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Islamic World News ( 22 Sept 2023, NewAgeIslam.Com)

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“Throw This ‘Mullah’ Out. “This Mullah Is a Terrorist": BJP MP’s Communal Slurs In LS Spark Outrage; Refers To Danish Ali As A “Muslim Ugrawadi” (Muslim Terrorist), “Bharwa” (Pimp), And “Katwa” (Circumcised).

New Age Islam News Bureau

22 September 2023

 

BSP MP Danish Ali has approached Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla for action against BJP member Ramesh Bidhuri (in pic) over remarks made by the latter regarding him. (File photo)

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India

·         Don't Provide Platform To People Facing Terrorism Cases, I&B Ministry Advises TV Channels

·         Denying remission can crush spirit of convict who's reformed: Supreme Court

·         Jammu and Kashmir: Mirwaiz Umar Farooq released from house arrest after four years
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Mideast

·         47 Israeli Settlement Organizations Work to Judaize Jerusalem’s Al-Aqsa Mosque

·         Dubai To Build World's First Floating Mosque Worth Dhs55 Million

·         Mideast Peace Only Possible When Palestinians Get Full Rights: Abbas

·         Syrians Feel Growing Pressure from Türkiye’s Anti-Migrant Political Wave

·         Palestine refugee funding woes ‘absolutely unbearable’: UNRWA chief

·         President Raeisi brings 3,500 Achaemenid tablets from US to Iran

·         'Oldest Fortified City': UNESCO honours Tell es-Sultan in Palestine

·         Kuwaiti PM says Iraqi ruling on maritime navigation contains ‘historical fallacies’

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Arab World

·         Saudi ties with Israel will betray Palestinians, fears Raisi

·         Saudi Arabia Calls for Reform of Global Cooperation Frameworks Ahead of Summit of The Future

·         Drugs seized, arrests in Jeddah and Asir

·         2-year jail and SR20000 fine for expat convicted of manufacturing adulterated veterinary products

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Africa

·         Independence Day: Mali's Junta Cancels the Festivitiesin The Face of Rising Tensions in The North of The Country

·         Tunisia arrests cartoonist over drawings mocking prime minister

·         West’s ‘plundering’ of Africa blamed for migrant crisis

·         Sudan leader urges UN to designate RSF a ‘terrorist’ group

·         Nigerian journalist found dead three days after declared missing

·         Kenya Marks 10th Anniversary of Deadly Westgate Mall AttackKilling More Than 60 People

·         After Niger coup, sanctions pain strikes at shutdown Benin border

·         IOM: Libya flood disaster displaces over 43,000 people

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South Asia

·         650 Mujahideen Graduated from 207 Al-Farooq Army Corps Training Centre

·         IEA Rejects UNAMA’s Prison Report as Baseless

·         Traffic accident kills 1, injures 1 in Afghanistan’s Badghis

·         Iran Is Not A Safe Haven For Afghanistan’s Opponents: Iranian Diplomat

·         Thousands of Afghans Returned Via Spin Boldak Over Past Month: Officials

·         Tanzim Hasan Sakib is the victim of a sexist culture

·         Memorial meeting for journalist Quamrul Islam Chowdhury tomorrow 

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Southeast Asia

·         Malaysia And Turkiye Condemn Quran Burning, Hate Speech Against Muslims

·         Largest Buddhist temple structure unearthed in Bukit Choras, dating back 1,200 years

·         Muslim NGOs Want JawiTo Investigate Bersatu’s Radzi, Mubin Over Offensive Remarks Against PM Anwar

·         Perak police refer report on Ipoh Timur MP’s alleged Quranic verse misinterpretation to Bukit Aman

·         'Soft heart, hard head': Shanmugam says Singapore relies on hard facts and compassion over drugs, death penalty

·         Indonesia protesters set fire to mayor’s office in mining company demo

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Europe

·         Quran Burnings Put Sweden’s Global Stature At Stake

·         European action day against Islamophobia: Assessing the ongoing struggle of Muslims

·         Zelensky says Ukraine may lose – top US senator

·         France accused of threatening press freedom

·         Serbian President compares Russia's attack on Ukraine to bombing of Yugoslavia

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Pakistan

·         Pakistan, Muslim World League Agree to Explore Solutions of Issues Facing Muslims

·         Another Ahmadi worship place comes under attack in Karachi

·         PML-N voted for extension in return for help with Imran problem: Rana Sanaullah

·         Resurrected’ graft cases back in court

·         SHC grants bail to Ranipur ‘pir’, rejects spouse’s plea in maid’s murder case

·         President urges world to take notice of Indian involvement in Sikh leader's murder

·         Imran Summoned In ‘Illegal’ Nikah Case On 25th

·         NAB returns 26 cases to accountability courts

·         PTI condemns fresh charges in May 9 cases

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North America

·         CAIR-Ohio Presents on Islamophobia and White Supremacy to High School Class

·         Canada's Trudeau wants India to cooperate in murder probe, declines to release evidence

·         Report: 9/11 detainee driven insane by CIA torture will not stand trial

·         Afghans who recently arrived in US get temporary legal status from Biden administration

·         Canada’s assassination claim revives long-simmering tensions within Indian diaspora

Compiled by New Age Islam News Bureau

URL:   https://newageislam.com/islamic-world-news/mullah-muslim-ugrawadi-terrorist-circumcised-pimp/d/130737

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“Throw This ‘Mullah’ Out “This Mullah Is A Terrorist": BJP MP’s Communal Slurs In LS Spark Outrage; Refers To Danish Ali As A “Muslim Ugrawadi” (Muslim Terrorist), “Bharwa” (Pimp), And “Katwa” (Circumcised)

 

BSP MP Danish Ali has approached Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla for action against BJP member Ramesh Bidhuri (in pic) over remarks made by the latter regarding him. (File photo)

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22nd September 2023

Amidst a wave of hate crimes targeting Muslims in the country, a ruling party MP on Thursday spewed communal slurs against a Muslim Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP) legislator Kunwar Danish Ali and reportedly called him "Atankwadi" (terrorist), "Ugrawadi" (militant) in the Lok Sabha.

The BJP MP Ramesh Bidhuri during a discussion on the success of India's moon mission Chandraayan-3, called Danish Ali, a terrorist, a militant, and a pimp.

In a video shared by an X (formally known as Twitter) user, Ramesh Biduri can be seen shouting at the BSP MP in Hindi.

What is more appalling is that the two BJP MPs and former ministers Ravi Shankar Prasad and Harsh Vardhan were seen laughing and making jokes while Bidhuri continued with his tirade.

“Throw this ‘mullah’ out. “This mullah is a terrorist," the ruling party MP said.

Congress MP Kodikunnil Suresh, who was in the Chair, urged him to sit down, however, Bidhuri did not stop his hate-filled rant.

The comments from Bidhuri came after Kunwar Danish Ali referred to a statement made by IIT-Mandi Director Laxmidhar Behera who had claimed that landslides and cloudbursts in Himachal Pradesh are a result of people eating meat. Bidhuri's comments attracted criticism from netizens.

Shivam Kumar, a journalist, urged Om Birla to take against the MP.

He said," If you do not take action today, you will bring down the dignity of the post of Speaker. The country will not forgive you."

Meanwhile, Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla on Friday took "serious note" of certain objectionable remarks made by Bidhuri in the House and warned him of "strict action" if such behaviour is repeated in the future.

According to PTI, Union Defence Minister and Deputy Leader of the Lok Sabha Rajnath Singh expressed regret over the comments made by Bidhuri. Singh stated that he did not hear what Bidhuri said.

Meanwhile, the Congress on Friday took strong objections to BJP MP Ramesh Bidhuri's remarks in the Lok Sabha and demanded his suspension from the House.

Terming the remarks as an insult to all MPs, Congress general secretary Jairam Ramesh said the apology offered by Union Minister Rajnath Singh was a mere eyewash and not sufficient. Strict action should be taken against him, he demanded.

Source: newindianexpress.com

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https://www.newindianexpress.com/nation/2023/sep/22/bjp-mp-ramesh-bidhuri-uses-communal-slurs-in-ls-calls-bsps-muslim-mp-danish-ali-terrorist-2617306.html

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Brotherhood: Muslim Men Share Shoulders to Carry Hindu Neighbour to Crematorium: Bore the Expenses of Cremation

 

For representational purposes

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21st September 2023

By Express News Service

KOLKATA: Setting up an example of brotherhood between two religious communities, Muslim neighbours of a poor Hindu family came forward to provide all help—right from renting a hearse to engaging a group to chant mantras—to cremate the body of an 82-year man in Murrshidabad’s Rejinagar in south Bengal, the state known for its communal harmony.

Kanai Mondal, who had been suffering from an age-old illness, passed away on Wednesday morning and his daily-wage earner family members were sitting helplessly with the body as they did not have money to cremate the deceased.

On hearing about the death of their neighbour, residents of the minority-dominated village, where only four Hindu families reside, did not spare a minute. They started collecting money from the other Muslim residents to bear the expenses for Kanai’s cremation.

Tahidul Islam and Babar Sheikh collected bamboo from their own bamboo groves to make structures to carry the body to the crematorium. Sahidul Islam arranged a vehicle to transport the body.

“The family is so poor that they couldn’t even think of making these arrangements. Mondal was our neighbour. We decided to engage a keertan group to chant mantras as it is a religious practice of the Hindu community when the body of an elderly deceased is being taken to a crematorium,” said Tahidul.

Tahidul, Babar, Sahidul and others lifted the bamboo structure on their shoulders to carry the body to the rented vehicle and to the platform of the crematorium.

“We don’t believe in differences in the religion. We live in the village like each other neighbours who stand by each other during any crisis period. We don’t think we have done anything special as it was our duty to help a neighbour,” said Babar.

Mondal’s niece Alpana Mondal, expressed her gratitude to her neighbours. “My uncle’s family was unable to perform the last rites as they were financially stressed. Had the neighbours not come forward and provided all necessary help, cremating him would not have been possible,” she said.

The homemaker said the Muslim neighbours attend Hindu religious festivals organised by a handful of Hindu households in the village and they also visit the houses of the minority community during religious festivals.

Murshidabad is one of the minority-dominated pockets in the state which never witnessed any communal discord in recent memories.

Source: newindianexpress.com

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https://www.newindianexpress.com/nation/2023/sep/21/brotherhood-muslim-menshare-shoulders-to-carry-hindu-neighbour-to-crematorium-2617018.html

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Framework For Saudi Normalisation Deal 'Possible' By Early 2024, Israel FM Says

 

Israeli Foreign Minister Eli Cohen speaks at a program in Manama, Bahrain, Sept. 20, 2023. (AA Photo)

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21 September, 2023

A US-brokered framework agreement for forging relations between Israel and Saudi Arabia could be in place by early next year, Israeli Foreign Minister Eli Cohen said on Thursday after the three countries signalled progress in the complex negotiations.

An Israeli-Saudi normalisation would dramatically redraw the Middle East by formally bringing together two major US partners in the face of Iran - a foreign-policy flourish for President Joe Biden as he seeks re-election in late 2024.

Biden voiced optimism about the prospects in talks with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu on the sidelines of the UN general assembly on Wednesday. Separately, Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman said "every day we get closer" to a deal.

But a Rubik's cube of tie-in issues looms. Riyadh's quest for a civilian nuclear programme tests US and Israeli policy.

Saudi Arabia is also seeking greater rights for Palestinians, who continue to suffer continued Israeli occupation which has become more deadly and oppressive under Benjamin Netanyahu's far-right government.

Bin Salman, also known as MbS, said in an interview with Fox News on Wednesday that "the Palestinian issue is very important," and needs to be "solved."

Meanwhile, Foreign Minister Eli Cohen told Israel's Army Radio that "the gaps can be bridged."

"It will take time. But there is progress," he added.

"I think there is certainly a likelihood that, in the first quarter of 2024, four or five months hence, we will be able to be in at a point where the details (of a deal) are finalised."

Such a timeline could enable the Biden administration to get through a review period in the US Congress and Senate and clinch ratification ahead of the November presidential ballot.

Normalisation with Israel is a controversial issue in the Arab world.

Palestinians - and much of the Arab public - condemned states such as the UAE, Morocco and Bahrain for establishing diplomatic ties with Israel in 2020, pointing out that they were rewarding Israel while it continued to occupy the West Bank and besiege the Gaza Strip.

The normalisation deals were brokered by then-President Donald Trump.

Speculations regarding a normalisation deal between Israel and Saudi Arabia have been ongoing for years.

Source: newarab.com

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https://www.newarab.com/news/framework-saudi-deal-possible-early-2024-israel

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Saudi FM Affirms Support for Muslim Communities in Protecting Their Islamic Identity and Upholding Their Dignity

 

Prince Faisal bin Farhan

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September 21, 2023

NEW YORK — Minister of Foreign Affairs Prince Faisal bin Farhan has reiterated Saudi Arabia's unwavering commitment to standing alongside Muslim communities in safeguarding their Islamic identity and upholding their dignity.

Prince Faisal played a key role on Wednesday at the Organization of Islamic Cooperation's (OIC) Contact Group on Jammu and Kashmir meeting, held in conjunction with the 78th session of the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA 78).

During his address, Prince Faisal emphasized the Kingdom's steadfast support for those facing turmoil and conflict in various regions, including the people of Jammu and Kashmir.

Highlighting the significance of the Jammu and Kashmir issue, the Saudi minister emphasized that it represents a critical challenge to the security and stability of the region. He cautioned against leaving the matter unresolved, as doing so could contribute to regional instability.

Prince Faisal underscored the Kingdom's continuous efforts to mediate between conflicting parties with the aim of de-escalation and the pursuit of a peaceful resolution in line with relevant international resolutions. These diplomatic endeavors stem from Saudi Arabia's enduring commitment to supporting Islamic communities.

The meeting was attended by Deputy Minister for International Multilateral Affairs Dr. Abdulrahman Al-Rassi and Director-General of the Office of the Minister of Foreign Affairs Abdulrahman Al-Dawood.

Source: saudigazette.com.sa

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https://saudigazette.com.sa/article/636062/SAUDI-ARABIA/Saudi-FM-affirms-support-for-Muslim-communities-in-protecting-Islamic-identity

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'Truly Unbearable': Timbuktu Suffocates Under Jihadist Blockade

 

Timbuktu Kenya

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September 21, 2023

When jihadists in Mali announced they would blockade the ancient city of Timbuktu, residents thought it was just another intimidation tactic.

But a month and a half later, the tens of thousands of inhabitants remain almost completely cut off from the world with the agonising scenario having become a reality.

Half a dozen witnesses have described to AFP a life of scarcity and fear, as shells have begun to rain down and people increasingly feel in danger in a city where basic necessities are starting to run short.

The Al-Qaeda-linked jihadist alliance Support Group for Islam and Muslims (GSIM) announced in a series of messages at the beginning of August that it was declaring "war in the Timbuktu region".

"We thought it was just voice messages to spread fear," said Abdoul Aziz Mohamed Yehiya, a civil society organiser.

"Today, frankly, what we are experiencing is exactly the blockade" they had promised, he said.

Local GSIM commander Talha Abou Hind has warned that any lorries that try to run the blockade and enter the region would be "targeted and set on fire".

A Timbuktu resident who asked to remain anonymous told AFP he had recently returned to the city by road, travelling from the direction of Goundam, about 80 kilometres (50 miles) to the southwest.

Along the way, he said, "I met nothing but heavily armed jihadists with 12.7 mm machine guns on motorbikes".

"I was practically the only motorbike... there was no activity", he added.

One alternative to the increasingly dangerous road had been the Niger River, which flows a few kilometres south of Timbuktu, offering a transport link between northern towns.

But this option disappeared on September 7 when an attackon a ferry, attributed to jihadists, killed dozens of civilians.

All river boat journeys have now been cancelled until further notice, the company operating them told AFP.

Sky Mali, the only airline serving Timbuktu, has temporarily cancelled its service to the northern city following a shell attack near the airport.

Jihadists have been extending their hold over rural areas around the better-defended towns in northern Mali, likely with the aim of increasing pressure on the central government rather than taking over the towns.

Mali's ruling junta, which seized power in 2020, faces a multitude of security challenges throughout the country. It has been playing down the situation in Timbuktu.

Having refused to call it a blockade, the junta on September 5 finally acknowledged there was a "restriction on the flow of goods" to the city, as well as "soaring prices of basic necessities".

'People are very scared'

Trade has also taken a hit in the city.

"If you go around the town, you'll find lorries parked and unable to move -- no lorries are coming into Timbuktu," said Oumar Baraka, president of a youth association.

Baba Mohamed, a shopkeeper, told AFP the city is "in crisis".

 "A lot of sugar, milk and oil aren't coming into town -- if it goes on like this, many shops will close," he said.

In the poor, long-neglected region, consumers have already been paying the price of shortages and speculation.

"A litre of petrol costs 1,250 CFA francs ($2.00), whereas people used to pay 700 CFA francs," said Baraka.

Jihadists have tightened their grip, firing shells into the city, since the mission began to withdraw.

"People used to go out and have fun, but that's all disappearing because of the shells being fired in the street," said one resident. "People are very scared."

In addition to the jihadist insurgency, northern Mali is also under threat of an offensive by predominantly Tuareg and Arab separatist groups.

Arab and Tuareg residents of Timbuktu "have mostly emptied their shops" for fear of possible reprisals, one civil society leader who asked to remain anonymous told AFP.

"The streets are empty, the atmosphere is gloomy, and anxiety is setting in," he said.

The separatist groups captured Timbuktu in 2012 before losing it to jihadists who destroyed some of its famous mausoleums, causing an international outcry.

"People are too afraid of the Malian authorities, and Bamako says that there is no blockade and that they are not going to negotiate with terrorists," said another civil society leader, who has called on traditional authorities to hold talks with the jihadists.

"I don't see any way out."

When Prime Minister ChoguelKokalla Maiga met representatives from Timbuktu on September 5, his message was clear.

"You have to sacrifice everything for a while to reverse the trend -- it's a painful process," he said.

Source: africanews.com

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https://www.africanews.com/2023/09/21/truly-unbearable-timbuktu-suffocates-under-jihadist-blockade/

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India

Don't provide platform to people facing terrorism cases, I&B ministry advises TV channels

 21st September 2023

By Parvez SultanExpress News Service

NEW DELHI: The ministry of information and broadcasting (I&B) on Thursday advised television news channels against inviting individuals against whom there are 'serious' criminal or terrorism cases registered or belonging to an organisation banned in the country. 

The advisory has been issued in the wake of a discussion aired on a channel in which a person in a foreign country against whom there are serious cases of crime including terrorism, belonging to an organisation proscribed by law in India, made an appearance.

During the discussion, the person in question had made several comments which are detrimental to the sovereignty, integrity of the country, security of India, friendly relations of India with a foreign state and also have the potential of disturbing public order in the country, stated the ministry.

“Attention is invited to Section 20 of the Cable Television Networks (Regulation) Act, 1995 laying down the circumstances and conditions under which the Central Government may, by order, regulate or prohibit transmission/retransmission of any television channel or programme in public interest, and where it is considered necessary and expedient to issue such orders in the interest of the sovereignty and integrity of India, security of state, friendly relations of India with any foreign state, or public order or decency or morality,” read the advisory.

The ministry cautioned the channels saying that the government upholds media freedom and respects its rights under the Constitution but at the same time the content telecast by TV channels must adhere to the provisions of the Cable Television Networks (Regulation) Act, 1995.

“Television channels are advised to refrain from giving any platform to reports/references about and views/agenda of persons of such background including those against whom there are charges of serious crimes/terrorism and belonging to organizations which have been proscribed by law, having regard to the reasonable restrictions laid down under Article 19(2) of the Constitution and mentioned under sub-section (2) of Section 20 of the Act,” stated the advisory.

Source: newindianexpress.com

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https://www.newindianexpress.com/nation/2023/sep/21/dont-provide-platform-to-people-facing-terrorism-cases-ib-ministry-advises-tv-channels-2617022.html

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Denying remission can crush spirit of convict who's reformed: Supreme Court

Sep 22, 2023

NEW DELHI: Pitching for reformative approach to justice and change of the government's mindset to allow remission plea of convicts, the Supreme Court on Thursday said a person convicted of heinous offence should not be condemned to die in jail and should be released after spending a long period behind bars if his conduct has been good, reports Amit Anand Choudhary. A bench of Justices S Ravindra Bhat and Dipankar Datta came to the rescue of a convict who spent 26 years in jail in a murder case but his remission pleas were repeatedly rejected by the Kerala government over the years.

SC: Remission denial signifies society's resolve to be harsh

The bench directed release of the convict who is now 65 years' old.

Justice Bhat, who penned the verdict, said that not granting relief to such convicts is a reflection of unforgiving nature of society which should change.

"Excluding the relief of premature release to prisoners who have served extremely long periods of incarceration not only crushes their spirit and instils despair but signifies society's resolve to be harsh and unforgiving. The idea of rewarding the prisoner for good conduct is entirely negated," he said.

The convict was sentenced to life imprisonment for killing a woman and he has been in jail since 1989.

His remission plea was considered by Advisory Board nine times and on three of such occasions, the Board recommended his premature release. However, the state government rejected his request for pre-mature release every time.

Finding fault with the state government's decision, the court quashed the order.

The court said that referring the case back to the state for re-consideration would further prolong his incarceration and directed his release from jail.

"Regardless of the morality of continued punishment, one may question its rationality. The question is, what is achieved by continuing to punish a person who recognises the wrongness of what they've done, no longer identifies with it, and bears little resemblance to the person he was years earlier," the bench said.

In its verdict passed last month, the apex court had held that a government should not be guided only by the severity of offence or opinion of the trial court or police for deciding remission plea of a convict.

While deciding a plea filed by a convict who spent 24 years in jail in a triple murder case and whose remission plea was rejected on the ground of negative opinion from trial judge, the court said the decision on remission should not be taken on the basis of same judicial record. It added that the remission policy should be guided by "reformative" rather than "retributive" concept of justice.

Source: timesofindia.indiatimes.com

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https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/denying-remission-can-crush-spirit-of-convict-whos-reformed-sc/articleshow/103849524.cms

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Jammu and Kashmir: Mirwaiz Umar Farooq released from house arrest after four years

PTI Srinagar Published 22.09.23

Hurriyat Conference chairman Mirwaiz Umar Farooq was released from house arrest on Friday, four years after he was taken into detention in the wake of abrogation of the provisions of Article 370 of the Constitution in August 2019, officials said here.

The Mirwaiz will be allowed to take part in the Friday congregational prayers at the historic Jamia Masjid in the Nowhatta area here, the officials from the Anjuman Auqaf Jamia Masjid -- the management committee of the mosque -- said.

"Senior police officials visited the residence of the Mirwaiz on Thursday to inform him that the authorities have decided to release him from house detention and allow him to go to Jamia Masjid for Friday prayers," the Auqaf said in a statement.

The release of the Mirwaiz, who heads various religious organisations and is the chairman of the separatist Hurriyat Conference, comes days after he moved the Jammu and Kashmir High Court.

The court, on September 15, gave four weeks' time to the Jammu and Kashmir administration to file its response to the Mirwaiz's petition.

The Hurriyat leader was put under house arrest at his Nigeen residence on August 5, 2019 -- the day the BJP-led Centre abrogated the provisions of Article 370 and bifurcated the erstwhile state of Jammu and Kashmir into Union territories.

Source: telegraphindia.com

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https://www.telegraphindia.com/india/jammu-and-kashmir-mirwaiz-umar-farooq-released-from-house-arrest-after-four-years-to-take-part-in-prayers-at-srinagars-jamia-masjid/cid/1968074

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Mideast

 

47 Israeli Settlement Organizations Work to Judaize Jerusalem’s Al-Aqsa Mosque

September 21, 2023

Israeli occupation launched on Thursday, 21 September 2023 a new settlement movement bringing the number of institutions working on judaizing Al-Aqsa Mosque to 47 organizations.

The new settlement movement will hold a demonstration in front of the home of the far-right Israeli Minister of National Security, Itamar Ben Gvir, to demand that the Israeli settlers be allowed to perform all public rituals in Al-Aqsa Mosque.

Earlier, the Union of Temple Mount Groups called the Israeli settlers to invade Al-Aqsa Mosque in mid-September citing the so-called Jewish holidays as a pretext.

Temple Mount Groups mobilized their colonial settler to carry out large-scale incursions into the Al-Aqsa mosque citing the Jewish holiday season which will begin in mid-September as a pretext.

In response, Palestinian activists and officials called on the Palestinian people to intensify their presence at Al-Aqsa Mosque in the coming days to confront settlers’ widespread incursions.

Right-wing colonial settlers repeatedly raid the Muslim holy sites in occupied Jerusalem basically the Al-Aqsa Mosque, using Jewish holidays as an excuse.

In August 2023, at least 3891 colonial Israeli settlers invaded Al-Aqsa Mosque, performed provocative Talmudic rituals in its yards, and conducted the so-called “epic prostration” at its gates.

As part of a decades-old accord between Jordan and the Israeli occupation, non-Muslims are not allowed to perform any religious rituals inside the confines of Al-Aqsa Mosque, nor are Israeli symbols allowed to be displayed.

Source: daysofpalestine.ps

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https://daysofpalestine.ps/47-israeli-settlement-organizations-work-to-judaize-jerusalems-al-aqsa-mosque/

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Dubai to build world's first floating mosque worth Dhs55 million

The Islamic Affairs and Charitable Activities Department (IACAD) in Dubai, on Thursday, announced the launch of a number of new plans, programmes and initiatives to promote religious tourism in the emirate.

This came during a press conference held at the IACAD's headquarters in the presence of Dr. Hamad Bin Sheikh Ahmed Al Shaibani, Director General of IACAD, Mohammed Ali Bin Zayed Al Falasi, Executive Director of the Mosques Affairs, Dr. Omar Mohammed Al Khatib, Executive Director of the Islamic Affairs, Ahmed Khalfan Al Mansouri, Advisor for Cultural Communication, and Mohammed Musabah Dahi, Executive Director of the Charitable Work, along with directors of departments.

For his part, Al Mansouri explained that the new projects are expected to contribute to increasing the number of annual visitors from Muslims and non-Muslims to the emirate by 3-4 per cent.

On the top of these projects, IACAD unveiled plans to build the world's first floating mosque in Dubai at a total cost of Dhs55 million.

The mosque will be located on the water under the Tolerance Bridge.

The mosque, which scheduled to be completed by 2024, will consist of three floors, as the first will be underwater and dedicated to prayer. It accommodates 75 people.

The second floor will be a multi-purpose hall, while the third floor will be an Islamic exhibition.

IACAD is also going to establish a Quranic exhibition in one of the emirate's mosques. This exhibition will introduce the journey of the late Sheikh Maktoum Bin Rahsid Al Maktoum's Mushaf from since it was just an idea to its writing and distribution around the world.

The Department is also planning to carry out various religious and social events that bring together the people of the new neighborhoods in the Emirate of Dubai under the Hala Ramadan initiative.

Moreover, it will establish markets next to some vital mosques in Dubai, or centers affiliated with the department, with the aim of targeting Muslim and non-Muslim tourists, to learn about our customs and traditions in the Islamic occasions.

Source: gulftoday.ae

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https://www.gulftoday.ae/news/2023/09/21/dubai-to-build-world-first-floating-mosque-worth-dhs55-million

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Mideast peace only possible when Palestinians get full rights: Abbas

September 21, 2023

LONDON: Those who think peace can prevail in the Middle East without the Palestinian people enjoying their full rights are mistaken, Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas said on Thursday.

Addressing the UN General Assembly, he said Israel’s occupation of Palestinian territory “violates the principles of international law and legitimacy while it races against time to change the historical, geographical and demographic reality on the ground, aimed at perpetuating the occupation and entrenching apartheid.”

Abbas said his country remains hopeful that the UN will be “able to implement its resolution demanding an end to the Israeli occupation of our territory and realizing the independence of the fully sovereign state of Palestine, with East Jerusalem as its capital, on the borders of June 4, 1967.”

He added that Israel continues to attack his people, and its “army and its racist, terrorist settlers continue to intimidate and kill our people, to destroy homes and property to just steal our money and resources.”

Abbas said Israel “continues to assault our Islamic and Christian sacred sites … especially the blessed Al-Aqsa Mosque, which international legitimacy has recognized as an exclusive place of worship for Muslims alone.”

He added that Israel is digging tunnels under and around the mosque, threatening its full or partial collapse, “which would lead to an explosion with untold consequences.”

He urged the international community to assume its responsibilities in preserving the historic and legal status of Jerusalem and its holy sites.

He also requested an international peace conference in which all countries concerned with achieving peace in the Middle East would participate.

“I ask your esteemed organization and Secretary-General Antonio Guterres to call for and undertake the necessary arrangements to convene this peace conference, which may be the last opportunity to salvage the two-state solution and to prevent the situation from deteriorating more seriously, and threatening the security and stability of our region and the entire world,” Abbas said.

He also urged states that have not yet recognized the state of Palestine to do so immediately. “I call for the state of Palestine to be admitted to full membership in the United Nations,” he said.

“There are two states that the entire world is talking about: Israel and Palestine. But only Israel is recognized. Why not Palestine?

“I can neither understand nor accept that some states …are reluctant to recognize the state of Palestine, which the UN has accepted as an observer state.

“These same states confirm every day that they support the two-state solution. But they recognize only one of these states, namely Israel. Why?”

Source: arabnews.com

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Syrians feel growing pressure from Turkiye’s anti-migrant political wave

September 22, 2023

ISTANBUL: Anti-migrant sentiment, economic woes and political pressures are leading some of the 3.3 millions Syrians living in Turkiye to plan a return to Syria or seek shelter in Europe, according to migrants interviewed by Reuters.

They are concerned that rhetoric against migrants may rear up in campaigning for March local elections, echoing efforts to tap into nationalist sentiments during May’s general elections.

Many of those now living in Istanbul face a more immediate worry — authorities’ Sept. 24 deadline for them to leave the city if they are registered in other Turkish provinces.

One 32-year-old Syrian said he is saving up to pay smugglers and plans to go to Belgium. Hardship caused by Turkiye’s rampant inflation and anti-migrant rhetoric motivated his decision.

“We are blamed and scapegoated for the worsening economy. Discrimination is rising. It is becoming impossible for us to live here,” he told Reuters, declining to give his name for security reasons.

The 32-year-old is among those affected by Sunday’s deadline because he was registered in southeastern Sanliurfa province.

According to rights groups, racist violence against Syrians is increasing and authorities have adopted a tougher policy on migrants not registered in Istanbul, stoking migrants’ fears.

Another Syrian man, a 33-year-old teacher, said he could no longer afford to live in Turkiye after 10 years spent in Istanbul with his two children, with his expenses exceeding his income.

“I decided to return to Syria because of the bad financial situation in Turkiye. I know the situation is bad in Syria too but here it’s worse for me,” he said, declining to be named.

It was not possible to quantify the number of Syrians currently planning to leave for Europe or return to Syria.

Turkiye is home to 3.3 million Syrians with temporary protection permits, according to Turkish authorities. Istanbul has the highest Syrian population with more than 532,000.

While Syrians were assigned to provinces throughout Turkiye, many went to Istanbul due to more job opportunities. Authorities said it was unclear how many such people there were in the city.

DEADLINE TO MOVE

AdemMaarastawi, a 29 year-old Syrian activist working in Istanbul, is registered in central Turkiye’sKirsehir province.

As Sept. 24 approaches, he fears being sent to Kirsehir.

“I struggled to build a life here. How can I rebuild my life from scratch in another city?” he said, adding that he looked for a job in more than 30 cities before settling in Istanbul.

Experts believe anti-migrant sentiment will dominate opposition campaigning for the March votes, as it did in the May elections, and worry this could lead to more physical and verbal violence against migrants including more social media hostility.

“Anti-migrant rhetoric is likely to rise before the March elections,” said Deniz Sert, associate professor of international relations at Ozyegin University.

Local government expert Ali Mert Tascier said opposition parties are likely to use anti-migrant rhetoric, with municipalities being the main players in managing migrants.

During campaigning for the May elections, the main opposition CHP vowed to send Syrians back. It declined to comment on its migration perspective for the local votes.

President Tayyip Erdogan has been fiercely critical of the opposition’s stance, telling a conference this week that Turkiye’s hosting of refugees would continue unchanged.

However, ahead of the May elections, Erdogan played up his plans to repatriate a million Syrian refugees.

“We will continue to pursue our voluntary return policy. It is, however, inappropriate to use migrants for political gain,” said Osman Nuri Kabaktepe, Istanbul head of Erdogan’s AK Party.

But Maarastawi said he feared such campaigning would lead to a deterioration in the situation for migrants.

“I believe everything will just worsen for us as a result of more populist discourse during the local elections,” he said.

Source: arabnews.com

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Palestine refugee funding woes ‘absolutely unbearable’: UNRWA chief

September 22, 2023

New York City: The funding crisis for Palestinian refugees in Jordan and other host countries has created an “absolutely unbearable” situation that could soon reach an inflection point, the chief of the UNRWA has warned.

The UN Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East supports more than 5 million Palestinian refugees across the Middle East, but has been met with a series of financial crises due to donor countries slashing funding.

The agency is set to mark 75 years since its establishment next year, but its commissioner-general, Philippe Lazzarini, has warned that immediate funding is required to safeguard millions of Palestinian refugees.

Lazzarini appeared at a press briefing Thursday on the sidelines of the UN General Assembly alongside Ayman Safadi, Jordan’s deputy prime minister and minister for foreign affairs and expatriates.

The two had earlier taken part in a high-level meeting organized by Jordan and Sweden to encourage increased funding for the UNRWA.

Lazzarini said that the agency required between $170 and $190 million just to keep its activities in Jordan, Lebanon, Gaza and elsewhere running until the end of the year.

He added: “We had some pledges today which will definitely help us to provide more clarity and run the operation in the foreseeable future, but we haven’t yet met our objective.

Jordan’s foreign minister spoke at length about his country’s issues hosting large numbers of Palestinian refugees amid the UNRWA funding crisis, saying that the agency is “the only beacon of hope in a very bleak situation full of deprivation.”

He added: “The challenges are huge. The difficulties facing UNRWA are complicated and increasing in scope. Therefore, we call on the international community to act to provide the support UNRWA needs.

“If we are still unable to establish justice for the Palestine refugees, let us at least give them a chance to live decently.”

Despite several UN member states pledging Thursday to boost their contributions to the UNRWA, the agency still only has the means to provide services through to October.

Lazzarini told the media: “I told the member state mission: ‘I know that it sounds like a broken record when we talk about the financial crisis of the agency.’ But I also told them: ‘Please don’t take our ability to muddle through this crisis as a given.’

“There will be a point where we reach an inflection point. It has become absolutely unbearable to deal with a situation where the needs of the Palestinian refugees increase, the expectations increase.

“This tension cannot continue. It’s highly unsettling. It’s unsettling for the communities … for the host countries.

“And this is also fueling in the region a feeling of abandonment by the international community.”

The UNRWA chief warned that his agency’s funding crisis would hit children the hardest. Lazzarini recently oversaw the opening of a school for Palestinian refugee students, but said that he did not know if the site would exist by the end of the year.

The COVID-19 pandemic and austerity measures have also compounded the woes of refugee children, Lazzarini said.

“One indicator which I was sharing with a member state here today was that in the fourth grade this year, only 20 percent of the (Palestinian refugee) students reached the average for Arabic and mathematics, whereas in 2015, it was 60 percent.

“And this is quite significant, and collectively, we have to look at how can we bring back a quality education.”

Safadi was asked about the possibility of engagement between Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Israel, the EU and the US over the Palestine issue, and the potential for a solution to the plight of Palestinian refugees.

Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman said recently that the Kingdom was taking steps to reach a political agreement with Israel.

Safadi said: “I will not comment on what the crown prince of Saudi Arabia has said in terms of efforts made towards reaching a political agreement between Saudi Arabia and Israel but we trust the position of our brothers in Saudi Arabia.

“They have a very firm position in terms of supporting the Palestinian question, the Palestinian right, and supporting the two-state solution as the only path towards achieving peace and stability in the region.”

The foreign minister reiterated Jordan’s position: “We insist on the two-state solution, that if undermined, and if hope is lost completely in reaching this solution, then there will be a one-state solution, and this is not a solution.

“It will be a heinous situation of racial discrimination that would lead to further conflict and further deterioration.”

Lazzarini said that his chief focus during the UN General Assembly has been to place the issue of Palestinian refugees “back on the political agenda.”

He added: “My main ask is that the issue of the safeguarding of the right of the Palestinian refugees be brought to the agenda, and by having this conversation we talk also after that, about the sustainability of an agency like UNRWA.”

Lazzarini also discussed the recent eruption of violence in Ain Al-Hilweh refugee camp in Lebanon, which he described as “very worrying.”

He added: “As we know, it has prevented our kids to go back to school. Our schools have been used by the militants. We have called more than once to the militants to vacate our schools.

“They need to be protected. They need to be respected. And sadly, this has not been the case.

“So, I think the fighting in Ain Al-Hilweh right now is adding a layer to the extraordinary human misery prevailing already in the camp.”

Safadi spoke on his country’s engagement with the political process, saying that Jordan is “talking with everybody” in a bid to reach a resolution.

He added: “We are engaged with all parties, including with the Israelis. We’re talking to everybody.

“We’re working with the Americans, with the Europeans, we’re in full coordination with the Palestinians, with other Arab countries, Egypt and others to try and find a political horizon.”

Source: arabnews.com

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President Raeisi brings 3,500 Achaemenid tablets from US to Iran

 21 September 2023

Iranian President Ebrahim Raeisi has arrived in Tehran from New York where he took part in the 78th session of the UN General Assembly, bringing back home thousands of historical clay tablets of the Achaemenid Empire.

“Thanks to proper follow-ups by the Ministry of Cultural Heritage, Tourism and Handicraft Organization, the permanent mission of Iran to the United Nations in New York and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the tablets of the Achaemenid Empire, which were being kept in the United States and the Center for East Asian Studies at the University of Chicago (CEAS) for 84 years were repatriated to Iran. The tablets were originally set to stay there for three years for study purposes,” Raeisi told reporters on Thursday evening upon arrival at Tehran's Mehrabad Airport after a trip to New York.

“It is questionable why the tablets were in the possession of Americans. The scientists who worked on the tablets are of Iranian origin, and have been undertaking studies on them for more than 10 years.”

The Iranian president said 3,500 clay tablets have been repatriated, and they will be given to Iranian museums in order to be put on display.

Elsewhere in his remarks, Raeisi said participation in the annual UN General Assembly creates an opportunity for interaction and clarification of the positions of states.

“The two important issues of amplification of Iran's position as well as safeguarding the country’s interests and values were underscored during the event and separate meetings with heads of state,” he said.

The Iranian president says Tehran will never abandon its nuclear rights and expects the parties to the JCPOA to take a practical move to fulfill their commitments.

“Those who forego values would occasionally serve others’ interests. Protection of values is therefore of paramount significance. Homage to the Holy Qur’an is an important issue as it constitutes our identity. Emphasis on family values is also of significance to us and human societies, and should be paid attention to by anyone.”

“We had twenty meetings and interviews with journalists, scholars and politicians. During the meetings, Iran’s positions were made clear. The main focus of the meetings with the heads of more than 10 countries was to elaborate on Iran's trade and economic relations with other countries as well as regional and extra-regional institutions,” Raeisi said.

The Iranian president also highlighted that Tehran’s preparedness to cooperate and work with various countries and international organizations, particularly as regards political and economic ties, was also emphasized.

Source: presstv.ir

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'Oldest Fortified City': UNESCO honours Tell es-Sultan in Palestine

22 September 2023

UNESCO has voted to include the ancient archaeological site Tell es-Sultan, literally meaning the 'Sultan's Hill', in Jericho, on the World Heritage List in Palestine, declaring it 'the oldest fortified city in the world'.

Jericho is situated within the West Bank, an area administered by the Palestinian Authority. The decision has been met with enthusiasm by local authorities and experts.

''This site has universal values that made it eligible to apply for the World Heritage list. It is the oldest agricultural settlement in the world. This location, Ain al-Sultan, had witnessed the human transition from a life of gathering to a life of hunting and agriculture. God willing, being on the list will help preserve it and provide the people economic benefits,'' said Iyad Hamdan, General Director of Tourism and Antiquities in Jericho.

The Tell el-Sultan area contains prehistoric ruins dating back to the ninth millennium BC, predating even the Egyptian pyramids.

''It features 29 layers of ancient civilizations, starting from the Natufian period, where people built the oldest tower in history, and the beginning of the construction of semi-elliptical houses, rectangular houses, pottery, and economic systems, all of this was in this location,'' Hamdan further elaborated.

For its part, Israel's Foreign Ministry has expressed reservations about the decision, viewing it as another instance of the Palestinian Authority's politicization of UNESCO, according to media reports.

 ''It is not strange for Israel to object to this decision, under false pretexts. The Israeli occupation competes with us in everything, shares with us and encroaches on every meter of Palestinian land. Israel's position is not unusual as it confirms that we are on the path to independence. Moreover, when UNESCO, the largest international organization, and the World Heritage Committee recognize it as being under Palestinian control, this is a Palestinian achievement in itself,'' explained Hamdan.

The decision was taken at a meeting of the UN World Heritage Committee in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Source: presstv.ir

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Kuwaiti PM says Iraqi ruling on maritime navigation contains ‘historical fallacies’

September 22, 2023

Kuwait’s Prime Minister Sheikh Ahmad Nawaf Al-Sabah described an Iraqi ruling on regulating navigation in the Khor Abdullah waterway between the two states as containing “historical fallacies.”

In remarks carried by state news agency KUNA early on Thursday, Sheikh Ahmad also called on Iraq to take “concrete, decisive and urgent measures” to address the ruling.

The prime minister’s comments came during a meeting with his Iraqi counterpart, Mohammed Shia Al-Sudani, on the sidelines of the 78th session of the United Nations General Assembly in New York.

Tensions have been rising between Kuwait and Iraq after the Iraqi Federal Supreme Court earlier this month ruled an agreement regulating navigation in the Khor Abdullah waterway was unconstitutional. The court said the law that ratified the accord should have been approved by two-thirds of parliament.

The land border between the two was demarcated by the United Nations in 1993 after Iraq’s invasion of Kuwait, but it did not cover the length of their maritime boundaries, and this was left for the two oil producers to resolve.

An agreement between the two nations was reached in 2012 and ratified by each of their legislative bodies in 2013.

Sheikh Ahmad also called for the complete demarcation of Kuwaiti-Iraqi maritime borders “in accordance with international law,” KUNA added, echoing a Wednesday call by the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries and the United States.

Iraqi parliament speaker Mohammed Al-Halbousi on Thursday met with a delegation from the Kuwaiti national assembly and emphasized “the importance of respecting and implementing bilateral agreements that are in the interest of the two brotherly peoples,” a statement from his office said.

The statement did not refer specifically to the Khor Abdullah waterway.

Source: arabnews.com

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Arab World

 

Saudi ties with Israel will betray Palestinians, fears Raisi

September 22, 2023

UNITED NATIONS: Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi has accused regional rival Saudi Arabia of betraying the Palestinians by seeking to normalise relations with Israel.

“We believe that a relationship between regional countries and the Zionist regime would be a stab in the back of the Palestinian people and of the resistance of the Palestinians,” he said.

“The initiation of a relationship between the Zionist regime and any country in the region, if it is with the aim to bring security for the Zionist regime, will certainly not do so,” Raisi told a news conference on Wednesday as he attended the UN General Assembly.

Saudi Arabia and Israel have bonded in part over shared hostility to Iran’s clerical state, although Riyadh has moved to ease tensions with Tehran through talks brokered by China.

US President Joe Biden is hoping to transform the Middle East — and score an election-year diplomatic victory — by securing recognition of the Jewish state by Saudi Arabia.

Tehran has ‘no problem’ with IAEA inspections

On Wednesday, Biden met Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu in New York on the sidelines of the UN General Assembly, Biden quipped that he had “Irish optimism” on securing a deal with Saudi Arabia.

“If you and I, 10 years ago, were talking about normalisation with Saudi Arabia,” Biden told Netanyahu, “I think we had to look at each other like, ‘Who’s been drinking what?”

Netanyahu, who has had rocky relations with Biden, said he believed a deal was “within our reach” and credited him. “I think that under your leadership, Mr President, we can forge a historic peace between Israel and Saudi Arabia,” Netanyahu said.

Saudi Arabia’s de factor ruler, Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, has said that US-brokered talks are moving forward on normalisation with Israel.

In an interview with Fox News, MBS said talks were moving forward with Israel, denying a media report that the process was suspended. “Every day we get closer,” the prince said. “For us, the Palestinian issue is very important. We need to solve that part,” he said.

“We need to ease the lives of the Palestinians”, he added.

Iran has no issue with the UN nuclear watchdog’s inspection of its nuclear sites, Raisi said on Wednesday, days after Tehran barred multiple inspectors assigned to the country.

“We have no problem with the inspections but the problem is with some inspectors ... those inspectors that are trustworthy can continue their work in Iran,” Raisi told media.

Iran’s move was a response to a call led by the United States, Britain, France and Germany at the International Atomic Energy Agency’s Board of Gover­nors earlier this month for Tehran to cooperate immediately with the agency on issues including explaining uranium traces found at undeclared sites.

“Tehran’s decision was in reaction to some unfair statements by the Western members of the IAEA,” Raisi said. UN nuclear watchdog chief Rafael Grossi has condemned Iran’s “disproportionate and unprecedented” move.

Tehran’s move, known as “de-designation” of inspectors, is allowed; member states can generally veto inspectors assigned to visit their nuclear facilities under the nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty and each country’s safeguards agreement with the agency governing inspections.

Source: dawn.com

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Saudi Arabia calls for reform of global cooperation frameworks ahead of Summit of the Future

September 21, 2023

SARAH GLUBB

NEW YORK: Saudi Arabia on Thursday called on the international community to reform multilateral cooperation frameworks to better take into account the concerns and needs of all states, including developing countries.

“We need more-influential and more-effective multilateral mechanisms … and international development that will be supported as we work toward a world that is more just and more peaceful,” said Foreign Minister Prince Faisal bin Farhan.

He was speaking on the sidelines of the 78th UN General Assembly session in New York, at a ministerial meeting to prepare for the Summit of the Future in September 2024. The UN describes the upcoming summit as a once-in-a-generation opportunity to enhance global cooperation to tackle critical challenges, address gaps in global governance, reaffirm existing commitments, including to the UN’s charter and Sustainable Development Goals, and establish a multilateral system better positioned to positively affect people’s lives.

Prince Faisal said the summit aims to help overcome the challenges that undermine global hopes for a better future, and stressed the need to reaffirm shared principles and intensify consultations to agree a mutual vision that can “improve the world for our populations.”

UN bodies need to be included in the reforms process, he added, in particular the Security Council, which “must be expanded and more representative in nature,” and that implementation of the Sustainable Development Goals through international partnerships must be high on the list of topics for discussion at the event next year.

“The Global Sustainable Development Report for 2022 noted the significant progress made by the Kingdom because we have prioritized sustainable development as a priority for the Saudi Vision 2030,” the prince told the meeting.

“The Kingdom is working tirelessly, through its membership in international organizations and blocs, to revitalize the path of development in relations between countries, to support better understanding and better cooperation.”

He said constructive relationships that rely on dialogue to resolve differences, and cooperation in establishing security and stability, offer a path toward achieving comprehensive development.

“International cooperation frameworks must be facilitating and supportive of partnership and cooperation, resistant to the pressures of competition and polarization, and discouraging any calls that spread hatred between peoples, disrespect for religions, and fuel extremism and terrorism,” said Prince Faisal.

The summit will also take into account the comprehensive nature and specificity of human rights concepts, he added, while also addressing inherent rights such as the rights to development and food, preservation of the pivotal role of the family, and reject of contempt for or belittlement of religions.

Thursday’s meeting provided an opportunity for ministers to set out their visions and priorities for the Summit of the Future, and to outline their expectations for the action-oriented outcomes that can be achieved when the heads of state and government meet next year.

The summit aims to build on a two-day Sustainable Development Goals summit that took place on Monday, and breathe new life into the multilateral system so that it can deliver on the promises of the UN Charter and the organization’s 2030 agenda for a sustainable future.

“The Summit of the Future is a unique opportunity to help rebuild trust and bring outdated multilateral institutions and frameworks into line with today’s world, based on equity and solidarity,” said UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres.

“But it is more than an opportunity; it is an essential means of reducing risks and creating a safer and more peaceful world.”

During the summit, UN member states are expected to adopt a Pact for the Future that covers five main issues: sustainable development and related financing; international peace and security; science, technology, innovation and digital cooperation; youth and future generations; and transforming global governance.

Source: arabnews.com

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Drugs seized, arrests in Jeddah and Asir

September 22, 2023

JEDDAH: Saudi authorities seized a large cache of drugs in Jeddah and Asir on Friday.

The Jeddah Traffic Department arrested two Yemeni nationals for selling 300 kg of qat, and border guards in Asir thwarted an attempt to smuggle 57,600 prescription pills into the Kingdom.

Qat leaves are chewed for their stimulatory effects.

The Saudi government has urged anyone with information related to suspected smuggling operations or customs violations to call the confidential hotline 1910, the international number 00 966 114208417, or email 1910@zatca.gov.sa. Reports notifying the authorities of suspected cases of drug smuggling are treated with strict confidentiality. Financial rewards are offered for tips leading to arrests.

Source: arabnews.com

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2-year jail and SR20000 fine for expat convicted of manufacturing adulterated veterinary products

September 21, 2023

RIYADH — A specialized court in Dammam awarded two years in prison and a fine of SR20000 to an expatriate who was convicted of manufacturing and possessing adulterated and unregistered veterinary preparations. He was also found guilty of manufacturing and printing packets for containers of veterinary preparations with the intention of fraud.

The expatriate was caught by criminal investigation officers from the Saudi Food and Drug Authority (SFDA) during their inspection tour in the city of Dammam, while transporting veterinary preparations in an unrefrigerated car with a high temperature without having thermal maps and temperature gauges, the Saudi Press Agency reported.

It was found in the examinations of SFDA that the expatriate sales representative possessed unregistered veterinary pharmaceutical preparations, and used raw materials to manufacture veterinary preparations, such as a spray for treating parasites and eye diseases of animals. The results of the analysis showed that they did not comply with the technical regulations, in addition to purchasing empty containers in commercial quantities for the purpose of filling these preparations without obtaining regulatory licenses.

The authority stressed that the possession, manufacture, formulation and marketing of any veterinary preparation without obtaining the necessary regulatory licenses is considered a violation of the provisions of the Veterinary Products Law in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries and its executive regulations, based on Article 27 of the law.

This article stipulates that anyone who deceives in a veterinary preparation or attempting to do so, or selling, possessing, manufacturing, or preparing a veterinary mixture that is adulterated, damaged, expired, or in violation of the regulations of the preparation, or making, printing, possessing, selling, or displaying containers or wrappers for a specific veterinary preparation with the intention of fraud is considered as an act of violation.

After carrying out the necessary investigation, the Public Prosecution in the Eastern Province referred the case to the competent court, which issued the verdict. The SFDA called on the public to report violations of establishments under its supervision by calling the unified number 19999 or through the Tameni application

Source: saudigazette.com.sa

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Africa

 

Independence Day: Mali's Junta Cancels the Festivitiesin The Face of Rising Tensions in The North of The Country

September 22, 2023

Mali's ruling junta has cancelled the festivities planned to mark the anniversary of independence and is considering mobilising reservists in the face of rising tensions in the north of the country.

In a speech to the nation on Thursday, the head of the junta, AssimiGoïta, assured the nation that the defence and security forces would "once again be deployed throughout the country".

He added: "After ten years of the presence of foreign forces on our soil, we understood that the logic was rather to maintain insecurity and keep us dependent. This is the fundamental reason why the Malian people have decided to take their security into their own hands."

The Malian military are counting on Russia's help to re-establish their sovereignty, even though vast stretches of land remain outside their control.

AssimiGoita took advantage of his speech to express his gratitude to Russia: "I would like, on this occasion, to salute Mali's sincere partners, in particular the Russian Federation, whose efforts and support have been extremely useful to us in preserving our sovereignty in a national, regional and international context marked by multi-faceted tensions against a backdrop of divergent views".

Tuareg-dominated groups resumed operations against the Malian army in the north in September after months of tension with the government. They had signed a peace agreement with the central government in 2015 that was supposed to put an end to the hostilities sparked by the independence and Salafist insurrections of 2012.

Source: africanews.com

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Tunisia arrests cartoonist over drawings mocking prime minister

22 September, 2023

The Tunisian public prosecutor has ordered the detention of cartoonist Tawfiq Omrane over drawings mocking the prime minister, his lawyer Anas Kadoussi told Reuters on Thursday.

Omrane is well known for publishing satirical cartoons of President Kais Saied, who seized almost all powers two years ago after he shut down Tunisia's elected parliament in a move that the opposition described as a coup.

Source: newarab.com

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West’s ‘plundering’ of Africa blamed for migrant crisis

 September 22, 2023

UNITED NATIONS: The head of the Central African Republic on Thursday accused the West of triggering the migration crisis on his continent by pillaging its natural resources through slavery and colonisation.

Taking the podium at the UNGA, Faustin Archange Touadera addressed the migrant crisis on the Italian island of Lampedusa, where thousands of African migrants arrived last week.

“This escalation of the migrant crisis is one of the appalling consequences of the plundering of natural resources of countries made poor by slavery, colonisation and Western imperialism, terrorism and internal armed conflicts,” he added.

Touadera lauded the “solidarity and the incredible efforts” by the countries hosting the migrants, but said that Africa must be given a greater say in solving the migrant crisis.

Italian PM urges UN to wage ‘war without mercy’ on human trafficking

‘Without mercy’

Touadera’s statement contrasted sharply with comments on Wednesday by Italy’s right-wing Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni, who blamed the crisis on migrant smugglers and charged that Africa was in fact a rich continent.

Meloni urged the UN to launch a “global war without mercy” against migrant smugglers while addressing at the UNGA.

She said that Italy, which next year heads the Group of Seven wealthy democracies, was ready to lead efforts against the “slave traders of the third millennium.” “Can an organisation like this which reaffirms in its founding document the faith in the dignity and worth of human beings turn a blind eye to this tragedy?” she asked.

“I believe it is the duty of this organisation to reject any hypocritical approach to this issue and wage a global war without mercy against the traffickers of human beings,” she said. Meloni put the blame on human traffickers, calling them a “mafia”.

Source: dawn.com

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Sudan leader urges UN to designate RSF a ‘terrorist’ group

September 22, 2023

WASHINGTON: The military leader of Sudan, Gen. Abdel Fattah Al-Burhan, has called on the international community to declare the Rapid Support Forces a “terrorist” group responsible for war crimes in the country.

Al-Burhan, president of the Transitional Sovereign Council of the Republic of Sudan, said during his speech Thursday at the UN’s 78th General Assembly debate in New York, that the RSF and its allied tribal militias have committed “horrendous crimes” against civilians in West Darfur and other parts of the country.

He accused the RSF and its allies of committing  “war crimes” and “crimes against humanity.”

“These groups have committed rape, looted property, seized citizens’ homes and properties, looted banks and destroyed public hospitals and buildings,” he said.

“I would like to reiterate our demand to the international community to designate the RSF and their allied militias as terrorist groups in order to protect the Sudanese people and the world,” he said.

The war in Sudan broke out in April when the RSF, led by Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo, who was formerly allied with Al-Burhan, began fighting in a bid to gain control of the country.

At least 5,000 people have been killed since the start of the conflict and over 12,000 wounded, according to the UN and international agencies. Tens of thousands of Sudanese became refugees in neighboring countries as a result of the fighting.

The UN Special Envoy for Sudan Volker Perthes, who resigned from his position last week, had reportedly claimed that there were at least 13 mass graves in and around Geneina, the capital of West Darfur’s province.

Al-Burhan has rejected claims that the battle between his forces and the RSF was a civil war.

“Some characterized this war as an internal war between two parties, however the aggression by the RSF was not only against the armed forces, but it extended to all state components,” he said.

Al-Burhan said his government has used every opportunity to seek an end to the conflict, including attending meetings hosted by Saudi Arabia, with the participation of the US, Turkiye and South Sudan.

“The rebels have refused every solution to the crisis.” Instead they are “destroying the state and committing genocide,” he said.

Despite the seemingly intractable situation, Al-Burhan said he remains hopeful of reaching a peaceful resolution to the crisis.

“Till this day we extend the hand of peace to stop this war and the suffering of the Sudanese people,” he said.

Al-Burhan said he remains committed to civilian rule through democratic elections.

“We are still committed to our previous pledges to transfer power to the people of Sudan and that the armed forces would leave politics once and for all,” he said.

Dagalo, the leader of the RSF, said in a statement on Thursday, coinciding with Al-Burhan’s UN speech, that he is “fully prepared for a ceasefire and to engage in comprehensive political talks for an end to its civil conflict with the armed forces.”

Source: arabnews.com

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https://www.arabnews.com/node/2378476/middle-east

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Nigerian journalist found dead three days after declared missing

Mohammed Babangida 

September 21, 2023

A veteran radio reporter in Zamfara State, Hamisu Danjibga, has been found dead in a soakaway pit in his house three days after he was declared missing.

PREMIUM TIMES gathered from a family source who asked not to be named, that the journalist was declared missing on Sunday.

Mr Danjibga worked with the Voice of Nigeria (VON) for several years before his death.

“I was informed by his family that he had not been seen since morning, so I started calling his line but it was unreachable. We couldn’t get him throughout that day,” he said in a phone interview.

The source said Mr Danjibga’s family informed the Correspondent Chapel and later the police.

The Nigeria Union of Journalists (NUJ) confirmed the death of the journalist in a statement.

“Zamfara State Council of the Nigeria Union of Journalists regret to announce the death of Hamisu Danjibga a reporter with Voice of Nigeria (VON) whose body was found in a sock away behind his house three days after missing.

“The discovery of his corpse was a result of an unpleasant odour observed by Islamiya Children in the evening of Wednesday 20th September 2023 who drew the attention of their teachers.

“After breaking the soak away the body was confirmed to be that of Danjibga by his family and some neighbours. His funeral rites have since been observed according to Islamic injunctions,” Ibrahim Ahmad, the NUJ secretary in Zamfara State said.

The union called on security agents to thoroughly investigate the matter and bring the perpetrators of the act to justice.

In his lifetime as a reporter, Mr Danjibga was praised for his style of reporting. Several of his colleagues said his “broadcast voice” gave him an edge over others in the industry as he spent over three decades as a reporter.

Mr Danjibga reported extensively on the widespread insecurity in Zamfara State.

“May God forgive Hamisu Danjibga his shortcomings…. His main concern was the security situation, unknown to him that it would be the reason for his death…,” Ibrahim Zauma, the immediate former Director General of New Media at the Zamfara Government House said.

When contacted, the police spokesperson in Zamfara State, Yazeed Abubakar promised to get back to this reporter but has not done so for hours.

Source: premiumtimesng.com

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https://www.premiumtimesng.com/regional/nwest/627275-nigerian-journalist-found-dead-three-days-after-declared-missing.html

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Kenya Marks 10th Anniversary of Deadly Westgate Mall AttackKilling More Than 60 People

September 21, 2023

On Thursday Kenyans gathered to commemorate the deadly attack on September 21, 2013, infamously known as the Westgate Mall attack.

_"Innocent lives were lost, and our sense of security was shattered. But today, as we gather to remember those who were taken from us too soon, we also gather to celebrate something much more powerful than the senseless of violence that befell us a decade ago. We gather to celebrate the resilience of our nation. “Jeremy Van Tongeren, Chairman, Kenya Security Industry Association said.

On that day, a four-man commanded team raided the upscale Westgate shopping mall in the Kenyan capital, throwing grenades and firing indiscriminately on shoppers and business owners, killing anyone on sight.

A four-day siege ensued during which Kenyan security forces launched a series of assaults to retake the mall and subdue the attackers. 67 people were killed, and more than 150 people injured.

"I hope that it won't happen again. I'm still scared sometimes. I still have that flashback, like today I'm really remembering the people that passed away, but I'm also remembering that I have this chance to live and I’m grateful yes, and I pray."

The attack was claimed by Al-Shabaab in retaliation for Kenya's military intervention in southern Somalia in 2011. Only two people have been convicted over the atrocity, receiving separetly a 33 and a 18-year prison sentence .

Source: africanews.com

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https://www.africanews.com/2023/09/21/kenya-marks-10th-anniversary-of-deadly-westgate-mall-attack/

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After Niger coup, sanctions pain strikes at shutdown Benin border

September 21, 2023

Lines of hundreds of trucks stretch back many kilometres close to Benin's northern border with Niger, their cargo wasting and their drivers going broke after weeks stranded at the closed frontier.

Almost two months since a coup ousted Niger's president, the trucks blocked in Malanville at Benin's border are the most striking symbol of the fallout Niger's neighbours are suffering from sanctions imposed on Niamey.

After 15-member West African bloc ECOWAS banned trade with Niger and threatened military action to restore democracy, the new junta also blockaded a bridge border crossing with Benin.

Nigerien driver Mahamat Kabirou Amadou left Benin's economic capital Cotonou for Niamey 50 days ago and now sits stuck in Malanville.

Not only has the coup and border closure cut him off from his country and family, but weeks of rain and sun have rotted his cargo of rice.

"We are tired and sick. We've let our assistants go because we were starting to run out of enough cash," the 35-year-old driver said. "We gradually sold all the diesel in our tanks just to eat."

ECOWAS -- the Economic Community of West African States -- imposed hefty sanctions against Niger after rebel elite soldiers on July 26 overthrew Mohamed Bazoum, the democratically elected president.

Negotiations to restore civilian rule have yet to bear fruit, with the junta demanding a three-year transition and ECOWAS calling for Bazoum's immediate return.

Wary of long transitions after coups in Mali, Burkina Faso and Guinea, ECOWAS says a possible intervention in Niger is still a last option.

Already one of the world's poorest nations, the sanctions are squeezing Niger hard. Food prices have spiked about 21 percent, with the UN warning more people are at risk of severe food insecurity.

Earlier this month, the UN said 7,300 tons of food aid destined for Niger was stuck in transit because of border closures.

Malanville now resembles a parking lot packed with container trucks and buses that once transported passengers cross the border.

Drivers sleep under trucks, play cards and try to endure the seemingly endless wait for a resolution.

Nearby, on the bridge connecting Malanville with Gaya in Niger, four container trucks blockade the bridge and sandbags reinforce the military positions there.

"Our boss's money is finished. Hunger is getting to us," said Koudjegah Justin, 18, a Togolese driver’s assistant. "We ask the Beninese government to help us by opening the border. We want to cross."

Regional fallout

Niger shares southern frontiers with ECOWAS members Nigeria, Burkina Faso and Benin, but it is also a major trading route with other nearby members of the bloc such as Togo, Ghana and Ivory Coast.

ECOWAS sanctions suspend all commercial transactions with Niger under the control of a military junta.

For Ghana, the sanctions have caused a shortage of onions as Niger was a key exporter in West Africa. It also hit supplies of beans and millet.

Before the coup, a 100-kilo (220-pound) sack of onions was selling at US$61 in Ghana, but now it is $105. About 20 trucks would arrive daily from Niger at AdjenKotoku Onion market near Accra before. Now only a few can make the trip.

"Most of them are stuck at the borders," said Yakuba Akteniba, president of an onion sellers association. "By the time most of them get here the onions are already rotten. It’s killing our business."

Traders in Nigeria's northern border communities with Niger also said they were feeling the economic fallout.

"The last two months have been particularly hard for our town due to the near collapse of trade," said Mohammed Aliyu, a trader in the border town of Illela, Sokoto state.

"We rely on cross-border interactions for our mutual survival but that has been cut."

A trickle of drivers would take illegal routes to make it over the border, he said.

A bag of rice which cost 28,000 naira ($36) before the border closure now sells for 42,000 naira. Local markets also sourced much of their livestock from Niger.

'Too much suffering'

With the land route from Niger to Benin closed, many have turned to informal motorised canoes and boats ferrying passengers across the River Niger that divides them.

Prices for the 30-minute journey have jumped tenfold on high demand, operators said.

Boats used to transport fuel across the river, but that trade has dried up due to increased security presence, so operators say they are making the most of the border closure.

Boats transport everything they can fit in -- motorbikes, food, livestock, people. Moto-taxis and cars wait on riverbanks to transport passengers.

"It's the only way to get to the other side now," said Chabi Nourou, a baggage handler. "There is really too much suffering."

Source: africanews.com

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 https://www.africanews.com/2023/09/21/after-niger-coup-sanctions-pain-strikes-at-shutdown-benin-border/

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IOM: Libya flood disaster displaces over 43,000 people

22 Sep 2023

DERNA, Sept 22 — Libya’s flood disaster, which killed thousands in the city of Derna, also displaced more than 43,000 people, the International Organization for Migration said yesterday.

A tsunami-sized flash flood broke through two ageing dams upstream from the coastal city after the Mediterranean Storm Daniel lashed the area on September 10.

It razed entire neighbourhoods, sweeping untold thousands of people into the sea.

The official death toll stands at more than 3,300 — but the eventual count is expected to be far higher, with international aid groups giving estimates of up to 10,000 people missing.

“An estimated 43,059 individuals have been displaced by the floods in northeastern Libya,” the IOM said, adding that a “lack of water supply is reportedly driving many displaced out of Derna” to other areas.

“Urgent needs include food, drinking water and mental health and psychosocial support,” it said.

Mobile and internet services were meanwhile restored after a two-day disruption, following protests Monday that saw angry residents blame the authorities for the high death toll.

Authorities had blamed the communications outage on “a rupture in the optical fibre” link to Derna, but some internet users and analysts charged there had been a deliberate “blackout”.

Tripoli-based Prime Minister Abdelhamid Dbeibah announced that communications had been restored in the east, in a post on X, formerly Twitter, on Thursday.

War-scarred Libya remains split between Dbeibah’s UN-backed and nominally interim government in the west, and another in the disaster-hit east backed by military strongman Khalifa Haftar.

‘Arrests of critics’

The eastern authorities “must immediately lift all undue restrictions... and facilitate the delivery of humanitarian aid to all affected communities”, Amnesty International said in a statement on Thursday.

The rights group, citing witnesses, reported “arrests of critics and protesters” in Derna, decrying “efforts to choreograph and control media access” to the disaster-hit city.

The dams that burst had developed cracks as far back as the 1990s, Libya’s top prosecutor has said, as residents accused authorities of negligence.

Much of Libya’s infrastructure has fallen into disrepair in the chaos since a Nato-backed uprising toppled and killed dictator MoamerKadhafi in 2011.

Haftar’s forces seized Derna in 2018, then a stronghold of radical Islamists, and with the reputation as a protest stronghold since Kadhafi’s days.

The US embassy in Libya said the ambassador Richard Norland and the commander of the US military’s Africa Command, Michael Langley, flew into the main eastern city of Benghazi on Thursday with 13 tonnes of aid.

The “critical supplies” in the shipment included blankets, hygiene products and emergency shelters, the embassy posted on X.

Africom chief Langley and Norland also met with Haftar “to discuss the importance of forming a democratically elected national government, reunifying the Libyan military, and safeguarding Libyan sovereignty by removing foreign mercenaries”, the embassy said.

The Tripoli-based government said security forces had located bodies between Derna and Al-Baida, to its west, with emergency responders dispatched to the area to recover them.

A team from the Abu Dhabi police force specialising in identifying disaster victims arrived in eastern Libya to assist operations.

The mission includes experts in forensic medicine, and DNA and fingerprint identification, team leader Issa Ahmad al-Awadhi told reporters.

In a televised interview on Wednesday evening, Libya’s prosecutor general Al-Seddik al-Sour promised “rapid results” in the investigation into the cause of the tragedy.

He added that those suspected of corruption or negligence “have already been identified”, without naming them.

Amnesty’s Middle East and North Africa deputy director, Diana Eltahawy, said there was “an urgent need to establish the facts and circumstances surrounding the staggering loss of life and destruction”.

“This includes examining whether Libyan authorities and those in de facto control of affected areas failed to protect the population’s rights to life, health and other human rights,” Eltahawy said. — AFP

Source: malaymail.com

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https://www.malaymail.com/news/world/2023/09/22/iom-libya-flood-disaster-displaces-over-43000-people/92251

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South Asia

 

650 Mujahideen Graduated from 207 Al-Farooq Army Corps Training Center

2023-09-21

KABUL (BNA): Six hundred and fifty Mujhaideen graduated from 207 Al-Farooq Army Corps training center on Thursday during a special ceremony after undergoing three months of military training, according to a statement.

According to a Defense Ministry statement, the graduation ceremony was attended by Mufti Latifullah Hakimi, the Ministry of National Defense’s chief inspector, Sheikh Mawlawi Noor Ahmad Islam Jar, the governor of Herat, and Mawlavi Nasrullah Mati, the commander of the army corps.

The graduates expressed their desire to serve the Islamic Emirate and the people before receiving their certificates.

Source: bakhtarnews.af

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https://bakhtarnews.af/en/650-mujahideen-graduated-from-207-al-farooq-army-corps-training-center/

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IEA Rejects UNAMA’s Prison Report as Baseless

2023-09-21

KABUL (BNA): Zabihullah Mujahid, the spokesperson for the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan, has dismissed a report by the United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA) as baseless and propagandistic. The report pertains to the conditions in Afghan prisons.

In a statement, Mujahid strongly rejected UNAMA’s allegations of mistreatment and coercion in Afghan detention centers and prisons.

He emphasized that no individual, whether in detention centers, prisons, or any military or civil institution of the country, is permitted to harass others.

The statement further highlighted that the Supreme Leader of the Islamic Emirate has expressly forbidden any form of beating or harassment without a court order.

All departments are adhering to this directive.

Mujahid asserted that prisoners in the Islamic Emirate’s prisons are provided with all necessary services, including vocational training and good facilities. He denied any claims of prisoner suffering.

The statement also criticized UNAMA for its silence during the occupation of Afghanistan when innocent prisoners were beaten and tortured in Bagram, Pul-e-Charkhi, and other prisons.

Mr. Mujahid claimed that under the new administration, the situation has significantly improved.

Prisoners are no longer subjected to harassment or torture and are provided with all necessary services, including the opportunity to meet their relatives.

In conclusion, Mujahid dismissed reports about prisoner harassment as propaganda against the Islamic government of Afghanistan.

Source: bakhtarnews.af

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https://bakhtarnews.af/en/iea-rejects-unamas-prison-report-as-baseless/

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Traffic accident kills 1, injures 1 in Afghanistan’s Badghis

Fidel Rahmati

September 22, 2023

A traffic accident in Badghis, Afghanistan’s western province, resulted in one person’s death and another person getting injured, according to the provincial police.

Sadiqullah Sadiqi, the spokesperson for the security department of Badghis, announced on Thursday, through a newsletter, that this incident occurred this morning in the fourth district of “Qal’ah-e-Naw” city.

According to officials, this accident occurred due to a collision between a motorcycle and a Coaster-type motorbike. So far, one person’s death and another’s injury in this incident have been confirmed.

Traffic accidents have increased in various parts of the country in recent months.

Previously, following the overturning of a motorbike in the “Sang-iBuridah” area, the centre of Kapisa province, ten family members were injured.

According to experts, several critical factors contribute to traffic accidents in the country.

Reckless driving, excessive speeding, road defects, and failure to comply with traffic laws are among the primary causes. These issues highlight the urgent need for improved road safety measures and increased awareness about responsible driving practices in Afghanistan.

Addressing these factors is crucial to reducing the frequency and severity of traffic accidents in the country. Promoting responsible driving behaviours, maintaining roads, and enforcing traffic regulations will help to create safer road conditions and prevent unnecessary accidents.

Source: khaama.com

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https://www.khaama.com/traffic-accident-kills-1-injures-1-in-afghanistans-badghis/

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Iran is not a safe haven for Afghanistan’s opponents: Iranian Diplomat

Fidel Rahmati

September 22, 2023

 During a meeting with the Minister of Hajj and Islamic affairs, Iran’s Deputy Ambassador in Kabul said that Iran has always stood alongside the Afghan people and is not a safe haven for Afghanistan’s opponents.

Sheikh Noor Mohammad Saqib, the Minister of Hajj and Islamic affairs, met with Mr. Seyed Hasan Mortazavi, the Deputy Ambassador of the Islamic Republic of Iran, in Kabul to strengthen religious and cultural relations between the two countries.

The Iranian Deputy Ambassador in Kabul emphasized that Afghanistan and Iran are Islamic countries with a long history of relations.

Mr Mortazavi clarified, “Iran is not a safe haven for Afghanistan’s opponents.”

The press release issued by the Ministry does not provide much detail about the purpose of the Iranian Deputy Ambassador’s discussion with Afghanistan’s opponents.

Mr. Mortazavi also invited the acting minister of Hajj to participate in the 37th International Islamic Unity Conference in Iran.

During this meeting, Mr. Saqib pointed out, “Fortunately, good coordination has been established in the relations between the two countries, and these relations must develop further and strengthen.”

Meanwhile, Iran is among the countries whose diplomats have interacted most with the Taliban administration in the past two years.

Source: khaama.com

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https://www.khaama.com/iran-is-not-a-safe-haven-for-afghanistans-opponents-iranian-diplomat/

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Thousands of Afghans Returned Via Spin Boldak Over Past Month: Officials

September 21, 2023

Thousands of Afghan refugees have returned via Spin Boldak crossing over the last month as since Pakistan's increasing repressive measures against Afghans, local officials in Kandahar told TOLOnews.

Some of the returnees said that they have been tortured and mistreated by the Pakistani police over the past two-months.

Abdul Matin, a resident of Spin Boldak, said that he had taken a family member who was  ill to Quetta in Pakistan for medical treatment but was detained. Abdul Matin said that he lost the vision of one eye after he was harshly beaten by the Pakistani police.

“I was walking when I turned my face, they punched me in the eye from behind. They were dragging me and said go back to the Chaman area (crossing). I told them, "how can I go back to Chaman, you get the water out of my eye,” he said.

The Afghan refugees who returned from Pakistan said that the detention of Afghans in Pakistan has significantly increased in the recent months.

“They were oppressing us. They were knocking on doors and would storm into the houses,” said Abdullah, a returnee.

The officials in Kandahar said that around 6,600 Afghan refugees have returned to the country through Spin Boldak crossing. At least 240 of them were detained by Pakistan before being deported to Afghanistan.

“The conditions of our refugees in Pakistan have deteriorated. They are being deported by the Pakistani government and their houses are being raided,” Agha said.

This comes as Pakistan has recently detained scores of Afghan refugees with many of them suffering from severe health conditions in the country’s prisons.

Source: tolonews.com

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https://tolonews.com/afghanistan-185203

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Tanzim Hasan Sakib is the victim of a sexist culture

Sep 22, 2023

Aasha Mehreen Amin

The first time I saw cricketer Tanzim Hasan Sakib's social media posts, I laughed incredulously at the inanity of his declarations: that a working woman ruins the family and society. Apparently, the poor young man forgot that his country was being run by a woman; that practically everything would stop if women refrained from working outside the home. What would happen to education if all female teachers dropped out? What would happen to the highest remittance earner – the readymade garment industry – if all the female garment workers went on strike? What would happen to patients if all the female nurses and doctors decided to stay home? What would happen to all the formal and informal sectors that are filled with women if, suddenly, they disappeared?

Of course, one should not be too harsh on a 20-year-old who probably grew up being exposed to patriarchal definitions of the role of women – definitions reinforced by some religious clerics, some of whom base their sermons on spewing hateful tirades against women. In a society where outdated cultural practices are confused with religious piety, it is hard for boys (and girls) to accept (enlightened) concepts that seem to contradict regressive ideas in the garb of religious diktats. Which is why I am no longer angry at this young man and am trying my best not to judge those men who actually lauded, instead of condemned, his misogynistic statements in the viral posts. In fact, I feel sorry for Tanzim, who obviously has a lot of potential as a cricketer, but as a young person has been shortchanged by the society he lives in. Tanzim – who said in a post that men marrying women who are used to "free-mixing at addas" would be depriving their children of a "modest" mother – is a victim of the toxic masculinity prevalent in his surroundings.

Reminding Tanzim and the ardent supporters of these posts that we are living in the 21st century, a time when women working is an integral part of development, that even the most revered prophet of Islam (PBUH) had married a working woman who had her own business, may prove to be futile. Prejudice, after all, precludes logic or reason, and conveniently ignores truth. Prejudice, moreover, is weaponised to brainwash human beings and control them. Religion, having the greatest influence on people, can be used and distorted to serve the purpose of certain groups to control and dominate others.

The biggest threat to patriarchy is women who have minds of their own, and therefore, they "must be controlled." And, of course, it is the men who must exercise this control over women's bodies, minds and movement; whether they are wives, sisters, daughters, daughters-in-law, or women in general. Even the idolised mothers are not spared from the shadow of control. Otherwise, heaven forbid, they will start thinking independently and believing that they should be treated as equal human beings. Worse, if they start going out of the house and working, the very structure of society will break down and men will be rendered powerless.

The fear of being emasculated is the driving force behind male chauvinism, which is unfortunately also internalised by many women who have been brainwashed by the system. Thus, women resign to giving up their education, their jobs, and their dreams in order to conform to the patriarchal society they live in. Usually, they don't have a choice. And when they become mothers they continue the legacy, turning their sons into entitled chauvinists who are then influenced by the male role models in their lives – fathers, older brothers, peers, religious clerics, and so on. The mothers of these entitled sons become mothers-in-law who unleash the legacy of patriarchy on their daughters-in-law – and the cycle goes on.

It is therefore hard to change people's mindsets, which have been formed through centuries of mind-control; mindsets that are allowed to flourish even while the tide of progress is rising. I will be audacious enough to say that, in Bangladesh, while women have moved forward and become active drivers of development, the mindsets of the majority have stayed stagnant or even regressed into the dark ages.

Women are not allowed to reach their potential because they are constantly held back by archaic, sexist cultural perspectives that have been blended into religious narratives, making them almost impossible to be phased out. So when a misguided sporting star chooses to post sexist views that demean working women, they get overwhelming endorsement from like-minded men.

If I were to make Tanzim realise just how inaccurate those posts are, I would tell him to look around him and see who these working women are. I would tell him about Noorjahan Begum, who worked for more than 50 years as a cook because she had to fend for herself and her children after her husband remarried when she was still a teen. I would tell him about Rashida, who worked as a day labourer for years after she was widowed and had to raise her four children. I would tell him about Chameli, who saved up money from working as a domestic worker and bought two cows so that her husband, a farmhand who often refuses to work, could work them in the fields and sell them during Eid to buy food for their two daughters. I would also let him know of the thousands of women garment workers, bankers, lawyers, doctors, nurses, NGO workers, caregivers, and women in almost every sector he can think of, who go to work not only to financially support their husbands, parents, children, and in-laws, but also because they are equal citizens of an independent country and have the right to choose to work or not to work.

Source: thedailystar.net

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https://www.thedailystar.net/opinion/views/news/tanzim-hasan-sakib-the-victim-sexist-culture-3424986

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Memorial meeting for journalist Quamrul Islam Chowdhury tomorrow 

21 Sep 2023

DHAKA, Sept 21, 2023 (BSS) - A memorial meeting remembering senior journalist and former news editor of national news agency Bangladesh Sangbad Sangstha (BSS) Quamrul Islam Chowdhury will be held at 4pm at the Jatiya Press Club (JPC) here tomorrow.

The meeting, organized by Forum of Environmental Journalists of Bangladesh (FEJB), will be held at the Tofajjal Hossain Manik Mia Hall of the JPC on Friday at 4pm, family sources said.

Quazi Shahnaz, wife of the late journalist, has requested his friends, colleagues and well-wishers to be present at the meeting to reminisce his memories and pray for the eternal peace of his departed soul.

Quamrul, the pioneer of environmental journalism in Bangladesh, died of liver ailment at Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University (BSMMU) Hospital on May 2 this year.

He served as the former general secretary of Jatiya Press Club and earned his repute as a financial journalist as he made his debut in the 'Daily Sangbad'.

He was also the general secretary and president of FEJB and represented Bangladesh in several international conferences on environment and climate change at home and abroad.

Source: bssnews.net

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https://www.bssnews.net/news/148597

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Southeast Asia

 

Malaysia And Turkiye Condemn Quran Burning, Hate Speech Against Muslims

22-09- 2023

NEW YORK: Malaysia and Turkiye have expressed deep concern about the increasing hatred and acts of violence against Muslims and their sanctities, that have reached an alarming level in many parts of the world, especially Europe.

In a joint statement, Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim and Turkiye President Recep Tayyip Erdogan underlined the emergence of a new form of racism characterised by xenophobia, negative profiling and stereotyping of Muslims.

Both leaders condemned in the strongest terms the recent incidents of the burning of copies of the Holy Quran in several European countries based on the argument of freedom of expression as well as a discourse that incites abuse, hate speech and aggression against Islam and Muslims.

They both welcomed the adoption of the United Nations General Assembly Resolution 76/254 to declare March 15 as “International Day to Combat Islamophobia”, which stresses that terrorism and violent extremism cannot and should not be associated with any religion, nationality, civilisation or ethnic group.

“We also welcome the urgent debate at the 53rd Session of the UN Human Rights Council (HRC) to discuss the alarming rise in premeditated and public acts of religious hatred as manifested by the recurrent desecration of the Holy Quran, and the adoption of HRC resolutions defining the burning of holy books as religious hatred,” the statement read.

Both leaders are in New York to attend the 78th Session of the UN General Assembly and held a bilateral meeting at the Turkish House yesterday.

Anwar said Turkiye will implement the strategies at activity locations in Europe and the Middle East and Malaysia will do so in Asia. “A series of conferences were organised before this and they will continue (to be held). Further discussions on efforts against Islamophobia will continue to be pursued during Erdogan’s visit to Malaysia in December,” he said.

Anwar said in addition to conferences and explanatory sessions, efforts to address prejudice and extreme attitudes towards Islam in the global community through publications would be done, and one of the ways is by publishing 100,000 copies of the Quran in various languages.

“This includes 15,000 copies translated into Swedish, which have been sent to that country. Copies of the Quran have also been distributed in Australia and the United States as well as learning centres, universities and mosques,” he said.

Source: thesundaily.my

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https://www.thesundaily.my/local/m-sia-turkiye-condemn-quran-burning-hate-speech-against-muslims-JH11522685

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Largest Buddhist temple structure unearthed in Bukit Choras, dating back 1,200 years

 Adie Zulkifli

September 22, 2023

YAN: The National Heritage Department and Universiti Sains Malaysia's Global Archaeology Research Centre (GARC) have announced the discovery of the largest Buddhist temple structure in Bukit Choras, dating back 1,200 years.

The team led by GARC chief researcher Dr Nasha Rodziadi Khaw has also discovered two well-preserved life-sized statues made of stucco (a type of plaster), with architectures identical to ancient Srivijaya Kingdom artifacts discovered in Sumatra and West Java, Indonesia.

National Heritage Department commissioner Mohd Azmi Mohd Yusof hailed the finding following two-week excavation works that began on Aug 28, as the most significant archaeology discovery in the country since the Covid-19 pandemic.

"The most unique feature about this discovery is that most of the artifacts are still intact, the temple still retaining its full structure.

"We hope to make more discoveries to bring elements into Kedah civilisation besides adding a new archaeo-tourism product in the state.

"This is the first discovery under a pilot project following an MoU signed between the department and 11 local universities," he said in a press conference after visiting the site today.

Present were USM vice-chancellor Prof Datuk Ir Dr Abdul Rahman Mohamed, GARC director Professor Dr Stephen Chia and Nasha.

He added that the excavation works as of Sept 8 had exposed the whole western wall of the temple and half of its northern and southern walls, as well as staircase structures on its base.

"The team has also discovered inscriptions in Pallava and fragments of pottery. The site is believed to be built between the 8th and 9th century A.D, positioning it on a similar timeline with Bujang Valley and Srivijaya period.

"The statues and artifacts discovered from the site will be taken back to GARC USM for conservation and further research," he said.

The second phase of the excavation works on the remaining structure of the temple is set to resume by December.

USM vice-chancellor Prof Datuk Ir Dr Abdul Rahman Mohamed said the university would continue working with the National Heritage Department to carry out more excavation works at archaeological sites to further expand archaeo-tourism products.

"There are many that are still to be explored in Bujang Valley as we need more time to carry out excavation works.

"More importantly, these discoveries shall enable us to review historical events written by the western historians," he said.

Meanwhile, Nasha said the findings had raised new questions on the cultural relationship between Lembah Bujang and other ancient civilisations in Southeast Asia.

"This site is special because most of the archaeology sites were discovered in Bujang Valley that are located south of Gunung Jerai, namely along Sungai Merbok and Sungai Muda.

"Bukit Choras is the only site located in the north of Gunung Jerai and totally isolated. We were surprised by the discovery of the biggest Buddhist ancient temple site.

"This suggests that there was a huge population nearby this hill which used to be cape prior to the sedimentation process which pushed the current coastline to some 8km away from here. We hope to make more discoveries soon," he said.

Source: nst.com.my

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https://www.nst.com.my/news/nation/2023/09/958333/largest-buddhist-temple-structure-unearthed-bukit-choras-dating-back-1200

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Muslim NGOs want Jawi to investigate Bersatu’s Radzi, Mubin over offensive remarks against PM Anwar

22 Sep 2023

KUALA LUMPUR, Sept 22 ― Two Muslim non-governmental organisations (NGOs) have called for the Federal Territory Islamic Religious Department (Jawi) to investigate the action by Bersatu vice-president Datuk Radzi Jidin and another person for allegedly making offensive remarks categorised as a qazaf offence against Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim.

National Muslim Students Association Malaysia president Ahmad Farhan Rosli described the action by the two individuals as inappropriate because of the nature of the qazaf offence which is serious and wrong in Islam.

“So today, we have submitted two reports to Jawi regarding several cases of qazaf accusations made either on social media or publicly under Section 41 of the Syariah Criminal Offences (Federal Territories) Act 1997.

“We hope that Jawi will evaluate the matter and take appropriate action,” he said when met by reporters at the lobby of the Jawi building here today.

The section states that a person who makes a false statement against another person shall be guilty of an offence and shall on conviction be liable to a fine not exceeding RM5,000 or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding three years or to both, upon conviction.

He said the report against Radzi was over the accusation hurled at Anwar during a heated exchange when the prime minister, who is also the finance minister, was winding up the debate on the motion of the 12th Malaysia Plan Mid-Term Review in the Dewan Rakyat last Tuesday.

Meanwhile, Muslim Youth Movement of Malaysia (ABIM) vice-president Zairudin Hashim lodged a report to Jawi regarding a post on the Facebook account of former political secretary to Datuk Seri Ahmad Faizal Azumu, Mubin Salleh, whose full name is Mohd Hafez Mubin Mohd Salleh, which contained offensive words against Anwar.

Zairudin said it is not wrong to differ in politics but to avoid slandering another person of qazaf.

“This is not a common offence because it involves Islamic law and as Muslims, avoid making it a normal practice or posting on social media such a slander,” he said.

Also present were Federal Territory ABIM secretary Khairul Fahmi Helmi Muharor, Federal Territory ABIM president Muhamad Aliemran Norasid and ABIM activist Ainol Azril AinolZaffery. ― Bernama

Source: malaymail.com

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Perak police refer report on Ipoh Timur MP’s alleged Quranic verse misinterpretation to Bukit Aman

By John Bunyan

 22 Sep 2023

IPOH, Sep 22 — A police report on Ipoh Timur MP Howard Lee Chuan How, as lodged by a non-governmental organisation (NGO) for allegedly coming up with his own interpretation of Quran verses, will be referred to Bukit Aman, said Perak police chief Datuk Seri Mohd Yusri Hassan Basri.

He said the report was referred to the police headquarters as the initial report on the matter was made in Kuala Lumpur.

“Yes, we received a report yesterday from an NGO relating to a video involving the Ipoh Timur MP. So far, we only have received one report regarding this case in Perak.

“We have referred this report to the initial report which has been made at the Jalan Tun Razak police station in Kuala Lumpur.

“The case is being investigated by Bukit Aman’s Classified Crime Investigation Unit (USJT),” he told a press conference at the Perak police headquarters here.

When asked if Lee would be called to give statement over the matter, Mohd Yusri said it will be decided by Bukit Aman.

Yesterday, Sinar Harian reported that Jalinan Bersatu Sahabat (Jabat), a local NGO, had lodged a police report against Lee over the matter at the Manjoi police station here.

Perak Jabat president Amiruddin Mohd Daud said the police report was made in order to request an investigation into Lee for allegedly insulting Islam.

Amiruddin said that any matters related to the interpretation of the holy verses of the Quran should only be interpreted by those who are experts in the field, and not non-Muslims.

Similarly, Perak PAS Youth chief Hafez Sabri also criticised the DAP leader for interpreting and distorting the meaning of verse 59, surah an-Nisa through a video uploaded on the TikTok account belonging to the member of Parliament.

Hafez said Lee’s speech in the video was very superficial and contained elements of extreme provocation against the purity of Islam.

He said that Lee’s actions can be categorised as an offence under the Sedition Act 1948 and Section 223 of the Communications and Multimedia Act 1998.

Source: malaymail.com

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'Soft heart, hard head': Shanmugam says Singapore relies on hard facts and compassion over drugs, death penalty

 21 Sep 2023

SINGAPORE, Sept 21 — When it comes to its stance on drugs and the death penalty, Singapore takes on a “soft heart, hard head” approach by looking objectively but with compassion at data on the impact of illicit drugs.

“For public policy making... you need a hard head to analyse, understand facts. You need a soft heart because you need to have compassion,” Law and Home Affairs Minister K Shanmugam said yesterday.

He was speaking during a dialogue conducted by the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) and National Youth Council.

Addressing about 80 youths aged between 15 and 35, Mr Shanmugam explained the rationale for Singapore’s stance on drugs and the death penalty.

On the “soft heart, hard head” approach, Mr Shanmugam said that this approach is through the Government’s policy that looks at hard facts, yet has compassion towards the victims of drugs.

Showing a video by United States broadcaster NBC News of infants suffering from severe withdrawal symptoms and children found in drug dens as examples of these victims, he asked: “Who cries for these children?”

He also noted that Singapore has changed its stance on drug abusers, investing in rehabilitation programmes and not treating them as criminals for their drug consumption should they not have committed other crimes.

The issue of Singapore's continuing tough stance on cannabis in particular has come to the fore in recent times with significant developments overseas. In Thailand, for example, cannabis has been made completely legal and is widely available.

In Europe, many pharmacies sell pharmaceutical products over the counter containing some ingredients of the cannabis plant with medicinal value. These countries include Spain and France.

Youths at the dialogue were polled about whether they felt the death penalty is an effective deterrent in safeguarding Singapore against serious crimes such as drug trafficking.

The results were: Nearly two-thirds, or 64.4 per cent, said "yes", 22.4 per cent were neutral while the rest said "no".

As the dialogue came to a close, the moderator asked for a show of hands of those who had changed their views on the death penalty.

About 20 youths raised their hands though it was not clear whether they had shifted from anti-death penalty to support or the reverse.

Two youths who attended the dialogue told TODAY that while they were originally neutral towards the death penalty’s effectiveness, they now feel the death penalty is somewhat of an effective deterrent.

Singapore a target for drug traffickers

Mr Shanmugam said that Singapore was a target for drug traffickers due to its busy port and high average income.

Showing examples of how drugs have impacted other countries which take on soft stances towards it — such as increased crime and deaths — Mr Shanmugam said Singapore must avoid this.

This is not to say the Government does not review its stance regularly, he said, pointing to amendments made in 2019 such that drug abusers who do not commit other crimes no longer face long-term imprisonment or have a criminal record.

He also took aim at international media outlets and activists who have framed the death penalty as inhumane given that drug traffickers are executed by the state, as they “do not talk about lives we saved”.

On why the death penalty is used, Mr Shanmugam said that the number of kidnappings, firearm offences and amount of drugs trafficked had dropped after the death penalty was introduced. The death penalty applies to these offences.

He also said that based on an MHA 2021 study from people in the region, 87 per cent believed that the death penalty deterred people from trafficking substantial amounts of drugs into Singapore.

Adding that two-thirds of Singaporeans felt that the mandatory death penalty was appropriate for drug trafficking based on the 2021 study, he said it is a sign Singaporeans believed the penalty plays a strong role.

Supposing that public opinion turned against the death penalty, Mr Shanmugam said that it is on public policymakers to persuade the public, not deceive it, that it works.

Singaporeans could also vote out the Government of the day, or they could bring pressure to bear to try to persuade the Government to change its policy.

Youths question about morality, clemency

Youths asked Mr Shanmugam about the death penalty, including whether the studies he cited as evidence of the impact of illicit drug use on one’s mental health is accurate.

One youth, who cannot be named as "Chatham House rules" applied, said that the studies used showed an association between cannabis usage and mental health, but not a correlation.

Under Chatham House rules, participants may disclose information that emerges during a discussion, but not the identity of the person disclosing the information.

Mr Shanmugam responded that the studies come from reputable sources such as the National Institutes of Health.

One youth asked about the moral and ethical implications of capital punishment, to which Mr Shanmugam said that thousands of lives are saved when Singapore executes a few people.

“You say you shouldn’t execute. I respect that position. I’m not saying it's wrong,” he replied.

“But it’s a position based on ideology... I come from a slightly different value, which is a state’s obligation to ensure safety and security within Singapore and to save lives.”

Mr Shanmugam repeated this message of needing to balance compassion and hard facts in response to one youth’s question about when the Cabinet recommends clemency.

“(It has to be in) very exceptional circumstances. Something has happened after the penalty is imposed, in some circumstances where their physical health is deteriorating substantially,” he said, adding this is a matter of 'soft heart, hard head'.

If Singapore were to give clemency for unexceptional reasons, drug kingpins may find people with a similar profile to act as drug mules as they would be spared death should they be found guilty of drug trafficking, increasing drug trafficking here, he said.

Speaking to TODAY after the event, 22-year-old Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology University student Rodney Lim said that it was interesting to see the viewpoints of other youths who agreed and disagreed with the death penalty.

As for 17-year-old Republic Polytechnic student Putra Aqid, gaining deeper insights into how the death penalty can save lives was something he took away.

However, he was interested in one youth’s suggestion during the dialogue that policymakers should speak to people on death row, so they could gain an understanding of how the policy impacts people directly. — TODAY

Source: malaymail.com

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https://www.malaymail.com/news/singapore/2023/09/21/soft-heart-hard-head-shanmugam-says-singapore-relies-on-hard-facts-and-compassion-over-drugs-death-penalty/92210

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Indonesia protesters set fire to mayor’s office in mining company demo

22 Sep 2023

GORONTALO, Sept 22 — Protesters have set fire to a mayor’s office on an Indonesian island to demand compensation over a mining company’s activity in their area, police said, adding that several arrests had been made.

The growing presence of mining companies on Indonesia’s main islands has caused riots and clashes in recent years over poor working conditions and land encroachment.

The unrest began Thursday in Pohuwato regency in Gorontalo province on mineral-rich Sulawesi island when a march involving some 2,500 protesters approached the local mayor’s office but no official was willing to meet with them, according to local media reports.

Community activists had organised a march to demand compensation over gold mining activity in their area by PT PuncakEmas Tani Sejahtera, a subsidiary of PT Merdeka Copper Gold which oversees the Pani Gold Project mine.

“Regarding the demo, the police are still working hard to investigate the riot that happened during the demonstration in Pohuwato,” Gorantalo police said on its website late yesterday, quoting spokesman DesmontHarjendro.

After the mayor’s office was set on fire, protesters headed to the local parliament to stage another demonstration, where the building was also damaged, according to reports.

Harjendro said “several protesters” were detained and that police were guarding the sites.

“They will be questioned regarding the violent demonstration that ended in the destruction of several facilities including the burning of Pohuwato mayor’s office,” he said.

He warned other protesters they would be arrested if they engaged in violent attacks or damaged public property.

Boyke Poerbaya Abidin, president director of Merdeka Copper Gold and PT PuncakEmas Tani Sejahtera, criticised the demonstrators.

“We deeply regret the incident and we condemn the violent acts by the irresponsible protesters that has caused damages,” he said in a statement Thursday.

He said the mining project was operating on a government-approved licence. — AFP

Source: malaymail.com

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Europe

 

Quran burnings put Sweden’s global stature at stake

SEPTEMBER 22, 2023

After a series of Quran burnings this year, Sweden has seen heated debates at home and outcry in the Muslim world, along with risks to its economic and geopolitical interests. It has also grappled with a more fundamental question: can freedom of speech coexist with tolerance?

Sweden today has about 10.5 million inhabitants, of which some 20 percent are born abroad, including over 14 percent from countries outside the European Union. Of these, there are an estimated 800,000 Swedes with Muslim religious or cultural backgrounds – many of them who now feel offended by the recent burnings.

In January, Rasmus Paludan – a Danish-Swedish, anti-immigrant politician– carried out a high-profile Quran burning outside the Turkish embassy in Stockholm, leading to protests in several Muslim countries. Weeks later, Swedish police denied applications for two public gatherings to hold Quran burnings outside the Turkish and Iraqi embassies, again involving Mr. Paludan.

Authorities stood their ground, pointing to the risk of terrorist acts in retribution if the burnings were allowed to be carried out. A security review concluded that Sweden’s threat assessment was affected by previous Quran burnings, and that the risk of future attacks would be escalated further. Nevertheless, the decisions to reject the two applications were appealed. Both the Administrative Court and the Court of Appeals sided against the police: the threats to order and security alleged by authorities needed a clearer connection to the planned gatherings or their immediate surroundings to justify a refusal of permission. Police are now exploring whether burning a Quran outside a mosque can be deemed incitement against an ethnic group.

Legal experts are divided over whether and how Sweden could seek to limit the burning of holy books.

In June, Salwan Momika, an Iraqi man, carried out a Quran burning outside a mosque in Stockholm, and several similar actions followed. This provoked more protests against Sweden abroad, demands from Muslim countries to ban Quran burnings and even warnings from al-Qaeda in terrorist propaganda.

The terror threat level in Sweden has now been raised to “high,” fourth on the five-point scale, owing not to any specific event but increased risks over time in the wake of the burnings, according to Swedish security forces. The government has also analyzed the legal situation surrounding Quran burnings and similar actions linked to Sweden’s security.

Who is behind the burnings?

Of the 10-plus million Swedes, only a few have applied to burn religious books. One of them is Mr. Paludan, the Danish-born lawyer and right-wing extremist. In addition to the episodes this year, he provoked riots in several Swedish cities in the spring of 2022 after burning copies of the Quran during an “election tour” for his political party, Stram Kurs (“Hard Line”).

Over Easter weekend, he visited various cities, leaving riots, vandalism and violence in his wake, mainly directed at the police. Over 300 incidents were reported, over half considered severe or to seriously affect the police working environment. Several people have already been sentenced or prosecuted for their involvement in the riots, and investigations are ongoing regarding tens of further suspects. Along with Salwan Momika, an Iraqi with a Swedish residence permit, these two men account for the majority of all applications to demonstrate in the form of Quran burnings. No native-born Swedes have applied so far.

Mr. Momika is a Christian Iraqi who came to Sweden in 2018 and received refugee status three years later. Since then, he has been active on social media, spreading publicity about his Quran burnings. There is also media speculation about his background in an Iraqi militia with close ties to Iran. He has claimed he burns the Quran because he wants the scripture banned in all of Sweden and will continue until that goal is reached. He has added that he “does not want [his] demonstration to be negative to Sweden’s request to join NATO.”

Mr. Paludan’s rationale has more to do with singling out the presence of Muslims as a major problem and pressuring them to leave the country. He describes Islam as being incompatible with the West. Referring to the Turkish president, he has declared, “The way I see it, [Recep Tayyip] Erdogan is a liar, and it is his fault that it is necessary to burn a Quran to teach him how freedom of speech works.”

The underlying motivations and financial backing (aside from social media revenues) for the incidents are very unclear. Some have claimed that Russia is somehow behind the burnings, in a bid to disrupt Stockholm from joining NATO. Another theory blames Iran, seeking to pressure Sweden into a prisoner exchange. A third charges Sweden with generally being hostile to Muslims, seeing it as a legitimate target for terrorism. More personal for Mr. Paludan is anti-immigrant sentiment – and, for Mr. Momika, perhaps a desire to express a greater freedom of opinion than offered in his country of birth, Iraq. Both appear to be driven by hatred toward Muslims and the Quran. Regardless of the reasons, the events have reverberated outside of Sweden.

Reactions outside Sweden

Many Muslims reacted in anger to the incidents. President Erdogan threatened once again to stop Sweden from joining NATO. In Iraq, the Swedish embassy in Baghdad was attacked by locals, and in Beirut, Lebanon, similar attempts were made but failed. At one point, an official at the Swedish consulate in Izmir, Turkey, was seriously injured.

In July, Iraqi Communications Minister Hayam al-Yasiri announced a ban on business with all Swedish companies. This came after Iraq revoked a work permit for the telecommunications company Ericsson and its employees operating in the country. This was later resolved, and Ericsson and other Swedish businesses were able to continue their Iraqi operations.

All this led the foreign ministers of 57 Muslim countries to urge the Scandinavian countries to take tough action. The Organisation of Islamic Cooperation said it “deplored the recurrence of acts of desecration [of the Quran] and deeply regrets … [the] failure to take the necessary measures to prevent such acts in Sweden and Denmark.” It called on members to take “measures they deem appropriate,” including recalling their ambassadors for consultation.

Today, threats are also coming from violent Islamist groups such as al-Qaeda and others. The organization published threats on its official media channel, describing Sweden as a small, despicable country and calling on Muslims to take “revenge” over the Quran burnings.

Domestic debate

Within Sweden, the media is regularly filled with commentary on the Quran burnings: arguments for and against granting the permits, defenses of freedom of expression, security assessments and various proposed solutions. Muslims in Sweden organized a large, quiet and dignified counterdemonstration, without a fight. Many Swedes argue that just because burning scripture is protected by the constitution, that does not mean one has to do so. It is seen as a matter of respect for another’s culture.

Legal experts are divided over whether and how Sweden could seek to limit the burning of holy books. Prime Minister Ulf Kristersson has said that his government is not looking at limiting free speech, but is examining how to factor national security considerations into the demonstration permitting process.

In a debate about Quran burnings, Archbishop Martin Modeus stated that while Christian theology does not back limits on the freedom of speech, it does support restricting hatred worldwide. The bishop expressed deep compassion for Muslims and emphasized sanctity, respect and freedom of speech as three of the most important values in weighing the issue. Cultures differ in what they consider sacred; freedom of speech laws vary between states. But the desire to receive and give respect unites most people.

Freedom of speech is not the problem, but disrespect and hate. It is impossible to legislate against bad judgment. Moreover, those who advocate hate are inventive: if one path is blocked, they inevitably find another. The practice of respect is vital for any good society, and most agree that very few individuals actually want to spread hatred. In a healthy society, freedom of expression should be combined with respect and space for the sacred.

Disinformation from other countries has escalated since the Quran burnings. Many actors in Muslim countries, as well as in Russian media, have claimed that the Swedish government and Swedish society endorsed the burnings. Nothing could be more false; permits are issued by police, who cannot deny a protest because of its ideological content. What is often left out of the debate is that Sweden has welcomed many thousands of Muslims over the past decades, including the very Iraqi who burned a Quran this summer.

Source: gisreportsonline.com

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European action day against Islamophobia: Assessing the ongoing struggle of Muslims

 September 21, 2023

As September 21 is marked as the European Action Day against Islamophobia, we are confronted with an unsettling reality: Europe has become a breeding ground for anti-Islam hatred.

Islamophobia remains a pressing issue across the European countries, impacting society at large, and challenging the government to address its multifaceted nature./ Photo: AA Archive

Islamophobia remains a pressing issue across the European countries, impacting society at large, and challenging the government to address its multifaceted nature./ Photo: AA Archive

From the beginning of the school year to the peak of summer, during election campaigns, or even international sports events like the FIFA World Cup, Islamophobia consistently infiltrates public discourse across Europe.

Year after year, the realms of politics and media entertain notions about the intentions of European Muslims, speculate about their practices, delve into their beliefs, and scrutinise their interactions with others. These depictions, sometimes absurd and often deeply troubling, carry significant consequences.

They narrow the expression of Islamic faith to a myopic lens of nationalism or security, where every aspect of Islam is at risk of being misconstrued as inherently threatening to the national order.

In recent years the surge in influence of far-right ideologies reverberated across Europe. Within this context, Muslim communities often became the focal point of the rhetoric of this political current, which regarded them as unwelcome in Europe, leading to increasingly extreme forms of dehumanisation.

As we observe the European Action Day Against Islamophobia today, let's briefly examine some European governments that have garnered notoriety for their implementation of Islamophobic measures, bans, and policies.

In the UK, 8,730 cases of religiously aggravated hate crimes were reported in 2022, representing a 37 percent increase compared to the year before. Among these incidents, 3,459, accounting for 42 percent of all cases categorised as hate crimes, targeted individuals of Muslim faith and background.

Research also reveals that Muslims rank as the second least-liked group in the UK, following only Roma and Irish Travellers.

Approximately 26 percent of the population holds negative sentiments toward Muslims, with over 18 percent supporting a complete ban on Muslim immigration to the UK.

Beyond the concerning statistics that highlight a distressing increase in hate crimes against Muslims in the UK, the government's tactics appear to not only downplay Islamophobia’s significance but also contribute to its persistence within state institutions, particularly through the UK's contentious counter-terrorism strategy.

For example, while previous British PM Liz Truss promised to adopt a "zero-tolerance" approach to Islamophobia, Rishi Sunak, in contrast, largely overlooked the matter, choosing instead to defend one of the government's most controversial counter-terrorism strategies, Prevent. Sunak emphasised a shift in focus toward countering the threat of "Islamist extremism."

Counter-extremism strategy, PREVENT

Prevent, as part of the UK's counter-terrorism strategy, claims to operate in a pre-crime space and intervenes before any criminal intent, often affecting individuals who have never contemplated criminal actions.

However, it has faced criticism for scapegoating British Muslims, and targeting vulnerable individuals, including children as young as 3-4 years old: “The current counter-extremism strategy, we argue, divides the population; it scapegoats British Muslims, encourages suspicion, and it damages community cohesion.”

“Most importantly, it targets our most vulnerable and important members of society – our children – placing their education and self-development under a security lens,” says Prevent Watch, which is a community-led initiative supporting people impacted by Prevent Duty.

Despite the limited available data provided by the government , a consistent and concerning pattern emerges, clearly indicating an undue focus on Muslims.

The majority of individuals referred to Prevent are Muslim, with over 65 percent of referrals being Muslims in 2016. This includes nearly 2,000 Muslim children. This stark disproportionality stands in stark contrast to the fact that the Muslim population in the UK comprises less than 5 percent. Alarmingly, this disproportionate targeting of Muslims lacks accountability.

Further exacerbating the issue, a substantial portion of Prevent funding has been channelled into 'Muslim areas,' often referred to as 'priority areas.' This approach means that all Muslims in a given area are viewed through the narrow lens of counter-terrorism, inadvertently leading to the creation of what can be termed as 'suspect communities.'

In sum, Islamophobia remains a pressing issue in the UK, impacting society at large, and challenging the government to address its multifaceted nature.

France: Lack of statistics and the systemic obstruction policy

While the French government's recent ban on wearing long modest dress, the abaya, in schools has garnered widespread attention as a glaring example of Islamophobia, it is merely a single facet of France's broader problematic stance towards Muslims and Islam.

France not only fails to combat Islamophobia but actively sponsors it through various laws and policies. Among these is the Systemic Obstruction Policy, initiated by the French government in 2018, aimed at countering so-called 'radical Islam,' and the Anti-Separatism Law, adopted in 2021 to reinforce France's secular system, which has faced criticism from the UN for its marginalisation of Muslims.

Under the Systemic Obstruction Policy, the French Interior Minister, Darmanin, openly stated that its purpose was to intimidate the Muslim community, resulting in a sustained assault on civil society and a curtailing of civil liberties.

To illustrate the extent of the state's targeting of Muslim communities, French government data reveals that in less than four years, approximately 24,000 Muslim-owned associations, charities, and businesses faced unjustified investigations. Of these, 718 were compelled to close, with 46 million euros confiscated from the Muslim community.

While the Ministry of Interior has yet to release official data, the Collective Against Islamophobia in Europe (CCIE, Collectif Contre l’Islamophobieen Europe) reported a staggering 501 incidents in France in 2022 alone, further highlighting the pressing issue of Islamophobia within the country.

Germany: Rise in racist attacks and under-reporting

Germany, a nation with a population exceeding 84 million, boasts the second-largest Muslim community in Western Europe, trailing only behind France. Official figures suggest that over 5 million Muslims call Germany home.

However, for many Muslims in Germany, racism is an unfortunate aspect of their daily lives, with women frequently bearing the brunt of recorded cases.

The Collective for Countering Islamophobia in Europe (CCIE), a NGO based in Belgium founded in 2020 stresses that a significant number of Islamophobic incidents remain under-reported, resulting in a substantial gap in statistical reporting due to a lack of trust in institutions.

The issue of under-reporting, coupled with certain countries strategically choosing not to collect or publish relevant statistics, exacerbates the trivialisation of anti-Muslim racism, as highlighted in the CCIE’s annual report on Islamophobia in Europe.

In 2022, a total of 898 documented anti-Muslim incidents occurred in Germany, with a high number of unreported cases, as indicated in a June situation report by the Berlin-based non-governmental organization, the Alliance Against Islamophobia and Muslim Hostility.

Among these documented incidents, 500 involved verbal attacks, ranging from inflammatory statements and insults to threats and coercion. Eleven threatening letters were sent to mosques, containing "often excessive threats of violence and death" and featuring Nazi symbols or references to the Nazi era.

Furthermore, racially motivated attacks on young people and children are on the rise, with instances of women being assaulted in front of their children and pregnant women subjected to kicks or blows to the stomach.

According to the same report, the actual number of unreported cases is substantial due to limited media coverage. Therefore, there is a pressing need for the expansion of reporting structures and increased awareness of the issue among authorities, schools, and the healthcare sector.

The European Action Day against Islamophobia on September 21 serves as a vital reminder of the enduring challenges confronted by Muslim communities throughout Europe.

The establishment of this day as a means to draw attention to this pervasive issue, initiated in 2014 by the Council of Europe, marks a promising start.

However, it's imperative for European countries and EU institutions to build upon this foundation and take more proactive steps towards holding member states accountable for their efforts in combating Islamophobia.

Source: trtworld.com

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https://www.trtworld.com/europe/european-action-day-against-islamophobia-assessing-the-ongoing-struggle-of-muslims-15067575

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Zelensky says Ukraine may lose – top US senator

22 Sep, 2023

Ukrainian President Vladimir Zelensky has pegged his nation’s continued fight against Russia to sustained US military assistance, according to US Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer.

“There was a single sentence that summed it all up, and I am quoting him verbatim. Mr. Zelensky said: ‘If we don’t get the aid, we will lose the war,’” the lawmaker told journalists after meeting Zelensky on Capitol Hill on Thursday.

The Biden administration has requested an additional $24 billion in spending for Ukraine, but this proposal faces resistance from Republican lawmakers. A group of over two dozen GOP senators and representatives sent a letter to the White House on Thursday, expressing concerns about the allocation of funds and seeking clarification on the progress of the counteroffensive.

“The American people deserve to know what their money has gone to. How is the counteroffensive going?” the letter read.

Are the Ukrainians any closer to victory than they were 6 months ago? What is our strategy, and what is the president’s exit plan? What does the administration define as victory in Ukraine?

The message was penned after Biden officials briefed Congress behind closed doors on Wednesday evening about their plans for Ukraine. Senator Josh Hawley, a skeptic of the White House’s policy, said the executive branch wanted indefinite funding with no clear path to a Ukrainian victory.

“What was it, $24 billion? That is not the end, they made it very clear. It’s not close to the end,” he said of the briefing. “What we were basically told is ‘Buckle up and get out your checkbook.’”

While bipartisan support for funding the Ukraine war remains intact, House Speaker Kevin McCarthy has faced resistance within his party, according to US media. He opted for a private meeting with Zelensky during his visit to Washington, D.C., instead of convening a formal House session.

During its summer ongoing counteroffensive, the Ukrainian military has encountered strong Russian resistance and suffered significant losses in manpower and weaponry, resulting in a failure to make substantial territorial gains. Both the Zelensky government and the White House have shifted their messaging to emphasize slow but steady progress in the long term.

Source: rt.com

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https://www.rt.com/russia/583381-zelensky-aid-defeat-schumer/

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France accused of threatening press freedom

21 Sep, 2023

The arrest this week of a journalist in France, in connection with their reporting in 2021 that French intelligence had been used by Egypt to kill civilians – could be viewed as an infringement of press freedom, Amnesty International has said.

“To put in police custody a journalist for doing her job, moreover for revealing information of public interest, could be a threat to freedom of the press and confidentiality of sources,” Katia Roux, freedoms advocacy officer at Amnesty International France, said on Tuesday according to Reuters. Roux added that she was “very worried” by the development.

The comments followed the arrest earlier on Tuesday of Ariane Lavrilleux, who spent the night of September 19 in custody for questioning as part of an investigation by France’s domestic intelligence agency, the DGSI, into potentially compromising national security.

The investigation stems from a series of reports by Lavrilleux, which cited leaked classified government information in alleging that Egyptian authorities had used French intelligence to kill smugglers in an operation on the border between Egypt and Libya, between 2016 and 2018. Lavrilleux claimed in her reporting that French intelligence had been used in “at least 19 bombings” in which civilians had been killed.

The French investigative journalism website Disclose, which originally published Lavrilleux’s articles, acknowledged at the time that the allegations included sensitive national security details. However, the publication said it had a duty to publish “in the name of a fundamental principle of democracy: the right to information.”

The website also argued that the concept of some information being classified “cannot be invoked to protect a campaign of arbitrary executions against civilians.”

Virginie Marquet, a lawyer representing both Lavrilleux and Disclose, said shortly after the journalist’s arrest that the investigation “risks seriously undermining the confidentiality of journalists’ sources.”

However, the French ministry for the armed forces, in an official legal complaint filed in the aftermath of the reports, said Lavrilleux and Disclose had violated “national defense secrets” and jeopardized a “protected agent.”

Source: rt.com

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https://www.rt.com/news/583360-france-journalist-press-freedom/

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Serbian President compares Russia's attack on Ukraine to bombing of Yugoslavia

22 SEPTEMBER 2023

Aleksandar Vučić, President of the Republic of Serbia, has said that Russian President Vladimir Putin has used the same narratives and explanations for his attack on Ukraine as NATO countries did when they launched their military operation against Yugoslavia.

Source: Aleksandar Vučić during the general debate of the 78th session of the UN General Assembly in New York on 21 September; European Pravda, with reference to Ukrinform news agency

Quote: "For the first time, unprecedented in world history, the most powerful 19 countries made a decision, without involvement of the UN Security Council, I repeat, without any decision by the UN Security Council, to brutally attack and punish a sovereign country on the European soil, as they had said, to prevent a humanitarian disaster.

They did not laugh out loud when the Russian president used the very same words justifying his attack against Ukraine. They forgot that they themselves had used the same narrative, the same words and the same explanations."

Details: Aleksandar Vučić said that Serbia "do support it and will keep supporting" Ukraine's territorial integrity, "because we do not change our politics, we do not change our principles, regardless of centuries-long traditional friendship with the Russian Federation".

"To us, every violence is the same, any violation of the UN Charter is the same, regardless of the strength of the power that exerts it or the inevitably similar excuses made for it illegal and immoral behaviour," the Serbian leader said.

Source: pravda.com.ua

Please click the following URL to read the full text of the original

https://www.pravda.com.ua/eng/news/2023/09/22/7420929/

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Pakistan

 

Pakistan, Muslim World League agree to explore solutions of issues facing Muslims

September 21, 2023

Pakistan and Muslim World League have agreed to explore solutions of issues facing the Muslims in the World.

The understanding came at a meeting between Minister for Religious Affairs Aneeq Ahmed and Muslim World League Secretary-General Dr Mohmmad bin Abdulkarim Al-Issa in Riyadh.

The Minister highlighted the urgent need to strengthen the unity and perception of the Muslim Ummah on the globe.

Both the leaders also expressed their mutual desire to promote dialogue and poster understanding about Islam and Muslims.

Source: radio.gov.pk

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https://www.radio.gov.pk/21-09-2023/pakistan-muslim-world-league-agree-to-explore-solutions-of-issues-facing-muslims

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Another Ahmadi worship place comes under attack in Karachi

September 21, 2023

Sameer Mandhro

KARACHI:In yet another act of vandalism, a group of people on Thursday stormed the premises of an Ahmadi place of worship located in Karachi’s Martin Road area, a spokesperson for the community said.

According to Amir Mehmoid, the unknown miscreants vandalised the minority community's worship place in a vintage area of Karachi, historically inhabited by a predominantly immigrant population from India. The area was once known for its tolerance and away from the sway of extremism.

Sharing the ordeal, the spokesperson revealed that on Thursday morning at approximately 11:30am, a group of eight to 10 people gained access to the place of worship using a ladder and proceeded to vandalise the belongings.

"The attack has resulted in a huge damage to the belongings of the Ahmadis within the worship place, including windows, glass doors, wooden doors, cameras, LED screens, tables, and chairs," he lamented.

He further disclosed that the attackers, in a bid to insult, defaced images of the founder of the Ahmadi community and its present head.

"Although the police were called to the scene, the miscreants had already fled by the time they arrived," he claimed, adding that efforts were underway to register a case regarding the incident.

A similar attack occurred in the same area on January 18. During this earlier incident, approximately eight to 10 people attacked the minarets, desecrating them and causing damage to the worship place's building.

Read More: Ahmadiyya community’s local head convicted of blasphemy in Algeria

The spokesperson said that in the aftermath of this prior attack, the community had registered a case with the Jamshaid Quarters police station under FIR No. 29/23. “But, unfortunately, no action was taken and according to our knowledge no arrest was made in this regard,” he regretted.

He urged the authorities to take immediate action against the culprits responsible for the recent attack on their worship place, expressing deep regret that due to previous inaction, these miscreants had once again targeted their place of worship.

Notably, this marks the fifth incident of its kind within a span of nine months where an Ahmadi worship place has been subjected to such an attack.

”Not only were the properties vandalised, but the minarets were also partially damaged, bearing a resemblance to the incident that occurred on January 18, 2023," he disclosed.

Source: tribune.com.pk

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https://tribune.com.pk/story/2437048/another-ahmadi-worship-place-comes-under-attack-in-karachi

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PML-N voted for extension in return for help with Imran problem: Rana Sanaullah

Zulqernain Tahir

 September 22, 2023

LAHORE: As the top leadership of the PML-N continues to rail against the former generals, in an apparent bid to reclaim their “vote ko izzat do” narrative before going into elections, a key leader confessed on Thursday that the party had supported an extension for former army chief Gen Qamar Javed Bajwa in order to contain PTI Chairman Imran Khan’s onslaught.

“Voting for Gen Bajwa’s extension [in 2020] was a tactical move by the party to fight the fitna (anarchy),” former interior minister Rana Sanaullah said during an appearance on Samaa TV on Thursday, using a term he frequently employs to refer to the PTI chief.

The former army chief’s extension became a bone of contention between the judiciary and the PTI regime in 2019 when the top court suspended then-PM Imran Khan’s notification, granting Gen Bajwa an extension. After much legal wrangling, the court had allowed the general to continue in office for six months after the government assured it that it would legislate to provide legal cover to this ‘grey area’.

Eventually, in early 2020, parliament had unanimously passed amendments to the Army Act that cemented the extension, with the PML-N being among the parties that voted for it.

This was Mr Sanaullah’s second outburst against the former top brass in as many days. A day earlier, he had assailed former generals Bajwa and Faiz Hameed, declaring them “national criminals” and demanded action against them. “The way the PML-N brought Gen Pervez Musharraf to justice, it will do the same to [both men],” he had said on Wednesday.

He had also reinforced party supremo Nawaz Sharif’s recent statement, seeking ‘strict accountability’ of former generals and judges, saying that it was a policy statement on behalf of the party.

In an online address to party ticket holders in Lahore a couple of days ago, the elder Sharif had said: “(Former) chief justices Saqib Nisar and Asif Saeed Khosa were tools of former army chief Gen Qamar Javed Bajwa and his spy chief Gen Faiz Hameed. Their crime is bigger than a murder offence. Pardoning them will be an injustice to the nation. They don’t deserve a pardon.”

However, it should be noted that on the same day, the elder Sharif’s daughter Maryam Nawaz had tried to walk back some of the venom in her father’s comments by saying that “neither he nor she believed in taking revenge”.

Sources told Dawn that the party supremo had told the leaders to adopt “an aggressive stance” against both Gen Bajwa and Gen Hameed and some former and incumbent judges.

Meanwhile, a leader from the Shehbaz camp, while talking to Dawn, said that after Mr Nawaz’s outburst, some quarters advised the party not to take an extreme position on the matter.

Mr Shehbaz, who left for London on Wednesday, might talk to his brother and convince him to dilute his tone.

“Mr Shehbaz never uttered a word against Gen Bajwa since he assumed the prime minister’s office and even after leaving the position, showing how careful he is in such matters,” the leader said.

Source: dawn.com

Please click the following URL to read the full text of the original

https://www.dawn.com/news/1777248/pml-n-voted-for-extension-in-return-for-help-with-imran-problem-rana-sanaullah

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Resurrected’ graft cases back in court

Malik Asad

 September 22, 2023

ISLAMABAD: Cases that were closed as a result of amendments made in the National Accountability Ordinance (NAO) by the PDM government have been revived by accountability courts after the Supreme Court set aside the amendments last week.

An apex court bench, headed by former Chief Justice of Pakistan Umar Ata Bandial, had on Sept 15 declared the amendments void and directed the NAB to revive the closed cases within seven days.

NAB sources said that the cases had been returned to the accountability courts of Islamabad, Rawalpindi and Quetta.

NAB prosecution submitted the record of 80 cases to the accountability court, Islamabad.

It may be mentioned that the judges of two accountability courts were transferred as the amended law curtailed the NAB’s jurisdiction.

Zardari, Gilani, Shaukat Aziz among those who will be facing cases

The cases transmitted to the local accountability court included the Park Lane case against PPP leader Asif Ali Zardari, Universal Services Funds in which former prime minister Syed Yousaf Raza Gilani and others are suspects, the Rental Power Projects case against NA speaker Raja Pervaiz Ashraf, and the case of Benazir Income Support Programme’s former chairperson Farzana Raja.

The references against former prime minister Shaukat Aziz and fake accounts cases against Mr Zardari and Omni Group’s directors also stand revived.

The Supreme Court in its ordered had directed: “The NAB and/or all other fora shall forthwith return the record of all such matters to the relevant fora and in any event not later than seven days from today, which shall be proceeded with in accordance with law from the same stage these were at when the same were disposed of/closed/returned.”

It explained that Section 3 of the Second Amendment pertaining to Section 5(o) of NAO sets the minimum pecuniary threshold of NAB at Rs500 million and Section 2 of the 2022 amendments pertaining to Section 4, which limits the application of the ordinance by creating exceptions for public office-holders, were declared void ab initio.

Likewise, Section 3 of the Second Amendment and Section 2 of the 2022 amendments pertaining to Section 5(o) and Section 4 of the NAO were declared to be valid.

Under this provision, the persons in the service of Pakistan have been omitted from the NAO since these persons can still be tried under the Prevention of Corruption Act 1947 for the offence of corruption and corrupt practices even if they stand excluded from the jurisdiction of NAB.

The phrase “through corrupt and dishonest means” inserted in Section 9(a)(v) of the NAB ordinance along with its Explanation II was also struck down from the date of commencement of the First Amendment for references filed against elected holders of public office. Similarly, Section 14 was also omitted, which allowed the accountability court to draw different evidentiary presumptions against the suspects.

Likewise, Section 21(g) of NAO was restored from the date of the commencement of the First Amendment. The amendment had omitted this provision, which allowed evidentiary material transferred by a foreign government through Mutual Legal Assistance as evidence. Consequently, Sections 10 and 14 of the First Amendment are declared void.

Therefore, “all orders passed by the NAB and/or the Accountability Courts placing reliance on the above sections are declared null and void and of no legal effect”, the judgement said.

Source: dawn.com

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https://www.dawn.com/news/1777250/resurrected-graft-cases-back-in-court

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SHC grants bail to Ranipur ‘pir’, rejects spouse’s plea in maid’s murder case

 September 22, 2023

HYDERABAD: The Hyderabad circuit bench of the Sindh High Court on Wednesday granted protective bail to Pir Syed Fayyaz Shah for a sum of Rs50,000 till Sept 26 but denied the same to his wife Hina Shah though both were prime suspects in the murder case of their minor housemaid, Fatima Furro, at their mansion in Ranipur on Aug 14.

The division bench comprising Justices Mahmood A Khan and Zulfiqar Ali Sangi noted that counsel for Ms Shah would have to satisfy the court first how her application could be entertained in view of the fact that she had earlier approached the court’s Sukkur bench on Aug 17 and was bailed for seven days but she failed to approach proper forum for seeking relief during the bail term.

It showed that she apparently misused the concession granted to her hence the surety she had submitted to the court had already been forfeited for non-compliance.

The bench also issued notice to additional prosecutor general directing him to appear in court on Sept 26 and said that till then Fayaz Shah would not be arrested for the crime (No.126/23) filed under Sections 302, 34, 370, 374, 328-A, 506, 171, 311, 376(3), 377 PPC read with Section 3, 14 of the Sindh Prohibition of Employment of Children Act 2017, and Sections 6, 7 of Anti-Terrorism Act.

The applicants argued in the bail application that the FIR registered against them was fabricated and result of mala fide intentions of local police and the complainant. It was lodged with ulterior motives to cause harassment, humiliation, arrest and detention of the applicants, they said.

The applicants’ counsel said that the alleged incident took place on Aug 14, 2023, but the FIR was lodged on Aug 16 after a delay of two days and no plausible explanation was given for the delay in the FIR.

He said that Fayaz Shah was not initially nominated in the FIR, his name was subsequently added by police. The complainant had narrated a story on the basis of ‘hearsay’ and no specific role was assigned to the applicants for causing murder of Fatima alias Saya Furro in the FIR, he said.

The complainant did not mention in the FIR Naseem, son of Aftab, who informed her of the death of her daughter and even her own mobile phone number through which she received the information.

He said that according to the FIR close circuit television camera’s footage went viral on social media but the complainant failed to identify the person and his ID through which the footage went viral. Ms Shah belonged to a respectable family and could not even imagine committing such an offence, he added.

He said that police had misapplied sections as they had no relevance to facts of the case and had been incorporated on the sweet will of a high police official. On Aug 30, civil judge and judicial magistrate of Sobho Dero ordered inclusion of ATA provisions on an application of the investigating officer without applying judicial mind, he said.

Source: dawn.com

Please click the following URL to read the full text of the original

https://www.dawn.com/news/1777159/shc-grants-bail-to-ranipur-pir-rejects-spouses-plea-in-maids-murder-case

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President urges world to take notice of Indian involvement in Sikh leader's murder

September 21, 2023

President Dr Arif Alvi has strongly condemned the involvement of India in the murder of Canadian Sikh leader Hardeep Singh Nijjar and urged the world to take serious note of the state-sponsored killing on the Canadian soil.

The President in a statement said that it had been the policy of India to persecute and eliminate the leadership of minority groups in India and outside world.

He said the brutal murder of the Sikh leader exposed the real face of India that has been intolerant towards the minority groups.

The President said that India had unleashed a reign of terror against the Muslims in Indian Illegally Occupied Jammu and Kashmir (IIOJ&K) and other minority communities for decades. He regretted that the silence and the inaction of the world over the atrocities being committed by India in the IIOJ&K and the persecution of minorities and demolishment of their places of worhip emboldened India to carry out such operations on foreign soil.

The President said it is an open secret that India is the major source of trouble and de-stabilization in the region using the soil of neighboring countries against Pakistan, false flag operations, providing training, funding and support to the militants for terrorist activities in Pakistan but, regrettably, the world chose to remain silent.

Source: radio.gov.pk

Please click the following URL to read the full text of the original

https://www.radio.gov.pk/21-09-2023/president-urges-world-to-take-notice-of-indian-involvement-in-sikh-leaders-murder

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Imran summoned in ‘illegal’ nikah case on 25th

September 22, 2023

ISLAMABAD: Judicial Magistrate Qudratullah Thursday issued summons to former prime minister and PTI Chairman Imran Khan for appearance in his court on September 25 in a case concerning to his alleged ‘illegal, un-Islamic’ nikah with his third wife Bushra Bibi.

The judge has directed the Attock Jail superintendent to present Imran in his court.

In May this year, a district and sessions court rejected a plea challenging Imran’s Nikah.

The application, according to the court, was “inadmissible” and fell outside its jurisdiction, but in July another Islamabad court dismissed the civil court’s verdict.

Additional District and Sessions Judge (ADSJ) Islamabad Muhammad Azam Khan remanded the case to a civil judge.

The petitioner, Muhammad Hanif, claimed that Bushra Bibi was divorced by her former husband in November 2017 and married Khan on January 1, 2018 despite the fact that her ‘Iddat’ period had not ended, “which is against the Sharia and Muslim norms.” The complainant submitted to the court the statement of Mufti Muhammad Saeed who solemnized the Nikah. Imran’s close friend Aun Chaudhry was one of the witnesses.

Source: thenews.com.pk

Please click the following URL to read the full text of the original

https://www.thenews.com.pk/print/1112126-imran-summoned-in-illegal-nikah-case-on-25th

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NAB returns 26 cases to accountability courts

September 22, 2023

Arshad Aziz Malik

ISLAMABAD/ PESHAWAR: The National Accountability Bureau (NAB) Thursday started sending back corruption references to the accountability courts in light of the Supreme Court’s September 15 verdict.

The apex court verdict declared certain provisions of the National Accountability (Amendment) Act 2022 and the National Accountability (Second Amendment) Act 2022 as ultra-vires of the constitution.

Sources in the NAB said the regional offices of Karachi, Rawalpindi and Quetta had started submitting the references to the accountability courts, while the regional offices of Lahore, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and Multan were compiling the data and would be submitting the details to the relevant accountability courts possibly within a day or two.

Of the 80 references submitted to the accountability courts registrar office, Islamabad, 26 have been sent to the accountability courts, while 54 would be sent to the relevant courts on Friday (today).

On the other hand, the judges of two of the three accountability courts established in Islamabad would be appointed soon, while the staff of accountability courts number 2 and 3 have been called back.

The record of cases was brought on two vehicles and submitted to the registrar office.

The Universal Services Funds corruption reference against former prime minister Yusuf Raza Gilani has been submitted to the Accountability Court No. 2, while the rental power plant reference against National Assembly Speaker and former premier Raja Pervez Ashraf has been submitted to the Accountability Court No. 3. The court has summoned the speaker.

The record of reference against a citizen, Abdul Ali, has been submitted to the Accountability Court No. 1, while the record of a reference filed against another citizen, Imran Mohsin, has been submitted to the Accountability Court No 2.

The record of reference against Farzana Raja and others concerning alleged misappropriation of Rs540 million in Benazir Income Support Program has been submitted to the Accountability Court No. 3, while Naudero Power Plant reference record against Raja Pervaiz Ashraf has been submitted to the Accountability Court No 3.

A list of 80 references was given to the Registrar Office.

According to the list, the Universal Services Fund reference was filed against Yusuf Raza Gilani in 2018 and another reference in 2020.

A reference was filed against former prime minister Shaukat Aziz.

The Park Lane reference against former president Asif Ali Zardari was filed in 2019 and another in 2021.

A reference against Raja Pervaiz Ashraf was filed in 2015, and one in 2016 and two in 2017.

Benazir Income Support Programme reference was filed against Farzana Raja in 2020. References against Ijaz Haroon etc. in Kidney Hill and Abdul Ghani Majeed and Anwar Majeed are also included in the list.

Meanwhile, in order to make the accountability process more efficient and effective, the NAB has decided to hire officers from the sensitive intelligence institutions.

According to sources, with the approval of NAB Chairman Nazir Ahmed, a letter was written to the Establishment Division a month ago for hiring the services of civil and military intelligence officers and personnel from on deputation.

Sources said, “Besides the services of intelligence agencies, the NAB has sought the technical services of officials from the State Bank of Pakistan, FBR, FIA and others for investigation of white-collar corruption inquiries.”

Sources said intelligence officers and officials appointed on deputation will perform their duties in the NAB offices on their own scale and salary.

In a related development, the NAB Khyber Pakhtunkhwa has sent around 134 cases back to the accountability courts.

The Peshawar Regional Office has resumed processing all the pending and closed inquiries which were stopped after the parliament amended the NAB Act.

The NAB KP has sent a letter to the registrar Accountability court-II, Peshawar.

The letter said the Hon’ble Supreme Court of Pakistan passed a judgment on September 15, 2023, wherein certain provisions of the National Accountability (Amendment) Act 2022 and National Accountability (Second Amendment) Act 2022 have been declared ultra-vires, whereas certain provisions have been declared intra-vires depending upon the classification of the accused persons.

Furthermore, paragraph 49 of the said judgment is of much importance seeking immediate compliance, saying that all orders passed by the NAB and/or the Accountability Courts placing reliance on the above Sections are declared null and void and of no legal effect.

The judgment said: “Therefore, all inquiries, investigations, and references which have been disposed of on the basis of the struck-down sections are restored to their positions prior to the enactment of the 2022 Amendments and shall be deemed to be pending with the relevant fora.”

The letter further said the Supreme Court had directed the NAB and all accountability courts to proceed further with the restored proceedings in accordance with the law and therefore immediate compliance of the Supreme Court is requested.

Source: thenews.com.pk

Please click the following URL to read the full text of the original

https://www.thenews.com.pk/print/1112124-nab-returns-26-cases-to-accountability-courts

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PTI condemns fresh charges in May 9 cases

September 22, 2023

LAHORE:The Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) has vehemently opposed the introduction of new provisions in the May 9 cases and called upon the Supreme Court to take cognisance of the inclusion of fresh allegations levelled against PTI Chairman Imran Khan and other party members.

A PTI spokesperson, on Thursday, underscored that the addition of new provisions in the May 9 cases represents an attempt to shield the true wrongdoers involved in these incidents.

He urged the apex court to investigate the inclusion of serious charges, such as sedition, in politically motivated cases against PTI.

Furthermore, the spokesperson called for the top court to take action against police officials involved in this misuse of the law, as well as other prosecuting authorities.

Reiterating Imran Khan's call for a high-level judicial inquiry to ascertain the true culprits behind the May 9 incidents, the spokesperson stressed that levelling serious charges, like incitement to rebellion, against the leaders and members of the country's largest party amount to a reprehensible attempt at exacting extrajudicial revenge.

The ongoing illegal actions against PTI, under the pretext of May 9 incidents, reveal sinister intentions aimed at sidelining former premier and PTI from the political arena, the spokesperson said.

He noted that more than 180 baseless cases were filed against the PTI chairman as part of a premeditated plan.

Imran Khan, while addressing the Supreme Court, strongly condemned the arson incidents of May 9, which the court subsequently incorporated into its decision, the spokesperson said, adding that despite the PTI chief’s demand for a high-level judicial inquiry into the riots, no progress had been made to date.

In response to the Election Commission of Pakistan's (ECP) announcement to hold elections in the last week of January, the spokesperson censured the polls supervisory body for specifying an election month instead of an exact date.

The spokesperson emphasised that the Constitution mandates the ECP to conduct elections within a fixed 90-day period after the dissolution of the assembly.

Regardless of the January date chosen by the election commission, it will fall outside the constitutionally prescribed 90-day timeframe, he added.

The matter of holding elections within 90 days is currently before the Supreme Court, and the spokesperson underscored that the nation cannot accept any date beyond the stipulated 90-day period until the apex court reaches a final decision.

The election commission, the spokesperson added, has failed to create the environment required under the Constitution for fair, transparent, and impartial elections.

In accordance with the Constitution, the responsibility to conduct free, fair, and impartial elections rests with the ECP, and adhering to these principles is the only way to guide the country and its people out of the current crisis, the spokesperson concluded.

Source: tribune.com.pk

Please click the following URL to read the full text of the original

https://tribune.com.pk/story/2437144/pti-condemns-fresh-charges-in-may-9-cases

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North America

 

CAIR-Ohio Presents on Islamophobia and White Supremacy to High School Class

Ismail Allison

September 21, 2023

(COLUMBUS, OH, 9/21/2023) — On September 15, 2023, students in a Political Radicalism class at Worthington Kilbourne High School had the unique opportunity to gain insights into Islam, combat Islamophobia, and understand the challenges of white supremacy. CAIR-Ohio Outreach Director Victoria Hickcox conducted an “Islam 101” presentation and engaged students in a thoughtful Q&A session.

The presentation began by demystifying Islam, sharing its core beliefs and practices. She emphasized the diversity within the Muslim community and dispelled common misconceptions. The presentation fostered a deeper understanding of Islam and laid the foundation for addressing Islamophobia.

Following the “Islam 101” presentation, students participated in a robust Q&A session. They had the opportunity to ask candid questions about Islam, its cultural aspects, and how to combat Islamophobia and white supremacy in their communities.

Source: cair.com

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https://www.cair.com/press_releases/cair-ohio-presents-on-islamophobia-and-white-supremacy-to-high-school-class/

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Canada's Trudeau wants India to cooperate in murder probe, declines to release evidence

September 22, 2023

NEWYORK:Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau on Thursday called on India to cooperate with an investigation into the murder of a Sikh separatist leader in British Columbia and said Canada would not release its evidence.

Trudeau said on Monday that Ottawa had credible allegations linking Indian government agents to the murder of Hardeep Singh Nijjar in June, prompting an angry reaction from New Delhi. Nijjar, 45, was a Canadian citizen.

Read More: Kashmiri, Sikh groups seek joint strategy against India after Canada murder

Traditional Canadian allies have so far taken a relatively cautious approach to the matter. Analysts says this is partly because the United States and other major players see India as a counterweight to the growing influence of China.

"There is no question that India is a country of growing importance and a country that we need to continue to work with ... and we're not looking to provoke or cause problems," Trudeau said in a press conference in New York on the sidelines of the United Nations General Assembly.

"But we are unequivocal around the importance of the rule of law and unequivocal about the importance of protecting Canadians."

"That's why we call upon the government of India to work with us to establish processes to discover and to uncover the truth of the matter."

The United States is in touch with both Canada and India over Ottawa's allegations, U.S. national security adviser Jake Sullivan said on Thursday, confirming for the first time that Washington was talking to New Delhi about the matter.

"There's not some special exemption you get for actions like this," Sullivan told reporters when asked about Trudeau's statement about possible Indian involvement. "It is a matter of concern for us, it is something we take seriously."

Source: tribune.com.pk

Please click the following URL to read the full text of the original

https://tribune.com.pk/story/2437099/canadas-trudeau-wants-india-to-cooperate-in-murder-probe-declines-to-release-evidence

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Report: 9/11 detainee driven insane by CIA torture will not stand trial

22 Sep 2023

WASHINGTON, Sept 22 — A judge at the US military tribunal in Guantanamo Bay yesterday ruled that a Yemeni detainee who was tortured by the CIA is unfit to stand trial in a death-penalty case, US media reported.

Ramzi bin al-Shibh, 51, had been scheduled to be one of five defendants in a trial related to the September 11, 2001, attacks on US cities by Al Qaeda that left almost 3,000 people dead.

But Colonel Matthew McCall, a military judge, said the prisoner was too psychologically damaged to help defend himself, The New York Times reported.

Doctors at the US base on the eastern tip of Cuba diagnosed al-Shibh with post-traumatic stress disorder and secondary psychotic features, as well as a delusional disorder.

The military psychiatrists said his condition left him “unable to understand the nature of the proceedings against him or cooperate intelligently” with his legal defence team, the Times reported.

al-Shibh has for years complained of being “tormented by invisible forces that caused his bed and cell to vibrate and that stung his genitals, depriving him of sleep,” the paper added.

al-Shibh’s defence lawyer has claimed that his client was tortured by the CIA and went insane as a result of what the agency called enhanced interrogation techniques, that included sleep deprivation, waterboarding and beatings.

He had been due to face pretrial proceedings on Friday with Khalid Sheikh Mohammed, believed to be the mastermind of the 9/11 attacks, and three other defendants. Their hearing will proceed as scheduled, the paper said.

al-Shibh was accused of helping organise the Al Qaeda cell in Hamburg, Germany, that hijacked one of two passenger jets that crashed into the World Trade Centre in New York.

Another suicide airliner attack targeted the Pentagon in Washington, and a fourth plane crashed in rural Pennsylvania when passengers overpowered the hijackers. — AFP

Source: malaymail.com

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https://www.malaymail.com/news/world/2023/09/22/report-911-detainee-driven-insane-by-cia-torture-will-not-stand-trial/92290

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Afghans who recently arrived in US get temporary legal status from Biden administration

September 21, 2023

WASHINGTON: The Biden administration said Thursday it was giving temporary legal status to Afghan migrants who have already been living in the country for a little over a year.

The Department of Homeland Security said in the announcement that the decision to give Temporary Protected Status to Afghans who arrived after March 15, 2022, and before Sept. 20, 2023, would affect roughly 14,600 Afghans.

This status doesn’t give affected Afghans a long-term right to stay in the country or a path to citizenship. It’s good until 2025, when it would have to be renewed again. But it does protect them from deportation and give them the ability to work in the country.

A relatively small number of people are affected. On Thursday the administration announced it was giving Temporary Protected Status to nearly 500,000 Venezuelans in the country.

But many Afghans who would benefit from the new protections took enormous risks in getting to the US, often after exhausting all other options to flee the Taliban-controlled Afghanistan. Supporters have argued that they are deserving of protection.

“Today’s decision is a clear recognition of the ongoing country conditions in Afghanistan, which have continued to deteriorate under Taliban rule,” Eskinder Negash, who heads the US Committee for Refugees and Immigrants, said in a statement.

Separately, the Department also continued the protected status for a smaller group of Afghans — about 3,100 people. That group already had protection but the administration must regularly renew it.

The news Thursday would not affect tens of thousands of other Afghans who came to the country during the August 2021 American airlift out of Kabul or Afghans who have come over the years on special immigrant visas intended for people who worked closely with the US military or government.

Source: arabnews.com

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https://www.arabnews.com/node/2378466/world

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Canada’s assassination claim revives long-simmering tensions within Indian diaspora

22.09.23

Vjosa Isaland, Ian Austen

The stunning allegation that India was behind the assassination of a Sikh separatist leader in British Columbia has revived long-simmering tensions within Canada’s Indian diaspora, pitting staunch Hindu nationalists against supporters of the creation of Khalistan.

Last October, in the city of Mississauga in Ontario, the police broke up a fight in which one man was slightly injured after a crowd, carrying Indian and Khalistan flags, became unruly during a Diwali celebration. In March, a Punjabi radio journalist covering a protest of an Indian high commissioner’s visit to Surrey, British Columbia, was attacked by demonstrators.

These episodes underscore the challenges that Canada — home to the world’s largest Sikh population outside India — faces following Prime Minister Justin Trudeau’s claim on Monday that India was responsible for fatally shooting the Sikh leader, Hardeep Singh Nijjar, in June outside a gurdwara in Surrey, a suburb of Vancouver.

The long-running, tense and sometimes combative relationship between extremists on both sides threatens to spill over into new violence as their members are either empowered or enraged by Trudeau’s allegation.

While Canada has long said that anti-India protests by Sikhs, provided they are not violent, are constitutionally protected free speech, a senior federal government official, who spoke on the condition of anonymity to discuss sensitive information, said the country recognises that there is a need to find a way to rein in more extreme and inflammatory actions.

Sikhs make up about 2.1 per cent of Canada’s population, roughly 770,000 people, just over half of all people with Indian heritage in the country.

An episode in June pr­ompted an objection from India’s foreign minister, S. Jaishankar. That month, a march in Brampton, Ontario, a city west of Toronto, included a parade float presented by Sikh nationalists that mocked the assassination of Indira Gandhi, who was killed in 1984 by two of her Sikh bodyguards.

Speaking at a news conference several days later in New Delhi, Jaishankar called attention to a video on social media that showed the parade float.

“I think it’s not good for the relationship, and I think it’s not good for Canada,” he said.

Since Nijjar’s killing, tensions between the two communities have intensified. In July, protesters outside the Indian Consulate General, in downtown Toronto, promoted the Khalistan cause with large signs that accused Indian diplomats of being behind Nijjar’s death.

In a statement on the social media site X, formerly known as Twitter, Mélanie Joly, Canada’s foreign minister, called the posters “unacceptable” and said the country takes its duties “regarding the safety of diplomats very seriously”.

Last October, the police intervened after a fight erupted at Diwali celebrations in Mississauga, where a crowd of several hundred was dotted with Khalistan flags on one side and Indian flags on another. The police described the fighting as isolated and did not make any arrests.

Last July, the murder of another Sikh man stoked fears of targeted killings in the Sikh community in Surrey.

Ripudaman Singh Malik, 75, was shot to death in daylight by two men in their 20s whom the police later charged with first-degree murder. Malik was one of the men accused in the 1985 Air India bombing that killed 329 people aboard a flight to New Delhi from Toronto.

He was acquitted in 2005 in a lengthy trial that came after the deaths of many witnesses — some of whom were murdered. Other witnesses were intimidated into not testifying.

Malik’s shooting prompted Balpreet Singh Boparai, a Toronto-based lawyer for the World Sikh Organisation, to approach the Canadian Security Intelligence Service, Canada’s spy agency, with his concerns about the safety of Nijjar and other Sikh activists, he said. He said he had also spoken to the local police.

“I had expressed concerns generally about Indian interference in Canada, but also of Sikh activists being targeted,” said Boparai. The statement from Trudeau, he said, validated the community’s fears.

“Sikhs have talked about foreign interference, specifically Indian interference here in Canada, for decades and this is a lived reality for our community,” Boparai said. “But often, this was just written off as conspiracy theories.”

Such stories have swirled around the Sikh community for decades, Mukhbir Singh, a director of the World Sikh Organisation, told reporters during a news conference in Ottawa on Tuesday.

“The younger generation that grew up in Canada, they grew up hearing stories about the persecution, of fear, of speaking out a little too much and you might get on a list or be targeted,” he said. “To see that happening right now in 2023, in Canada, it’s certainly shocking.”

Source: telegraphindia.com

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https://www.telegraphindia.com/world/canadas-assassination-claim-revives-long-simmering-tensions-within-indian-diaspora/cid/1967963

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