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Islamic World News ( 7 Jun 2024, NewAgeIslam.Com)

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‘Communalization of Politics’: Assam CM Expresses Concern over High Turnout in Muslim Areas

New Age Islam News Bureau

07 Jun 2024

Assam CM Himanta Biswa Sarma.(photo:Himanta Biswa Sarma Twitter)

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India

·         Muslim Representation in Parliament Witnesses an All-Time Low, only 24 Elected Out Of 78 Candidates in 2024 Lok Sabha

·         ‘A Little Less Suffocating’: Why Many Muslims View the Lok Sabha Verdict With Cautious Hope

·         We lost seats due to Muslim consolidation behind Sena (UBT): Shrikant Shinde

·         Did BJP strike rate improve after Modi’s ‘anti-Muslim’ rhetoric? Here’s how it fared in all 7 phases

·         Video of Man Criticising Hindus in Ayodhya for BJP’s Defeat Is Not Muslim

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Mideast

·         UN chief says Gaza strike a ‘horrific example’ of civilian suffering

·         Israel Targets Hamas and Islamic Jihad Terrorists Hiding in UNRWA School

·         Yemen's Houthis chief: Operations with Islamic Resistance in Iraq against Israel will intensify

·         Turkey urges Chinese authorities to protect the cultural rights of minority Muslim Uighurs

·         Yemen's Houthis claim joint attacks with Iraqi militias against Israel's Haifa port

·         Yemeni armed forces carry out two joint operations with Iraqi Islamic Resistance

·         Israeli settlers in the West Bank were hit with international sanctions. It only emboldened them

·         US warns Israel of ‘massive’ impact of denying Palestinian revenue

·         Israel’s Netanyahu to address US Congress on July 24: source

·         Hamas still to give response on Gaza truce plan: Qatar

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South Asia

·         Nationwide University entrance exam begins in Afghanistan without female participation

·         Minister Khairkhwa and UN Top Official Discuss Journalists’ Status and Media Issues in Afghanistan

·         Islamic Emirate Seeks Global Cooperation to Combat Environmental Crisis

·         US Reacts to Acting Minister of Interior's Visit to UAE

·         Major Electricity Projects Worth 390 Million AFN Launched in Aqcha, Jawzjan

·         Taliban’s Ministry of Justice to halt Tamadon TV broadcasts

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Pakistan

·         Pakistan Becomes Non-Permanent Member of Top UN Body

·         40 injured as Chaman protests take violent turn

·         Lahore ATC grants bail to seven PTI activists in corps commander’s house attack case

·         Rights activist Sarim Burney held in Karachi on ‘human trafficking complaint by US’

·         Imran Khan met more than 400 people during imprisonment: documents

·         PM Shehbaz arrives at Great Hall of People in Beijing

·         Grand Jirga held between FC Balochistan (North), local tribal elders in Sibbi Balochistan

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Europe

·         The Muslim Vote endorses four Labour candidates

·         Spain Applies To Join South Africa's Case At Top UN Court Accusing Israel Of Genocide

·         D-Day 80: Doncaster Muslims join poignant beacon lighting ceremony

·         US soldier accused of theft goes on trial in Russia

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Arab World

·         How A Saudi Consultancy Is Helping Businesses Remain Competitive In The Age Of AI

·         Saudi crown prince congratulates India PM on coalition’s election win

·         Neurosurgeons at King Abdulaziz Hospital save life of Indonesian Hajj pilgrim

·         Hajj minister: Over 1 million pilgrims have arrived in the Kingdom so far

·         Energy Ministry unveils energy terminology dictionary in collaboration with Saudi Language Academy

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North America

·         Columbia Law Review Website Back Online After Shut-Down Over Criticizing Israel

·         Canadian premier remembers Muslim family killed in 'terrorist attack’ in 2021

·         Canada worst in G7 for targeted killings of Muslims, MPs told

·         Leftist stabs right-wing politician in German city where Islamic terrorist just went on a stabbing spree

·         Community Alert: CAIR Encourages American Muslims to Join June 8th Anti-Genocide Protests

·         Islamists target northern Mozambique – especially the children

·         Both Riyadh and Moscow Make It More Difficult for Muslims from Russia to Make the Haj but Keep the Russian Quota at 25,000

·         2 Men Detained in Georgia for Possible Links with Islamic State

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Africa

·         Sudan: RSF Kills at Least 100 In Attack On Village - Activists Say

·         South African President joins key party meeting on new government formation

·         N423 Billion Theft: “Don’t Go After El-Rufai” – Muslim Group Issues Warning

·         UN: Somalia elected to Security Council after more than 50 years

·         ANC leans towards unity government as uneasiness gains grassroots supporters

·         South Africa questions its identity, strengthens democracy

·         Russia's top diplomat promises more military support for Burkina Faso

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Southeast Asia

·         Consult Legal Experts On Islamic Conversion of Minors - Penang Mufti

·         Tired of 'Muted' Response, Group Won't File Report Against Muslim Preacher

·         Indonesian president in damage control over new capital

·         Home minister: Malaysia, China agree to deepen national security framework proposal

·         PM Anwar extends donation to former footballer Azman Adnan

·         Police arrest nine men for Kulai woman’s abduction

·         Indonesian Influencer Detained in Saudi Arabia for Selling Illegal Hajj Packages

·         Jokowi Wants to Set Up Makeshift Hospital in Gaza

Compiled by New Age Islam News Bureau

URL: https://newageislam.com/islamic-world-news/politics-assam-turnout-muslim-cm/d/132468

 

‘Communalization of Politics’: Assam CM Expresses Concern over High Turnout in Muslim Areas

June 6, 2024

Assam CM Himanta Biswa Sarma.(photo:Himanta Biswa Sarma Twitter)

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Assam Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma on Tuesday expressed concern over the higher turnout in minority-dominated areas of Assam, saying it indicates “communalization of politics” in the state.

Speaking to the media, he highlighted that Congress candidate Rakibul Hussain’s victory by a margin of 10 lakh votes in Dhubri constituency raises concerns about demographic changes in Assam.

He claimed that the Congress win in the Nagaon parliamentary constituency resulted from demographic shifts in the state.

Sarma stated that while BJP led in Hindu-dominated assembly segments, Muslim voters in Muslim-majority areas helped Congress secure the seat.

The Chief Minister further asserted that Hindu voters do not vote communally, as their votes are split among the BJP, Congress, and AGP.

During the first five phases of the ongoing Lok Sabha elections, Dhubri reported the highest voter turnout in Assam at 92.08%.

Barpeta and Nagaon also saw high voter participation, with turnouts of 85.24% and 84.97%, respectively.

Assam’s Lok Sabha elections were conducted in three phases, with the first phase on April 19 seeing a turnout of 78.25%, the second phase on April 26 with 77.35%, and the third phase on May 7 reaching 81.71%.

Dhubri and Barpeta recorded high turnouts on May 7 during the third phase, while Nagaon had a strong showing on April 26 in the second phase.

In Dhubri, approximately 24.5 lakh out of 26 lakh eligible voters participated in the electoral process.

Source: thestatesman.com

Please click the following URL to read the text of the original Story

https://www.thestatesman.com/india/assam-cm-says-communalization-of-politics-over-high-turnout-in-muslim-areas-1503307511.html#google_vignette

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Palestine Is ‘Just A Device That Muslims Use As A Weapon Against Israel,’ Says ‘Son Of Hamas’ Mosab Hassan Yousef

June 7, 2024

 Mosab Hassan Yousef spoke at the Jerusalem Post Annual Conference on Tuesday, where he addressed the question of a Palestinian state and called for a two-state solution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.

Mosab Yousef, son of Hamas co-founder Sheikh Hassan Yousef and a former member of Hamas, expressed strong opposition to a two-state solution headed by the Palestinian Authority, as suggested by many in the West.

“Palestine is non-existential. It’s just a device that the Muslims use as a weapon against Israel, and as a weapon against the Jewish people,” Yousef told the conference attendees. “Palestine depends on the destruction of Israel. If there is any definition of Palestine, it means the absence of Israel,” he stated.

Those who call for a two-state solution “either want Israel to cease to exist, or they are not aware of this existential threat,” Yousef added.

The former Hamas member said that he views the Palestinian Authority (PA) as a greater threat than the Hamas terrorist organization because it “advocates worldwide through their embassies” who are “fighting against Israel and its legitimacy.”

Yousef also said it's not true that the Israeli-Palestinian conflict is over land, as many claim.

“The Jewish slaughter at the hands of Muslims has been going on for approximately fourteen centuries,” Yousef said.

“The Jewish people are in denial,” he continued. “I understand why. Because if the Jewish people admit that, then they will have to confront a majority of Muslims.”

However, he said from the beginning of the war, and even prior, “I came to realize that the ideological dimension of this war cannot be ignored.”

“I’m not calling for a religious war, there has been a religious war, and it’s about time to wake up.”

Yousef added: “Hamas is not only acting on their own, they belong to the Muslim Brotherhood, the Muslim Brotherhood belongs to a religion, and that religion has a scripture, and it’s about time to open the books for the rest of the world.”

Later in his speech, Yousef said the PA also has ties with the Muslim Brotherhood through its founder Yasser Arafat.

“I did not mean to talk about Islam this much, but in my opinion, Palestine, the Palestinian Authority, the PLO, Hamas, Islamic Jihad, the Muslim Brotherhood, all of them are inspired by the same death cult,” he warned. 

“Yasser Arafat was Muslim Brotherhood, Abdullah Azzam was Muslim Brotherhood, Osama Bin Laden was Muslim Brotherhood, Hamas - Muslim Brotherhood. All of them are Muslim Brotherhood. So, we have a big problem and we need to wake up.”

Yousef challenged the idea that giving up control of land for a Palestinian state would lead to security for Israel.

“Nobody can afford a Palestinian state that is hostile to Israel. What happened on October 7th cannot be ignored,” he stated. “You cannot give them Judea and Samaria, you cannot give them the mountains, you cannot sacrifice the Jordan Valley, this is a defense line. I speak from a security point of view,” he said, before joking that he sounded “like a right-wing Jewish extremist.”

He said the PA could not be trusted because it sponsors and encourages terrorism.

“Yasser Arafat was a terrorist,” Yousef noted. “I was in his meeting when he gave my father the authority to blow up buses, markets, and beaches during the second Palestinian Intifada.”

Yousef said he agreed with his interviewer, Dr. Dan Diker, president of the Jerusalem Center for Foreign Affairs, that Israel needed to switch from defense to offense in countering the Palestinian narrative. “Palestine is not a country,” he remarked, “it’s only an ideology.”

Yousef believes there are solutions and said the world must "get anchored in the truth and face reality, face things as they are. As long as we try to escape it, we are not able to provide a good solution for this problem.”

While he noted several political solutions, he said the fundamental issues in trying to solve the Israeli-Palestinian conflict are economic problems caused by poor investment strategies and PA nepotism and corruption, as well as a lack of education.

“I’d start with educating the Arabs of the West Bank on the Holocaust. This should be mandatory for every Arabian to learn from the Jewish experience,” Yousef argued.

He said the Jewish resilience after the Holocaust inspired him. The idea to "never be a victim, to rise above pleasure, above pain. This is the model that inspired me.”

While he briefly addressed several options for political leadership in the Palestinian Territories, including recruiting Israeli Arabs to leadership and police positions, Yousef ended his talk by challenging the audience.

"We need to really have a deep look into the situation and be honest with ourselves. Is this serving the Arabs? Is this serving the Jews? Is this securing the future of the generation or not? Then after that, we make our decisions.”

Source: allisrael.com

Please click the following URL to read the text of the original Story

https://allisrael.com/palestine-is-just-a-device-that-the-muslims-use-as-a-weapon-against-israel-says-son-of-hamas-mosab-hassan-yousef

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UN Lifts Travel Ban On Four Senior Taliban Officials, Intelligence Chief,Deputy PM and Two Ministers

June 7, 2024

The UN Security Council Sanctions Committee has lifted travel restrictions on four senior officials of the Taliban officials who wish to participate in the Hajj pilgrimage.

In a recent statement, the Security Council announced that the travel ban exemption for Sirajuddin Haqqani, Minister of Interior, Mawlawi Abdul Kabir, Deputy Prime Minister for Political Affairs, Abdul Haq Wasiq, Intelligence Chief, and Noor Mohammad Saqib, Minister of Hajj and Religious Affairs, has been granted to attend the Hajj pilgrimage in Saudi Arabia.

According to a statement from the council, the travel ban exemption for these four Taliban officials was approved on Wednesday, June 5th.

Meanwhile, Matthew Miller, the US State Department spokesperson, reacted to the officials of the Interior Minister of Taliban travel to the United Arab Emirates by stating that host countries should consider the sanctions.

Sirajuddin Haqqani, the Interior Minister, and Abdul Haq Wasiq, the Intelligence Chief, had traveled to the United Arab Emirates a day before the travel exemption approval and met with senior officials of the country.

Source: khaama.com

Please click the following URL to read the text of the original Story

https://www.khaama.com/un-lifts-travel-ban-on-four-senior-taliban-officials/

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Govt Lays ‘Controversial’ OrdinancesAbout the Accountability Law and The Elections Before NA

June 7, 2024

PTI-backed Sunni Ittehad Council Chief Whip Aamir Dogar (L) and Law Minister Azam Nazeer Tarar speak in the National Assembly on June 6. — X/NAofPakistan

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ISLAMABAD: As it faces challenges to the recently promulgated ordinances about the accountability law and the elections, the federal government on Thursday tabled the Election (Amendment) Ordinance 2024 and National Accountability (Amendment) Ordinance 2024 through supplementary agenda while the PTI described the laws “politically motivated”.

The NAB law increases the remand period from 14 days to 40 days; whereas the election law allows the government to appoint retired judges to the election tribunals, a move already challenged in the Islamabad and Lahore high courts.

Even before Law Minister Azam Nazeer Tarar laid before the house the ordinances, PTI-backed Sunni Ittehad Council Chief Whip Aamir Dogar, while speaking on a point of public importance, criticised the NAB ordinance.

He recalled that in April 2023 the PDM government reduced the period of physical remand from 90 days to 14 days but now the period has been increased to 40 days because the government was afraid of Imran Khan.

Speaking about the changes to the election law, he said in 2013 a committee on electoral reforms decided that retired judges would not be appointed to election tribunals. The law minister said that the Elections Act 2017 had a provision for retired judges, which had been restored through the recent ordinance.

He said the decision was made because the high courts were “overburdened” with 82,000 cases and could not spare judges. He noted that ordinances were promulgated when the National Assembly was not in session, adding that the ordinances have become properties of the house and will be decided through voting. The House also extended The Seed (Amendment) Ordinance, 2024 for 120 days with effect from June 13.

Wheat scandal

During the question hour, Minister Tarar informed the National Assembly that the investigations into the wheat import scandal were underway while opposing the idea of a judicial probe. “You can take a briefing from the minister for food security in the chamber and examine the inquiry report,” he said.

The minister said the issue must not be taken to the judiciary as it was the job of the executive and parliament. He explained that the permission for import had been given to the private sector on the basis of market assessment, and the government did not import wheat itself.

The minister said the crash in the global wheat market led to domestic prices falling to between Rs 2,800 and Rs 3,200 per mound. He said that the State Bank was asked for additional funds, resulting in Rs2,250 billion in loans for the agriculture sector and provinces have also been urged to play their role to facilitate the farmers.

Mr Tarar said agriculture contributes up to 23 per cent of GDP, making it a crucial sector.

The National Seed Development Regulatory Authority has been established, a seed procurement tracking system has been introduced, and both central and provincial budgets will reflect subsidies for the agricultural sector, he said.

The response failed to satisfy the house members who rejected the inquiry calling it an eye-wash. Dr Nafisa Shah said, “Even if those responsible are not to be punished we should be told what happened [in wheat scam]”. She also sought the details of SIFC’s corporate farming, including the land acquisition and status of the project.

PTI lawmaker Aslam Ghumman claimed that he could “prove that the then caretaker prime minister [Anwaarul Haq Kakar] and the caretaker Punjab chief minister [Mohsin Naqvi] were involved” in the scandal.

Chaman sit-in

National Assembly Opposition Leader Omar Ayub, while speaking on a point of order, called for an end to enforced disappearances and condemned restrictions “being imposed on the use of camera by media persons and YouTubers on premises of the Parliament House”.

JUI-F chief Maulana Fazalur Rehman, meanwhile, talked about the sufferings of people in Chaman in Balochistan and Angor Ada and Jamrud in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. Presiding officer Shehla Raza said the interior minister should come to the National Assembly and give a statement on the Chaman issue.

MQM-P lawmaker Was­eem Hussain mentioned the death of 25 people in a cylinder blast in Hyder­abad and condemned the federal government for not responding to the sufferings of victims there.

Source: dawn.com

Please click the following URL to read the text of the original Story

https://www.dawn.com/news/1838301/govt-lays-controversial-ordinances-before-na

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Germany started training its own imams to replace the ones sent by Turkey

Photo: Raimond Spekking/Wikimedia

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At their annual press conference in May, Germany’s largest Islamic association, the Turkish-Islamic Union for Religious Affairs (DİTİB) announced that they will extend their imam training. Starting in 2025, 75 Turkish graduates of Islamic theology will be trained annually in Germany. This will include intensive training in language and culture as well as training related to their clerical and social work. The goal is to gradually replace the more than 1,000 Turkish-trained imams deployed to Germany by Diyanet, a measure seen as overdue for the integration and independence of the Muslim community in Germany. Instead of being deployed for four to five years, the German-trained Imams would commit to staying in Germany for at least ten years, preferably longer.

This follows an agreement reached by the German Ministry of the Interior, DİTİB, and the Turkish government to train 100 Islamic clerics per year in Germany while simultaneously reducing the number of imams sent from Turkey. So far, only 58 imams have been trained in DİTİB’s training center since 2019. The imams in DİTİB will no longer be supervised by the Turkish consulate but by the association itself. This aims to reduce foreign influence on Islamic communities in Germany.

The relationship between DİTİB and the German government has been strained over the last few years. When the central mosque in Cologne was inaugurated in 2018 by Turkish President Erdoğan, many German politicians considered this an affront to their country. The mayor of Cologne who supported the construction of the new central mosque was not invited. In 2023, a Taliban spokesperson talked in a DİTİB mosque, which was later condemned by the association saying they were not informed, and they condemn all forms of extremism. Further tensions arose after DİTİB was reluctant to distance themselves from Ali Erbaş, president of Diyanet and head of the 1,000 imams deployed to Germany, after his antisemitic statements following the Hamas attack on Israel.

“We need preachers who speak our language, know our country, and stand up for our values. We want imams to engage in interreligious dialogue and discuss questions of belief in our society.” Nancy Faeser, Germany’s Minister of Interior.

DİTİB also trains German graduates of Islamic theology, but the demand is not enough to reach the annual goal of 100 German-trained Imams. In Germany, students of Islamic theology are mainly female and DİTİB  does not accept women as imams. Training of Turkish imams is still necessary according to Eyüp Kalyon, DİTİB secretary-general: “We anticipate a demand for the coming years and decades that we cannot meet with the applicants from our training program originating from the Islamic Studies Program (UIP) and the Centers for Islamic Theology here in Germany.”

DİTİB is the largest Islamic organization in Germany with around 900 affiliated mosque communities. It is controlled and financed by the Turkish Directorate of Religious Affairs, Diyanet. Diyanet deploys imams to Germany for four or five years, who are civil servants paid by the Turkish state and often have little to no knowledge of German language and culture. This practice has been criticized for years, as the imams are controlled directly by the Turkish government. There have been accusations of them being used for political influence and spying after the attempted coup in 2017, though it has not been proven.

Source: bianet.org

Please click the following URL to read the text of the original Story

https://bianet.org/haber/germany-started-training-its-own-imams-to-replace-the-ones-sent-by-turkey-296235

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India

 

Muslim Representation In Parliament Witnesses An All-Time Low, Only 24 Elected Out Of 78 Candidates in 2024 Lok Sabha

June 6, 2024

Of the 78 Muslim candidates who contested the 2024 Lok Sabha elections, only 24 emerged victorious nationwide, continuing a downward trend in representation over the years. In the 2019 elections, 26 Muslim candidates were elected to the Lok Sabha, with four each from the Congress and TMC, three each from the BSP and SP, and one each from the NCP and CPI(M).

In the latest election, Congress candidate Imran Masood won in Saharanpur with a margin of 64,542 votes, while Iqra Choudhary, a 29-year-old Samajwadi Party candidate, secured a victory in Kairana, defeating BJP’s Pradeep Kumar by 69,116 votes.

In Uttar Pradesh, Samajwadi Party’s Mohibbullah secured the Rampur seat with 4,81,503 votes, while Zia Ur Rehman won in Sambhal by a margin of 1.2 lakh votes. In Jammu and Kashmir, Mian Altaf Ahmad of the National Conference won the Anantnag-Rajouri seat by 2,81,794 votes, defeating former Jammu and Kashmir Chief Minister Mehbooba Mufti. In Srinagar, NC candidate Aga Syed Ruhullah Mehdi secured 3,56,866 votes.

In West Bengal’s Baharampur seat, first-time contender Yusuf Pathan pulled off an upset by defeating Congress veteran and six-time MP Adhir Ranjan Chowdhury by 85,022 votes. In the Basirhat constituency, which includes Sandeshkhali, TMC’s Haji Nurul Islam defeated BJP candidate Rekha Patra by nearly two lakh votes.

In Uluberia, TMC’s Sajda Ahmed surpassed BJP’s Arunuday Paulchowdhury by a margin of over two lakh votes. In Jangipur, the Trinamool’s Khalilur Rahaman defeated Congress’s Murtoja Hossain Bokul by over one lakh votes. Murshidabad also saw TMC’s Abu Taher Khan surpass CPI(M)’s Md Salim by over one lakh votes. In Maldaha West, Congress’s Isha Khan Choudhary defeated BJP’s Sreerupa Mitra Choudhary by a margin of 1.2 lakh votes.

In Lakshadweep, Congress’s Muhammed Hamdullah Sayeed narrowly won, surpassing Mohammed Faizal PP of the Nationalist Congress Party (Sharad Pawar) by just 2,000 votes.

The Indian Union Muslim League (IUML)’s Navaskani K secured a victory in Tamil Nadu’s Ramanathapuram. In Kerala’s Ponnani, IUML’s Dr. M P Abdussamad Samadani defeated CPI(M)’s K.S. Hamza. In Vadakara, Congress’s Shafi Parambil defeated CPI(M)’s Shailaja Teacher by a margin of over one lakh votes. IUML also triumphed in the Malappuram constituency, where E T Mohammed Basheer defeated CPI(M)’s V Vaseef by over three lakh votes.

In Bihar, Congress’s Tariq Anwar won from Katihar, surpassing Janata Dal (United)’s Dulal Chandra Goswami by nearly 50,000 votes. In Kishanganj, Congress’s Mohammad Jawed defeated JD(U)’s Mujahid Alam by almost 60,000 votes. In Assam’s Dhubri constituency, traditionally an AIUDF stronghold, Badruddin Ajmal was defeated by Congress’s Rakibul Hussain.

Muslim MPs Party Wise

This year, the BSP fielded 35 Muslim candidates, the highest among all parties. Of these, more than half (17) were in Uttar Pradesh, with four in Madhya Pradesh, three each in Bihar and Delhi, two in Uttarakhand, and one each in Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal, Jharkhand, Telangana, and Gujarat.

The Congress followed with 19 Muslim candidates, the largest number being in West Bengal at six, followed by two each in Andhra Pradesh, Assam, Bihar, and UP, and one each in Karnataka, Kerala, Odisha, Telangana, and Lakshadweep. The TMC had the third highest number of Muslim candidates, fielding six, five of whom are from West Bengal and one from Assam.

The SP has four Muslim candidates, three from UP and one from Andhra Pradesh. Notably, the SP replaced one of its sitting Muslim MPs in UP, Moradabad’s S T Hasan, with a Hindu candidate, Ruchi Veera. Excluding J&K, the highest number of Muslim candidates are contesting in UP (22), followed by West Bengal (17), Bihar (seven), Kerala (six), and Madhya Pradesh (four). Assam, which has a high proportion of Muslims in its population, has three Muslim candidates, down from four last time.

“The Muslim Voter In 2024 Has Voted Very Carefully”

S.Q.R. Rasool Illyas, president of the Welfare Party of India, who was a candidate from the Jangipur constituency in West Bengal in the 2019 Lok Sabha election, said, “Due to the narrative which has been created by the BJP, political parties are giving fewer and fewer tickets to Muslim candidates.”

Political analyst Rashid Kidwai believes that even with a reduced mandate for the BJP, it is unlikely that a higher number of Muslim candidates would be nominated. He asserted, “I don’t see this changing anytime soon. The Muslim voter in 2024 has voted very carefully. Muslims have tacitly taken a step back and voted for safety and security. They (Muslim voters) would surely want a seat at the high table, but for now they are insecure about safety and security issues, and have made decisive choices while voting.”

Source: newsx.com

Please click the following URL to read the text of the original Story

https://www.newsx.com/national/lok-sabha-results-2024-muslim-representation-in-parliament-witnesses-an-all-time-low-only-24-elected-out-of-78-candidates/

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‘A little less suffocating’: Why many Muslims view the Lok Sabha verdict with cautious hope

Tabassum Barnagarwala & Rokibuz Zaman

For several days in June last year, Ayaz Shaikh could not go to his carpentry workshop as he ran from lawyers to police station to court, hoping to get his 17-year-old son out of trouble.

On June 6, his son was among five minors in Kolhapur detained by the police for sharing an Instagram post featuring pictures of 18th-century Mysore ruler Tipu Sultan – and subsequently sent to a remand home.

Mistaking Tipu Sultan for Mughal ruler Aurangzeb, Hindutva groups had accused the boys of hurting religious sentiments and insulting Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj, the 17th-century Maratha ruler revered in Maharashtra.

A mob had gathered outside Shaikh’s home and thrown stones, injuring another son while his elderly mother hid inside. Riots soon broke out in Kolhapur on June 7, 2023, damaging 80 vehicles and property worth Rs 7 lakh.

“After my son came out of juvenile home, we feared for his safety for months,” he said. Most rioters, said Shaikh, were residents from their neighbourhood. “This had never happened before,” said Shaikh. “And we hope it does not get repeat.”

When Shaikh went to vote on May 7, he resolved to support a political party that would ensure peace. He voted for Congress candidate Chhatrapati Shahu Shahaji, a descendent of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj.

In his campaigns, Shahaji told voters that he chose to enter active politics at the age of 76 “to protect the Constitution” and “to retain democracy”.

When the results came in on June 4, the ruling Bharatiya Janata Party stopped short of a simple majority, its tally reduced from 303 seats to 240.

Shahaji won by a margin of 1.5 lakh votes, defeating a candidate of the Shiv Sena, which is a BJP ally.

The verdict came as a relief for several Muslim voters, who have faced the brunt of demolitions, hateful speech and discrimination in the last decade. Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s divisive speeches throughout the election campaign had targeted Muslims, referring to them as “infiltrators” and “those who have more children”.

“People are fed up with riots, with inflation,” said Shaikh. “The results show that one party cannot continue to dominate.”

But for many Muslim voters who spoke to Scroll, the hope for an end to the politics of hate is tempered with caution.

‘People have resisted’

Saidur Rahman Mullah, a 40-year-old pharmacist in a remote village in Western Assam’s Dhubri, is hopeful that the results will rein in the BJP, which he said had “dehumanised the Muslims” in the state.

“The BJP is targeting Muslims, evicting them from their homes, arresting and putting them in jail for child marriages,” he said.

Mullah said madrassas were shut and masjids were demolished. “But the results show that one cannot rule a country with such hate and prejudice.” Mullah’s own shop was demolished six months ago by the Dhubri administration.

Mullah is most optimistic about the Congress’s performance. But he felt that Muslims of Bengali-origin will continue to be under siege unless there is a change in the government in Assam. Since 2021, Assam’s Himanta Biswa Sarma-led administration has been openly targeted Muslims in the state, especially those of Bengali origin.

“Perhaps, if Congress manages to form a government in Delhi, it can return to power in Assam too in 2026,” said Mullah.

In Uttar Pradesh’s Saharanpur, 38-year-old Mohammed Salim said the verdict will force the BJP to soften its stance against Muslims. “Pehle akramak the. Earlier they were in attack mode,” he said. “Now even if the NDA forms a government, police atrocities will be reduced. The administration will not do as it pleases.”

Salim took hope in the representation of Muslims in Parliament. In the Saharanpur constituency, where Salim voted, Imran Masood from the Congress won by a margin of over 64,000 votes, taking the total number of Muslim parliamentarians to 24, which is still lower than the 26 elected in 2019.

Shaheed Ahmed, a 29-year-old Barpeta-based legal researcher, said that the resurgence of the Opposition had made him hopeful about democracy.

“Despite the Election Commission trying its best to favour the ruling party, people have resisted and fought for democracy,” Ahmed said. The Congress should represent and speak for the people so that they can breathe, he said.

‘Not a defeat of communalism’

Several other voters were reluctant to read too much into the verdict.

In Mumbai, 24-year-old law student Umair Alware said the results are “not a defeat of communalism”. It will still take time to change the communal mindset and how the majority community perceives Muslims in India, said Alware. “BJP has not lost,” said Alware. “They only have fewer seats than the last term.” Voters who had drained their savings during the Covid-19 pandemic had sent the ruling party a message, he said.

Alware, however, was relieved that the BJP’s inability to secure an absolute majority could push back the party’s agenda of introducing a uniform civil code, implementing simultaneous state and general elections, and creating a National Register of Citizens.

Ashiqua Ahmed, a resident of Bongaigoan district, however, counted the losses of the past decade. “I have felt more isolated and helpless each day for the last 10 years because of the increasing hate against Muslims, communal speeches and the indifference of most people to that,” she said. “I still believe we have a long way to go and it’s too early to rejoice maybe, but at least it feels a little less suffocating.”

Source: scroll.in

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We lost seats due to Muslim consolidation behind Sena (UBT): Shrikant Shinde

Jun 07, 2024

Mumbai: Newly elected Shiv Sena MP and chief minister Eknath Shinde’s son Shrikant Shinde said the opposition Maharashtra Vikas Aghadi (MVA) trumped the ruling alliance in the state owing to polarisation and the consolidation of Muslim votes behind Shiv Sena (UBT), which he termed as a temporary phenomenon. “The Mahayuti also suffered because of the Maratha agitation,” Shinde told HT in an exclusive interview. Edited excerpts:

This election was fought on polarisation. The opposition started a campaign of ‘Samvidhan Bachao’ and incited Muslims and Dalits. If you see, our candidates lost in Muslim-dominated areas as voters rallied en masse behind opposition candidates. They spread lies and we could not break the narrative. It’s dangerous for the nation when voting happens in this manner.

Besides, shuffling of our candidates and delay in announcing some names cost us four to five seats such as Nashik, Ramtek, Yavatmal Washim, Hingoli and South Mumbai. This should not have happened. Candidates should have been selected earlier.

What went wrong in South Mumbai?

Our candidate lost in South Mumbai only because of minority votes.

Shiv Sena (UBT) has been claiming that four MPs affiliated to your party are in touch with them.

This is not true – they have gone mad and must be put in an asylum.

Shiv Sena depended entirely on the BJP for declaration of candidates and poll strategy. Why did your leaders not have a final say?

This is not true. We have a coalition government and the three parties chose candidates together. But, surveys to gauge winnability led to delays in announcement of candidates. This could have been done in a better manner.

Has the poll performance stalled the entry of new faces into Shiv Sena from the Thackeray faction and other groups?

New people will come. It is an ongoing process – a lot of people are coming to us and more will join in future. Our vote share is also better than the Thackeray faction’s. We got 14.5% votes while they got 4.5%. The vote bank of Shiv Sena (UBT) comprising Muslims and Dalits is temporary and will not be with them on a permanent basis. They voted with vengeance in this election because of false propoganda. This won’t work every time. We are the original Shiv Sena.

Did the BJP machinery wholeheartedly help you in the polls?

We fought as a coalition government and all cadres worked together in all constituencies.

The Shiv Sena has got a raw deal in the state cabinet and many MLAs are dissatisfied.

This question can only be answered by the chief minister and the deputy chief ministers.

How many seats will your party ask for in the assembly polls?

Let us see. We will ask for maximum seats, but have not decided on a number as it is too early.

What impact did the Maratha agitation have on the polls?

It affected us in Marathwada. Even though we provided reservation to Marathas without touching the OBC quota, a false narrative was created.

Did the split in the Shiv Sena affect your party’s prospects?

We secured 14.5% votes only because we are the original Shiv Sena. In Mumbai itself, we got two lakh more votes than Shiv Sena (UBT). In Sambhaji Nagar, our candidate Sandipan Bhumare was the winner, the AIMIM candidate Imtiyaaz Jaleel was the runner up, and Shiv Sena (UBT) candidate Chandrakant Khaire came third.

These factors show that Shiv Sena (UBT) won only because of minority votes. This is true of Mumbai as well as Parbhani. The INDIA alliance too won in Bhiwandi because of minority votes.

When will civic polls be held in Maharashtra?

I really don’t know whether it will be held before or after the assembly polls.

What plans do you have for Kalyan over the next five years?

I want bring in more development, such as a separate dam for supplying water to Kalyan and Dombivali. We want to revamp schools under the KDMC and zilla parishads, aligning them with CBSE standards. We also want to have a robust mechanism for health in my constituency.

Source: hindustantimes.com

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https://www.hindustantimes.com/cities/mumbai-news/we-lost-seats-due-to-muslim-consolidation-behind-sena-ubt-shrikant-shinde-101717702020809.html

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Did BJP strike rate improve after Modi’s ‘anti-Muslim’ rhetoric? Here’s how it fared in all 7 phases

AMOGH ROHMETRA

06 June, 2024

New Delhi: BJP’s strike rate in the 2024 Lok Sabha polls held in seven phases over 44 days ranged from 35 to 70 percent, declining between the third and seventh phase, an analysis by ThePrint shows.

The Opposition attributed this decline to Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s “anti-Muslim” rhetoric and the BJP’s showing in the 77 seats it contested in the first phase. Of these 77, the BJP won 30 — a strike rate of 39 percent.

Also important to note is that Tamil Nadu, where the BJP has been a marginal player, was among the states where all seats went to the polls in the first phase. If one were to discount the 39 seats in Tamil Nadu, of which it contested 23, BJP’s strike rate in the first phase was 55 per cent.

Referring to the speech Modi made in Rajasthan’s Banswara on 21 April, two days after the conclusion of the first phase, the Opposition claimed then that Modi’s “anti-Muslim” rhetoric was prompted by low voter turnout and the BJP’s “poor” performance in the first phase.

As ThePrint reported earlier, there was also a decline in the mention of BJP’s “400 paar” slogan in Modi’s speeches after the first phase.

In the second phase, the BJP’s strike rate increased by 35 percentage points to 67 percent — it won 47 of the 70 seats it contested in this phase. This included all 20 seats in Kerala, of which the BJP secured one.

In the third phase, the BJP improved its strike rate further to 70 percent. This was highest for the BJP among all seven phases. Its strike rate in this phase can also be largely attributed to Gujarat, where it won 25 of 26 seats.

However, from the fourth phase onwards, the BJP’s strike rate began to decline — barring one exception. In the fourth phase, the BJP’s strike rate declined, by 15 percentage points from the previous phase, to 55 percent.

This decline continued in the fifth phase, where its strike rate was only 45 per cent. Of the 40 BJP candidates in the fray in this phase, only 18 won.

The sixth phase was where the party managed to stage a revival of sorts by winning 31 of the 51 seats it contested in this phase — a strike rate of 61 percent.

But it could not keep up the momentum in the seventh phase where its strike rate declined, by 26 percentage points from the previous phase, to 35 percent. It won only 18 of the 52 seats it contested in this phase.

Overall, the BJP won 240 (including Surat) of the 440 seats it contested in the 2024 Lok Sabha elections — a cumulative strike rate of 54.5 percent.

Source: theprint.in

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https://theprint.in/politics/did-bjp-strike-rate-improve-after-modis-anti-muslim-rhetoric-heres-how-it-fared-in-all-7-phases/2120141/

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Video Of Man Criticising Hindus in Ayodhya for BJP’s Defeat Is Not Muslim

6 June 2024

A video purporting to show a Muslim man criticising the Hindus of Ayodhya for not electing the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) to power in their constituency of Faizabad is viral online. BOOM found that the claims are false, the video does not show a Muslim man, but a pro-BJP Hindu content creator from Agra, Dhirendra Raghav. The results of the Lok Sabha elections were announced on June 4, 2024, and the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) candidate from Faizabad, Lallu Singh, lost to Samajwadi Party's Awadhesh Prasad by a margin of 54,567 votes. This defeat has been especially upsetting for the BJP since Faizabad is the constituency that houses the Ram Temple in Ayodhya, which the BJP has taken great pride in building. The viral video shows a man in a skull cap shaming the Hindus of Ayodhya for not electing the BJP and saying, "Traitor Hindus, you were saved this time. Ram Bhakt Hindus saved you and did not let the Congress form government. Otherwise, Rahul (Gandhi) would give us reservation, the temple at Ayodhya would have been replaced by a mosque. But what's five more years? Allah will bless us. But there is one thing. If our leader would build us a mosque in Ayodhya or somewhere else, then we would vote for him without any doubt. Not just 400, we would bring 450, 500 seats for them. You are such traitors, Modi did everything for you, and you didn't even vote for him. (spits), shame on you. We (Muslims) are ashamed of you. One who isn't there for their own people, can't be there for anyone else."

The video is being shared on X with the caption, "To the people of Ayodhya, listen to this and be ashamed of yourself." (Original text in Hindi: "सुनोअयोध्यावालोंइसवीडियोकोसुनोउसकेबादचुल्लूपरपानीमेंडूबजाओ।")

Source: boomlive.in

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https://www.boomlive.in/fact-check/muslim-man-criticises-hindus-in-ayodhya-pm-modi-bjp-faizabad-elections-2024-25550

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Mideast

 

UN chief says Gaza strike a ‘horrific example’ of civilian suffering

June 06, 2024

NEW YORK: The UN chief on Thursday condemned an Israeli strike on a UN-run school that the Israeli military alleged housed a “Hamas compound” as a Gaza hospital said at least 37 people had been killed.

“It’s just another horrific example of the price that civilians are paying, that Palestinian men, women and children who are just trying to survive (are paying),” UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres’s spokesman Stephane Dujarric said.

“Of course he condemns this attack. There will need to be accountability for everything that has happened in Gaza.”

Source: arabnews.com

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https://www.arabnews.com/node/2525386/middle-east

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Israel Targets Hamas and Islamic Jihad Terrorists Hiding in UNRWA School

conducted a precision airstrike on Hamas terrorists hiding inside a central Gaza school operated by the United Nations Relief and Works Agency (UNRWA) on June 6. According to the IDF, the strike targeted 20-30 Hamas and Islamic Jihad (PIJ) terrorists who were hiding in three classrooms in the school in Nuseirat. The IDF said the school was used by Hamas’s Nukhba Force, some of whom participated in the October 7 atrocities in Israel. Besides the terrorists, the school was also sheltering displaced civilians. IDF spokesman Lt. Col. Peter Lerner said that the IDF took precautions to minimize civilian casualties, even postponing the strike twice. The Hamas-controlled Health Ministry in Gaza, which refuses to distinguish between terrorist and civilian casualties, claimed that at least 27 Palestinians had been killed. Later in the day, the IDF released the names of nine Hamas and PIJ members who were killed in the precision strikes. IDF spokesman Rear Adm. Daniel Hagari said during a press conference that Israel is working to identify additional terrorists who were killed. The strike comes after a June 4 IDF airstrike on a Hamas compound located inside UNRWA’s Abu Alhilu school in Bureij.

Expert Analysis

“UNRWA is a Hamas affiliate, plain and simple. Hamas turned a school into a terror headquarters and Israel carefully eliminated the terrorists while avoiding civilian casualties. It’s time to impose terrorism sanctions on UNRWA.” — Richard Goldberg, FDD Senior Advisor

“Time and again, Palestinian terrorist groups in Gaza have demonstrated that they will exploit any opportunity to act against Israel, whether it’s hiding in a UN facility, digging tunnels under hospitals, or concealing rockets in residential areas. The primary concern of Hamas and its allies is their survival, not the well-being of Palestinian civilians.” — Joe Truzman, Senior Research Analyst at FDD’s Long War Journal

Multiple Incidents of Hamas Terrorists at UNRWA Facilities

On May 5, Israeli planes destroyed a Hamas command center located in an UNRWA complex that the IDF and the Shin Bet intelligence agency said was used to stage multiple attacks against Israeli troops. On May 11, Israeli troops exchanged gunfire with numerous terrorists in an UNRWA aid distribution compound in eastern Rafah. The same day, Israel released an aerial surveillance video showing several armed Palestinians inside an UNRWA compound, with some of the gunmen standing next to vehicles with “UN” markings. On May 14, the IDF struck another UNRWA school in Nuseirat, killing 15 terrorists, including 10 Nukhba Force members, based on intelligence that Hamas was using it as a war room. On May 30, the Coordination of Government Activities in the Territories (COGAT) — the agency responsible for coordinating civilian policy inside Gaza and the West Bank — wrote on X that Israeli troops uncovered shafts leading to a network of Hamas’s tunnels inside an UNRWA school’s classrooms, as well as large quantities of weapons.

UNRWA’s Ties to Hamas

Israel has accused the UN agency — which is charged with maintaining the welfare of Palestinians UNRWA classifies as refugees — of collaborating with Hamas. The agency employs active Hamas members — including at least 15 UNRWA employees who played a direct role in the October 7 massacre — and ignores Hamas’s use of its facilities. The Israeli Foreign Ministry has said that Hamas is so integrated with UNRWA that “it is impossible to say where UNRWA ends and Hamas begins.” On May 29, Israel’s parliament, the Knesset, passed a preliminary bill to designate UNRWA as a terrorist organization.

Source: fdd.org

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Yemen's Houthis chief: Operations with Islamic Resistance in Iraq against Israel will intensify

JUNE 06, 2024

DUBAI — The leader of Yemen's Houthis, Abdul Malik al-Houthi, said on Thursday (June 6) the group's operations against Israel, carried out with the group Islamic Resistance in Iraq, would intensify.

Earlier, Houthi military spokesperson Yahya Saree said the group launched two joint military operations with the Iraqi Islamic Resistance against ships at Israel's Haifa port — though the Israeli military denied the report.

Islamic Resistance in Iraq said it carried out two operations with the Houthis on Haifa port, according to a statement on its Telegram channel.

Source: asiaone.com

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Turkey urges Chinese authorities to protect the cultural rights of minority Muslim Uighurs

June 7, 2024

ANKARA--Turkey’s foreign minister has urged Chinese authorities to protect the cultural rights of minority Muslim Uighurs in China’s western Xinjiang province and allow them to “live their values,” a Turkish official said Wednesday.

Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan on Wednesday concluded a three-day visit to China, where he met with his Chinese counterpart, Wang Yi, Vice President Han Zheng and other officials. He also travelled to the cities of Urumqi and Kashgar in Xinjiang province, becoming the first Turkish official to travel to the region since President Recep Tayyip Erdogan visited in 2012.

Turkey has cultural and ethnic ties to the Uighurs and many members of the community, fleeing human rights violations in the region, have found sanctuary in Turkey.

China is accused of sending more than a million Uighurs and other largely Muslim minorities into prisons and detention camps. Beijing denies human rights abuses and says the centers were for vocational training.

The Turkish government, which once vehemently criticized China’s treatment of Uighurs, has moderated its criticism as it developed stronger economic relations with Beijing.

Fidan told Chinese officials during his meetings that Turkey respects China’s sovereignty and territorial integrity, the Turkish official said. But the minister added that the Turkish people and the Islamic world have “sensitivities” concerning the protection of Uighurs’ cultural rights, according to the official.

Fidan conveyed the message that removing the concerns “would be of great benefit to everyone,” according to the official, who provided the information on condition of anonymity because he was not authorized to speak publicly on the issue.

China is Turkey’s third-largest trading partner. Ankara is trying to reduce a trade imbalance that is in China’s favor by urging it to import more Turkish agricultural goods, increase investments and motivate more Chinese tourists to visit Turkey, the official said.

Source: asahi.com

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https://www.asahi.com/ajw/articles/15296662

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Yemen's Houthis claim joint attacks with Iraqi militias against Israel's Haifa port

Jun 06, 2024

Yemen's Houthi rebels on Thursday said they had launched two joint military attacks with the Iraqi Islamic Resistance militia group against ships at Israel's Haifa port, a claim denied by the Israeli army.

Like Hezbollah in Lebanon and other armed groups in Syria, the Houthis and the Iraqi group, which includes several armed factions, are part of the so-called Axis of Resistance, an anti-western political and military coalition led by Tehran.

Since the war broke out in Gaza on October 7, the Iran-backed armed factions have established a daily co-ordination process through a joint command, mainly focused on picking up targets and the timings of attacks against Israel and US forces.

But this is the first time the Houthis, who have been attacking ships in the Red Sea for the past seven months, have announced a joint military operation with another armed group.

The Houthis “carried out two joint military operations with the Iraqi Islamic Resistance, targeting two ships carrying military equipment in the port of Haifa and a ship that violated the decision to ban entry to the port of Haifa”, they said in a statement.

“The two operations were carried out through a number of drones, and the casualties were accurate,” they added, emphasising that “the joint Haifa Port operation comes in response to the massacres of the Israeli enemy in the Rafah” in the southern part of the Gaza Strip.

However, the Israeli military denied the claim. “It's not true,” military spokesperson Lt Col Peter Lerner was quoted as saying.

The heavily armed Houthis have been attacking western-linked shipping in the Red Sea in solidarity with their ally Hamas in Gaza. They have launched more than 50 attacks on ships since November, seized one vessel and sunk another. Shipping through the Red Sea and Gulf of Aden has declined because of the threat.

In Iraq, militant groups have also claimed attacks against Israeli targets since they halted their operations against US forces in February as part of an announced truce that involves Iran, the US and the Iraqi government.

In response to the rebels’ attacks, British and US forces launched at least five joint strikes against Houthi positions in Yemen where the rebels control the capital Sanaa and vast areas of the northern and western parts of the war-ravaged country.

Washington, however, has been carrying out almost daily strikes against Houthi targets, including incoming missiles and drones aimed at ships, as well as weapons that were prepared to launch. But the missiles and drones keep coming, putting into question the effectiveness of air power.

On Thursday, Yemen’s rebel leader Abdul Malik Al Houthi said in a speech that the rebels launched 11 attacks this week, including eight against ships.

Commenting on the alleged joint operations with the Iraqi militias, he said that this co-ordination is the beginning of an “important path that will provide a model of co-operation between the sons of Islam”.

“The joint operations will have a significant impact on the enemies and the course of joint operations with the Islamic Resistance in Iraq will be important, strategic and progressive,” he added.

Source: thenationalnews.com

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https://www.thenationalnews.com/news/mena/2024/06/06/yemens-houthis-claim-joint-attacks-with-iraqi-militias-against-israels-haifa-port/

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Yemeni armed forces carry out two joint operations with Iraqi Islamic Resistance

[06/June/2024]

SANA'A June 6. 2024 (Saba) -Truimphing for the oppression of the Palestinian people and in response to the American-British aggression against our country.

The Yemeni Armed Forces carried out two joint military operations with the Iraqi Islamic Resistance, the first targeted two ships carrying military equipments in the port of Haifa.

While the second targeted a ship that violated the decision to ban entry to the port of Haifa in occupied Palestine.

The two operations were carried out with a number of UAVs, and the strikes, with allah's help, were accurate.

The joint operation on Haifa port comes in response to the massacres of the Israeli enemy in Rafah area, and the Israeli enemy shall expect more specific joint operations during the next period of time, until its brutal and criminal aggression stops and its siege against our people in the Gaza Strip is lifted.

The Yemeni Armed Forces call on all Arab armies to participate in supportive operations in solidarity with the Palestinian resistance consistent with their religious and humanitarian duty towards the Palestinian people.

Allah is sufficient for us, and He is the best disposer of affairs, the best protector, and the best helper

Long live Yemen, free, beloved and independent

Victory belongs to Yemen and to all the free people of the nation

Sanaa

Dhul-Qi’dah 29, 1445 AH

June 6, 2024 AD

Al-hamadani

Issued by the Yemeni Armed Forces

Source: saba.ye

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Israeli settlers in the West Bank were hit with international sanctions. It only emboldened them

June 07, 2024

SOUTH HEBRON HILLS, West Bank: For weeks after being sanctioned by the United States, Yinon Levi struggled to pay the bills, living at his farming outpost atop a hill in the occupied West Bank. But the Israeli settler’s problems didn’t last.

When the banks froze his accounts, his community raised thousands of dollars for him, and Israel’s finance minister vowed to intervene on sanctioned settlers’ behalf. Two months after sanctions were issued, Levi was granted access to his money.

“America thought it would weaken us, and in the end, they made us stronger,” Levi, 31, told The Associated Press from his farm in the South Hebron Hills — one of dozens of unauthorized settlement outposts dotting the West Bank.

Levi is among 13 hard-line Israeli settlers — as well as two affiliated outposts and four groups — targeted by international sanctions over accusations of attacks and harassment against Palestinians in the West Bank. The measures are meant as a deterrent, and they expose people to asset freezes and travel and visa bans.

But the measures have had minimal impact, instead emboldening settlers as attacks and land-grabs escalate, according to Palestinians in the West Bank, local rights groups and sanctioned Israelis who spoke to AP.

Sanctions prohibit financial institutions and residents in the issuing country from providing funds to a person or entity. In some cases, property is seized. Even though Israeli banks aren’t obliged to freeze accounts, many do so to maintain relations with banks — particularly for US sanctions — and avoid risk.

But for sanctioned settlers, the implications didn’t last long, with communities donating money and holding fundraisers making tens of thousands of dollars. And Israeli Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich, a far-right settler leader, said he’d “take care of the issue” of people being sanctioned, Levi’s father-in-law, Noam Federman, told AP.

Smotrich said in a text-message statement that sanctions are “a grave mistake by the Biden administration.” He didn’t address questions about whether he intervened directly to unfreeze settlers’ accounts. But he said his actions to develop settlements are authorized, and the government is working with “our friends in the US” to cancel or reduce sanctions.

Israel seized the West Bank, Jerusalem and the Gaza Strip in the 1967 Mideast war. Some 500,000 Israelis have settled in the West Bank; the international community largely considers their presence illegal. But under Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s coalition — the most right-wing in Israeli history, with settlers themselves in key positions — expansion has been turbocharged.

Palestinians say expanding Israeli outposts are shrinking their access to land, and settler violence against them has soared since Hamas’ Oct. 7 attack that sparked the war with Israel. Land seized through unauthorized outposts has more than doubled since the war started, according to settlement watchdog Kerem Navot.

Palestinians living in small hamlets ringed by hilltop outposts say they fear it’s just a matter of time until they’re forced to leave their homes.

US officials have repeatedly raised concerns about surging settler violence, with President Joe Biden saying it had reached “intolerable levels” when announcing sanctions. Israel has said it’s calling for settlers to stand down and investigating violence. But rights groups accuse the government and army of complicity with the settlers.

In March, even the Israeli army complained about the extent to which the government intervenes on settlers’ behalf. An internal document, seen by AP and published by The New York Times, said the army is routinely denied authorization to act against illegal building by Israelis and regularly authorized to act against Palestinians.

REALITY OF SANCTIONS

Three sanctioned settlers — Levi, Federman and Elisha Yered — told AP the measures against them were, at most, an annoyance.

Levi founded Meitarim Farm in 2021 on a hill whose sloping sides give way to lowlands where Bedouin farmers graze sheep. He said he wanted to protect the area from being overtaken by Palestinians.

“Little by little, you feel when you drive on the roads that everyone is closing in on you,” he said. “They’re building everywhere, wherever they want. So you want to do something about it.”

Since then, anti-settlement activists say, more than 300 people from four nearby hamlets have been pushed off their land. Levi said the land is his and denies violently chasing anyone away.

US officials sanctioned him in February over accusations that from his outpost, he led settlers who assaulted Palestinians and Bedouins, threatened them, burned their fields and destroyed property.

Levi said his Israeli bank froze his accounts — holding nearly $95,000 — and within days, he couldn’t pay his mortgage or children’s school and activities fees.

Friends and relatives donated about $12,000 to him through April, he said, when the bank allowed him to withdraw on a controlled basis — he calls for permission and explains each transaction’s purpose.

An online fundraiser by the area’s regional council raised $140,000 for Levi from 3,000 donors worldwide. Following AP reporting on the fundraiser, the Mount Hebron Fund was also sanctioned by the US.

Since regaining access to his money, Levi said, he’s never been refused a request. The bank gave him a monthly limit of $8,000 in withdrawals, he said, but he nearly doubled that in the first few weeks.

In a clarification letter to Israel’s banks in March, the US Treasury said banks can process transactions for sanctioned people for basic needs such as food and healthcare, provided the transactions don’t involve the US financial system or US residents.

But Levi said he could buy whatever he wanted — he wouldn’t give specifics but said it wasn’t limited to “food or diapers.”

A US Treasury spokesperson didn’t respond to emailed requests for comment on Levi’s claims, sanctioned settlers and monitoring mechanisms.

The spokesperson for Bank Leumi, Levi’s bank and a major Israeli financial institution, didn’t respond to calls and messages seeking comment on the settlers’ accounts and transactions.

BEYOND SETTLER SANCTIONS

Local rights groups hope sanctions will be extended to Israeli government officials who they say embolden settler activity.

That would send a stronger signal of Washington’s condemnation, said Delaney Simon, of the International Crisis Group.

“Sanctions against government officials have cast a chilling effect in other countries, causing firms to shy away from doing business in those places,” she said.

Smotrich, who lives in the Kedumim settlement and was given special powers over settlement policies as part of the governing coalition agreement, told Israeli media in April that he’d take steps to help sanctioned settlers.

Levi’s father-in-law, Federman, told AP that he spoke to Smotrich directly.

“He said he will take care of it, and if necessary he will even make a law against interference of other countries in Israelis’ bank accounts,” Federman said. Shortly after, he added, his son-in-law’s account was unfrozen.

During a US congressional subcommittee meeting Tuesday with Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen, Sen. Chris Van Hollen of Maryland urged sanctions against Smotrich.

“This is in direct contradiction of US policy,” he said.

Yellen said she shared “concerns about what’s happening in the West Bank.” No action was taken in the meeting.

Britain sanctioned Federman, 55, in May over allegations that he trained settlers to commit violence against Palestinians, which he denied. He said he’d already had his wife open a separate account, after seeing others sanctioned.

He said he’s had no issues accessing money.

Israeli human rights lawyer Eitay Mack said that in addition to sanctioning settlers, the international community should target organizations funding settler expansion.

“If the international community is serious about the two-state solution, they have to tackle everything that gives the system money and legitimacy,” he said.

Activists cite groups such as Amana, which funds settlements and maintains oversight for some of Levi’s farm, according to a contract seen by AP. They also point to the group Nachala, which has a stated goal of enhancing West Bank settlement and has openly planned construction of unauthorized outposts.

Nachala is run by Daniella Weiss, a prominent figure in fringe Israeli efforts to resettle Gaza who’s regarded as the godmother of the settler movement.

“I’m not afraid of sanctions,” Weiss said. “The truth of the matter is that the United States wants us to be in Gaza because the United States does not want jihad to rule the world.”

EFFECTS FOR PALESTINIANS

Meanwhile, Palestinians in the West Bank say sanctions are mostly futile.

Eight Palestinians in two hamlets in the South Hebron Hills told AP they’re still being pushed off their land, with several alleging Levi has threatened them since being sanctioned.

One man said that in February, while out with his sheep, Levi held him at gunpoint, recounted all the places he’d forced people away, and threatened to kill him if he returned.

“He told me, ‘I displaced people from Zanuta to ad-Dhahiriya ... I am from the family of the farm of mad people,’” said Ahmed, who spoke on condition that only his first name be used, over retaliation fears.

Levi told AP the incident never happened.

Ahmed and other Palestinians said they are verbally and physically harassed, can’t move freely, and face intimidation by settlers circling their properties on motorbikes, cars or horses and spying via drones. A drone hovered overhead while AP was on the land; Palestinians say the buzzing is used to send sheep fleeing.

The few Palestinians who’ve refused to leave the area around Levi’s farm say their land has shrunk by 95% since he established Meitarim, crippling them economically.

In recent years, settlers have changed land-grabbing tactics, anti-occupation researcher Dror Etkes said: Rather than establishing residential settlements, they’ve turned to farming outposts, which use more land for grazing animals and spark more violence because they’re spread out, with high visibility.

Etkes said there’s been a total collapse of rule of law in the territory, with the Israeli government defending settlers.

Etkes said land Levi controls has nearly doubled since the war, from about 1,000 (400 hectares) to 2,000 acres (800 hectares).

And settlers say they’ll keep expanding.

In a makeshift clubhouse on a hilltop near the settlement of Maskiyot in the northern West Bank, Elisha Yered said he’s established five outposts since 2021. The most recent was built about a month before he was sanctioned by the European Union in April.

He’s a leading figure for Hilltop Youth — a group of Jewish teenagers and young men who occupy West Bank hilltops and have been accused of attacking Palestinians and their property. Hilltop Youth was also sanctioned by the UK and the EU.

The EU order said Yered, 23, was involved in deadly attacks on Palestinians. He was accused of involvement a 19-year-old Palestinian’s death last year.

Yered told AP the incident was one of self-defense over Palestinians attacking a herder and said he had nothing to do with his death. He was arrested in the case but never charged.

Yered is also sanctioned by the UK, which said he incited religious hatred and violence and called for Palestinian displacement.

Yered said that while the sanctions initially posed challenges accessing money, friends and family supported him. His credit card remains blocked, he said, but his bank lets him withdraw with permission.

He said nothing has halted his expansion goals.

“Only settling the land will bring security,” Yered said. “Anyone who thinks this will break us is mistaken. We’ve survived harder things than this.”

Source: arabnews.com

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US warns Israel of ‘massive’ impact of denying Palestinian revenue

June 07, 2024

WASHINGTON: The United States warned Thursday that Israel will see a "massive" negative impact if the Palestinian Authority collapses as Washington again pressed its ally to let revenue flow.

"We have made clear to the government of Israel in some very direct conversations that there is nothing that could be more counter to the strategic interests of Israel than the collapse of the Palestinian Authority," State Department spokesman Matthew Miller told reporters.

While acknowledging shortcomings in the Palestinian Authority, he said the Ramallah-based body had helped maintain stability in the West Bank even as war has raged in Gaza, run for years by rivals Hamas.

"If you saw the Palestinian Authority collapse and instability spread across the West Bank, it's not just a problem for the Palestinians," he said, "it is also a massive security threat for the state of Israel."

Under peace agreements in the 1990s, Israel collects money for the Palestinian Authority, which exercises limited autonomy in parts of the West Bank.

Israel then disburses the money to the PA.

But Israel has been blocking revenue since Hamas on October 7 carried out its massive attack in Israel, triggering a relentless retaliatory military campaign.

Israeli Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich is a member of the far right who advocates Jewish settlement of the West Bank.

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu is also a long-time critic of the Palestinian Authority and of moves toward an independent Palestinian state.

The US warning followed a statement by the Israeli military that the Netanyahu government policy of cutting off funds to the PA could push the occupied West Bank into a third “intifada.”

The World Bank has also warned that the PA's fiscal situation has "dramatically worsened" with the risk of complete collapse.

Source: arabnews.com

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Israel’s Netanyahu to address US Congress on July 24: source

June 07, 2024

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has accepted an invitation from Republican and Democratic party leaders to address lawmakers in the US Congress on July 24, a congressional source told AFP on Thursday.

The visit comes amid mounting pressure for the US ally and Hamas militants to agree to a permanent ceasefire as Israel faces growing diplomatic isolation over the rising death toll in Gaza.

Biden last week presented what he called an Israeli three-phase plan that would end the conflict, free all hostages and lead to the reconstruction of the devastated Palestinian territory without Hamas in power.

But Netanyahu's office stressed that the war sparked by the October 7 attacks would continue until Israel's “goals are achieved,” including the destruction of Hamas, which has not given its response to the plan.

The four party leaders in the US House and Senate asked Netanyahu last week to speak before a joint meeting of Congress in a letter voicing solidarity with Israel “in your struggle against terror, especially as Hamas continues to hold American and Israeli citizens captive.”

The visit comes after Democratic Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer called in March for Israel to hold new elections in a rare example of strident criticism from a senior American official of the country's handling of the war in Gaza.

The rebuke from Schumer, the highest-ranking elected Jewish American in history, came amid expressions of dismay from progressive Democrats who have condemned Netanyahu over his handling of the military response and vowed to snub the right-wing leader’s speech.

The war was sparked when Hamas attacked Israel, resulting in the deaths of 1,194 people, mostly civilians, according to an AFP tally based on Israeli official figures.

Militants also took 251 hostages, 120 of whom remain in Gaza, including 41 the army says are dead.

Israel’s retaliatory military offensive has killed at least 36,654 people in Gaza, also mostly civilians, according to the Hamas-run territory’s health ministry.

A Gaza hospital said Thursday at least 37 people had been killed in an Israeli strike on a UN-run school that the Israeli military alleged housed a Hamas compound.

US, Qatari and Egyptian mediators have resumed talks aimed at securing a truce and hostage-prisoner swap in the nearly eight-month war.

But the nation has faced a mounting diplomatic chill, with international court cases accusing it of war crimes and several European countries recognizing a Palestinian state.

US media reported on Monday that Netanyahu had agreed to visit on June 13, but his office told Israeli media the date had "not been finalized" and would not be on that date because it interferes with a Jewish holiday.

Source: arabnews.com

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Hamas still to give response on Gaza truce plan: Qatar

June 07, 2024

DOHA: Hamas has not given its response on a tabled plan for a ceasefire with Israel in Gaza and an exchange of hostages and prisoners, Qatar's foreign ministry spokesman said Thursday.

"Mediators have not yet received a response from the Palestinian Islamic Resistance Movement (Hamas) regarding the latest proposal," Majed al-Ansari told Qatar's state news agency.

Hamas had "indicated that it is still studying the proposal", Ansari added, explaining mediation efforts were ongoing.

Qatar, with the United States and Egypt, has been engaged in months of negotiations over details for a ceasefire in Gaza.

But except for a seven-day pause beginning in November, which led to the release of more than 100 hostages, there has been no break in the fighting.

Seeking to restart talks, US President Joe Biden said last week Israel was offering a new three-stage roadmap.

Egypt on Thursday said it had received encouraging signals from Hamas over a potential deal with Israel, according to state-linked Al-Qahera News, citing a high-level source.

The comments came a day after meetings began between Hamas representatives, Qatari Prime Minister Mohammed bin Abdulrahman Al-Thani and Egypt's intelligence chief Abbas Kamel in Doha.

But Beirut-based senior Hamas official Osama Hamdan on Thursday cast doubt on the substance of the framework described by the US president.

"There is no proposal -- they are just words said by Biden in a speech," he said.

"So far, the Americans have not presented anything documented or written that commits them to what Biden said in his speech," he added.

Also on Thursday, Egyptian Foreign Minister Sameh Shoukry held talks in Cairo with Biden's top Middle East adviser, Brett McGurk.

Source: arabnews.com

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South Asia

 

Nationwide University entrance exam begins in Afghanistan without female participation

June 6, 2024

The National Examinations Authority of Afghanistan has announced the commencement of the first round of the nationwide university entrance exam (Kankor exam) in 16 provinces.

This authority mentioned in a statement that the first round of the 1403 Kankor exam began this morning, Thursday, June 6.

In the first round, students from the provinces of Logar, Parwan, Kapisa, Panjshir, Ghazni, Paktia, Paktika, Zabul, Bamyan, Samangan, Nuristan, Badghis,  Herat, Ghor, Maidan Wardak, and Kunar will be taking the exam.

The National Examinations Committee had previously announced that the 1403 nationwide Kankor exam would be conducted in five stages. The second stage, which will include students from  Kabul and its districts, is scheduled for June 21st and 22nd.

The third stage of this exam, scheduled for June 27 and 28, will be taken by students from the provinces of Takhar, Kunduz, Balkh, Jowzjan, Sar-e-Pul, Faryab, Uruzgan, Baghlan, Daikundi, and Badakhshan.

The fourth stage of the Kankor exam is announced for July 4, 5, and 6. It will include students from the provinces of Nangarhar, Laghman, Khost, Kandahar, Helmand, Farah, and Nimruz.

The fifth stage of this exam, which is allocated to students outside the country and those who missed previous stages, will be held on July 12.

Notably, for the second consecutive year, the Kankor exam in Afghanistan is being held without the participation of female students.

Since the Taliban took power in Afghanistan, this is the second consecutive year that girls have been barred from participating Kanko exam.

It has been the third consecutive that girls’ and women’s access to education beyond the sixth grade has been barred. These policies prohibit girls from continuing their education past elementary school, effectively barring them from pursuing higher education and professional opportunities.

These restrictive educational policies have resulted in a significant gender gap in education, limiting the prospects and future potential of many Afghan girls and women.

The long-term impact of such policies is likely to hinder the overall development and progress of the nation.

Source: khaama.com

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Minister Khairkhwa and UN Top Official Discuss Journalists’ Status and Media Issues in Afghanistan

2024-06-07

KABUL(BNA): In a high level meeting with Markus Potzel, the UN Deputy Special Representative for Afghanistan, Acting Minister of Information and Culture, Alhaj Mullah Khairullah Khairkhwa, stated that the Commission for the Review of Media Violations and Issues is dedicated to addressing the problems and challenges faced by journalists.

During the meeting, both sides discussed the current situation in Afghanistan, including the status of journalists, access to information, humanitarian aid, the significance of continued engagement, and other pertinent issues.

Potzel remarked that recently, the environment for journalists in Afghanistan has become more favorable, and that journalists are now content and satisfied with their current circumstances.

Alhaj Mullah Khairullah Khairkhwa also mentioned that the Commission for the Review of Media Violations and Issues thoroughly assesses the concerns and grievances of journalists. Moreover, journalists are courteously informed about the procedures of the Islamic Emirate through this commission.

Additionally, he reiterated that the Islamic Emirate has fulfilled and continues to honor its promises in the areas of reconstruction and providing facilities to the people.

As the meeting concluded, Markus Potzel assured of the UN’s cooperation with Afghanistan in various sectors.

Source: bakhtarnews.af

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https://www.bakhtarnews.af/en/minister-khairkhwa-and-un-top-official-discuss-journalists-status-and-media-issues-in-afghanistan/

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Islamic Emirate Seeks Global Cooperation to Combat Environmental Crisis

World Environment Day was commemorated in a program attended by high-ranking officials of the Islamic Emirate and several international organizations in Kabul.

A number of officials from the Islamic Emirate said during this program that due to the exploitation by some industrial powers, the environment worldwide is facing a crisis, which has also caused serious damage to Afghanistan.

 Abdul Salam Hanafi, the Islamic Emirate's deputy prime minister for administrative affairs, referring to the Islamic Emirate's efforts in constructing large and small water canals and check dams, called on countries and international organizations to also strive to combat the environmental crisis in Afghanistan.

Hanafi said: "Continuous droughts, floods, earthquakes, and other natural disasters contribute to the destruction of the environment in Afghanistan; however, the role of humans is even more significant."

Representatives from the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), and the Norwegian Afghanistan Committee (NAC), who participated in the program, also emphasized addressing the environmental crisis in Afghanistan.

The United Nations Development Programme Resident Representative for Afghanistan, Stephen Rodriques, said: “Afghanistan contributes very, very little to global climate change but is one of the countries most severely impacted by it.”

Richard Trenchard, FAO Representative in Afghanistan, said: "Everywhere one goes one sees the inescapable mark of climate change. One feels the thirsty grip of drought. One sees once fertile lands that are now dry, parched hillsides once thick with trees now bare, and wells that are pumping deeper and deeper, year after year."

Terje Watterdal, the country director of the Norwegian Afghanistan Committee, said: “An important problem is climate change knows no geographical or political boundaries. As a result, Afghan children, youth and adults from the north in Badakhshan to the south in Nimroz have been affected by the unpredictable climate changes."

Meanwhile, officials from the National Environmental Protection Agency said that although Afghanistan is a member of 16 international environmental conventions and agreements, it currently does not receive any financial or technical support from international organizations for implementing these agreements. Furthermore, environmental and climate change projects in the country have been suspended.

Aziz Rahman, head of the National Environmental Protection Agency, said: "Rehabilitating the land through forest development, land use planning, and management helps us reduce poverty and misery and mitigate climate change and climate risks."

The National Environmental Protection Agency said it has significant plans for expanding forests and creating national parks in various provinces. The agency said that by the year 2031 (1410 solar year), 25 million saplings will be planted annually across the country.

Source: tolonews.com

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https://tolonews.com/afghanistan-189136

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US Reacts to Acting Minister of Interior's Visit to UAE

The spokesperson for the US State Department, Matthew Miller, said countries that host members of the “Taliban" who are under sanctions must do so through a United Nations-mandated exemption process.

In a press conference, Miller said: “I would just note that member states hosting UN- sanctioned Taliban members must seek permission for travel through an exemption process as outlined by the UN 1988 sanctions committee and it’s important that member states follow these procedures.”

These remarks come as Khalifa Sirajuddin Haqqani, the acting Minister of Interior of the Islamic Emirate, recently visited the United Arab Emirates. Haqqani's unexpected trip to the UAE is his first trip abroad since the Islamic Emirate's return to power.

Without commenting on Matthew Miller's remarks, the Islamic Emirate has described the acting Minister of Interior's trip to the UAE as productive.

Zabihullah Mujahid, spokesperson for the Islamic Emirate, told TOLOnews: "The acting Minister of Interior had talks with UAE officials, discussing various topics including Afghanistan's relations with the UAE and the release of Afghan prisoners."

Three days ago, the acting Minister of Interior, leading a delegation, went to the UAE, accompanied by Abdul Haq Wasiq, Director of the General Directorate of Intelligence, and Anas Haqqani, a senior member of the Islamic Emirate.

Source: tolonews.com

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Major Electricity Projects Worth 390 Million AFN Launched in Aqcha, Jawzjan

2024-06-07

KABUL(BNA): In the Aqcha district of Jawzjan province, three major electricity projects with a combined value of 390 million Afghanis have been initiated.

During the inauguration of these projects, Safiullah Ahmadzai, the Chief Operating Officer of Breshna Sherkat, announced that the initiatives encompass the construction of a substantial 220 kV substation, the extension of a 220 kV transmission line, and the development of an electricity distribution network across five districts in Aqcha.

He mentioned that these projects are being implemented by Da Afghanistan Breshna Sherkat( DABS) and will be completed within a year, benefiting hundreds of thousands of households with electricity.

At the same time, Qari Gul Haidar Shafaq, the governor of Jawzjan, remarked during the ceremony that the Islamic Emirate pays special attention to the implementation of major projects across the country, especially in Jawzjan province. Examples include the Qush Tepa Canal and the construction of this significant substation.

On the other hand, Residents of the five districts of Aqcha in Jawzjan also expressed their gratitude to the officials of the Islamic Emirate for the initiation of this project.

It should be noted that after the Qush Tepa national project, this is the second major project in Jawzjan that commenced today.

Source: bakhtarnews.af

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Taliban’s Ministry of Justice to halt Tamadon TV broadcasts

June 7, 2024

The Ministry of Justice of the Taliban administration has announced that Tamadon TV’s broadcasts will be stopped due to its affiliation with a political party.

Barakatullah Rasouli, the spokesperson for this ministry, wrote on his Twitter account on Thursday, June 6, that the activities of Tamadon TV will be halted because of its affiliation with a political party and the use of seized government lands.

He also mentioned that Khatam al-Nabiyin University in  Kabul, which is affiliated with the “Islamic Movement Party,” will be closed for similar reasons.

The Ministry of Justice has declared the activities of any political party in the country illegal.

Previously, Tamadon TV reported that Taliban members had come to their office and demanded the cessation of their activities.

The Islamic Movement Party has not yet commented on this matter.

Additionally, the Taliban regime has also banned the broadcasting of other TV channels that they claim are affiliated with political parties, including Noor and Barya TVs.

This move has raised concerns among journalists and media organizations about the increasing restrictions on freedom of the press in Afghanistan.

Furthermore, there have been reports that the Taliban are planning to impose stricter controls on all forms of media, aiming to eliminate any content they deem as opposing their ideology or policies. This has led to fears of further suppression of free speech and expression in the country.

Source: khaama.com

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Pakistan

 

Pakistan becomes non-permanent member of top UN body

June 06, 2024

UNITED NATIONS: In a major win on the international arena, Pakistan has finally been elected as a non-permanent member of the United Nations Security Council (UNSC) Thursday, with an aim to participate in the resolution of acute challenges of security and prosperity.

Pakistan secured 182 votes in the 193-member General Assembly — far more than the required 124 votes representing the two-third majority.

Islamabad did not face any opposition at the forum.

Loud applause rang out in the iconic hall of the General Assembly when its president, Dennis Francis, announced the winners of the five non-permanent seats — Pakistan, Denmark, Greece, Panama and Somalia –to replace Japan, Ecuador, Malta, Mozambique and Switzerland whose terms end on December 31. He congratulated them on their victory.

Pakistan will replace Japan, which currently occupies the Asian seat, on January 1, 2025, to begin a two-year term, its eighth.

Speaking about Pakistan’s priorities and goals as a member of the 15-member Council, Munir Akram, Pakistan’s permanent representative to the UN, said the country's election "represents the confidence of the international community in Pakistan’s ability to promote the purposes and principles of the UN Charter".

Ambassador Akram said Pakistan would actively work with other member countries of the Council to advance the shared objectives.

In this regard, he especially highlighted Pakistan’s ambition to contribute meaningfully to the prevention of conflicts and their peaceful settlement in line with the UN Charter.

Pakistan’s earlier terms on the Council were in 2012-13, 2003-04, 1993-94, 1983-84, 1976-77, 1968-69 and 1952-53.

Pakistan is joining the Security Council at a time of great international upheaval and challenges and plans to pay special attention to:

Promotion of peace and security in South Asia

Upholding the principle of self-determination for the people of Palestine and Kashmir

Promotion of normalisation in Afghanistan

Promotion of equitable solutions to the security challenges in Africa

Enhance the effectiveness of UN peacekeeping operations

As a non-permanent member of the Security Council in the past, Pakistan had made significant contributions to its work aimed at strengthening international peace and security.

Over the last 50 years, Pakistan has been a leading contributor to United Nations Peacekeeping Missions. Currently, it has over 4,000 troops and other personnel deployed in UN Peacekeeping Missions around the world.

The new members will join the five veto-wielding permanent members — the United States, Russia, China, United Kingdom and France — and the five countries elected as non-permanent members last year — Algeria, Guyana, South Korea, Sierra Leone and Slovenia.

Source: thenews.com.pk

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40 injured as Chaman protests take violent turn

June 7, 2024

QUETTA: At least 40 people, including 17 security officials, were injured in Chaman on Thursday amid escalating tensions as protesters, incensed by the arrest of their leaders of a sit-in, launched attacks on government buildings and installations, demanding immediate releases.

The unrest spread across the border town, with protesters staging rallies and demonstrations, effectively shutting down the city.

The arrested leaders were part of a months-long sit-in in Chaman against the government’s decision to only allow those with valid passports and visas to cross the Chaman border crossing. Before, Pakistanis and Afghans would cross the border upon showing their respective identity cards.

Officials said clashes started when the protesters tried to block major roads, including the national highway linking Quetta with Kandahar, disrupting traffic with barricades.

However, the local administration, along with security forces, including police, Levies and personnel of Frontier Corps, lobbed tear gas shells to disperse the mob and restored traffic by removing hurdles from the highway.

During their march, the protesters also staged a demonstration in front of the Deputy Commissioner Office complex and hurled stones at the building and forcibly closed all shops at Mall Road and other business centres. They also beat some shopkeepers with sticks.

According to local officials, the demonstrators also disrupted communication systems and attempted to cut power supplies to the Frontier Corps (FC) fort.

They hurled stones at the FC headquarters in Chaman, prompting the security officials deployed in the area to fire blank shots and lob tear gas shells.

Shahid Rind, a spokesman for the Balochistan government, said the forces and local administration tried their best to disperse the protesters, but when they started attacking the forces, they responded and used rubber bullets.

“At least 17 security personnel were injured in clashes while a policeman received a bullet in his hand,” he confirmed, adding that some protesters were also injured.

Other sources said that over 20 protesters received rubber bullet injuries during the clashes and were shifted to the district hospital in Chaman. Six of them were shifted to Quetta for treatment.

“We have received 13 people who were hit by rubber bullets along with other injured,” Dr Rasheed of the district hospital said.

Official sources said that law enforcement agencies have arrested over four dozen protesters for pelting stones at the security forces and attacking government buildings.

“As many as 56 people were taken into custody from different areas of Chaman,” security officials told Dawn, adding that more security personnel were deployed in the border town.

Asghar Achakzai, a local journalist, told Dawn by phone from Chaman that the town resembled a battlefield during the clashes, with disrupted internet services for the past two days complicating reporting efforts.

However, by late evening, tribal elders and political leaders headed by Mufti Qasim and Muhammad Hasan mediated negotiations with Chaman Deputy Commissioner Athar Abbas Raja, after which the protesters dispersed and the situation became normal.

However, Molvi Abdul Manan, a protest leader, vowed to continue demonstrations “until the release of our seven leaders who were arrested by Levies the other day and shifted to Quetta Jail”. He demanded that all people arrested over the past two days be released immediately.

Govt to open Badini crossing

Meanwhile, the Balochistan government has decided to open the Badini border crossing at the Pakistan-Afghan border in the Qila Saifullah district for trade with Afghanistan due to uncertainty in Chaman amid months-long protests.

An official notification issued on Thursday said that in recent months, the Badini crossing was used for the repatriation of illegal foreign nationals on a regular basis; however, the crossing is yet to be fully utilised for trade purposes.

The notification also asked the chief collector of Balochistan Customs and the FIA’s provincial director to take concrete measures in this regard.

Source: dawn.com

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https://www.dawn.com/news/1838299/40-injured-as-chaman-protests-take-violent-turn

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Lahore ATC grants bail to seven PTI activists in corps commander’s house attack case

June 7, 2024

LAHORE: An anti-terrorism court on Thursday granted post-arrest bail to seven activists of Pakistan Tehreek-i-Insaf (PTI) in a May 9 case of attack on Lahore Corps Commander’s House, commonly known as Jinnah House.

Judge Khalid Arshad allowed the bail petitions and directed each suspect to furnish a surety bond of Rs300,000.

The suspects were: Talha Mustafa, Mirza Tahir, Muham­mad Abid, Azhar Abbas, Umair Khan, Zubair Gulzar and Junaid.

Separately, Judge Khalid Arshad resumed the jail trial of the Jinnah House attack case in the Kot Lakhpat jail.

The judge directed the prosecution to distribute copies of the challan (investigation report) among 266 suspects on June 13.

Among the prominent suspects, PTI-Punjab President Dr Yasmin Rashid, former governor Omar Sarfraz Cheema, Senator Ejaz Chaudhry and former provincial minister Mian Mahmoodur Rashid are already in jail.

Several other suspects including Fashion designer Khadija Shah, former MNA Rubina Jamil, social media activists Tayyaba Raja and Ayesha Ali Bhutta have been released on bail.

Sarwar Road police registered the case against leaders and workers of PTI for attacking and vandalising the Jinnah House during the protests of May 9 last year against the arrest of former prime minister Imran Khan.

Source: dawn.com

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Rights activist Sarim Burney held in Karachi on ‘human trafficking complaint by US’

June 6, 2024

KARACHI: The Federal Investigation Agency (FIA) on Wednesday arrested human rights activist and philanthropist Sarim Burney when he arrived at Karachi airport from abroad for his alleged involvement in “child trafficking by way of illegal adoption” on the complaint of US authorities.

An FIA official said that the Anti-Human Trafficking Cell (AHTC) of the FIA-Karachi registered a case (FIR No. 126/2024) against Mr Burney under Sections 420 (Cheating and dishonestly, inducing delivery of property), 468 (Forgery for purpose of cheating), 471 (Using as genuine a forged document), 109 (abetment) of the Pakistan Penal Code read with Sections 3 (trafficking in persons), 4 (aggravating circumstances) and 5 (abetment and criminal conspiracy) of the Prevention of Trafficking in Persons Act, 2018.

According to the FIR, “Sarim Burney and his associates Basalat Ali Khan, Humaira Naz and others, in collusion with each other knowingly and wilfully gave false information, made misdeclaration as well as concealment of the facts before the Hon’ble Family Courts District East Karachi in the garb of illegal adoption/guardianship of three baby girls by using and providing fraudulent documents.”

It stated that the statement by the suspects that “the three baby girls in question were orphans and found from outside the gate of M/s Sarim Burney Trust and it tried level best to find their parents but no person came forward for claiming them” was contrary to the facts.

The FIA official, who spoke on condition of anonymity, said that the US Consulate General had stated in its complaint that during the last one and half years, around 17-18 children had been adopted in the US but the adoption process was ‘illegal’.

Elaborating, the official said that these children were not declared as lawaris (abandoned). As per laws concerned, only children abandoned by their families can be adopted.

However, the FIA had traced three children and the FIR had been registered about their adoption, the official added.

Source: dawn.com

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https://www.dawn.com/news/1838006/rights-activist-sarim-burney-held-in-karachi-on-human-trafficking-complaint-by-us

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Imran Khan met more than 400 people during imprisonment: documents

June 06, 2024

New data revealed Thursday that former premier Imran Khan was allowed to meet with as many as 403 people in the time of 8 months in Rawalpindi's Adiala jail since moving from Attock prison last year in September.

From September 28 last year to May 30, the 71-year-old met 105 times with different people.

The data, submitted by the government in the Supreme Court revealed that on September 28, the cricketer-turned-politician was allowed to meet with six people while in October, the former premier saw 43 people in 12 separate meetings.

It also mentioned that the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf's founding Chairman in the following month of November, held 13 meetings with 52 people.

In December last year, the 22nd premier of Pakistan held 12 meetings with 48 people, and in the first month of the current year, the former athlete saw 17 people in eight meetings.

According to the revelations, his meetings in February rose to 74 people and 19 meetings and in the following month, he met with 53 people in 11 meetings.

In April, Khan, who was ousted in 2022 by a no-confidence vote, met 54 people and held 15 meetings. In May, he was allowed to meet 56 people and hold 13 meetings.

The federal government submitted documentary evidence of people who met Khan and the facilities being provided to him to rebut the former prime minister's claims that he was being kept in solitary confinement.

"...if this Court may deem appropriate and necessary, it may appoint a judicial officer in the form of a commission to verify the facts as submitted before this Court," it said.

Source: thenews.com.pk

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https://www.thenews.com.pk/latest/1197561-imran-khan-met-more-than-400-people-during-imprisonment-documents

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PM Shehbaz arrives at Great Hall of People in Beijing

June 07, 2024

Prime Minister Muhammad Shehbaz Sharif arrived at Great Hall of People in Beijing today.

Chinese Premier Li Qiang received the Prime Minister.

A contingent of the People's Liberation Army of China presented guard of honour to the Prime Minister.

Source: radio.gov.pk

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https://www.radio.gov.pk/07-06-2024/pm-shehbaz-arrives-at-great-hall-of-people-in-beijing

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Grand Jirga held between FC Balochistan (North), local tribal elders in Sibbi Balochistan

June 07, 2024

A grand Jirga was held between FC Balochistan (North) and local tribal elders in Sibi District of Balochistan.

Corps Commander Balochistan Corps Lieutenant General Rahat Naseem Ahmad Khan and IG FC Balochistan (North) Major General Chaudhry Ameer Ajmal attended the Jirga.

Tribal elders and farmers appreciated the role of Pakistan Army and FC in maintaining peace.

Lieutenant General Rahat Naseem Ahmed Khan said the Green Pakistan Initiative project has started having positive impact on the people. This will also change the lives of the farmers of Balochistan.

The Corps Commander said Pakistan Army is providing security to the Kachi Canal project in Balochistan. He said we will play our role in completing the project. The completion of this project will solve the water problems.

Source: radio.gov.pk

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https://www.radio.gov.pk/07-06-2024/grand-jirga-held-between-fc-balochistan-north-local-tribal-elders-in-sibbi-balochistan

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Europe

 

The Muslim Vote endorses four Labour candidates

6th June 2024

The Muslim Vote organisation has caused controversy within the community by endorsing four Labour candidates – Naz Shah, Apsana Begum, Afzal Khan and Yasmin Qureshi – in the upcoming General Election.

After a significant backlash from Muslims online over the decision, The Muslim Vote released a statement saying” “If this election is primarily about the ceasefire, then just as much as we should punish those who did not vote for it, we should support those who did.”

Critics, however, say the organisation has undermined its credibility to endorse candidates by sending out mixed messages over the extent to which the community should support a Labour Party which is complicity in the Gaza genocide.

Source: 5pillarsuk.com

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https://5pillarsuk.com/2024/06/06/the-muslim-vote-endorses-three-labour-candidates/

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Spain applies to join South Africa's case at top UN court accusing Israel of genocide

Spain will ask a United Nations court for permission to join South Africa's case accusing Israel of genocide in Gaza, its foreign minister announced Thursday.

Spain is the first European country to take the step after South Africa filed its case with the International Court of Justice late last year. It alleged that Israel was breaching the genocide convention in its military assault that has laid waste to large swaths of Gaza.

Mexico, Colombia, Nicaragua, Libya and the Palestinians have already requested to join the case.

The court has ordered Israel to immediately halt its military offensive in the southern Gaza city of Rafah but stopped short of ordering a cease-fire for the enclave. Israel has not complied.

"We take the decision because of the ongoing military operation in Gaza," Spanish Foreign Minister José Manuel Albares said. "We want peace to return to Gaza and the Middle East, and for that to happen we must all support the court."

Israel denies it is committing genocide in its military operation to crush Hamas triggered by its deadly Oct. 7 attacks in southern Israel.

Hamas killed 1,200 people and took 250 more hostage in the surprise attacks. Israel's air and land attacks have killed 36,000 Palestinians, according to Gaza's Health Ministry, which doesn't distinguish between combatants and civilians.

Spain, Norway and Ireland formally recognized a Palestinian state on May 28 in a coordinated effort by the three Western European nations to add international pressure on Israel.

Source: africanews.com

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https://www.africanews.com/2024/06/06/spain-applies-to-join-south-africas-case-at-top-un-court-accusing-israel-of-genocide/

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D-Day 80: Doncaster Muslims join poignant beacon lighting ceremony

7th Jun 2024

Bilal Mahmood, president of the Ahmadiyya Muslim Association Doncaster, read a verse at Edlington Community Woodland at last night’s ceremony.

He said: "We came to honour and remember the veterans of WW2 who made great sacrifices for the sake of stopping cruelties and we pray that people in the modern day are instilled with similar selfless traits and a desire to end cruelties and injustice."

Source: doncasterfreepress.co.uk

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https://www.doncasterfreepress.co.uk/news/people/d-day-80-doncaster-muslims-join-poignant-beacon-lighting-ceremony-4657010

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US soldier accused of theft goes on trial in Russia

6 Jun, 2024

The trial has begun of an American soldier who stands accused of stealing from a local woman in the Far-Eastern Russian city of Vladivostok. The suspect, identified as US Army Staff Sergeant Gordon Black had flown to Vladivostok to visit a female acquaintance. She alleges he assaulted her, threatened to kill her and took money from her, according to Russian media reports.

Black, who is 34, reportedly arrived in Vladivostok in early April to meet a woman he had previously become acquainted with in South Korea, where he was stationed. The US soldier reportedly stayed in her apartment for about a month but was detained in early May after the woman, identified as Aleksandra Vashuck by some Russian and American media, filed a complaint to the police against him.

According to the prosecutor’s office, Black assaulted the woman during a quarrel and “forcefully grabbed her by the neck” before leaving her apartment and taking 10,000 rubles ($112) from her wallet. He was later detained in a local hotel room, which he reportedly paid for using the stolen money.

Asked by the judge if he admitted guilt, Black told the court on Thursday that he understands the nature of his charges but would put in a plea at a later stage.

Vashuck has called for Russian authorities to provide Black with psychological assistance rather than send him to prison. “I do not want him to be severely punished,” she told the court, according to RIA Novosti. “He is ill, the man needs help,” she maintained, adding that his condition was known to US Army authorities.

“He served in a conflict zone. He is just an unfortunate person… he needs treatment that his home country could not provide to him, even though they were well aware of [his condition],” Vashuck argued. She also said that Black was prone to anger outbursts, particularly when he was drunk.

According to ABC, Black was serving at Camp Humphreys in South Korea with the Eighth Army. In April, he took leave as he was in the process of returning to his home base at Fort Cavazos, Texas. “Instead of returning to the continental United States, Black flew from Incheon, Republic of Korea, through China to Vladivostok, Russia, for personal reasons,” Cynthia Smith, a US Army spokesperson, told the media outlet.

According to US officials, Black is married. ABC described Vashuk as Black’s “girlfriend,” while some Russian media said that the two were “romantically involved.”

Under current Pentagon policy, US service personnel must first get clearance for any international travel. The US Army said last month that Black had sought none and his trip to Russia was not authorized.

Under Russian law, Black could face up to five years behind bars.

Source: rt.com

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https://www.rt.com/russia/598891-us-soldier-theft-trial-russia/

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Arab World

 

How a Saudi consultancy is helping businesses remain competitive in the age of AI

June 06, 2024

RIYADH: Unless company executives adopt artificial intelligence technologies now, they will soon find themselves outmoded and driven out of business by their competitors, a Saudi AI consultant has warned.

Mohammed Alqarni, an academic, AI-for-business consultant, and CEO of the Saudi AI consultancy firm Foresighted, believes it is important for businesses to begin experimenting with AI right away, otherwise they will quickly fall behind their more nimble rivals.

“AI will not replace your job — someone using AI will replace your job,” Alqarni told Arab News.

Working with top executives, Foresighted aims to enhance understanding of AI’s advantages and limitations, propel the development of innovative business models, and integrate AI technologies into business plans.

“One of the main philosophies that we have is: No one understands the business more than the business people themselves,” Alqarni said. “We teach them what AI can do and what AI can’t do because AI can’t do everything.”

Alqarni is developing a “generative AI organizational transformation framework,” which will consider key impact areas of AI, including the impact of automation on various jobs — including top managerial positions.

“A very interesting insight we found was that the higher the skill needed, the more AI impact will have,” said Alqarni.

“Initial analysis revealed that if you are in a managerial position, AI will impact your job more, and this makes a lot of sense, because your main tasks are reviewing documents, and doing strategic level work, and that is heavily data-driven, so AI will help you a lot.

“The lower you go, to the more operational tasks, the impact of AI reduces, because it is usually manual work.”

For many in the business world, AI is still just a trendy buzzword that is not fully understood. Alqarni believes bosses cannot afford to be complacent about the tectonic shifts already underway.

Asked about the possible repercussions that executives and companies will face if they fail to utilize AI, Alqarni is unequivocal: “They will be out of business.”

He added: “As I said, AI is no longer an option. It’s your only defense against creative destruction. If you do not change, someone else will force you to change or you will be out of business. The sooner you start, the better you are.”

To avoid falling behind, Alqarni says business leaders should start experimenting with AI right away and encourage their employees to start utilizing it in their work. “I am not saying deploy AI today,” he said. “All I’m asking is, start experimenting today.”

One of the biggest challenges executives cite for avoiding AI uptake is that they are “too busy” and lack the time to experiment. However, Alqarni says business chiefs “need to create a culture of innovation, a culture of experimentation in order to utilize AI in the best way.”

Some are likely putting off AI adoption, fearful that it could make many human jobs obsolete. Alqarni acknowledges the transition could be painful, but believes it is wrong to bury one’s head in the sand.

“The way I think about it, when it comes to AI and unemployment — because this is the ultimate fear at a government level — AI will definitely eliminate jobs, but it will also change some jobs, and at the same time it will create more jobs,” he said.

“The question is not about whether AI will eliminate jobs or not. It’s about how many jobs will be created and how many jobs will be eliminated and how many jobs will be changed.”

Drawing parallels with the industrial revolution of the 18th and 19th centuries, when large, steam-driven factories destroyed many traditional cottage industries and artisan crafts, Alqarni said the job market eventually “balanced out” as more roles were created.

Likewise, he believes the employment landscape will adjust to the rhythms of the AI age. “My only concern is the speed at which this has happened,” said Alqarni. “I think we will feel it stronger with AI because the development is much faster.

“For you to build a factory, it will take years. To build a model AI agent that could replace human beings could happen in a couple of days.

“It is not black and white when it comes to job creation and job elimination, but it is a scale. There will be jobs that are lost, transitioned, changed, as well as job creation.”

For Alqarni, the best way to guarantee job security during this turbulent transition, therefore, is through re-skilling the workforce.

“People that are losing their job will need to be re-skilled, given relevant skills that are needed in the market,” he said. “For jobs that are being changed, it is a matter of up-skilling.”

Alqarni believes Saudi Arabia should prepare young workers for a rapidly changing job market.

“Vision 2030 programs tasked with such planning should consider AI’s impact on jobs in the near and far future,” he said.

“This would ensure that job creation matches the required demand. This is a crucial consideration that is not being considered enough.”

Source: arabnews.com

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https://www.arabnews.com/node/2525351/saudi-arabia

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Saudi crown prince congratulates India PM on coalition’s election win

June 06, 2024

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman congratulated Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi on his coalition’s election win on Thursday.

Modi claimed victory for his alliance on Tuesday in India’s general election.

In a cable of congratulations, the crown prince expressed his best wishes for the success and prosperity of India and its people, Saudi Press Agency reported.

On Thursday, Modi was deep in negotiations with alliance partners to form his cabinet after an unexpectedly close election forced his party into a coalition government.

Modi’s Bharatiya Janata Party, which ruled for the past decade with an outright majority, had been expecting another landslide win.

But results of the six-week election released on Tuesday ran counter to exit polls, seeing the BJP lose its majority and sending it into quick-fire talks to lock in a 15-member coalition that would allow it to govern.

That grouping, the National Democratic Alliance, announced late Wednesday that they had agreed to form a government, “unanimously” choosing Modi as their leader.

The alliance holds 293 seats in parliament, giving it control of the 543-seat body.

Source: arabnews.com

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https://www.arabnews.com/node/2525281/saudi-arabia

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Neurosurgeons at King Abdulaziz Hospital save life of Indonesian Hajj pilgrim

June 06, 2024

Makkah: Neurosurgeons at King Abdulaziz Hospital in Makkah saved the life of an elderly Hajj pilgrim who fell into a coma.

The Indonesian woman, said to be in her 70s, was suffering from acute hydrocephalus, a serious condition commonly referred to as “water on the brain,” the Saudi Press Agency reported on Thursday.

After X-rays confirmed the problem, caused by a tumor exerting pressure on the woman’s brainstem, the neurosurgery team performed a delicate, life-saving operation during which they inserted a shunt to drain the cerebrospinal fluid that had accumulated and alleviate the pressure in her brain.

The woman regained partial consciousness and then completely emerged from the coma. Health authorities said hospital staff continue to monitor her progress and she is receiving therapeutic care to aid her recovery.

Source: arabnews.com

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https://www.arabnews.com/node/2525271/saudi-arabia

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Hajj minister: Over 1 million pilgrims have arrived in the Kingdom so far

June 06, 2024

RIYADH: Minister of Hajj and Umrah Tawfiq Al-Rabiah confirmed that over one million pilgrims have arrived in the Kingdom for Hajj season, during a press conference in Riyadh on Thursday.

He stressed the need for pilgrims to adhere to regulations and cooperate with the authorities, adding that Hajj is for worship and “not for any political activities.”

Al-Rabiah said that the ministry is committed, through the Makkah Road Initiative, to deliver pilgrims' luggage to their residences.

The Saudi government “bears all costs” of the initiative to facilitate pilgrims and enable them to perform Hajj easily and conveniently, he added.

The minister pointed out that an international campaign has been launched to raise awareness about the danger of fake Hajj packages, adding that the Hajj Nusuk App provides more than 120 services for pilgrims.

He also underlined that pilgrims from 126 countries around the world could apply electronically for Hajj without an intermediary or travel agents, to prevent fraud.

The minister said that about 11 new buildings were built in Mina to accommodate 37,000 pilgrims.

Al-Rabiah revealed that about 10,000 volunteers would join this year’s pilgrimage.

He also announced that the Sacred Sites Metro Line would operate during this pilgrimage season, with a transfer capacity of 72,000 pilgrims per hour.

Source: arabnews.com

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https://www.arabnews.com/node/2525266/saudi-arabia

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Energy Ministry unveils energy terminology dictionary in collaboration with Saudi Language Academy

June 06, 2024

RIYADH: The Ministry of Energy, in partnership with the King Salman Global Academy for Arabic Language, unveiled a comprehensive dictionary of energy terminology on Thursday in both Arabic and English.

The Saudi Press Agency reported that the first edition of the dictionary features over 1,500 terms, organized into eight categories: oil and gas, atomic and nuclear energy, sustainability, electricity, renewable energy, units of measurement, names of entities and initiatives, and common abbreviations. This dictionary provides a reliable reference for all terminology used in the energy sector, facilitating the standardization of their use across various forms of content.

Notable features include an easy-to-use interactive digital version and alphabetical organization in both languages.

The dictionary was prepared by national experts in the energy sector and reviewed and approved by a specialized linguistic team from KSGAAL.

In developing the dictionary, a comprehensive methodology consisting of six main stages was employed. First, English terms were collected from various specialized energy sources. These terms were then translated into Arabic, adhering to the principles of accurate translation. Next, the terms were classified according to different energy fields and subsequently reviewed both technically and linguistically by experts in energy and linguistics. The terms were then arranged alphabetically. Finally, terms with varying usage across different regions and countries were standardized according to common usage in the energy sector within the Kingdom.

Ongoing efforts will ensure the dictionary evolves to keep pace with developments in the field.

The dictionary can be accessed through the following link: https://www.moenergy.gov.sa/ar/Pages/Dictionary.aspx.

It can also be searched on the digital dictionary platform Siwar at: siwar.ksaa.gov.sa.

Source: arabnews.com

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https://www.arabnews.com/node/2525261/saudi-arabia

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North America

 

Columbia Law Review website back online after shut-down over criticizing Israel

07 June 2024

The website of the Columbia Law Review, a prestigious student-run law journal in the United States, has been restored a few days after it was shut down over the publication of an article critical of Israel.

The journal’s board of directors on Monday took the website offline after the editors refused to halt publication of an academic article by a Palestinian human rights lawyer that was critical of Israel.

On Thursday afternoon, the board of directors reinstated the website with the article, titled “Toward Nakba as a Legal Concept”, by Rabea Eghbariah, and a link at the bottom of the homepage directing readers to a statement from the board about the piece.

In the statement, the board said it had “received multiple credible reports that a secretive process was used to edit the article and that “some individuals reporting exclusion expressed concerns with the process and the denial of their opportunity to provide input.”

The restoration of the website came as students threatened, in an email sent to board member Gillian Metzger, a Columbia law professor, that the staff of CLR would stop all work on the journal if the board continued to hinder the publication of Eghbariah’s piece.

They made the threats after the students who run CLR voted on Wednesday to reject an offer from the board to reinstate the website with a note attached to the lengthy article, which was published after months of revisions, disclaiming what the directors, in an unsigned letter to students, described as “secrecy and deviation from the Review’s usual processes,” The Intercept reported.

The student editors rejected the deal for a disclaimer by a 20-5 vote.

“I think that this whole year, and particularly this last semester, has been about students recognizing, stepping into their power,” Sohum Pal, a CLR articles editor, said, adding, “And I’m very glad that the law students at the law review are doing the same.”

“Powerful legal scholarship cannot be silenced,” Pal said.

“It’s already been circulating. It’s already gotten far more views or reads than the average law review article. And, yeah, to the extent that they’re trying to censor Rabea, that simply won’t happen — that simply hasn’t happened and can’t.”

Eghbariah, the first Palestinian legal scholar to publish in CLR, told The Intercept he viewed the board of directors’ actions as an example of a “Palestine exception” to free speech and academic freedom.

The shutdown of the website was the latest in a battle on Columbia’s campus, and on campuses across the US, over free speech and Israel’s genocidal war on Gaza.

Protests were held on many of the campuses, demanding an end to the US-backed war, which has killed more than 36,654 Palestinians, and injured 83,309 others. The demonstrators were met with brutal police violence.

Source: presstv.ir

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https://www.presstv.ir/Detail/2024/06/07/726995/US-Columbia-Law-Review-website-reinstated-strike-

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Canadian premier remembers Muslim family killed in 'terrorist attack’ in 2021

06.06.2024

Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau commemorated Thursday a "terrorist attack' that killed four members of a Muslim family in Ontario in 2021.

"Three years ago, Talat, Salman, Madiha, and Yumnah Afzaal were murdered. Three generations killed and a young boy orphaned by a cowardly terrorist attack," Trudeau wrote on X.

He noted the "painful anniversary," while denouncing Islamophobia and pledged to fight against it.

"We remember that Islamophobia kills, and it is on every Canadian to fight it, wherever and whenever we see it," he said.

Three generations of the Pakistani-origin family were killed when a pickup truck plowed into them as they walked on a road in London -- a small city about 200 kilometers (125 miles) southwest of Toronto.

The victims were Salman Afzaal, a 46-year-old physiotherapist; his wife, Madiha, 44, who was working on her doctorate in engineering at London’s Western University; their daughter Yumna, a 15-year-old honor-roll student and Salman’s mother, Talat, 74, the family matriarch.

The sole survivor was the couple’s 9-year-old son.

Nathaniel Veltman, the driver, was given four life sentences for the murders and another life sentence for the attempted murder of the boy.

Source: aa.com.tr

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https://www.aa.com.tr/en/americas/canadian-premier-remembers-muslim-family-killed-in-terrorist-attack-in-2021/3242390

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Canada worst in G7 for targeted killings of Muslims, MPs told

MPs on a committee investigating Islamophobia and antisemitism heard Thursday that more Muslims have been killed in targeted attacks in Canada in the past seven years than in any other G7 country, and that Islamophobia has increased exponentially since the beginning of the Israel-Hamas war last October.

Giving evidence before the Commons justice committee, Stephen Brown, chief executive of the National Council of Canadian Muslims (NCCM), added that Islamophobia is a “dangerous form of hate” which has spiked in recent years.

The committee also heard that social-media algorithms are promoting vile anti-Muslim content, which is translating into hate in the real world.

Mr. Brown said Muslim communities are experiencing unprecedented hate and violence “from every level of society.”

Mr. Brown was speaking on the third anniversary of the terror attack on June 6, 2021 in London, Ont., when a white nationalist drove his pickup truck into a Muslim family, killing four of them and leaving a young boy orphaned.

“In our sacred places of worship, and in public spaces, Muslims in Canada are not safe from violent Islamophobia,” he said, giving as an example the Quebec City mosque attack in 2017 when a gunman opened fire at the Islamic Cultural Centre, killing six worshippers and seriously injuring five others after evening prayers.

Mr. Brown told the Commons committee investigating Islamophobia and antisemitism that before the shooting, the Quebec city mosque had been targeted repeatedly, yet the authorities “did nothing.”

A dead pig head was placed in front of the mosque, and far-right-wing marches were organized in the neighbourhood, he said.

He accused the Quebec government of “legislating discrimination” through a provincial law that prohibits many civil servants from wearing religious symbols, including hijabs, at work.

“In the last few months, there has been a drastic rise of Islamophobia and anti-Palestinian racism across Canada,” he said. “In quarter four of last year, the number of such hate incidents across Canada reported to us increased by 1,300 per cent,” the head of the NCCM said.

He said professionals have lost their jobs or been disciplined after calling for a ceasefire in Gaza, while Muslim women wearing hijabs have been attacked and harassed in public spaces.

A few days ago, a woman wearing a hijab in Ottawa who was peacefully protesting was struck to the ground and taken to hospital for her injuries, he told MPs.

He called for recommendations made last year by a Senate committee, which held a year-long inquiry into Islamophobia, to be adopted in full. Among them was the establishment of a hate-crime hotline to allow victims of Islamophobic attacks to report abuse.

Earlier in the week, the committee heard from Ali Islam, uncle of Madiha Salman who with her husband, Salman Afzaal, mother-in-law Talat Afzaal, 15-year-old daughter, Yumnah Afzaal, and nine-year-old son, Fayez Afzaal, who survived, were the targets of the deadly attack three years ago in London.

“Three generations erased with the aim of scaring Muslim Canadians into leaving Canada. The crime my family committed? Being visibly Muslim in public,” he said.

Mr. Islam told MPs that Muslim Canadians are being actively and intentionally “portrayed as outsiders and foreigners“ and for decades “have been deliberately portrayed as a fifth column,” which eventually “has real, brutal and deadly consequences.”

“Which of you will say that the conditions that led up to June 6 no longer exist today?” he asked.

Imran Ahmed, chief executive and founder of the Britain-based Center for Countering Digital Hate, told the committee on Thursday that online platforms were not taking down enough Islamophobic and antisemitic online content. Some algorithms are configured in such a way that disturbing content, including hateful caricatures of Muslims, is promoted, he said.

He said accounts posting Islamophobic and antisemitic content can attract huge attention, while white supremacists spread hatred against both Muslims and Jews and “play them off against each other.”

Online hate is having “offline consequences.” He explained that the psychological “illusory truth effect,” which persuades people who see a message frequently that it is likely to be true, means that people bombarded with hateful content “end up concluding there is no smoke without fire and we start to normalize hateful attitudes and conspiracy theories and lies.”

Source: theglobeandmail.com

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https://www.theglobeandmail.com/politics/article-canada-worst-in-g7-for-targeted-killings-of-muslims-mps-told/

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Leftist stabs right-wing politician in German city where Islamic terrorist just went on a stabbing spree

JUNE 06, 2024

With the European parliamentary elections just days away, radicals in the streets and in the media appear to have ramped up their attacks against right-wing politicians. The right-leaning Alternative for Germany, poised to secure new seats Sunday, is a popular target for such attacks.

On Tuesday evening, one radical slashed 62-year-old AFD politician Heinrich Koch with a carpet knife in the southwestern German city of Mannheim, roughly five miles away from where an Afghan migrant went on a stabbing spree Friday.

According to the German publication Junge Freiheit, Koch — a Rheinau district council member and an AFD candidate for Mannheim city council — spotted a leftist tearing down his campaign posters around 10:45 p.m. on Tuesday, near the market square where Islamic terrorist Sulaiman Ataee murdered a police officer Rouven L., stabbed politician Michael Stürzenberger, and cut up four other anti-jihad demonstrators.

Footage of the incident shows Koch run over to confront the vandal tearing down the posters only to realize he was armed with a knife. Police indicated the 25-year-old suspect, who previously damaged and stole several election posters, stabbed Koch.

AFD Bundestag member Markus Frohnmaier told Junge Freiheit that Koch was taken to the hospital with injuries to his stomach and face.

AFD cochairman Tino Chrupalla said in a statement, "Our members and representatives are the most frequent victims of political violence and destruction. That cannot stop us. Get well soon, Heinrich!"

Alice Weidel, cochairwoman of the AFD, assigned some blame to the AFD's leftist political opponents and the media, claiming they "are creating a climate in which even extreme physical attacks are no longer shied away from. We condemn this violence and call on people to finally return to the basic democratic practices!"

Markus Frohnmaier, the regional chair of the AFD, said, "It is unacceptable that this mental agitation against our party continues, with surveillance and an attempt to push us out of the democratic political consensus in Germany. Because incidents like the one in Mannheim are the result of this!"

Hans-Georg Maassen, former president of Germany's domestic security agency, similarly suggested the German left has set the stage for future attacks.

"We are currently seeing the seeds sprout," Maassen told Junge Freihei. "We must finally return to social reconciliation, and that can only work if the political left refrains from treating its opponents like enemies."

Mannheim Mayor Christian Specht, who previously intimated the anti-jihad demonstrators stabbed last Friday were partly responsible for their attacker's rampage, said in a statement Wednesday, "This cowardly act is abhorrent and cannot be justified in any way. Anyone who attacks election candidates is calling into question our free, equal, general, direct and secret elections — and thus the basis of our democracy."

"This despicable incident is one of a series of attacks on campaign workers and politicians that are currently being observed throughout Germany," continued Specht. "The hatred and willingness to use violence that are currently breaking out in our society are unbearable."

The AFD has drawn the ire of the left, in part, by criticizing the fallout of Germany's immigration policies and officials' refusal to deport criminal noncitizens.

For instance, Marie-Thérèse Kaiser, a member of the AFD, generated outrage in 2021 for citing government statistics in an X post that showed Afghan and African asylum seekers disproportionately engaged in certain types of violent crimes. Despite the veracity of her statements, Kaiser was charged and convicted with incitement to hatred.

Weeks after her May appeal fell through, there were two instances of migrant knife attacks: one in Mannheim and another in the northeastern German town of Bergen.

In Sunday's election, EuroNews indicated that AFD stands to secure 15 seats in the European Parliament. A June 5 German voting intention poll showed AFD trailing the center-right Christian Democratic Union-Christian Social Union alliance in second place.

Source: theblaze.com

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https://www.theblaze.com/news/leftist-stabs-right-wing-politician-in-german-city-where-islamic-terrorist-just-went-on-a-stabbing-spree

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Community Alert: CAIR Encourages American Muslims to Join June 8th Anti-Genocide Protests

June 6, 2024

The Council on American-Islamic Relations (CAIR), the nation’s largest Muslim civil rights and advocacy organization, today encouraged American Muslims and people of all faiths and backgrounds to join protests and marches on June 8th to mark eight months of slaughter and starvation in Gaza and demand that President Biden enforce his red line on Rafah by ending U.S. support for the Israeli government’s genocide.

In a statement, CAIR said:

“This Saturday, June 8th, marks eight months since the start of the Israeli government’s genocide in Gaza. To mark this day and demand an end to U.S. support for the genocide, many Americans plan to hold peaceful protests this weekend.

“We encourage American Muslims – and Americans of all faiths and backgrounds – to join peaceful protests, marches and other demonstrations to deliver a clear message to President Biden and other elected officials: changed rhetoric is not enough. We need a complete and immediate change in policy.

“It is long past time for President Biden to enforce his own red line, suspend military aid to the Israeli government, and demand an end to the genocide.”

Source: cair.com

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https://www.cair.com/press_releases/community-alert-cair-encourages-american-muslims-to-join-june-8th-anti-genocide-protests/

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Islamists target northern Mozambique – especially the children

June 6, 2024

Musa was eating dinner with his wife and three children at their farm in northern Mozambique when the rattle of gunfire in the distance suddenly broke the calm.

On that February evening, he knew immediately what was happening: His village was under attack by Islamist militants. They would likely kill or enslave anyone they managed to catch, and then burn the homes and farms they left behind.

Musa – who uses that pseudonym for his safety – did the only thing he could think of. He ran, joining a panicked throng taking cover in a nearby forest.

Only after the chaotic escape did he make a horrifying discovery: His 8-year-old son, Ismael, was not with him.

Since 2017, a group of extremist militants pledging allegiance to the Islamic State (ISIS) has waged a fierce terror campaign in Mozambique’s northernmost province, Cabo Delgado. Around 6,000 people have died in the fighting, and more than a million have been displaced. This year alone, 100,000 people have fled their homes. Some 60,000 of them are children, deepening the trauma of a generation that has grown up in the shadow of a brutal guerilla war that is largely invisible to the outside world.

Each of those children has a story. This is the story of Ismael and his father Musa.

A desperate search

Ismael – also using a pseudonym – was only 1 year old in 2017, when news of a strange new wave of terror attacks began to arrive at his parents’ farm in Chiúre, a farming region in the south of Cabo Delgado. Young men would enter nearby villages at night, spray them with bullets, and take prisoners. They called themselves Al Shabab – or “the youth” in Arabic – and claimed to be waging a holy war to establish an Islamic government in Cabo Delgado.

The militants – loosely affiliated with ISIS – were angry at having watched Mozambique’s government fail to develop the region for decades, even as privileged locals and foreigners grew rich extracting its rubies, graphite, gold, and timber. Over the next few years, the insurgency spread through the poor and isolated province.

In 2021, the conflict made international headlines when insurgents captured the town of Palma, the site of a $20 billion natural gas project. Foreign troops soon restored the peace, but late last year, Al Shabab began a fresh wave of attacks in sparsely guarded areas in the south of Cabo Delgado.

All along, Musa knew that his young son was particularly at risk. Al Shabab specifically targeted schools, and as its support among local people dwindled, the group often kidnapped young boys to serve as fighters.

So when the war arrived at Musa’s doorstep on that day in February, he feared the worst for Ismael. After the attack, he fled south on foot to Eráti, a town in the neighboring province of Nampula. As he traveled, he made panicked calls to friends and neighbors. Over and over he heard the same thing: “Sorry. We ran for our lives, too. We didn’t see Ismael.”

Musa wasn’t the only parent frantically searching. UNICEF registered nearly 200 cases of children separated from their parents in Chiúre.

But he was fortunate. Three days after he arrived in Eráti, Musa got word that some neighbors had found Ismael in the frightened crowd fleeing into the forest, and had taken him with them.

Recalling the moment he saw Ismael again, Musa says the joy was nearly impossible to describe. “I recovered everything,” he says simply.

Stay or go?

But displacement took other tolls on his family. Living in a small town overflowing with uprooted people like themselves, they did not have enough to eat, and they couldn’t work.

 With much of the world’s attention and money focused on crises in places like Gaza and Ukraine, “the funding [for displaced people] is not enough, and the presence of [humanitarian] actors is low” in northern Mozambique, says Ulrika Blom, country director for the Norwegian Refugee Council. Aid workers are stretched thin in a remote province roughly the size of Maine with few paved roads, where insurgents still roam freely.

That lack of support drives many displaced people back to their villages, even when the threat of violence still looms.“They say that they prefer to die at home in the attacks instead of dying in the displacement camps,” says Tomás Queface, who heads Cabo Ligado, an organization monitoring the conflict.

And so, a little more than a week after he fled, Musa and his family made the return journey, heading for the house in Chiúre he’d built by hand. 

“Home is home,” he says. “Whenever you need something, you can ask your neighbors and they will help you. Being away from here is like being in a foreign country.”

But he found Chiúre transformed. His chickens and ducks were gone. The burned-out husk of a truck set aflame by the insurgents sat on the road leading to his farm.

 Musa also watched how somber and timid Ismael and his friends had become, drained of the innocence they had displayed before the fighting in their village.

“They don’t play as they used to, because now they’re aware that there’s a war,” he says.

More than 100 schools in Cabo Delgado and neighboring Nampula have shut down because of the conflict, disrupting classes for 50,000 children, according to the latest figures from UNICEF. Ismael is studying, Musa says, but many of his classmates are afraid to go back to school.

This is common in Cabo Delgado, says Lindsay Shearer, a child protection specialist for UNICEF in the province. After seeing schools destroyed, “it takes time for [children] to build trust again and feel safe.”

When a Monitor reporter met Musa in March, just a few weeks after the family’s return home, he and Ismael were taking their new life one day at a time.

“Every night when you go to bed, you say thank you to God that you survived the day. They didn’t find us. They didn’t come,” he says.

 Then, in late April, Al Shabab forces attacked Chiúre once more, burning 50 homes and beheading a man. Musa longs for a normal life. “We are crying for an end to the war, crying for an end to the war, so that we can relax,” he says.

Source: csmonitor.com

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https://www.csmonitor.com/World/Africa/2024/0606/islamist-rebels-mozambique-target-children

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Both Riyadh and Moscow Make It More Difficult for Muslims from Russia to Make the Haj but Keep the Russian Quota at 25,000

June 6, 2024

Paul Goble

Staunton, June 1 – While the Saudi-established quota for Muslims from the Russian Federation remains unchanged at 25,000, both Riyadh and Moscow have tightened the rules for those who want to go, with the Saudis requiring a special haj visa and the Russian authorities allowing only those with biometric passports to get one.

Those restrictions are unlikely to lessen the demand among the Muslims of the Russian Federation for making the haj, but they will make it more difficult and more expensive given that this year as in the past a majority of Russian hajis will come from the North Caucasus with most of those coming from Dagestan alone.

In reporting this, the Kavkaz-Uzel provides a useful set of statistics on the number of Russia’s Muslims who have made the pilgrimage since 1990. (Before perestroika, only a handful of them were allowed to go; and some years not a single Muslim from the USSR made the required visit to Mecca.) (kavkaz-uzel.eu/articles/171622)

Below are the figures for the number of hajis 1500 went from Russia in 1990, a figure that rose to 3,000 in 2000 and then jumped to 18,000 in 2007. In 2015, the Saudis set a quota of 16,400; and then in 2017, they rose it to 20,500. In 2020, under pressure from Moscow, the Saudis upped this quota to 25,000.

In 2021, because of the pandemic, the Saudis allowed only those living in Saudi Arabia to make the haj. In 2021, when covid ebbed, they introduced a new quota for Muslims from Russia of 11.318; and then in 2022, Riyadh raised the quota for Russians back to 25,000 where it has remained ever since.

Source: windowoneurasia2.blogspot.com

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http://windowoneurasia2.blogspot.com/2024/06/both-riyadh-and-moscow-make-it-more.html

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2 Men Detained In Georgia For Possible Links With Islamic State

June 06, 2024

Georgia's State Security Service said on June 6 that its officers detained two men in the Black Sea resort city of Batumi for illegal firearms possession and for possible links with the extremist Islamic State group. According to the statement, the suspects' homes were searched and an assault rifle, several pistols, grenades, and flags with Islamic State symbols were discovered. Batumi is the capital of Georgia’s Autonomous Republic of Ajara. Georgia is predominantly Orthodox Christian but Ajara, which borders Turkey in the southwest, is home to many Muslims. To read the original story by RFE/RL's Echo of the Caucasus, click here.

Source: rferl.org

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https://www.rferl.org/a/men-detained-georgia-links-islamic-state-batumi/32981440.html

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Africa

 

Sudan: RSF kills at least 100 in attack on village - activists say

At least 100 people were killed, and dozens were injured after the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces attacked a village in Gezira province in Sudan on Wednesday, officials said.

Women, children, and elderly were among the victims in the attacks by the Rapid Support Forces on Wad al-Noura village in Gezira, Mini Arko Minawi, the governor of Darfur province, said on X, formerly Twitter.

A grassroots group set up to protect residents in Wad Madani, the capital city of Gezira, said late Wednesday on social media that the paramilitary force, which has been fighting the Sudanese army for over a year, used heavy artillery to besiege and attack the village.

The Madani Resistance Committee, which has been threatened and attacked by the RSF in the past, accused the paramilitaries of looting Wad al-Noura in the midst of the attacks which it said started Wednesday morning.

The RSF claimed in December that it had seized control of Wad Madani, about 100 kilometers (60 miles) southeast of the Sudanese capital, Khartoum, and a haven for hundreds of thousands of people displaced by fighting.

The resistance committee said the RSF invaded the village, displacing residents, including women and children, to other parts of the district of al-Manaqil.

The Sudanese transitional government in a statement on its Telegram channel condemned the attacks and called for the international community to hold the RSF accountable.

"These are criminal acts that reflect the systematic behavior of these (RSF) militias in targeting civilians, plundering their property, and forcibly displacing them from their areas," said the media office for the Transitional Sovereignty Council, which was set up after the ouster of longtime president Omar al-Bashir in 2019.

The RSF alleged on X late Wednesday that the Sudanese military planned to attack its troops in Jabal al-Awliya, in the west of al-Manaqil district, by mobilizing Sudanese armed forces in three bases. The Associated Press couldn't verify this allegation.

The paramilitary group said it attacked three camps west, north and south of Wad-al Noura, clashing with the Sudanese army.

"Our forces will not stand idly by in the face of any movements or gatherings by the enemy and will work to pursue and defeat the enemy," said the RSF in its statement.

The war between the RSF and the Sudanese army has wrecked the country as clashes spread across multiple cities and pushed its population to the brink of famine. More than 14,000 people have been killed and thousands have been wounded. Hundreds of thousands have been displaced.

Source: africanews.com

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https://www.africanews.com/2024/06/06/sudans-rsf-kills-at-least-100-in-attack-on-village-activists-say/

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South African President joins key party meeting on new government formation

South African President Cyril Ramaphosa met with senior officials of the African National Congress on Thursday to decide how to go about forming a government after the party lost its 30-year grip on power and left a post-election deadlock.

The party's National Executive Committee was meeting in Johannesburg to work through a split within the party's ranks over which direction to take. ANC lost its long-held majority in last week's vote but remained the biggest party, and now needs some form of agreement with others to run Africa's most industrialized country.

ANC has indicated it's leaning toward a government of national unity that would bring together many of the political parties in a broad agreement, rather than a direct coalition with the main opposition, the Democratic Alliance, or DA.

"We want to bring everybody on board," ANC Secretary-General Fikile Mbalula said before Thursday's meeting, which was likely to last all day. Mbalula said a government of national unity was being proposed to the NEC to decide on, but he expected there to be debate and disagreement.

ANC is the party that was once led by Nelson Mandela and freed South Africa from the apartheid system of white minority rule by winning the country's historic first all-race vote in 1994. It had seen a gradual decline in its support over the last 20 years as South Africa struggles with high levels of poverty, unemployment and inequality.

The National Executive Committee that includes more than 80 of the ANC's top officials is expected to be the body to decide on which direction it will take.

There's no guarantee that all the other parties will accept the idea of a government of national unity, even as South Africa's political leaders are under some time pressure to decide on the way forward as the newly elected Parliament must sit for the first time by June 16, with one of its first priorities to elect a president.

The South African president is seeking a second term in office, and the agreement being sought will also decide if Ramaphosa is reelected. South African elections decide how many seats each party gets in Parliament and lawmakers then elect the president. Because ANC only won 40% of the vote and lost its parliamentary majority for the first time, it needs others to join with it to reelect Ramaphosa for his final term.

A coalition between ANC and the centrist DA had been touted as the likeliest option to co-govern South Africa as the two would hold a clear majority after DA won the second biggest share of the vote with 21%.

But that has met resistance from grassroots ANC structures as well as some of its political allies, like South Africa's congress of trade unions.

DA could also be opposed to a wide-ranging agreement involving many political parties given it has insisted it will never work with two of them — the new populist MK Party of former President Jacob Zuma and the far-left Economic Freedom Fighters. They won the third and fourth biggest shares of the vote.

Source: africanews.com

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https://www.africanews.com/2024/06/06/south-african-president-joins-key-party-meeting-on-new-government-formation/

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N423 Billion Theft: “Don’t go after El-rufai” – Muslim Group issues warning

June 6, 2024

The Muslim Rights Concern Group, MURIC has condemned moves to probe a Former Governor of Kaduna State, Nasir El-rufai, over an alleged theft of N423 billion.

An ad hoc committee set up by the Kaduna State House of Assembly to investigate all finances, loans and contracts awarded under Nasir El-Rufai’s administration submitted its report on Wednesday, indicting the ex-governor and some of his appointees of siphoning N423bn state funds..

Reacting to the development via a statement made available to POLITICS NIGERIA on Thursday, the group condemned the move stating that it was ‘ill-advised’.

“The special committee set up by the Kaduna State House of Assembly has recommended that the former governor of the state, Mallam Nasir El-Rufai, should be probed (https://www.crimechannels.com/el-rufai-administration-to-be-probed-for-abuse-of-office-money-laundering/#google_vignette).

“MURIC received the news with a pinch of salt. There can be no clean motive behind the attempt. Those who want to probe El-Rufai are not looking for stolen money. It is political vendetta. They are out to stain Mallam’s good name using falsehood, manipulations and manufactured figures as their weapons. It is unsavory, laughable and preposterous. It is an ill-advised move.”

“The current administration in Kaduna will do well to concentrate on building on the enviable achievements of the former governor instead of digging pits for his predecessor. Introducing politics of bitterness to Kaduna State is alien to the political culture and tradition laid down by the great Ahmadu Bello, the Sardauna of Sokoto.”

“Any attempt to de-market El-Rufai today is an attempt at undermining the possibility of a continued handshake across the Niger which was characterized by the North-South-West alliance in the February 2023 election. El-Rufai’s role in making the alliance a fait accompli gave Kaduna State special prominence. Therefore, only those who do not wish Kaduna State and, by extension, the North, well can promote the idea of probing El-Rufai.”

“Any attempt by Kaduna lawmakers to shake the status quo is politically naïve, myopic and kindergarten. Kaduna politicians should stop searching for a needle in a whole collection of haystacks.”

Source: politicsnigeria.com

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https://politicsnigeria.com/n423-billion-theft-dont-go-after-el-rufai-muslim-group-issues-warning/#google_vignette

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UN: Somalia elected to Security Council after more than 50 years

Somalia was elected on Thursday (Jun. 6) to serve on the UN security council as a non-permanent member for two years.

Denmark, Greece, Pakistan and Panama also got seats on the U.N. Security Council in a secret ballot in the General Assembly.

The 193-member world body elected five countries. The 10 non-permanent seats on the 15-member council are allotted to regional groups that usually select their candidates but sometimes can’t agree on one. There were no such surprises this year.

This time, the regional groups put forward Somalia for an African seat, Pakistan for an Asia-Pacific seat, Panama for a Latin America and Caribbean seat, and Denmark and Greece for two mainly Western seats.

The freshly elected council members will start their terms on Jan. 1, replacing those whose two-year terms end on Dec. 31 — Mozambique, Japan, Ecuador, Malta, and Switzerland.

They will join the five veto-wielding permanent members — the United States, Russia, China, United Kingdom, and France — and the five countries elected last year — Algeria, Guyana, South Korea, Sierra Leone, and Slovenia.

The Security Council is charged with maintaining international peace and security. But because of Russia’s veto power it has been unable to take action on Ukraine — and because of close U.S. ties to Israel it has not called for a cessation of hostilities in Gaza.

All five countries that won seats on Thursday have previously served on the Security Council – Pakistan seven times, Panama five times, Denmark four times, Greece twice and Somalia once.

Virtually every country agrees that almost eight decades after the United Nations was established the Security Council needs to expand and reflect the world in the 21st century, not the post-World War II era reflected now.

But with 193 countries with national interests, the central question — and the biggest disagreement — is exactly how. And for four decades, those disagreements have blocked any significant reform of the U.N.’s most powerful body.

Source: africanews.com

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https://www.africanews.com/2024/06/07/un-somalia-elected-to-security-council-seat-after-more-than-50-years/

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ANC leans towards unity government as uneasiness gains grassroots supporters

Can a unity government like that of 1994 help South Africa now?

ANC officials say it is the first option on the table after the party lost its parliamentary majority.

President Cyril Ramaphosa and senior party officials were in a critical meeting Thursday (Jun. 6) in Johannesburg to decide how to go about forming a government.

“We have already held constructive discussions with a number of parties. Economic Freedom Fighters, Inkatha Freedom Party, the Democratic Alliance, the National Freedom Party and the Patriotic Alliance. We've also engaged our alliance partners to brief them on the process and will continue to seek their invaluable views and guidance.”

Any unity government plan would still have to be taken to those other parties, some of whom are more opposed to each other than ANC. The Democratic Alliance (DA) has pledged never to work with EFF or MK, for example.

Complex process

Ramaphosa who seeks a second and final term acknowledged the challenges laying ahead.

“The ANC notes that we do have ideological and political differences with several parties in our political landscape. However, we will not preclude the possibility of working with any party so long as it is in the public interest, and it is in keeping with the principles that they have articulated,” Ramaphos said.

More than 50 parties contested the election with at least eight of them receiving significant shares of support.

“We want to bring everybody on board,” ANC Secretary-General Fikile Mbalula said of the unity government proposal. He said the ANC meeting, which would decide whether to back that idea over a narrower coalition with one or two parties, was likely to last all day.

In addition to staying true to its core principles, the ANC leadership must reassure grassroots party members.

Some protested outside the venue of the committee's meeting.

An agreement of some sort needs to be in place by June 16, the deadline for South Africa’s new Parliament to sit and elect a president.

South Africa is seeking to minimize any uncertainty through what promises to be a complex process that is likely to run well into next week. It is keeping South Africans on tenterhooks at one of the most important times in their young democracy.

A government of national unity evokes South Africa’s transition from apartheid’s white minority rule to a democracy.

Source: africanews.com

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https://www.africanews.com/2024/06/07/anc-leans-towards-unity-government-as-uneasiness-gains-grassroots-supporters/

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South Africa questions its identity, strengthens democracy

South Africa is undergoing intense introspection following an election that resulted in a significant break from the African National Congress, the party that secured the nation's freedom and democracy three decades ago.

In the wake of turning away from what was once the country's most cherished party, South Africans are grappling with crucial questions about their future direction and the progress they've made in their fledgling democracy since the end of apartheid in 1994.

Despite having Africa's most industrialized economy, the injustices of South Africa's past have not been made right three decades after Nelson Mandela and the ANC were elected in the country's first all-race vote and promised a better life for all. That has driven discontent among millions of the poor Black majority.

"We remain the pyramid society that apartheid and colonialism created," said Thuli Madonsela, a professor of law who helped craft a new, post-apartheid constitution for South Africa in 1997 that was meant to guarantee everyone was equal from then on.

Speaking on national broadcaster SABC, Madonsela outlined how South Africa's democratic journey is still marred by vast problems of joblessness and race-based inequality at some of the worst levels in the world. In last week's election, opposition parties were united in one thing: Something had to change in the country of 62 million.

The problems are both the hard-to-heal scars of apartheid and the contemporary failings of the ANC. The nation, once a prime example of brutal oppression that then embodied a great hope through Mandela, is still searching for what it wants to be — but self-aware, at least.

"What must we do with this South Africa of ours?" asked Thabo Mbeki, the former South African president who had the almost impossible task of succeeding Mandela as his nation's leader.

Politically, South Africa is heading into the unknown again as it did after the turning-point election of 1994, but with none of the joy or optimism of a transition celebrated across the world. The ANC has lost its majority, but with no other party overtaking it, South Africa faces what might be an excruciating series of negotiations to form the first national coalition government in its history.

Yet amid the uncertainty and South Africans' introspection, some have urged them to be proud and to take a closer look at what just happened.

The ANC has accepted the result of the election and the will of the people without question, even after it ended such a long political dominance that it was sometimes hard to see where the ANC ended and South Africa began. An ANC leader once said in bluster that it would govern South Africa "until Jesus comes back," but it graciously submitted to the will of the people last weekend and pledged to work with opposition parties for the good of the country.

After the election results were officially declared Sunday night, South Africans went to work Monday and their children went to school. South African President Cyril Ramaphosa, while still digesting a historic defeat for the party he leads, sent an online message to the nation like he does at the start of every week. He began it with the words: "We have just held a successful general election" and wrote that the vote showed "that our democracy is strong, that it is robust and that it endures."

Frans Cronje, a political and economic analyst, said that shouldn't be lost given how other long-ruling post-colonial political parties in Africa have rejected election results and clung to power, sending their countries spiraling. And there have been efforts in recent years to subvert democracy and elections further afield in bigger countries, he said.

"There's actually not much to see here (in South Africa) other than a democracy that worked in a world where they don't always work as well as the architects of Western democracy would have wanted them to," Cronje said. Cronje said it was "the least profound" observation he could make, and yet it might have gone unnoticed.

It wasn't meant to underestimate South Africa's troubles, though, and they are stark: The South African Human Rights Commission, one of several independent bodies set up by the government with a mandate to guard democracy, found in 2021 that 64% of Black people in South Africa and 40% of those with biracial heritage were classified as poor, but for white people that figure was only 1%.

That must change quickly, Madonsela warned, or South Africa's democracy could face sterner tests ahead and the constitution that she co-wrote could be in danger of becoming "meaningless" to people. She cautioned that some might conflate the failure of the ANC with the failure of democracy as a whole. More than 80% of South Africa's population is Black and the frustration of millions over broken government promises cannot be underestimated.

South Africa's future now lies in coalition talks that will bring almost every major party in, although it's still unclear what the final product will be. More than 50 parties contested last week's election, with at least eight receiving significant shares of the vote, reflecting a country that has never pretended not to be complicated. Ramaphosa said South Africa has to find unity "now more than ever."

As politically and racially diverse groups try to chart a new way forward together, an optimistic South African might find a connection with one of the most famous speeches Mandela gave 60 years ago when he stood in an apartheid courtroom and held firm in his defense of democracy, and that every South African be allowed to vote and have a say in their future.

"We believe that South Africa belongs to all the people who live in it," he said.

Source: africanews.com

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https://www.africanews.com/2024/06/06/south-africa-questions-its-identity-strengthens-democracy/

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Russia's top diplomat promises more military support for Burkina Faso

Russia's foreign minister on Wednesday pledged more support to Burkina Faso in fighting militant groups as he pressed his whirlwind tour of West Africa in an attempt to fill a vacuum left by the region's traditional Western partners.

Sergey Lavrov spoke at a news conference in the country's capital of Ouagadougou while on the third leg of his latest Africa trip, after Guinea and the Republic of Congo.

Russia is seeking to shore up support from the region amid Moscow's full-scale invasion of Ukraine. A number of African countries in recent years have expressed growing frustration with their traditional Western partners such as France and the United States.

"Russian instructors have been working here and their number will increase," Lavrov said, adding that Russia has been helping train Burkina Faso's military and law enforcement personnel. "We have supplied and will continue to supply military equipment to help strengthen Burkina Faso's defense capability and allow it to eliminate the remaining terrorist groups."

Lavrov said he appreciated the "objective and fair" position of Burkina Faso on the war in Ukraine. "For our part, we are ready to provide our support for the just cause of Africans who are trying to free themselves from neo-colonial influence."

Burkina Faso, a landlocked nation of 20 million, has been ravaged in the past eight years by violence from extremist groups loosely affiliated with al-Qaida and the Islamic State group, and from the fighting between government forces and the militants.

The country also went through two coups in just 10 months, the second last year after which a military junta threw out French forces and turned to Russia for security support. However, the junta has struggled to contain the security and humanitarian crisis.

Burkina Faso has topped the list of the world's biggest neglected crises for the second year in a row, according to the Norwegian Refugee Council. A record 6.3 million out of 20 million people will need humanitarian assistance in 2024, the aid organization said, with many on the brink of starvation. Two million people remain internally displaced, about 60% of them children. Many have been traumatized, but resources to help them are scarce.

Jan Egeland, the agency's secretary-general, told The Associated Press that Western governments have been withdrawing financial aid from Burkina Faso and other countries in the Sahel, a region encompassing states on the fringes of the Sahara Desert, contributing to the vicious circle of poverty, violence, and extremism.

"The disengagement of the West is bringing them no influence in the region," Egeland said. "But I haven't seen Russia helping us in our humanitarian work or doing development programs, so the Russian approach is not going to bring relief that the people need."

But, he added, "I see Russian flags in Burkina Faso. I don't see European flags."

Later Wednesday, Lavrov arrived in Chad, which has also made the list of the world's neglected crises.

Source: africanews.com

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https://www.africanews.com/2024/06/06/russias-top-diplomat-promises-more-military-support-for-burkina-faso/

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Southeast Asia

 

Consult legal experts on Islamic conversion of minors - Penang mufti

Jun 6, 2024

Penang Mufti Wan Salim Wan Mohd Noor has called on parties involved in an alleged attempt to convert non-Muslim school students to Islam to consult legal experts.

Speaking to Malaysiakini, Wan Salim pointed out that every state in the country has their own legal advisers and experts.

Source: malaysiakini.com

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https://www.malaysiakini.com/news/707960

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Tired of 'muted' response, group won't file report against Muslim preacher

Jun 7, 2024

The Global Human Rights Federation (GHRF) has decided not to lodge a police report against Muslim preacher Firdaus Wong despite urging authorities to act against him for encouraging the conversion of minors.

Speaking to Malaysiakini, GHRF president S Shashi Kumar claimed this is because the authorities have failed to act on their previous reports on similar issues.

Describing the response...

Source: malaysiakini.com

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https://www.malaysiakini.com/news/708017

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Indonesian president in damage control over new capital

07 Jun 2024

JAKARTA, June 7 — Indonesia’s president is rushing to reassure investors and bureaucrats about his US$32 billion new capital city in a malaria-prone pocket of Borneo, after the resignations of two officials overseeing the plan raised fresh doubts about its future.

President Joko Widodo’s announcement that he will start working next month from an office in Nusantara, a giant construction site over 1,200km (750 miles) from the current capital Jakarta, is unlikely to allay fears about his legacy project, analysts say.

“Investor confidence has dropped, I think. They were already in doubt and in ‘wait-and-see’ mode, partly because of the unclear land status, partly because of a lack of transparency in governance of the new capital,” said Yanuar Nugroho, the president’s former deputy chief of staff.

“The resignations worsen this... instead of explaining what really happened, the government is trying to cover it up,” he said, describing the president as in damage control mode.

Travelling to Nusantara just a day after the two respected technocrats in charge resigned without explanation, the president broke ground on schools, office complexes and promised foreign investment was coming.

But years after the president announced his signature project, intended to ease the burden on the traffic-ridden, polluted, sinking and over-populated Jakarta, zero foreign funding has been committed.

A presidential spokesperson referred question regarding doubt on Nusantara’s future to previous President Widodo’s comment saying the project will continue as plan.

Jokowi, as the president is known, leaves office this October after serving the maximum two terms as his legacy project faces a host of problems, including land issues, water supplies, the threat of tropical diseases such as malaria, and widespread reluctance among civil servants to move.

An even bigger stumbling block could be president-elect Prabowo Subianto.

Prabowo won February’s election promising “continuity”, but the ex-commander has a legacy project of his own: A US$29 billion “free meal” programme intended to curb stunting.

Privately, Prabowo is yet to discuss moving to Nusantara with his team, and while he has pledged to continue developing it, it is unlikely to be at the same speed, one politician with direct knowledge told Reuters.

A spokesperson for Prabowo did not immediately respond to request for comment, but publicly Prabowo has said he is committed to continuing the project.

Members of Prabowo’s coalition have also privately discussed doubts about the capacity of the state budget to fund both the new capital and the nutrition programme, said a separate senior politician involved.

“If resources become scarce, (Nusantara) could just become a backburner item,” said political analyst Kevin O’Rourke. “There’s going to be a lot of competition for other spending items in the Prabowo administration.”

‘A sacrifice’

Envisioned as an uber-modern, green smart city complete with flying taxis, Indonesia’s Nusantara is more technologically and logistically ambitious than new administrative capitals in the region such as Myanmar’s Naypyidaw, and Malaysia’s Putrajaya.

Thousands of civil servants are scheduled to be sent to Nusantara starting this September, but some are reluctant to go.

Of almost a dozen civil servants who spoke to Reuters, only two wanted to move, while others said they would consider quitting or seeking a transfer if asked.

“There is nothing there, health and education facilities and so on,” said one civil servant in the communications ministry, “It’s not a choice but a sacrifice.”

The government has ensured basic facilities including apartments, water, electricity and internet will be ready when civil servants arrive, said Danis Sumadilaga, the head of the infrastructure task force for the Nusantara project.

“We must understand that not all of the facilities will be available in an instant...We are going there for work, what kind of facilities you want? You can’t expect it to be like Jakarta,” he said in a recent interview.

Other key government buildings including the presidential office, state palace, and some ministerial buildings will be ready in August when Indonesia will hold its independence day.

Foreign investment has been held back due to the election and associated risks, said Chris Wren, CEO of BritCham Indonesia, adding that interest was now picking up.

“There are interested parties as investors across the range of needs and opportunities – infrastructure, smart city tech, utilities, education, etc,” he said. “However, the sense remains that the pitch is far from perfected at this point.”

Public health experts have also expressed concern about malaria, with East Kalimantan, the Indonesian part of Borneo where the new capital is located, home to the country’s second-highest rate of the mosquito-borne disease.

The government has stressed the capital site is malaria-free, but transmission remains a risk because of undocumented workers who illegally log nearby forests, epidemiologists say.

Official data shows the rate of malaria in Balikpapan, the closest city to Nusantara, more than doubled from 2022 to 2023.

“If they are not careful, I suspect malaria cases will increase in the next six months to a year,” said Iqbal Elyazar, from Oxford University’s clinical research unit in Jakarta. — Reuters

Source: malaymail.com

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Home minister: Malaysia, China agree to deepen national security framework proposal

07 Jun 2024

PUTRAJAYA, June 7 — Malaysia and China have expressed agreement to deepen the proposed National Security Framework scientifically which is expected benefit both countries as well as the region and the world, said Home Minister Datuk Seri Saifuddin Nasution Ismail.

He said it was one of the high-impact results obtained through the Fifth Meeting of the Malaysia-People’s Republic of China Joint Working Group on Combating Transnational Crime (5th JWG) yesterday (June 6) in China, which was chaired by him and Chinese Public Security Minister Wang Xiaohong.

He said both countries also expressed their commitment to explore and lead the cooperation of Asean + China + Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) in the fields of security, economy and social in accordance with the three main pillars of Asean.

“Also signed was the extension of the Agreement for Cooperation in Combating Transnational Crime between Malaysia and the People’s Republic of China which is in effect until 2034,” he said in a statement today in conjunction with the 5th JWG.

The agreement is a master document that lists more than 15 areas of cooperation between the two countries such as the prevention of terrorist activities and extremism, illegal gambling, cyber crime, human trafficking and illicit substances and crimes on the environment.

Besides, he said the two countries also agreed to immediately finalise a number of new agreement and cooperation documents between the two countries on immigration and extradition matters.

“The 5th JWG meeting also acknowledged the existing close cooperation between the enforcement agencies of the two countries and pledged to increase it to a more intensive level in line with the comprehensive and strategic relationship status of Malaysia-the People’s Republic of China.

“This includes information sharing, capacity building and the exchange of officer placements,” he said.

The 5th JWG is a discussion mechanism under the umbrella of the Agreement for Cooperation in Combating Transnational Crime between Malaysia and the People’s Republic of China signed in 2012.

The annual meeting is a manifestation of Malaysia’s close relationship with the People’s Republic of China in the context of public security and order.

Saifuddin Nasution is currently on a working visit to China from June 5 to 10. — Bernama

Source: malaymail.com

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PM Anwar extends donation to former footballer Azman Adnan

07-06- 2024

KUALA LUMPUR: Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim today extended a donation to ailing former national footballer Azman Adnan to help ease the financial burden of his medical expenses and treatment.

In a post on Facebook, Anwar said the donation was presented to Azman by his Political Secretary Ahmad Farhan Fauzi who visited the former Selangor sensational footballer yesterday.

According to Anwar, Azman, 52, is now suffering from leg pain that requires regular physiotherapy treatment.

In addition, several other health problems also made it difficult for Azman to do heavy work and hence, lost his source of income.

“Wishing Azman a speedy recovery, Insya-Allah,” the Prime Minister posted.

Source: thesun.my

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https://thesun.my/local-news/pm-anwar-extends-donation-to-former-footballer-azman-adnan-OC12544947

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Police arrest nine men for Kulai woman’s abduction

06-06- 2024

JOHOR BAHRU: Police have arrested nine men believed to be involved in the abduction of a woman in Kulai here last month.

Johor police chief M. Kumar said that acting on information and intelligence, a team of officers from the Johor and Bukit Aman Criminal Investigation Department arrested the suspects, aged between 24 and 48, at various locations in Johor, Negeri Sembilan and Selangor from May 23 to 25.

He said police also recovered a significant amount of money believed to have been paid to secure the woman’s release.

“All of them have criminal and drug abuse records. Initial urine tests also revealed that six of them were positive for methamphetamine,“ he said in a statement today.

According to Kumar, the suspects were remanded for 14 days from May 24 until today to assist in the investigation, and the investigation papers were referred to the Deputy Public Prosecutor’s Office yesterday.

He said five suspects were charged today in the Sessions Court here and the Kulai Magistrate’s Court under Section 3(1) of the Kidnapping Act 1961 and Section 383 of the Penal Code, but all pleaded not guilty.

The other four suspects were released on bail bonds to be prosecution witnesses under Section 118 of the Criminal Procedure Code.

On May 16, a 30-year-old woman was abducted by three men armed with machetes from her residence in Kulai before being released at a bus station in Skudai later that same day.

The self-employed victim was unharmed and released after a ransom of RM111,000 was paid.

Source: thesun.my

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https://thesun.my/local-news/police-arrest-nine-men-for-kulai-woman-s-abduction-OC12543940

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Indonesian Influencer Detained in Saudi Arabia for Selling Illegal Hajj Packages

June 7, 2024

Jakarta. An Indonesian influencer has reportedly been detained by Saudi Arabian authorities for allegedly selling illegal Hajj packages to pilgrims using visit visas to Mecca.

"We are investigating the report," said Yusron B. Ambary, the Consul General of Indonesia in Jeddah, in a statement on Friday.

He mentioned that the social media influencer suspected of misusing the visit visa is currently under surveillance, and the whereabouts of the pilgrims who were already sent are being tracked.

Additionally, Saudi authorities are also investigating other social media accounts involved in selling illegal Hajj pilgrimage packages without proper authorization. These accounts lure their victims by promising immediate Hajj trips without the long wait.

Typically, the waiting time for the Hajj queue can extend up to 30 years, with the shortest regular wait being up to 15 years.

Yusron added that their primary task is to regulate and assist the victims who had already paid for the illegal Hajj visas sold by the influencer.

However, at this time, they cannot provide detailed information about the individuals selling the illegal Hajj visas.

"Our actions are more focused on the victims. After the Hajj pilgrimage is completed, we will continue to identify both the victims and the perpetrators," he said.

Indonesia, home to the world's largest Muslim population, will send 554 batches of Hajj pilgrims this year. Indonesia has been allocated a total of 241,000 Hajj slots, with 213,320 designated for "regular Hajj" pilgrims, a program managed directly by the government. The remaining 27,680 slots are reserved for "special Hajj pilgrims," who will make their pilgrimage to Mecca using private travel agency services.

Source: jakartaglobe.id

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Jokowi Wants to Set Up Makeshift Hospital in Gaza

June 6, 2024

Jakarta. President Joko “Jokowi” Widodo plans to send medical workers to war-torn Gaza and set up a makeshift field hospital to help Palestinians injured by the ongoing Israeli military campaign, Defense Minister Prabowo Subianto said on Thursday.

Prabowo visited the president at the State Palace in Jakarta to report on his recent participation in an international dialogue in Singapore, where he revealed Indonesia’s determination to provide more humanitarian assistance to Palestine.

"I reported to the president about the current situation in Gaza, and he fully supports my stance. He even instructed me to set up a field hospital and send our medical workers to Gaza," Prabowo told reporters after the meeting.

Prabowo will be installed as president on October 20, succeeding Jokowi, whose son, Gibran Rakabuming Raka, will serve as vice president.

Prabowo said Indonesia will collaborate with countries in the Middle East, most notably the United Arab Emirates, in providing humanitarian assistance to Gaza residents.

During the meeting, Jokowi also instructed his future successor to attend a summit in Jordan discussing the conflict in Gaza and to visit Saudi Arabia, Prabowo said.

During the seminar in Singapore last weekend, Prabowo said Indonesia is ready to send a peacekeeping force under the UN flag to Gaza and evacuate up to 1,000 patients for medical treatment in Indonesia.

Source: jakartaglobe.id

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https://jakartaglobe.id/news/jokowi-wants-to-set-up-makeshift-hospital-in-gaza

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