israel’s conduct amounts to genocide,” the judge said.

The case was brought by Palestinian human rights groups and individual Palestinians against the US president, his secretary of state Antony Blinken and Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin.

Attorneys for the plaintiffs disputed the court’s jurisdictional finding, indicating an argument for a potential appeal or request for the case to be reconsidered.

Brad Parker, a senior adviser at Defense for Children International Palestine — one of the two organizational plaintiffs in the case — described the court’s decision as “disappointing.”

“We know that US weapons are integral in the genocide that we’re documenting as a Palestinian human rights organization,” The Intercept quoted him as saying.

“It’s clear what President Biden’s complicity is in the destruction of Palestinian life,” Parker said.

Ahmed Abofoul, a Palestinian attorney at Al Haq — the second organizational plaintiff — said, “The judge acknowledged that genocide is being committed,” but that “basically what he was saying is just that his hands are tied.”

Attorneys for the plaintiffs vowed to do everything “to end that complicity, and ultimately end the genocide.”

More than 27,000 Palestinians have so far been killed in the war, into which the Biden administration has poured more than 10,000 tons of military hardware.

Source: presstv.ir

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https://www.presstv.ir/Detail/2024/02/02/719356/US-court-implores-Biden-to-reconsider-support-for-genocide-in-Gaza

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US hits 85 sites in Iraq, Syria linked to Iran’s IRGC, militias after fatal drone attack

February 03, 2024

WASHINGTON (AP) — The US military launched an air assault on dozens of sites in Iraq and Syria used by Iranian-backed militias and the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) Friday, in the opening salvo of retaliation for the drone strike that killed three US troops in Jordan last weekend.

US President Joe Biden said in a statement: “The United States does not seek conflict in the Middle East or anywhere else in the world. But let all those who might seek to do us harm know this: If you harm an American, we will respond.”

Biden and other top US leaders had been warning for days that America would strike back at the militias, and they made it clear it wouldn’t be just one hit but a “tiered response” over time. Biden made that point again in his statement, saying: “Our response began today. It will continue at times and places of our choosing.”

The massive barrage of strikes hit more than 85 targets at seven locations, including command and control headquarters, intelligence centers, rockets and missiles, drone and ammunition storage sites and other facilities that were connected to the militias or the IRGC’s Quds Force, the Guard’s expeditionary unit that handles Tehran’s relationship with and arming of regional militias.

The US strikes appeared to stop short of directly targeting Iran or senior leaders of the IRGC’s Quds Force within its borders, as the US tries to prevent the conflict from escalating even further. Iran has denied it was behind the Jordan attack.

National Security Council spokesman John Kirby said the targets “were carefully selected to avoid civilian casualties and based on clear, irrefutable evidence that they were connected to attacks on US personnel in the region.” He declined to detail what that evidence was.

The strikes took place over about 30 minutes, and three of the sites struck were in Iraq and four were in Syria, said Lt. Gen. Douglas Sims, director of the Joint Staff.

US Central Command said the strikes used more than 125 precision munitions, and they were delivered by numerous aircraft, including long-range B-1 bombers flown from the United States. Sims said weather was a factor as the US planned the strikes in order to allow the US to confirm it was hitting the right targets and avoiding civilian casualties.

It’s not clear, however, whether militia members were killed.

“We know that there are militants that use these locations, IRGC as well as Iranian-aligned militia group personnel,” Sims said. “We made these strikes tonight with an idea that there would likely be casualties associated with people inside those facilities.”

Two Iraqi militia officials who spoke on condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to speak to journalists said that three houses used as headquarters were targeted in al-Qaim, Iraq, including a weapons storage area. An operations headquarters of the Popular Mobilization Forces, a coalition of Iranian-backed militias, in Akashat, Iraq, and weapons stores were targeted.

The assault came just hours after Biden and top defense leaders joined grieving families to watch as the remains of the three Army Reserve soldiers were returned to the US at Dover Air Force Base in Delaware.

It was unclear what the next steps will be, or whether the days of US warnings have sent militia members scattering into hiding, making it more difficult to detect and strike them. But it was evident that the recent statement released by Kataeb Hezbollah, one of the main Iran-backed militias, saying it was suspending attacks on American troops had no impact on the administration’s plans.

Just Friday morning, Iran’s hardline President Ebrahim Raisi reiterated earlier promises by Tehran to potentially retaliate for any US strikes targeting its interests. We “will not start a war, but if a country, if a cruel force wants to bully us, the Islamic Republic of Iran will give a strong response,” Raisi said.

In a statement this week, Kataeb Hezbollah announced “the suspension of military and security operations against the occupation forces in order to prevent embarrassment to the Iraqi government.” But Harakat al-Nujaba, one of the other major Iran-backed groups, vowed Friday to continue military operations against US troops.

The US has blamed the Islamic Resistance in Iraq, a broad coalition of Iran-backed militias, for the deadly attack in Jordan, but has not yet narrowed it down to a specific group. Kataeb Hezbollah is, however, a top suspect.

Some of the militias have been a threat to US bases for years, but the groups intensified their assaults in the wake of Israel’s war against Hamas following the October 7 attack on Israel that killed 1,200 people and saw 250 others taken hostage.

The war has led to the deaths of more than 27,000 Palestinians in the Gaza Strip since October 7, according to the Hamas-run Gaza health ministry. The terror group’s figures are unverified, don’t differentiate between civilians and combatants, and list all the fatalities as caused by Israel — even those believed to have been caused by hundreds of misfired rockets or otherwise by Palestinian fire.

Israel has previously said it has killed some 10,000 Hamas members, in addition to some 1,000 killed in Israel in the aftermath of the terror group’s October 7 invasion and onslaught.

Iran-backed militia groups throughout the region have used the conflict to justify striking Israeli or US interests, including threatening civilian commercial ships and US warships in the Red Sea region with drones or missiles in almost daily exchanges.

Speaking to reporters on Thursday, Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin said that “this is a dangerous moment in the Middle East.” He added, “We will take all necessary actions to defend the United States, our interests and our people. And we will respond when we choose, where we choose and how we choose.”

“At this point, it’s time to take away even more capability than we’ve taken in the past,” Austin said.

As of Tuesday, Iran-backed militia groups had launched 166 attacks on US military installations since Oct. 18, including 67 in Iraq, 98 in Syria and now one in Jordan, according to a US military official. The last attack was January 29 at al-Asad airbase in Iraq, and there were no injuries or damage.

The US, meanwhile, has bolstered defenses at the base in Jordan that was attacked by the Iran-backed militants on Sunday, according to a US official.

And the Israeli military said its Arrow defense system intercepted a missile that approached the country from the Red Sea, raising suspicion it was launched by Yemen’s Houthi rebels. The rebels did not immediately claim responsibility.

A US official also said the military had taken additional self-defense strikes inside Yemen Friday against Houthi military targets deemed an imminent threat. Al-Masirah, a Houthi-run satellite news channel, said that British and American forces conducted three strikes in the northern Yemeni province of Hajjah, a Houthi stronghold.

While previous US responses in Iraq and Syria have been more limited, the attack on Tower 22, as the Jordan outpost is known, and the deaths of the three service members crossed a line, the official said.

That drone attack, which also injured more than 40 service members — largely Army National Guard — was the first to result in US combat deaths from the Iran-backed militias since the war between Israel and Hamas broke out. Tower 22 houses about 350 US troops and sits near the demilitarized zone on the border between Jordan and Syria. The Iraqi border is only 6 miles (10 kilometers) away.

Also on Friday, the US Treasury imposed new sanctions on a network of firms in Iran and Hong Kong that are accused of helping Iran procure technology to make ballistic weapons and drones. And the US hit six Iranian officials with sanctions for allegedly committing a series of malicious cyber activities against critical infrastructure in the US and other nations.

Source: timesofisrael.com

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https://www.timesofisrael.com/us-hits-hard-at-irans-irgc-sites-in-iraq-and-syria-following-fatal-drone-attack/

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Europe

 

Islamist extremists including youth who failed to report chemical bomb plot jailed

02 February 2024

Al-Arfat Hassan, 21, from Enfield, was sentenced to seven years in prison for possessing chemicals for a terrorist purpose. A youth, 17, was sentenced to two-and-a-half years in prison for failure to disclose his knowledge relating to the terrorist activities of Hassan. Both were also convicted of possession of an Islamic State video.

They were sentenced today at the Central Criminal Court.

The youth, from Leeds, failed to tell the police about Hassan’s terrorist activities despite being fully aware of Hassan’s intentions as evidenced by text messages and voicenotes shared between them.

They both viewed the Islamic State propaganda video which provided detailed instructions on manufacturing explosives, a bomb and killing people with knives.

The CPS presented evidence that Hassan and the youth were dedicated to Islamic State inspired extremist beliefs. This included showing the jury a video of Hassan where he held a samurai sword and exchanged messages with another person stating he was prepared for martyrdom.

He bought knives and purchased chemicals online that he intended to use to construct an improvised explosive device. One of the knives was of the same type used to carry out an execution featured in the Islamic State instructional video he and the youth had viewed.

He also created drill music videos with lyrics referring to Alan Henning, a British man taken hostage and killed by Islamic State, and James Foley, a US journalist captured and killed in Syria.

Hassan and the youth also downloaded a substantial amount of Islamic State video content that glorified terrorism.

In relation to the youth, the jury was shown evidence that he bought a knife and tried to purchase other knives, in addition to exchanging almost daily extremist messages and graphics over a number of months with Hassan.

Nick Price, Head of the CPS Counter Terrorism Division, said: “Al-Arfat Hassan claimed to be a provocative digital music creator, but the evidence was clear that he had a violent, extremist mindset and was taking active steps to prepare to commit terrorist acts.

“Hassan said he wanted to kill thousands, and he had a plan and location in mind. His collection of knives and items to create an explosive device showed these were not idle boasts.

“The youth in this case had a fixation with killing in the name of religion. He told the court that he had been supporting Al-Arfat Hassan through a difficult time when in fact he was enthusiastically encouraging him to carry out a bomb attack.

“Thanks to the work of the UK’s counter terrorism police, and dedicated CPS prosecutors, these individuals have been convicted of these dangerous crimes.”

Source: cps.gov.uk

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https://www.cps.gov.uk/cps/news/islamist-extremists-including-youth-who-failed-report-chemical-bomb-plot-jailed

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Anti-war movement in Greece denounces country's plan to host EU's Red Sea mission

Ahmet Gencturk

02.02.2024

A Greek anti-war movement denounced the government’s plan to host the EU’s mission for the Red Sea in the central city of Larissa.

“We note that the Houthis are attacking ships going to or coming from Israel, demanding an end to the slaughter of Palestinians. Instead of Greece calling for an end to the genocide, which would allow, among other things, the restoration of free and safe navigation, it attacks those who are trying to stop it,” the Anti-War Movement in Larissa said in a statement, according to the daily Documento.

Furthermore, the statement maintained that the country is increasingly getting involved in the war in Ukraine by sending arms, contributing to EU efforts to support Ukraine, and hosting US military assets and troops.

“In the event of a further escalation of the war in Ukraine, as well as the country's participation in military operations in the Middle East, the targeting of Larissa and our country is not a fantasy scenario but an immediate and real danger,” it said.

Therefore, it added: “No one should be kept quiet by the latest developments. The possibility of generalization of war is more visible than ever, and vigilance and action are required to prevent dangerous governmental designs.”

Source: aa.com.tr

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https://www.aa.com.tr/en/world/anti-war-movement-in-greece-denounces-countrys-plan-to-host-eus-red-sea-mission/3126168

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German lawmakers bemoan launch of pro-Erdoğan Islamist party just days after MPs expedited citizenship and voting rights for 2.5 million migrants

February 02, 2024

THOMAS BROOKE

Politicians from the mainstream parties in Germany have expressed their concern over the registration of a new political party sympathetic to Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan — a move that may lay the foundations for an increasing Islamic community to enjoy significant representation in the Bundestag.

The Democratic Alliance for Diversity and Awakening (DAVA) has been authorized to contest the European Parliamentary elections in June this year and has plans to stand across the whole of Germany in the next federal elections.

The party is an offshoot of Erdoğan’s Justice and Development Party (AKP), the largest political party in Turkey and the sixth-largest political party in the world by membership.

DAVA leader TeyfikÖzcan said earlier this week his aim is for the party to “establish itself nationwide.” Another leading figure in the party, FatihZingal, said the new group would defend the rights of “people with foreign roots” and campaign against “anti-Muslim racism.”

Özcan further denied that party officials had any contact “with representatives of foreign governments either before it was founded or after it was founded.” However, Germany’s mainstream politicians aren’t so sure and have gone public with their grave concerns that a party with ties, directly or indirectly, with Turkish Islamists will damage German democracy.

“An Erdoğan offshoot running for election here is the last thing we need,” said Germany’s Green Agriculture Minister CemÖzdemir, a German-born politician with Turkish-born parents.

Long-serving conservative politician, Jens Spahn (CDU), feared that DAVA would become “another extremist party” in Germany.

Deputy chairwoman of the governing Social Democrats (SPD) Serpil Midyatli — another German politician born to Turkish immigrants — told Tagesspiegel that “there is more than enough evidence that Erdoğan and the AKP are behind DAVA.”

“It is to be feared that there will be massive advertising in some circles. Apparently, there is great fear that Erdoğan is worried about his influence thanks to the successful integration of the vast majority of German Turks. For me it is clear: There should be no financing and control from Ankara,” she added.

Iranian-born BijanDjir-Sarai, the general secretary of the junior coalition partner Free Democratic Party (FDP), warned that Dava “runs the risk of becoming an extension of Erdoğan’s nationalist, Islamist, and anti-Semitic regime in Germany and the EU” and said: “That shouldn’t be allowed to happen.”

Do Germany’s mainstream parties only have themselves to blame?

Yet, politicians from the governing federal coalition aren’t exactly helping themselves.

While complaining that such a party could be used as a political vehicle for Erdoğan’s Islamist ideology to encroach on Germany’s political landscape, Berlin as recently as last month passed a new controversial naturalization law, slashing the time required for migrants to reside in Germany before they can claim citizenship and the right to vote.

Foreign nationals living in Germany will soon be able to obtain citizenship after just five years instead of the previous eight, and in some cases, migrants who can show “special integration performance” will be instantly naturalized after just three years of residence.

The new law also relaxes the requirement for elderly foreign nationals to show proficiency in the German language, while children of foreigners who have lived in Germany for five years or more will be automatically naturalized.

Critics of the new policy claimed the federal government was pushing through the legislation for political gain in a bid to expand voting rights to those with migrant backgrounds more amenable to voting for left-wing parties.

However, the government’s plan could soon backfire with the introduction of Islamist parties to Germany’s political discourse which may resonate more with Germany’s new voters.]

Source: rmx.news

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https://rmx.news/germany/german-lawmakers-bemoan-launch-of-pro-erdogan-islamist-party-just-days-after-mps-expedited-citizenship-and-voting-rights-for-2-5-million-migrants/

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UK Muslims should 'punish Labour' over lack of Gaza ceasefire by not voting, says Ghassan Abu Sitta

02 February, 2024

Sofia Aboudari

Renowned British-Palestinian doctor Ghassan Abu Sitta has urged UK Muslims to "punish" the Labour Party for its role in perpetuating Israel's war on Gaza.

Abu Sitta, who spent over 40 days as a volunteer performing surgery in the Gaza Strip as part of a Doctors Without Borders medical team, has urged British Muslims to refrain from backing politicians who voted against a permanent ceasefire for the war-torn enclave.

In a post on X earlier this week, the doctor said: "The Labour party must be punished. Labour politicians who have the blood of children on their complicitous hands should never get the Muslim vote."

Speaking to The New Arab on Thursday, Abu Sitta said Muslims should not show their support in the polls for any politician who voted against a ceasefire for Gaza, irrespective of the party they belong to.

"I think the Muslim vote should not go to any politician, from Labour or the Conservatives, who voted against the ceasefire," Abu Sitta said.

"These politicians have the blood of Palestinian women, children and men on their hands."

"Muslims in the UK need to organise, and need to find those politicians who voted for the continuation of the war and make this a career-ending move," he urged.

"Only then in the future, politicians will think long and hard about not doing this and taking the Muslim vote for granted."

More than 27,000 people have been killed in Gaza since Israel launched war on the Palestinian territory on 7 October.

In the almost four months since the war began, there have been widespread calls for a ceasefire in Gaza that would dramatically reduce bloodshed and allow humanitarian aid to enter the enclave and be distributed to those in need.

British MPs voted at the House of Commons in November against such a ceasefire, including a majority of MPs from the Labour Party.

Many MPs from Labour, a party that historically has a strong Muslim voter base, rebelled against its leadership in response to the vote. Some resigned from the party in protest.

Party leader Keir Starmer has also on multiple occasions insisted on Israel’s so-called right to "self-defence", despite the ever-mounting death toll and destruction in the Palestinian territory.

New parties have also emerged to challenge Labour seats in future elections.

The party appears to be reeling from the rebellion, with it reportedly polling Muslim voters as part of "damage control" amid discontent over its position on Gaza.

Abu Sitta, an award-winning surgeon with decades of experience, has spoken on several occasions of the horrors he witnessed in Gaza under Israeli bombing treating wounded Palestinians.

"The kind of pressure the vote in parliament would have put if the government and the leadership of the Labour Party had been defeated, could’ve ended the war earlier," Abu Sitta said on the vote for a ceasefire.

Source: newarab.com

Please click the following URL to read the text of the original story

https://www.newarab.com/news/uk-muslims-should-punish-labour-over-gaza-dr-abu-sitta

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WHO chief warns of disease outbreaks due to 'inhumane condition' at Gaza's European Hospital

BurakBir

02.02.2024

The head of the World Health Organization (WHO) Friday expressed his concern over the condition of the European Hospital in southern Gaza, saying the situation increases the risk of disease outbreaks.

TedrosAdhanomGhebreyesus said that 22,000 people are sheltering at the European Hospital in southern Gaza due to the ongoing intensive fighting in Khan Younis, which also impedes access to the hospital.

"@WHO team and partners yesterday witnessed extreme crowding inside the facility — truly inhumane conditions for patients, health workers and those without a safe place to shelter," he wrote on X.

Saying that the 670-bed capacity hospital now serves 800 patients, Ghebreyesus noted that the emergency department, intensive care unit, surgery and wound care, child and neonatal care, and laboratory and radiology services have limited functionality.

"Limited access to clean water and sanitation increases the risk of disease outbreaks," said the WHO chief, reiterating his call for a cease-fire.

Israel has killed more than 27,000 people in the Gaza Strip in response to the Oct. 7 cross-border offensive by Hamas, which took the lives of 1,200 people. The military onslaught has caused mass displacement and destruction and created conditions for famine in Gaza.

Source: aa.com.tr

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https://www.aa.com.tr/en/world/who-chief-warns-of-disease-outbreaks-due-to-inhumane-condition-at-gazas-european-hospital/3126368

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Pakistan

 

Imran claims receiving ‘offer’ as Iddat case verdict due today

February 3, 2024

Malik Asad

ISLAMABAD: A local court on Friday reserved its verdict in the case related to the marriage of former prime minister Imran Khan with Bushra Bibi during the latter’s Iddat period.

Senior civil judge QudratUllah will announce the decision on the complaint of Khawar Fareed Maneka on Saturday (today) in a makeshift court at Adiala Jail.

Meanwhile, in a revealing interaction with journalists during a recess in proceedings, Mr Khan confirmed backchannel contacts with the powerful military establishment through Bushra Bibi, but disclosed that he had refused a proposed ‘deal’.

The judge reserved judgement after recording the statements of Mr Khan and Bushra Bibi under Section 342 of the Criminal Procedure Code (CrPC).

During proceedings, the defence counsel concluded the cross-examination of Khawar Fareed Maneka, the ex-husband of Bushra Bibi; Aun Chaudhry, who was a witness to the Nikkah ceremony; and Mufti Saeed, who solemnised the Nikkah.

During the cross-examination of Mufti Saeed, the defence counsel argued that the witness was part of the team of ‘Opera­tion Khalifa’, a coup attempt made in 1995.

The counsel alleged that Mufti Saeed was arrested along with former Maj Gen Zaheerul Islam Abbasi and ex-Brig MustansarBillah for mutiny against the government, but later became an approver against the army officers.

Mr Khan’s counsel also cross-examined Mr Maneka on Friday.

A day earlier, Advocate Usman Riaz Gill had cross-examined him in the same case. He questioned as to why Mr Maneka remained silent from 2017 to Nov 24, 2023. He stated that Bushra Bibi’s ex-husband filed the complaint after he was picked up in a corruption case and had been detained for over a month.

The lawyer claimed that the complaint was filed as an afterthought and under duress.

Talking to the media persons, Mr Maneka dispelled the impression of enjoying perks during the PTI’s government. He claimed that he learned about the marriage of his ex-wife with Mr Khan through the newspaper, and then a story by journalist Umar Cheema was published claiming that the Nikkah was solemnised during the Iddat period.

“I also contacted Jahangir Tareen and he assured me that the Nikkah would be reversed,” he said, adding that the assurance never materialised.

‘Backchannel talks’

Meanwhile, talking to reporters during the break, Imran Khan confirmed backchannel contacts with the establishment but claimed that he had refused the offer. He once again dispelled the impression that his spouse was shifted to Banigala to serve a 14-year sentence under a deal.

Mr Khan said that someone in the establishment indirectly approached Bushra Bibi and asked her to convince him (Imran) to stand down for three years and behave nicely, and then he would be given an open field based on ‘good conduct’.

The former premier said that the offer was made before his conviction while he was in prison. “They want me to stay quietly in Banigala,” he said.

Asked how he responded to the offer, Mr Khan said, “I said that I will not step back from my demand of a democratic system at any cost.”

He added, “I held several meetings with former army chief retired Gen Qamar Javed Bajwa for holding of free and fair elections. I will not accept any other deal.”

Mr Khan said that his message to the military establishment was that they should think about the 250 million people of Pakistan. “Rigged elections will lead to political instability in Pakistan, and the economy that is on the life support line will collapse eventually,” he said.

Mr Khan also claimed that the PML-N and the Election Commission if Pakistan had planned to hijack the upcoming elections.

“I would call all the political parties, Jamaat-i-Islami, Pakistan Peoples Party and others, to watch their votes,” he said, urging all parties to ensure that Form-45 of every polling station must be signed in the presence of their polling agents.

Mr Khan, however, rejected the idea of getting PPP’s support, saying that “the day I seek help from (Asif Ali) Zardari would be judgement day”.

Mr Khan also alleged that ex-Gen Bajwa started conspiring against his government from the very beginning of the PTI’s regime. He also claimed that PML-N leader Khawaja Asif was a close friend of Mr Bajwa’s father-in-law.

“Gen Bajwa, in order to get a second extension, connived with Shehbaz Sharif. They could have toppled the PTI regime much earlier, but they had to delay the regime change plan because of the coronavirus outbreak,” Mr Khan claimed. However, he offered no explanation on why his regime gave the former army chief an extension if they suspected his intentions.

Mr Khan also claimed that the former army chief “fabricated the cipher case” against him, whereas it was a conspiracy against the elected regime.

He alleged that in a meeting with him at the Prime Minister House, a high-ranking member of the military establishment had advised him not to raise the cipher issue in public.

Mr Khan also claimed that he had never thought of elevating the former ISI chief Faiz Hamid to the post of army chief. “Gen Bajwa conveyed to the PML-N that I wanted to appoint Faiz Hamid as the army chief,” he added.

Source: dawn.com

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https://www.dawn.com/news/1810851/imran-claims-receiving-offer-as-iddat-case-verdict-due-today

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24 terrorists killed in three-day Balochistan action: ISPR

February 03, 2024

By Muhammad Anis

RAWALPINDI: Security forces killed 24 terrorists during a clearance operation which was completed on Friday following attacks on Mach and Kolpur Complexes in Balochistan.

On the night of January 29 and 30, terrorists attacked Mach and Kolpur Complexes which was repulsed.

“The terrorists were then hunted down in the ensuing sanitisation and clearance operations which have now been concluded after clearing and securing the area,” Inter Services Public Relations (ISPR) said in a statement on Friday.

A total of 24 terrorists have been gunned down during the three-day operation.

Shehzad Baloch, Attaullah, Salahuddin, Abdul Wadood and Zeeshan are key terrorists among the dead. The identification process of the remaining terrorists is in process.

However, during an intense exchange of fire, four LEAs members along with civilians were martyred.

Source: thenews.com.pk

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https://www.thenews.com.pk/print/1154132-24-terrorists-killed-in-three-day-balochistan-action-ispr

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ECP-Sindh issue notices to JI, MQM-P, PML-N and MQM-H

2024-02-03

KARACHI: Election Commission of Pakistan (ECP) Sindh has issued notices to Jamaat-e-Islami, Muttahida Qaumi Movement Pakistan (MQM-P), Muslim League-N and MQM Haqiqi candidates and sought explanations for the violation of election code of conduct in the city.

Officials said ECP is ensuring a strict monitoring of code of conduct across the province.

The District Monitoring Officer Korangi has sought an explanation while issuing notices to the workers of JI, MQM-P, PML-N and MQM-H on illegal actions in PS 91 Korangi.

A notice was issued to an independent candidate in PS 100 District East for violating the code of conduct, an explanation was sought.

The monitoring teams of the Election Commission conducted operation against the illegal use of signboards, posters and banners, flags, and all other advertising materials in public places, parks, government offices in Karachi East, Keamari, and Central.

Provincial Election Commissioner Sindh Sharifullah while issuing instructions to the District Monitoring Officers has said that the full implementation of the code of conduct should be ensured in any case.

Source: brecorder.com

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https://www.brecorder.com/news/40287099/ecp-sindh-issue-notices-to-ji-mqm-p-pml-n-and-mqm-h

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Imran awaits decision on 4 other serious cases

February 03, 2024

Kasim Abbasi

ISLAMABAD: With three convictions already announced, Imran Khan awaits decisions on at least four other serious cases against him.

The three convictions against Imran Khan involve two Toshakhana cases and one cipher case. However, former prime minister Imran Khan is yet to discover the outcome of the Al-Qadir trust scam involving 190m pounds, May 9 riots cases, ‘unIslamic’ Marriage Case and Contempt case being heard by Election Commission of Pakistan. In the past week, Imran Khan has been sentenced for 10 years in jail in the Cipher case along with Shah Mehmood Qureshi.

On the very next day, in Toshakhana reference, Imran Khan was jailed for another 14 years along with his spouse Bushra Bibi with a fine of Rs787 million each.

Whereas, previously, Khan was convicted in a separate Toshakhana case on Aug 5, and sentenced to three-year imprisonment by an Islamabad district court. The High Court had suspended his sentence in the same Toshakhana case; however, the court had later rejected Imran Khan’s another petition requesting for suspension of his conviction.

Nevertheless, with these three convictions already announced, Imran Khan still awaits decisions on at least four other serious cases against him.

On Dec 1, 2023, the National Accountability Bureau (NAB) filed a corruption reference against Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) Chairman and former premier Imran Khan, his wife Bushra Bibi and six others in the Accountability Court in the £190 million National Crime Agency (NCA) scam commonly known as the Al-Qadir Trust case.

Imran Khan also awaits indictment in different May 9 riot cases. Last month, an anti-terrorism court (ATC) extended the judicial remand of Imran Khan along with Shah Mehmood Qureshi till February 6.

On Jan 16, a trial court indicted former prime minister Imran Khan and his spouse Bushra Bibi in an ‘unIslamic’ marriage case. Later a petition was filed for dismissal of this case which was rejected by the Islamabad High Court Judge Justice Amir Farooq.

The Election Commission of Pakistan (ECP) has also proceeded in a contempt case against Imran Khan for allegedly hurling contemptuous remarks against the electoral watchdog. Khan filed a petition in Lahore High Court challenging his jail trial in this contempt case.

In August 2023, IK was convicted in Toshakhana case and sentenced to three-year imprisonment by Islamabad District Court following a reference by the Election Commission.

Whereas the recent sentence of 14 years was in connection with the NAB reference involving alleged under-valued purchase of Graff jewelry set gifted by Saudi Crown Prince Mohamad bin Salman to the former first couple, Imran Khan and Bushra Bibi.

Recently, The News reported that NAB is working on a new reference against Khan which is about the remaining gifts that IK received and retained at a nominal price and which were not accounted for in the previous challan. There were around 108 sets of gifts Khan got and 58 of them were retained by paying an amount that was allegedly far less than their market value. The value of those is being re-assessed to determine the difference between the amount paid and what should have been paid.

Source: thenews.com.pk

Please click the following URL to read the text of the original story

https://www.thenews.com.pk/print/1154118-imran-awaits-decision-on-4-other-serious-cases

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Stay of 1.3m illegal immigrants extended

February 03, 2024

ISLAMABAD: The federal cabinet has approved the extension of the stay of 1.3 million illegal immigrants.

According to sources, the extension of proof of residence card was approved on the summary of the Ministry of Saffron. Extension of stay of Afghan refugees till March 2024 has been approved. The Cabinet Division had earlier returned the Saffron ministry’s summary with objection. The decision to extend was made on the recommendation of the coordination cell related to Afghanistan.

Pakistan once again showed generosity and approved the request of the Afghan government. Due to the non-approval of the extension, the stay of the refugees had become illegal.

Source: thenews.com.pk

Please click the following URL to read the text of the original story

https://www.thenews.com.pk/print/1154120-stay-of-1-3m-illegal-immigrants-extended

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Pakistan, China underscore commitment to peaceful, stable Afghanistan

February 03, 2024

Pakistan and China have underscored their commitment to a peaceful and stable Afghanistan. 

This was emphasized during a meeting between Additional Foreign Secretary (Afghanistan & West Asia) Ambassador Rahim Hayat Qureshi and Chinese Special Envoy on Afghanistan Ambassador, Yue Xiaoyong in Islamabad.

Both sides emphasized the need for enhanced coordination for regional stability.

They also underlined the crucial role of neighbouring countries of Afghanistan for a peaceful, stable and prosperous region.

Source: radio.gov.pk

Please click the following URL to read the text of the original story

https://www.radio.gov.pk/03-02-2024/pakistan-china-underscore-commitment-to-peaceful-stable-afghanistan

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South Asia

 

US to explore reopening consulate in Afghanistan without recognizing Taliban rule

Fidel Rahmati

February 2, 2024

According to a report, the United States is exploring the possibility of reopening its consulate in Afghanistan under Taliban rule without formally recognizing the Taliban regime.

According to a newly released strategy document from the State Department, the United States is “cautiously” and without officially recognizing the Taliban, exploring the possibility of reopening its consulate in Afghanistan under the group’s control, as reported by the Voice of America.

This move indicates a possible change in U.S. policy, moving towards limited engagement with the isolated Islamist regime, to achieve various security, political, and economic objectives.

According to Voice of America, the State Department’s guidance in this report states: “We support transparency and accountability, along with access for American citizens to consular services, in coordination with the Taliban.”

Nevertheless, a State Department spokesperson told Khaama Press that there has been no change in the U.S. position, and they reiterated this stance. “no near-term plans to return any diplomatic functions to Kabul.”

Even though the strategy paper talks about planning to return to Kabul, the spokesperson didn’t provide any details about where and how they might set up a consular access mission in Kabul in the future.

In the new U.S. State Department report, it is stated: “Even as the United States does not officially recognize the Taliban as the legitimate government of Afghanistan, we must establish effective working relationships with them to advance our goals and increase our understanding of the Taliban’s readiness and ability to fulfil their commitments to [Washington].”

According to the report, the United States’ new strategy encompasses four areas, including counterterrorism efforts, economic assistance, local engagement, and the provision of consular services to American citizens, as well as aiding Afghan migration to the United States.

The document also emphasizes support for the work of the U.S. Special Envoy for Hostage Affairs in securing the release of American hostages detained in Afghanistan.

Voice of America also reports that the document underscores the United States’ commitment to discussing the fundamental rights of the Afghan people, particularly the rights of women and girls.

Following the fall of the previous government and the Taliban’s takeover, the United States closed its embassy in Afghanistan, and this institution currently operates under its staff in Doha.

Source: khaama.com

Please click the following URL to read the text of the original story

https://www.khaama.com/us-to-explore-reopening-consulate-in-afghanistan-without-recognizing-taliban-rule/

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US inspector warns Congress; ISIS threats resurge in Afghanistan

Fidel Rahmati

 February 2, 2024

The Special Inspector General for Afghanistan Reconstruction (SIGAR) has issued a report to the United States Congress, raising concerns about the resurgence of Al-Qaeda threats in Afghanistan.

In this report, the inspector stated that the Al-Qaeda leader, likely located in Afghanistan, has issued statements demanding attacks on U.S., European, and Israeli embassies and buildings.

The inspector presented his quarterly report to the U.S. Congress on Thursday, February 1st underscoring the security landscape in the country.

Within this report, the inspector detailed America’s aid levels to Afghanistan after the Taliban’s takeover, as well as the economic situation and human rights conditions in Afghanistan under Taliban control.

The U.S. special inspector’s report mentioned that following the conflict between Israel and Hamas, the Al-Qaeda leader based in Afghanistan released three press statements, in which he called for attacks on U.S., European, and Israeli embassies and buildings.

According to the report, a sanctions monitoring team had previously reported that Al-Qaeda and the Taliban still maintain close ties, with the Taliban providing support to this group.

The inspector’s report also highlighted an increase in ISIS attacks on Hazaras and Shia communities in Afghanistan and stated that terrorist threats in Afghanistan have continued over the past three months.

Earlier, the United Nations Security Council had disclosed in a recent report that the Taliban maintains its relations with Al-Qaeda, and the Al-Qaeda organization has established eight new training camps in Afghanistan.

These four Al-Qaeda camps have been created in the provinces of Ghazni, Logar, Paktia, and Zabul, and the organization has set up an arms depot in Panjshir.

Zabihullah Mujahid, the Taliban’s spokesperson, rejected the new information from the United Nations Security Council regarding Al-Qaeda’s presence in Afghanistan and called it a “systematic plan” for spreading accusations and rumours against the Taliban.

Previously, the American magazine Long War Journal had reported that some members of the Al-Qaeda network work as key managers within the Taliban administration.

According to this report, the deputy head of the Taliban’s intelligence department, the director of education for the group’s defense ministry, and Taliban governors in Kapisa and Nuristan are among the Al-Qaeda members working in the Taliban administration.

Source: khaama.com

Please click the following URL to read the text of the original story

https://www.khaama.com/us-inspector-warns-congress-isis-threats-resurge-in-afghanistan/

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Taliban’s Mining illegitimate, revenue spending unclear: Ashraf Ghani

Fidel Rahmati

February 3, 2024

Ashraf Ghani, former President of Afghanistan, says that mining extraction contracts handed over secretly by the Taliban lack international legitimacy.

Mr. Ghani stated that it is unclear for how long the Taliban is granting these mining contracts and where the revenues from them are being used.

On Thursday, the 1st  of February, Mr. Ghani spoke in a podcast about Afghanistan’s economic situation, stating, “It is unclear on what principles Afghanistan’s assets are acquired, and where the proceeds from what is sold go.”

The Taliban has claimed that it will award mining extraction through voluntary means. However, there is no mechanism in place to create transparency regarding the process of awarding these mines to companies.

Furthermore, due to limited access to information, there is little data available regarding the income generated from mines and how these revenues are used.

Ashraf Ghani stated that Afghanistan’s illicit economy has a very close connection to the global criminal network. According to him, the latest United Nations report shows that the exports of two types of drugs, heroin and amphetamines, from Afghanistan to various countries have increased.

The former President of Afghanistan commented on mining extraction contracts, saying, “It is unclear under what conditions the Taliban auction Afghanistan’s mines, and these contracts are conducted unlawfully in broad daylight, lacking international legitimacy.”

He added that the capital from these mines belongs to all the people of Afghanistan, but it is not used in accordance with the law and transparently, with “everything happening behind the scenes.”

Ashraf Ghani highlighted China’s broken promises during his presidency. He explained that China had pledged to support oil extraction contracts in MesAynak and northeast Afghanistan by providing electricity, constructing railways to coal mines, and establishing industrial facilities. However, when the time came to deliver on these commitments, China did not follow through on its word.

Ashraf Ghani says that Afghanistan cannot rely solely on customs revenues; its economy needs fundamental development, and a regular financial system must be established to distribute resources equally in all sectors, allowing people to stand on their own feet.

He also added that there are signs of corruption in the Taliban’s customs, but this corruption is still in its early stages.

In addition, Ashraf Ghani in this podcast compared the government’s revenues during the Republic period with those of the Taliban and stated that the Taliban’s domestic revenues have not increased compared to the Republic period.

However, he admitted that the Taliban has increased the level of taxation on the general public, worsening the economic situation of the people compared to the Republic era.

Source: khaama.com

Please click the following URL to read the text of the original story\

https://www.khaama.com/talibans-mining-illegitimate-revenue-spending-unclear/

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Expelled Afghan migrants from Pakistan borrow money to survive: WFP

Fidel Rahmati

February 2, 2024

The World Food Program (WFP) has recently announced that Afghan returnees forcibly expelled from Pakistan are currently borrowing money just to survive.

The organization revealed this on Thursday, February 1st, by releasing a video clip, stating that over half a million Afghan migrants have been forcibly deported by the Pakistani government in nearly five months.

The agency added that Afghan migrants are now forced to borrow money just to survive, without any facilities or support.

The organization’s website states that currently almost all expelled migrants are in a state of confusion.

The World Food Program has stated that some of these returning migrants are still hungry and, more than anything else, they need food assistance.

This comes as the Ministry of Refugees and Repatriations of the Taliban of Afghanistan announced yesterday that the Japanese ambassador has reported 100 million yen in assistance for various sectors to support returning migrants in Afghanistan.

The Ministry of Refugees and Repatriations of the Taliban in Afghanistan, citing the Japanese ambassador in Kabul, emphasized that this money will be used for shelter, tents, winter clothing packages, and health sectors for Afghan migrants.

Source: khaama.com

Please click the following URL to read the text of the original story

https://www.khaama.com/expelled-afghan-migrants-from-pakistan-borrow-money-to-survive-wfp/

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1,100' Drug Factories Demolished Since Islamic Emirate's Return: Hamkar

MitraMajeedy

February 2, 2024

The deputy minister of Counter Narcotics, Abdul Haq Hamkar, said that at least 1,100 drug factories have been demolished since the return of the Islamic Emirate to power.

In an interview with TOLOnews, Hamkar said that over 20,000 counternarcotics raids happened, in which more than 13,000 people have been arrested within the same period.

“Around 20,700 operations have been conducted, in which 13,700 people have been arrested and introduced to the Supreme Court,” he said.

According to Hamkar, based on the decree of the Islamic Emirate’s leader, the cultivation and production of drugs in Afghanistan has dropped.

He also criticized the international community for not taking practical steps to help Afghanistan counter narcotics.

“The cultivation was demolished. We assure everyone that the poppy cultivation in Afghanistan is eliminated,” Hamkar said.

He said that over 3 million drug addicts are currently in Afghanistan and that more than 100,000 of them have been collected by the interim government.

“We have collected and treated the drug addicts who didn’t have shelters. Some of them now have good lives and are at home,” Hakmar said.

The deputy minister for counternarcotics said that approximately 15,000 hectares of land have been cleared poppy cultivation and cannabis for hashish.

Source: tolonews.com

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https://tolonews.com/afghanistan-187252

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Rights Group Proposes Criteria for Representatives at Doha Meeting

HadiaZiaei

February 2, 2024

Human Rights Defenders Plus (HRD+) proposed a criteria for the participation of civil society representatives in the Doha conference.

The Human Rights Defenders in a proposal said: “The Human Rights Defenders Plus (HRD+) welcomes both the holding of this conference and the invitation of representatives of civil society and human rights defenders to this conference.”

According to HRD+’s proposal, to maintain transparency and strive for greater impact, it asks that the following criteria be considered when selecting civil society representatives:

Selection through a clear and transparent channel: The United Nations must have a clear and transparent mechanism for the selection of real civil society representatives inside and outside the country so that those who attend the session on behalf of civil society and human rights defenders have the necessary legitimacy.

Full commitment to human rights values: Individuals attending the session on behalf of civil society and human rights defenders must have a firm commitment to human rights values and an acceptable track record in defending these values, and are selected in consultation with civil society bodies and human rights defenders.

Lack of political and ideological affiliation: Due to the sensitivity of the topic, persons who have political affiliations and ideological commitments to political and religious movements should not attend this meeting as representatives of civil society and human rights activists.

Accountability and regular communication of representatives: The representatives of civil society and human rights defenders at this conferece must have strong communication and the ability to respond to the main body of civil society and be accountable for their actions and responses at the conference.

The significant and prominent role of women: Due to the prevalence of gender apartheid in Afghanistan, at least half of the civil society representatives should be women human rights defenders so that they can directly convey the voice of protest and the views of women to the other participants.

The English language requirement: Knowledge of English should not be a criterion for participation in the conference and should not prevent women human rights defenders in particular from attending the conference.

Meanwhile, some women's rights activists inside the country want the United Nations to provide opportunities for women who operate inside the country to participate in the Doha conference.

Tafsir Syahposh, a women’s rights activist, told TOLOnews: "It has more effects because those who live in Afghanistan are aware of all the cases, but the women who are outside Afghanistan, we are not saying that they cannot represent, but they do not know the cases that we know inside Afghanistan."

"The pain we are suffering and the human crisis that the nation is facing currently, especially women -- only we can express our pain, not those who are outside of Afghanistan. They only lost their positions and power," said FazelaSorosh, another women’s rights activist.

The Doha conference will be hosted by the United Nations on February 18th and will last for two days.

Source: tolonews.com

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https://tolonews.com/afghanistan-187242

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Mideast

 

Israeli restrictions prevent thousands from attending al-Aqsa Friday prayers

02 February 2024

Israeli restrictions prevented thousands of Palestinians from holding Friday prayers at Al-Aqsa Mosque, with officials saying only 13,000 of the faithful could enter the mosque's compound.

Over 50,000 Palestinians attend Friday prayers in the mosque on regular Fridays, according to the Islamic Endowments Department in al-Quds. 

The regime has imposed restrictions on the entry of Palestinians into the mosque since it launched its brutal onslaught against Gaza. The regime's troops intensify those restrictions on Fridays.

Palestinian media reports said Israeli forces allowed only the elderly people to get inside the mosque.

Hundreds of Palestinians held prayers in the streets of the Old City of al-Quds amid the heavy presence of Israeli forces.

Hundreds of settlers break into al-Aqsa Mosque in al-Quds under the protection of Israeli forces, in yet another act of desecration of the holy site.

This was the 17th Friday since October 7, when Israel launched an intense bombing campaign that has turned much of Gaza to rubble and killed over 27,000 people, mostly women and children.

The regime's violence against Palestinians in al-Quds and the wider West Bank has escalated concurrent with the war on Gaza, with Palestinians saying over 6,600 Palestinians have been arrested so far during the period.

Israeli settlers have also launched many mob attacks on civilians in the West Bank.

Source: presstv.ir

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https://www.presstv.ir/Detail/2024/02/02/719354/Israeli-restrictions-prevent-thousands-from-attending-al-Aqsa-Friday-Prayers

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Al-Qassam Brigades announces the killing of 15 Zionist soldiers from a distance of zero in Gaza City

[02/February/2024]

GAZA February 2. 2024 (Saba) - The Qassam Brigades, the military wing of the Islamic Resistance Movement Hamas, announced on Friday evening that its fighters managed to kill 15 Zionist soldiers from a distance of zero in the Jawazat area, west of Gaza City.

Al-Qassam said in a military statement, "Our mujahideen managed to finish off 15 Zionist soldiers from zero distance in the Jawazat area, west of Gaza City.

It also announced the destruction of a Zionist troop carrier with a "Yassin 105" missile in the same area.

For its part, the Al-Quds Brigades, the military wing of the Islamic Jihad movement, announced that its fighters were able to target a Zionist force of ten soldiers who were holed up in a house in the Al-Amal neighborhood, west of Khan Yunis, with a "TPG" shell, killing and wounding them.

The Al-Quds Brigades announced that it had shelled with 60-caliber mortar shells a gathering of Zionist soldiers and vehicles in the axis of progress west of Khan Yunis.

Source: saba.ye

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https://www.saba.ye/en/news3301481.htm

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UN estimates 17,000 Gaza children separated from parents

February 03, 2024

GENEVA: The UN said on Friday it estimates that at least 17,000 children in the Gaza Strip have been left unaccompanied or separated nearly four months into the war.

“Each one has a heartbreaking story of loss and grief,” said Jonathan Crickx, spokesman for the UN children’s agency UNICEF in the Palestinian territories.

“This figure corresponds to 1 percent of the overall displaced population — 1.7 million people,” he told a media briefing in Geneva, via video-link from Jerusalem.

Crickx said that tracing who the children were was proving “extremely difficult,” as sometimes they were brought to a hospital where they may be wounded or in shock, and “they simply can’t even say their names.”

He said that during conflicts, it was common for extended families to take care of children who lost their parents.

However, in Gaza, “due to the sheer lack of food, water or shelter, extended families are themselves distressed and face challenges to immediately take care of another child as they themselves are struggling to cater for their own children and family,” said Crickx.

Broadly, UNICEF terms separated children as those who are without their parents, while unaccompanied children are those who are separated and also without other relatives.

He said the mental health of children in Gaza was being severely affected by the war.

“They present symptoms like extremely high levels of persistent anxiety, loss of appetite, they can’t sleep, they have emotional outbursts or panic every time they hear the bombings,” he explained.

Before the conflict erupted, UNICEF estimated that more than 500,000 children in the Gaza Strip needed mental health and psycho-social support.

Now it believes that “almost all children are in need” of such help — more than one million children, said Crickx.

“Children don’t have anything to do with this conflict. Yet they are suffering like no child should ever suffer,” said Crickx.

“No child should ever be exposed to the level of violence seen on Oct. 7 — or to the level of violence that we have witnessed since then.”

He called for a ceasefire so that UNICEF could conduct a proper count of children who are unaccompanied or separated, trace relatives, and deliver mental health support.

Source: arabnews.com

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https://www.arabnews.com/node/2453011/middle-east

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Deadly strikes hit ‘pressure cooker’ Rafah ahead of Gaza truce push

February 03, 2024

GAZA: Deadly strikes were reported early Saturday in the overcrowded Gaza border town of Rafah — dubbed a “pressure cooker of despair” by the UN — as international mediators readied a new push to seal a tentative truce deal between Israel and Hamas.

Hundreds of thousands of displaced Palestinians have fled south to Rafah since the outbreak of the war, with the former city of 200,000 now housing more than half of Gaza’s two million-plus population, a WHO representative said Friday.

The United Nations’ humanitarian agency OCHA said it was deeply concerned about the escalation of hostilities in nearby Khan Yunis, which have pushed more and more people south in recent days.

“Most are living in makeshift structures, tents or out in the open,” OCHA spokesman Jens Laerke said during a briefing in Geneva.

“Rafah is a pressure cooker of despair, and we fear for what comes next.”

An AFP journalist in the city heard powerful explosions shortly after midnight on Saturday, with the Hamas-run health ministry later reporting 14 people killed in two strikes there.

The ministry said more than 100 people in total were killed across the territory overnight.

Abdulkarim Misbah, one of the many people seeking refuge in Rafah, said he had first left his home in the northern Jabalia refugee camp for Khan Yunis, only to be uprooted again.

“We escaped last week from death in Khan Yunis, without bringing anything with us. We didn’t find a place to stay. We slept on the streets the first two nights. The women and children slept in a mosque,” the 32-year-old father said.

The family later received a donated tent, setting it up right beside the Egyptian border.

“My four children are shivering from the cold. They feel sick and unwell all the time,” he said.

Winter storms and torrential rain lashed Gaza on Friday, with some people wearing hazmat suits left over from the Covid pandemic as protection against the harsh weather.

Mounting deaths

The war in Gaza was sparked by Hamas’s unprecedented October 7 attack on Israel, which resulted in the deaths of around 1,160 people, mostly civilians, according to an AFP tally based on official figures.

Militants also seized about 250 hostages, and Israel says 132 remain in Gaza, including at least 27 believed to have been killed.

In response, Israel launched a withering offensive that has killed at least 27,131 people in the Gaza Strip, mostly women and children, according to the health ministry in the Hamas-run territory.

The UN children’s agency UNICEF said Friday that an estimated 17,000 children in Gaza had been left unaccompanied or separated from their parents due to the war.

“Each one has a heartbreaking story of loss and grief,” said spokesman Jonathan Crickx.

Nearly four months of fighting have devastated the coastal strip, while an Israeli siege has resulted in dire shortages of food, water, fuel and medicines.

Image analysis released Friday by the UN’s satellite center UNITAR based on footage collected on January 6 and 7 showed that “approximately 30 percent” of Gaza’s structures had been affected by the war.

The International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC), meanwhile, announced the deaths of three Palestinian Red Crescent workers — two on Wednesday and one on Friday — around Al-Amal hospital in Khan Yunis.

“Any attack on health care workers, ambulances, and medical facilities is unacceptable,” the IFRC said in a statement.

Truce talks

The soaring civilian death toll in Gaza, as well as fears among Israelis over the fate of the hostages, have fueled calls for a truce.

US Secretary of State Antony Blinken will travel to the Middle East yet again in the coming days to press a new proposal involving the release of Israeli hostages in return for a pause in the fighting, the State Department said.

Blinken will visit Qatar and Egypt — the mediators of the proposal — as well as Israel, the occupied West Bank and Saudi Arabia starting Sunday, it added.

The trip — his fifth since the war broke out — comes after Qatar’s foreign ministry spokesman Majed Al-Ansari said there were hopes of “good news” about a fresh pause to the fighting “in the next couple of weeks.”

He said a truce proposal thrashed out in Paris earlier this week had “been approved by the Israeli side” and received a “positive” initial response from Hamas as well.

However, a source close to the group told AFP: “There is no agreement on the framework of the agreement yet — the factions have important observations — and the Qatari statement is rushed and not true.”

A Hamas source said it had been presented with a plan involving an initial six-week pause in fighting that would see more aid delivered into Gaza and exchanges of certain Israeli hostages for Palestinian prisoners held in Israel.

The leaders of Hamas and its Gaza ally Islamic Jihad, Qatar-based Ismail Haniyeh and Ziyad Al-Nakhalah, respectively, discussed the latest development and said any future ceasefire must lead to “a full withdrawal” of Israeli troops from Gaza, Haniyeh’s office said.

Expanding tensions

The war has sparked a surge in attacks by Iran-backed groups in the region in support of the Palestinians.

The US military launched a wave of air strikes against Iranian forces and Tehran-backed fighters in Iraq and Syria on Friday in retaliation for a drone attack in Jordan that killed three US soldiers on Sunday.

US forces in the Middle East and their allies have faced stepped-up attacks since the war in Gaza began, coming under fire more than 165 times since mid-October.

Friday’s air strikes were directed at the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps Quds Force and “affiliated militia groups,” and hit “more than 85 targets,” the US Central Command said in a statement.

Also on Friday, the Israeli army said its defense system “successfully intercepted a surface-to-surface missile that approached Israeli territory in the area of the Red Sea,” with Yemen’s Houthi rebels claiming they had fired missiles toward Israel.

Source: arabnews.com

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https://www.arabnews.com/node/2453116/middle-east

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Raeisi: Iran’s response to any potential attack would be ‘decisive and strong’

02 February 2024

Iranian President Ebrahim Raeisi says Tehran will not start a war but will give a decisive and strong response to any adventurism seeking to bully the Islamic Republic.

"We have said many times that we will not be the initiator of any war, but if a country or a cruel force wants to bully the Islamic Republic of Iran, it will respond firmly," Raeisi said in an address to a large crowd of people in the city of Minab in the southern province of Hormozgan on Friday.

He said Iran's military power does not pose any threat to the countries in West Asia but it is a source of security that the regional states can rely on.

Raeisi said the enemies used to resort to the language of threat against Iran and even said a military option was on the table, but now they announce that they do not seek any confrontation with the Islamic Republic.

Raeisi reiterated the deterrent nature of Iran's military might.

The president further pointed to his tour of an exhibition of the Islamic Revolution Guards Corps (IRGC) Navy earlier in the day and said the enemies cannot tolerate such innovations by Iranian experts and specialists.

US officials have in recent days spoken of plans to launch a series of strikes against Iranian targets inside Iraq and Syria in response to an attack that killed three American soldiers in Jordan at the weekend. US President Joe Biden blamed what he called "Iranian-backed groups" mainly based in Iraq for the attack, which also wounded at least 34.

Iran has denied any involvement in the attacks on US forces in the region, saying regional resistance groups do not take orders from Tehran, nor does the Islamic Republic have a role in their decisions to carry out retaliatory operations in defense of the Palestinian people.

Source: presstv.ir

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https://www.presstv.ir/Detail/2024/02/02/719350/Iran-US-Raeisi-Minab-Hormozgan-attack-firm-response-IRGC-Navy-threat-language-

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Another Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps adviser killed in Israeli attack in Syria

IkrameImaneKouachi

02.02.2024

A member of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) was killed on Friday in an air strike launched by the Israeli army on the Syrian capital Damascus, according to Iran's semi-official news agency.

Tasnim news agency reported that a member of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, Saeed Ali Dadi, was killed in the attack that targeted southern Damascus.

The agency noted that Dadi was a “military advisor.”

On Friday, the Syrian regime's news agency SANA announced that air defense systems responded to an "Israeli aggression" that targeted points south of Damascus.

Since the onset of the Syrian civil war in 2011, Israel has occasionally carried out attacks on military positions belonging to Iran-backed groups and the Syrian army in Syria.

Source: aa.com.tr

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https://www.aa.com.tr/en/middle-east/another-islamic-revolutionary-guard-corps-adviser-killed-in-israeli-attack-in-syria/3126031

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Battles continue across Gaza, with conflict now Israel’s longest since 1948 war

2 February 2024

EMANUEL FABIAN

Intensive fighting continued throughout the Gaza Strip Friday as Jerusalem and international actors awaited Hamas’s officials response to a proposed ceasefire and hostage release deal.

And with Saturday set to be the 120th day of the Israel-Hamas war, a new milestone was set this week as the conflict became Israel’s longest open war since 1948’s War of Independence. Though that war, at some 20 months, is unlikely to be surpassed, the war is now longer than the First Lebanon War (1982; 116 days), and far longer than the Second Lebanon War (2006; 34 days), the Yom Kippur War (1973; 19 days) and the Six Day War (1967; six days).

There is no clear end in sight to the ongoing war, with Israel insisting that even should a deal be struck for a truce and the release of Israeli captives, such a pause would be temporary and the war will not end until Hamas is removed from power in the territory.

The Israel Defense Forces said Friday that troops killed dozens of Hamas gunmen in the Khan Younis area over the past day, raiding several Hamas sites in the area, seizing weapons and carrying out strikes on Hamas cells and buildings used by terror operatives.

Meanwhile, in central Gaza, the Navy carried out strikes along the Strip’s coast, aiding ground forces of the Nahal Brigade which is operating in the area, the IDF said.

In northern Gaza’s Shati camp, the IDF said the 401st Armored Brigade killed more than 10 gunmen over the past day.

Separately, in an unusual incident overnight, the IDF said the Iron Dome intercepted a “suspicious aerial target” that infiltrated Israeli airspace from Gaza. An alert had sounded on the Home Front Command’s mobile app in open areas, but not in any towns.

Meanwhile, the IDF said troops fighting in Gaza had recovered documents detailing the use by Hamas and Palestinian Islamic Jihad of mosques for terror purposes.

According to a military statement, dozens of mosques across the Gaza Strip have arms dumps and tunnel entrances, and also serve as “operational gathering points.” The IDF added that documents recently found in Khan Younis show the extent of Hamas’s influence on religious leaders in Gaza and “infiltration into local religious leadership positions with the intent of promoting hate speech, instigating violence and encouraging civilians to join terrorist groups.

“The exploitation of religious leaders and mosques by terrorist organizations in the Gaza Strip for promoting terrorism, storing explosives and carrying out attacks represents the grave misuse of religious institutions for military operations, effectively turning worshipers into human shields,” the statement charged.

The IDF also released footage and detailed recent operations carried out by the 99th Division in the central Gaza Strip. The division’s main objective is to hold a “corridor” splitting Gaza in two, preventing Hamas operatives and weaponry from crossing from the southern part of the Strip to its north.

In one operation, carried out by the 646th Reserve Paratroopers Brigade, the IDF said troops discovered a rocket manufacturing plant in the Nuseirat area. In another operation, reservists of the Yiftah Brigade raided a Hamas bank in central Gaza, where some NIS 100,000 in cash and intelligence documents were seized from an underground vault, according to the IDF.

The IDF said the division’s 179th Reserve Armored Brigade killed hundreds of Hamas gunmen in recent weeks, destroyed several major Hamas tunnels, seized weapons, and demolished the terror group’s sites.

The Hamas-run Gaza health ministry said Friday that at least 27,131 Palestinians had been killed and 66,287 had been wounded in the war since October 7. The terror group’s figures are unverified, don’t differentiate between civilians and combatants, and list all the fatalities as caused by Israel, while Israel assesses many were caused by hundreds of misfired rockets or otherwise by Palestinian fire. Israel assesses it has killed 10,000 Hamas operatives in Gaza fighting, in addition to some 1,000 killed in Israel during the terror group’s October 7 invasion and onslaught.

On Thursday Defense Minister Yoav Gallant vowed that the Israeli military will reach and dismantle Hamas’s Rafah Brigade, just as it is currently working to do to its battalions in the Khan Younis area of southern Gaza.

Gallant stated that ongoing operations have severely weakened the terror group’s ability to wage war and that the pressure will force it to agree to release hostages it kidnapped during the October 7 attack on Israel.

“Hamas’s Khan Younis Brigade boasted that it would stand against the IDF, now it’s falling apart, and I am telling you here, we are completing the mission in Khan Younis and we will also reach Rafah and eliminate everyone there who is a terrorist who is trying to harm us,” Gallant said.

He said the IDF’s operations in Khan Younis were “progressing with impressive results,” and that it was “much more difficult for Hamas.”

“They don’t have weapons, they don’t have ammunition, they don’t have the ability to treat the wounded, they have 10,000 dead terrorists [throughout Gaza] and another 10,000 wounded who are not functioning,” Gallant stated.

“It’s a blow that is eroding their ability [to fight],” he said.

Gallant told the troops that their actions, both above ground and underground in Khan Younis, “bring the return of the hostages closer, because Hamas only understands strength.”

International mediators are making efforts to reach a deal between Israel and Hamas that would see at least some of the 136 hostages held in Gaza returned in exchange for a weeks-long truce and the release of Palestinian security prisoners. If an agreement is reached, it would be the first time captives are released since a week-long truce in November, when 105 captives were freed from captivity.

War erupted between Israel and Hamas with the terror group’s October 7 massacre, which saw some 3,000 terrorists burst across the border by land, air and sea, killing some 1,200 people and seizing over 250 hostages of all ages — mostly civilians.

Vowing to destroy the terror group, Israel launched a wide-scale military campaign in Gaza.

Source: timesofisrael.com

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https://www.timesofisrael.com/idf-says-battles-continue-across-gaza-conflict-now-longest-since-1948-independence-war/

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Palestinian journalists: CPJ commits $300,000 in immediate funding

2024-02-03

NEW YORK: The ongoing Israel-Gaza war has had an unprecedented and devastating effect on journalists. By late January 2024, the Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ) had documented the killing of more than 80 journalists and media workers in the conflict, the majority of them Palestinian reporters trapped inside Gaza.

CPJ’s reporting also points to ongoing press freedom violations across the occupied West Bank against journalists reporting on the war, including assaults, arrests, information blackouts, and the killing of family members.

Amid continuous airstrikes and the blocking of international journalists from entering Gaza, local journalists are on the frontlines of this story as they try to survive every day.

Like much of the civilian population of Gaza, Palestinian journalists are struggling to cope with food, fuel, and water shortages while lacking access to protective gear and sometimes unable to recharge their phones or replace their damaged equipment.

To ensure that journalists have access to basic supplies at this crucial time, CPJ has committed $300,000 in emergency funds to support Palestinian journalists.

The funds are being disbursed via local and regional organizations, namely the Palestinian Journalists’ Syndicate (PJS), Arab Reporters for Investigative Journalism (ARIJ), and Palestinian NGO Filastiniyat, who are best placed to assist and will cover equipment replacement, emergency shelter, food, and medical supplies as required.

Source: brecorder.com

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https://www.brecorder.com/news/40287162/palestinian-journalists-cpj-commits-300000-in-immediate-funding

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Iran embassy in Syria Israeli airstrike on Damascus

Feb 3, 2024

TEHRAN, Feb. 03 (MNA) – Iran's Embassy in Syria has slammed the Israeli airstrikes on southern Damascus on Friday that resulted in the martyrdom of an IRGC advisor.

In violation of international laws and Syrian sovereignty, the Zionist terrorist group launched a missile attack on a residential neighborhood in the suburbs of Damascus, and a military advisor of the Islamic Republic of Iran was martyred, the embassy wrote on X.

 IRGC military advisor Saeed Alidadi was martyred during the Israeli regime's airstrikes on Syria on Friday.

Syrian military sources on Friday reported that the Israeli regime has targeted areas in southern Damascus from the occupied Golan.

The Syrian air defense systems managed to down several Israeli missiles, the sources added.

Back in January, the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) confirmed the martyrdom of several of its advisory forces in an Israeli strike on Syria.

The Iranian advisors, who are present in Syria at the official invitation of the Syrian government, have played an important role in helping the Syrians fight terrorism and help establish peace, stability, and lasting security in this country.

Source: mehrnews.com

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https://en.mehrnews.com/news/211612/Iran-embassy-in-Syria-Israeli-airstrike-on-Damascus

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Arab World

 

Millions-strong Yemen rally vows continued Palestine support

02 February 2024

Millions took to the streets of Yemen on Friday to voice support for Gazans in the face of a brutal Israeli onslaught against the besieged territory.

The rallies in the capital San’aa converged in the Al-Sabeen Square, the largest square in the city.

The protesters waved Palestinian flags and stressed their support for the oppressed nation until all the Palestinian lands were liberated.

They also chanted slogans against the US and UK, condemning their support for Israel and their aggression against Yemen.

The demonstrators chanted slogans including “Oh Gaza, oh Palestine... all Yemenis are with you” and “Oh Gaza, we are with you... you are not alone”.

One of the signs carried by marchers read, "America is the mother of terrorism."

In a declaration issued at the end of the event, protestors urged Yemeni armed forces to carry out larger attacks in the Red Sea and Gulf of Aden against Israeli interests.

The statement called on the Arab and Muslim people to put pressure on their governments, especially those governments who hold ties with the Israeli regime, to do more to support Palestine.

The statement also called for the globe to boycott American and Israeli goods, noting that this would increase the financial strain on the regime and its backers.

The northern city of Sa’ada and dozens of other cities across the Arab country also witnessed similar protests.

Yemenis have been holding massive rallies in solidarity with Gaza for 17 consecutive weeks since the regime’s brutal war on Gaza began.

The first pro-Palestine march was held on October 7, the day Hamas launched a surprise multi-pronged operation that caught the regime flat-footed.

Yemen has launched military operations against the Israeli regime in support of Gaza and targeted Israeli-linked ships in the Red and Arabian seas, vowing to continue such operations until the regime stops its military campaign in the Gaza Strip.

Source: presstv.ir

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https://www.presstv.ir/Detail/2024/02/02/719361/Millions-strong-Yemen-march-vows-country-to-stick-to-its-support-for-Palestine

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Yemen's Ansarullah vows to stand by Iraqi, Syrian resistance groups 'in battlefield' after US strikes

 03 February 2024

Yemen's Ansarullah resistance movement has condemned US airstrikes on Iraq and Syria, expressing firm support for anti-terror resistance groups operating in both countries.

“We declare our support and solidarity with resistance factions in Syria, Iraq, Palestine and elsewhere across the region and emphasize that we will stand by them in the battlefield,” Ali al-Qahoum, a member of Ansarullah's political bureau, said on Saturday.

US Central Command (CENTCOM) said its forces struck more than 85 targets in the two countries “with numerous aircraft to include long-range bombers flown from the United States”.

US President Joe Biden said in a statement that the strikes were the first in a series of actions by Washington in response to a drone attack that killed three soldiers at a remote US base in Jordan.

Ansarullah has emerged as a potent force in the fight against Israeli-US invasion of Gaza and regional dynamics, presenting a daunting challenge to the United States.

The resistance group has weathered numerous strikes by the US and Britain on Yemen to target vessels bound for Israeli ports in solidarity with the Palestinians who for the past four months have been subject to one of the most ferocious bombing campaigns in the recent history.  

The United States has provided Israel with a steady supply of weapons and intelligence support and blocked UN resolutions calling for a humanitarian ceasefire in the Palestinian territory.

Last month, Ansarullah declared all US and British vessels “legitimate targets” after the two countries launched a series of military strikes on Yemen.

In Iraq, resistance forces have conducted dozens of strikes on the US-run military installations in both Iraq and Syria amid growing anti-US sentiments in the region over Washington’s support for the Israeli genocidal campaign in Gaza.

After Friday's strikes in western Iraq near the Syrian border a spokesman for Prime Minister Mohamed Shia’ al-Sudani said in a statement that the attacks are a “violation of Iraqi sovereignty” and will bring “disastrous consequences for the security and stability of Iraq and the region”.

Source: presstv.ir

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https://www.presstv.ir/Detail/2024/02/03/719388/Yemen%E2%80%99s-Ansarullah-slams-US-aggression,-expresses-support-for-resistance-groups

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Saudi foreign minister, Blinken discuss Gaza during call

February 02, 2024

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s Minister of Foreign Affairs Prince Faisal bin Farhan on Friday received a phone call from US Secretary of State Antony Blinken, the Kingdom’s foreign ministry said.

During the call, they discussed regional and international issues of common interest, particularly the developments in the Gaza Strip and its surroundings.

The two sides also discussed the efforts to deal with the security and humanitarian repercussions of the Gaza war.

Source: arabnews.com

Please click the following URL to read the text of the original story

https://www.arabnews.com/node/2452811/saudi-arabia

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GCC secretary-general meets foreign ambassadors in Riyadh

February 02, 2024

RIYADH: Secretary General of the Gulf Cooperation Council Jassem Mohamed Albudaiwi has held a series of meetings in Riyadh with foreign ambassadors to Saudi Arabia.

On Friday, he met the South Korean Ambassador to Saudi Arabia Park Joon-yong at the general secretariat headquarters in Riyadh.

The secretary-general reviewed with the ambassador the developments of the free trade agreement between the GCC countries and South Korea, which was signed in December 2023. Both sides expressed their desire to enhance cooperation between the GCC and South Korea and increase focus on areas of mutual interest such as education, health, investment and pharmaceuticals.

Albudaiwi said that economic and trade relations between the GCC and South Korea were progressing following the initial signing of the free trade agreement, which would bring economic benefits to both sides.

The meeting also reviewed relations between the GCC and South Korea, and the importance of enhancing strategic dialogue through the areas of cooperation outlined in the joint action plan. Additionally, the meeting discussed the latest regional and international developments and issues of mutual interest.

In a separate meeting, Albudaiwi met with Slovakia’s Ambassador to the Kingdom Rudolf Michalka at the general secretariat’s headquarters in Riyadh on Friday.

Also Albudaiwi met with Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of Georgia to the Kingdom VakhtangJaoshvili, the council reported.

During the meetings, the officials discussed ways to strengthen relations between the GCC, Georgia and Slovakia.

They also exchanged views on current regional and international events and issues.

Source: arabnews.com

Please click the following URL to read the text of the original story

https://www.arabnews.com/node/2452931/saudi-arabia

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KSrelief in Kazakhstan to assess need for volunteer medical program

February 03, 2024

RIYADH: A medical team from the King Salman Humanitarian Aid and Relief Center visited Kazakhstan on Thursday to assess the need for volunteer medical programs in the country.

The Saudi Embassy in Kazakhstan provided coordination and follow-up for the team’s visit.

During the trip, the team met the Kazakh Deputy Minister of Health Vyacheslav Dudnik to discuss strengthening medical and relief cooperation between the two countries.

The KSrelief team, made up of volunteers, expressed Saudi Arabia’s commitment to providing medical and humanitarian support to partner countries as part of its efforts to assist people in need worldwide.

Last month, KSrelief stepped up aid and medical projects in five countries: Yemen, Lebanon, Turkiye, Somalia and Pakistan.

Since launching in 2015, KSrelief has implemented 2,670 projects worth more than $6.6 billion in 95 countries, in cooperation with 175 local, regional and international partners.

According to a report by the agency, the bulk of the support has gone to Yemen ($4.3 billion), Syria ($391 million), Palestine ($370 million) and Somalia ($227 million).

KSrelief programs cover food security, health, sanitation, shelter, nutrition, education, telecommunications and logistics.

Source: arabnews.com

Please click the following URL to read the text of the original story

https://www.arabnews.com/node/2452961/saudi-arabia

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Australia

 

How Australian undercover police ‘fed’ an autistic 13-year-old’s fixation with Islamic State

2 February 2024

Counter-terrorism police encouraged an autistic 13-year-old boy in his fixation on Islamic State in an undercover operation after his parents sought help from the authorities.

The boy, given the pseudonym Thomas Carrick, was later charged with terror offences after an undercover officer “fed his fixation” and “doomed” the rehabilitation efforts Thomas and his parents had engaged in, a Victorian children’s court magistrate found.

Thomas spent three months in custody before he was granted bail in October 2022, after an earlier bail was revoked because he failed to comply with conditions.

Thomas, an NDIS recipient with an IQ of 71, was first reported to police by Victoria’s Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS) and then by his parents because of his fixation with Islamic State, which included him accessing extremist material online and making threats to other students.

On 17 April 2021, his parents went to a police station and asked for help because Thomas was watching Islamic State-related videos on his computer and had asked his mother to buy bomb-making ingredients such as sulphur and acetone.

Thomas was investigated and charged with two terror offences by the Joint Counter Terrorism Team (JCTT), which comprises Australian federal police, Victoria police and Asio members.

Related: Australia’s surveillance laws: let’s hear from those at the pointy end before the spies

The court granted a permanent stay on the charges in October last year, but a copy of the decision has only recently been published.

“The community would not expect law enforcement officers to encourage a 13-14 year old child towards racial hatred, distrust of police and violent extremism, encouraging the child’s fixation on ISIS,” magistrate Lesley Fleming said in the decision.

“The community would not expect law enforcement to use the guise of a rehabilitation service to entice the parents of a troubled child to engage in a process that results in potential harm to the child.

“The conduct engaged in by the JCTT and the AFP falls so profoundly short of the minimum standards expected of law enforcement offices [sic] that to refuse this [stay] application would be to condone and encourage further instances of such conduct.”

Fleming found the JCTT also deliberately delayed charging Thomas with offences until after he turned 14, as it made it harder for him to use the defence of doliincapax, which refers to the concept that a child is not criminally responsible for their actions.

Police also inappropriately searched Thomas’s property shortly before he was charged, Fleming found.

“There was a deliberate, invasive and totally inappropriate search of [Thomas’s] bedroom without lawful excuse.

“The search involved multiple Victoria Police members under the guise of attending to provide support to the family within the CVE [Countering Violent Extremism] framework.

“The conduct of the law enforcement officers involved subterfuge.”

Fleming, who noted that English was not the first language of Thomas’s parents, found his father told police “he was prepared to sacrifice my son for the safety of the Australian community”.

There was no evidence the AFP took any action in relation to the DHHS complaint, Fleming found. An online persona which later communicated with Thomas was activated a day earlier.

How the undercover operation unfolded

After Thomas’s parents spoke to Victoria police, Fleming found a decision was made by the force to manage Thomas “therapeutically”.

His parents provided Victoria police access to Thomas, their home, his phone, his mother’s phone, and to personal information about his school and psychologist.

Less than month after Victoria police started working with Thomas, a case manager was told by a psychologist who was working with them that Thomas’s “verbalisations need to be considered within the context of his ASD [autism spectrum disorder] and possible cognitive impairment.

“One of the key diagnostic criteria for ASD is highly restricted, fixated interests that are abnormal in intensity or focus,” the psychologist told the case worker.

“It is suggested that ISIS represents a circumscribed interest: an intense, narrow preoccupying interest that provides intense focus, social identity for him, a topic to be researched … as well as a topic of conversation that brings him attention.”

A police officer who performed a report based on information downloaded from Thomas’s phone found that he appeared fascinated with China and symbols of the Chinese Communist party and that there were no religious images or verses from the Qur’an present.

Victoria police also arranged for an Imam to meet regularly with Thomas to discuss Islam and answer any questions he may have had.

But three months after his parents went to police, the JCTT started an operation targeting Thomas, code-named Bourglinster.

It would run in parallel with the efforts to counter his violence extremism.

An online covert operative was tasked with communicating to Thomas using two personae: a 24-year-old Muslim man from NSW, and a more extreme person located overseas.

The purpose of the operation was to find Thomas online and “engage him in chat to ascertain his intent if any”, the operative told the court. The strategy was to gather intelligence and information that could be used to charge Thomas with terrorism offences.

On the first occasion Thomas spoke with the operative online, he asked the officer: “are you a spy” and “do you work with the Asio”, to which the operative, in the role of the first persona, responded “I hate these killab [dog]”.

The operative then wrote “should I ask the same of you akhi” to which Thomas replied “I am 13 years old”.

The operative chatted with Thomas on 55 of the next 71 days, including during breaks at school and late at night.

The operative told an operational psychologist, who was expected to provide advice to him about how to communicate effectively online with Thomas, that “this … is a kid on the spectrum, I’m letting him do all the talking [and] just building rapport”.

There were 1,400 pages of online chats between the pair, Fleming found.

Related: Labor commits $255m for security agencies to monitor people released from indefinite detention

The first persona introduced Thomas to the second, more extreme, persona, who encouraged him to make a bomb or kill an AFP member.

But the operative gave evidence that Thomas was naive, and living a “fantasy life online”, including by asking questions like whether he could join the kids’ section of Islamic State.

On 8 August 2021, Thomas sent a photo to the operative which showed him wearing his school uniform, a hoodie and a face mask and holding a knife with “ISIS” written on it in marker.

His house was searched within days, and he was charged less than two months later.

Fleming found that AFP assistant and deputy commissioners had been involved in authorising the operation which resulted in Thomas being charged, and that “the AFP was at all times aware of TC’s age, his complex mental health issues, and his fixation on ISIS”.

A decision to arrest Thomas was authorised by an assistant commissioner after a detective superintendent failed to inform them that they had information the undercover operation was having a negative impact on therapeutically changing Thomas’s behaviour.

Fleming said the prospect of diverting and rehabilitating Thomas was always destined to fail once the operative started communicating with him, and the magistrate could not accept evidence given by police that these efforts had primacy over the criminal investigation.

“It is a nonsense to expect this Court to accept that an effective rehabilitation process can be undertaken when there is a seasoned covert operator online engaging TC, encouraging TC’s fixation and that TC’s rehabilitation team, his parents and his psychologist are oblivious to the existence of the [covert operator].

“The rehabilitation of TC was doomed once the [operator] connected online…befriended TC and fed his fixation, providing him with a new terminology, new boundaries and an outlet for him to express, what was in part, his fantasy world.”

Source: uk.news.yahoo.com

Please click the following URL to read the text of the original story

https://uk.news.yahoo.com/australian-undercover-police-fed-autistic-140007518.html

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