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Islamic World News ( 9 Apr 2024, NewAgeIslam.Com)

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Kerala Church Screens 'Kerala Story' To Fight 'Love Jihad' As A Part Of Course Curriculum

New Age Islam News Bureau

09 April 2024

 

Church screens 'Kerala Story' to fight 'love jihad'

© Provided by The Times of India

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·         Kerala Church Screens 'Kerala Story' To Fight 'Love Jihad' As A Part Of Course Curriculum

·         Saudi Arabia Calls For India-Pakistan Dialogue To Resolve Kashmir Issue in a Joint Statement in Riyadh

·         Giving Zakat Al-Fitr In Cash Is Not Permissible, Should Be Given In The Form Of Food: Saudi Grand Mufti

·         US Reacts To Reports Of Targeted Pakistani Killings By India: ‘We Are Not In The Middle’

·         Gaza Genocide Becoming Reminiscent Of Rwanda Genocide, Algeria Warns

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India

·         Hindu Man Held For Vandalising UP Temple After Muslims Faced Heat

·         Delhi High Court Refuses To Allow Ramzan, Eid Prayers At Akhoondji Mosque Site In Mehrauli

·         Pune Student Beaten Up Over 'Love Jihad', Told To Quit Studies; Cops Check CCTV

·         Congress moves Election Commission against PM Modi’s Muslim League remark

·         Humanitarian crisis caused by Israel-Hamas 'simply unacceptable': India at United Nations

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Arab World

·         Yemenis bear the brunt of Houthi Red Sea attacks, says Al-Alimi

·         Saudi Arabia, Pakistan demand end to Israel’s hostilities in Gaza

·         Saudi authority offers smart solutions to visitors of Two Holy Mosques

·         Saudi FM, Palestinian PM discuss Gaza developments

·         Individual jumps down from Grand Mosque's upper floor

·         Al-Yamamah’s Eastern Mosque Has Been Bearing Witness to Al-Kharj’s Remarkable Najdi Architectural Style for 400 Years

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North America

·         US military says it destroyed Houthi air defence and drone systems in Red Sea are

·         Pelosi Joins Call For Biden To Stop Transfer Of US Weapons To Israel

·         More Democrats Sign Letter Urging Biden To Halt Weapons Transfer To Israel

·         US rabbis grapple with anxiety over Gaza destruction as war crosses six-month mark

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Africa

·         Rwanda's Leader Criticises Perceived US Ambiguity Over 1994 Genocide

·         Tanzanian soldiers killed in DR Congo missile attack

·         Ramadan: Continue to promote religious harmony – GovOyebanji tells Muslims during Iftar meal

·         Libyan embassies celebrate Ramadan with Quran competitions

·         With the Anti-Homosexuality Act upheld, will Uganda loose more donor funding?

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Southeast Asia

·         Bangkok Mosque Is A Melting Pot For Muslims From Across Asia

·         Growing Tension Over Faith Calls For Politicians To Promote Peace, Says DAP Youth Leader

·         Raids And Fines For Ramadan Fast Breaking Spotlight Rising Religious Conservatism In Multicultural Malaysia

·         Thailand remains neutral in Myanmar conflict, says foreign minister

·         Thousands of Filipino Muslims to perform Eid prayers at Manila Golden Mosque

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Pakistan

·         Pakistan Urges UNSC For Appropriate Steps To Implement Its Resolution

·         PTI slams jail admin for ‘not allowing’ Imran’s check-up

·         Imran’s jail security measures cost Rs1.2m monthly

·         Shehbaz concludes visit to Saudi Arabia: Islamabad, Riyadh vow to speed up ‘first wave’ of $5bn investment

·         Mosque blast in Kuchlak claims cop’s life, hurts 12

·         20 convicts in May 9 cases released from jail, govt tells SC

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South Asia

·         Treat Teen Gangs With Special Approach To Correct Them: PM

·         Afghans With Documents Being Arrested in Pakistan: Consul

·         81 Children Released From Juvenile Detention Center in Kabul Over Ramadan

·         Supreme Court in Afghanistan announces release of over 2,800 prisoners for Eid ul-Fitr

·         Over 24,000 Herat families still homeless 6 months after earthquake: UN

·         Afghanistan Central Bank declares online currency exchange ‘prohibited’

·         Humanitarian Foundation Prepared Iftar for 150,000 Afghans

·         Bangladesh has capacity to become upper middle income country by 2031: ICCB

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Mideast

·         Hamas Says Israeli Proposal Failed To Meet Palestinian Demands, Yet It Is Under Review

·         At Interfaith Ramadan Iftar In Jerusalem, Breaking Fast Under The Shadow Of War

·         Palestinians returning to Khan Younis after Israeli withdrawal find an unrecognizable city

·         Islamic Jihad prisoners say all Gaza hospitals used as military bases

·         Iraqi fighters strike 5 Israeli targets in support of war-hit Gazans

·         Al-Qassam Brigades" bombs a military headquarters of the enemy army in the settlement of "Netzarim"

·         Palestinian forces warn of danger of what enemy is trying to promote by storming Al-Aqsa

·         Donations to Israel since October 7 topped $1.4 billion, government reports

·         UAE aid plane arrives at Al Arish Airport carrying 4,000 Eid clothing parcels for Palestinians

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Europe

·         Pro-Palestine Rally Held In Front Of German Parliament

·         Norway Arms Police Due To Threats Against Muslims

·         'Pathetic': Nicaragua drags Germany to ICJ over Gaza aid, weapons to Israel

·         Italy arrests Tajik man suspected of belonging to Islamic State

·         Vatican formally rejects gender-affirming surgery and surrogacy

·         Convicted killer of Muslim family in London, Ont., terror case is seeking an appeal, lawyer says

Compiled by New Age Islam News Bureau

URL:    https://newageislam.com/islamic-world-news/kerala-church-kerala-love-jihad/d/132112

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Kerala Church Screens 'Kerala Story' To Fight 'Love Jihad' As A Part Of Course Curriculum

 

Church screens 'Kerala Story' to fight 'love jihad'

© Provided by The Times of India

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 Apr 9, 2024

KOCHI: Triggering a controversy, Syro-Malabar Church's Idukki diocese screened 'The Kerala Story' for catechism students of Classes 10 to 12 who attended the vacation course diocese parishes.

The movie screening was part of course curriculum which encouraged students to watch the film, discuss it among peers and prepare a review. The course also had a portion under the heading 'Love Jihad'.

Fr Jins Karakkat, chairman of the diocese's media commission, said, "The movie was screened to develop awareness among students. It was screened during the course held from April 2 to 4. It was part of an activity in the course curriculum to watch the movie, discuss it among peers and prepare a review. The course also had a portion under the heading 'Love Jihad'."

Karakkat said 'love jihad' portion in the book was "not the kind talked about". "Love jihad mentioned in the book is different. We've only said that there is a scheme wherein young people are lured, feigning love, to use them for other purposes. It is not targeting any religion or community," he said.

As per an image purportedly from the booklet and shared on social media, "love jihad is an activity undertaken by extremist organisations".

The portion also talks about police finding that Muslim faith in general doesn't have an organised "love jihad" movement.

It claims that "love jihad" exponents are extremists. It says some extremist groups provide "love, gifts and money to lure girls from other religions to use them for their needs".

When asked if the diocese's action was right, opposition leader VD Satheeshan said it was the wrong approach: "The Kerala Story is not a true story. It was made to insult Kerala. A story was created to say that something which doesn't exist in Kerala, exists. Congress had demanded that it shouldn't be telecast even on Doordarshan."

Responding to Idukki diocese's screening, Meanwhile, BJP state president K Surendran said the film has received support from all walks of life and in many parts of Kerala. He said hundreds of girls in Kerala are victims of 'love jihad', and that this has been reported even from Kannur.

Although there was no ban on screening the movie in Kerala, Doordarshan's recent move to telecast the film led to a controversy, with the CM terming it a film made with the aim of spreading hatred against Kerala.

Source: timesofindia.indiatimes.com

Please click the following URL to read the text of the original Story

https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/kochi/church-screens-kerala-story-to-fight-love-jihad/articleshow/109143874.cms

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Saudi Arabia Calls For India-Pakistan Dialogue To Resolve Kashmir Issue in a Joint Statement in Riyadh

 

Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman meets Pakistan's Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif in his palace on the eve of 29th Ramadan in the holy city of Mecca, Saudi Arabia, April 7, 2024. (Saudi Press Agency/Handout via Reuters)

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 April 9, 2024

Saudi Arabia has stressed the importance of dialogue between India and Pakistan in resolving “outstanding issues” like the Jammu and Kashmir issue, it said in a joint statement with Islamabad on Monday.

The long-standing J&K issue found a mention in the joint statement issued following a meeting between Saudi Arabia’s Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman Al Saud and Pakistan Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif in Riyadh. India has maintained that Jammu and Kashmir “was, is and will always” remain an integral part of the country.

“The two sides stressed the importance of dialogue between Pakistan and India to resolve the outstanding issues between the two countries, (especially the Jammu and Kashmir dispute) to ensure peace and stability in the region,” it said.

The statement also called for international efforts to halt Israeli military operations in Gaza, mitigate humanitarian impact and underscored the importance for the international community to pressurise Israel to cease hostilities, adhere to international law, and facilitate unhindered humanitarian aid access to Gaza.

“They discussed the need for advancing the peace process in accordance with relevant resolutions of the [United Nations] Security Council and the General Assembly as well as the Arab Peace Initiative aimed at finding a just and comprehensive solution for the establishment of an independent Palestinian state with East Jerusalem as its capital,” the statement said.

The ties between India and Pakistan, which had always been controversial, had deteriorated further following the abrogation of Jammu and Kashmir’s special status and the bifurcation of the state into two union territories in August 2019.

Earlier in 2022, Pakistan Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif had said that he desires peaceful relations with India based on the principles of “equity, justice and mutual respect” and the resolution of the Kashmir issue.

“Pakistan desires peaceful ties with India, based on the principles of equity, justice and mutual respect. In this context, a just and peaceful resolution of the Jammu and Kashmir dispute in accordance with the relevant UNSC resolutions and the wishes of the Kashmiri people, was indispensable,” Sharif said.

Source: indianexpress.com

Please click the following URL to read the text of the original Story

https://indianexpress.com/article/world/saudi-arabia-india-pakistan-kashmir-issue-stance-9259348/

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Giving Zakat Al-Fitr In Cash Is Not Permissible, Should Be Given In The Form Of Food: Saudi Grand Mufti

 

Grand Mufti and Chairman of the Council of Senior Scholars Sheikh Abdul Aziz Al-Sheikh

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 8th April 2024

The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia’s Grand Mufti and Chairman of the Council of Senior Scholars Sheikh Abdul Aziz Al-Sheikh, confirmed that giving Zakat Al-Fitr in money is not permissible, and should be given in the form of food.

Al-Sheikh explained this as “contrary to the Sunnah of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, and the Rightly Guided Caliphs, who used to remove it from food,” the Saudi Press Agency (SPA) reported.

“Zakat Al-Fitr is to be given from the foodstuff of humans, such as wheat, rice, raisins, and the like. It is obligatory for a Muslim in the place where the sunset of the last day of Ramzan is witnessed, and it can be given a day or two before Eid,” the Grand Mufti said.

He advised that Zakat Al-Fitr can be distributed from the 28th or 29th of Ramzan and must be delivered directly to the needy or through a designated representative.

He highlighted that Zakat Al-Fitr is mandated for every Muslim, regardless of age, gender, or status, and is to be given as one saa’ (a traditional Islamic unit of volume) of food.

The fatwa sparked controversy due to its contradiction by several scholars who permitted this and the forced sale of in-kind zakat by some impoverished individuals for financial support.

The Egyptian Fatwa House has approved the payment of Zakat Al-Fitr in money, as it is more effective in benefiting the poor and meeting their needs.

Source: siasat.com

Please click the following URL to read the text of the original Story

https://www.siasat.com/giving-zakat-al-fitr-in-cash-is-not-permissible-saudi-grand-mufti-3005696/

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US Reacts To Reports Of Targeted Pakistani Killings By India: ‘We Are Not In The Middle’

 

US State Department Spokesperson Matthew Miller.(Youtube)

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Apr 09, 2024

The US on Monday responded to the reports alleging that India carried out targeting killings beyond state borders, in neighbouring country Pakistan. The United States encouraged the two countries to find a resolution to this issue and said that it would not get in the middle.

US State Department spokesperson Matthew Miller, responding to a question regarding the same at a press briefing, said the United States “will not get in the middle” of this situation, urging both sides to avoid escalations of the matter.

“So we have been following the media reports about this issue. We don't have any comment on the underlying allegations. But of course, while we're not going to get in the middle of this situation, we encourage both sides to avoid escalation and find a resolution through dialogue,” Miller said.

Last week, India issued a statement rejecting the charges put forward by a report by UK daily The Guardian, saying that the claims were "false and malicious anti-India propaganda". In its report, The Guardian, citing Pakistani sources, claimed that India was carrying out targeted killings in the neighbouring country.

The Guardian report claimed that the Indian intelligence agency R&AW had carried out up to 20 such assassinations since the Pulwama attack of 2019.

What did the Guardian report say?

The report published by The Guardian said Indian intelligence agency R&AW has been carrying out targeted killings and assassinations in Pakistan, citing evidence sourced from the country and intelligence officers from both sides of the border.

The report quoted Pakistani officials as saying that Indian sleeper cells in the UAE were responsible for the killings. An anonymous Indian official also said in the report that Indian intelligence had drawn inspiration from Israel's Mossad and Russia's KGB to carry out these targeted killings.

Defence minister Rajnath Singh responded to these allegations, saying, “If terrorists from the neighbouring country try to disturb the peace in Bharat or try to carry out terror activities in Bharat, we will give them a befitting reply. (Koi bhi terrorist hamareparosidesh se yadihamare Bharat ko disturb karnekikoshishkarega, yahan par yadiatankbadiharkatekarega, tohuskamuh tod jababdenge)."

"If they run away to Pakistan, we will enter Pakistan to kill them (Yadiwohbhagkar Pakistan meinjayega, toh Pakistan meinghuskarmarenge)," he told "CNN News 18".

Singh said India has the strength to take stern action against cross-border terrorism and Pakistan has started realising it.

The defence minister supported Prime Minister Narendra Modi's recent comments that "Bharat" would not be a mute spectator.

"Whatever the prime minister has said is absolutely true. And India has that strength and Pakistan has also started realising this," Singh said.

At the same time, he said India always wants to maintain good relations with its neighbours.

Source: hindustantimes.com

Please click the following URL to read the text of the original Story

https://www.hindustantimes.com/world-news/us-reacts-to-reports-of-targeted-pakistani-killings-by-india-we-are-not-101712640201390.html

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Gaza Genocide Becoming Reminiscent Of Rwanda Genocide, Algeria Warns

 

A Palestinian family rides on the back of a donkey-drawn carriage next to damaged buildings in Khan Younis, April 8, 2024. (Photo by AFP)

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08 April 2024

Algeria says the lessons learned from Rwanda’s painful past must be upheld when it comes to confronting Israel’s genocidal war in the besieged Gaza Strip.

Foreign Minister Ahmed Attaf made the remark during a ceremony in the Rwandan capital, Kigali, on Sunday. His presence was intended to renew Algeria’s permanent solidarity with the Republic of Rwanda.

The Rwandan genocide took place between April and July of 1994. It was triggered by the killing of Rwanda’s Hutu President Juvenal Habyarimana, a close ally of Paris, whose plane was shot down over Kigali.

France has long been accused of not doing enough to prevent the mass slaughter, which has led to strained ties between the two countries to date.

The Algerian foreign minister said in earlier comments that Israel had turned Gaza “from a mass prison into a mass grave.“

Israel launched the brutal campaign in Gaza on October 7, following Operation Al-Aqsa Storm by the resistance groups into the occupied territories. The regime has killed more than 33,000 Palestinians, mostly women and children.

Algeria has time and again said Israel must be held accountable for its crimes.

Meanwhile, the Western camp is under fire for giving arms to Israel.

Recently, judges at the International Court of Justice (ICJ) heard a case filed by Nicaragua accusing Germany of supporting “genocide” against the people of Palestine in Gaza by supporting Israel.

In January, the ICJ imposed provisional measures ordering Israel to do all it can to prevent death, destruction and acts of genocide in Gaza. The orders came in a case filed by South Africa accusing Israel of breaching the Genocide Convention.

On Sunday, the United Nations Palestinian refugee agency (UNRWA)’s Commissioner-General Philippe Lazzarini said the Israeli savagery had set a new record in terms of killing minors, paramedics, and journalists.

The Palestinians in the Gaza Strip are facing increasingly dire conditions. The US-Israeli onslaught has entered the seventh month now.

Source: presstv.ir

Please click the following URL to read the text of the original Story

https://www.presstv.ir/Detail/2024/04/08/723314/Algeria-Rwanda-Gaza

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India

Hindu Man Held For Vandalising UP Temple After Muslims Faced Heat

8th April 2024

UP police have arrested a Hindu man for allegedly vandalising several idols, including a Shivling, at a 500-year-old Shiva Temple. The incident had earlier sparked outrage and protests in the area.

The incident, which occurred on April 4, sent shockwaves through Igata village as locals discovered the desecration of an ancient idol of Lord Shiva in the revered Shiva Temple.

Initial reports had suggested a communal angle to the vandalism, with a particular minority community in the area coming under scrutiny. However, subsequent police investigations identified the main suspect as Sunil alias Kullu.

Confirming the arrest, Siddhartha Nagar Superintendent of Police (SP) Prachi Singh assured the public of strict action against the culprit. “The accused, identified as Sunil alias Kullu, has been apprehended in connection with the vandalism of the Shivling and other idols in the temple,” stated SP Singh during a media briefing on Sunday, April 7.

According to SP Singh, Sunil admitted to committing the crime under the influence of alcohol, citing a personal dispute with the temple priest as the motive behind the act.

“While in custody, Sunil disclosed the involvement of others in the incident. Investigations are ongoing to apprehend all individuals responsible,” added SP Singh.

In response to the incident, authorities have launched a comprehensive probe, with five teams assigned to track down any additional suspects involved in the case. An FIR has been filed, and law enforcement officials remain vigilant to ensure justice is served in the matter.

The SP also said that Sunil revealed the names of a few others however, the entire case is still underway.

Source: siasat.com

Please click the following URL to read the text of the original Story

https://www.siasat.com/hindu-man-held-for-vandalising-up-temple-after-muslims-faced-heat-3005910/

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Delhi High Court refuses to allow Ramzan, Eid prayers at Akhoondji mosque site in Mehrauli

April 8, 2024

The Delhi High Court on Monday refused to allow offering of prayers during the month of Ramzan and on Eid at the demolished ‘Akhoondji mosque’ site in Mehrauli.

A bench headed by Acting Chief Justice Manmohan directed that an appeal by Muntazmia Committee Madarsa Behrul Ulum and Kabarstan, challenging a single judge’s order dismissing its plea seeking permission for devotees to access the mosque for Ramzan and Eid prayers, be listed along with a related matter on May 7.

The court observed that the single judge passed the order on the basis of another order refusing to allow prayers on the occasion of Shab-e-Barat, and a separate appeal challenging this order is coming up for hearing in May.

The counsel for the petitioner urged the court to pass an order, saying that the period of Ramzan as well as Eid would be over by then, but the bench, also comprising Justice Manmeet PS Arora, said no interim order can be passed in the matter at this stage, especially when the single judge had refused to grant the relief nearly a month ago.

“Appeal will have to be heard along with that appeal. Impugned order is of March 11. You waited for so long to get your matter listed. Today, we are on April 8,” the court remarked.

“This will have to be heard along with that appeal on May 7. There can be no interim order,” added the court.

The appellant’s counsel said the committee was not trying to get any “back-door entry”. Relying on the Babri Masjid case and Gyanvapi case, he added that constitutional courts have earlier respected religious beliefs and permitted offering of prayers pending legal disputes in relation to shrines.

“If Eid prayers are permitted for an hour, heavens will not fall…A message will go to the people of India, Muslims in particular, that courts are equally enthusiastic about protecting rights of Muslims,” the lawyers argued.

On March 11, the single judge had refused to allow prayers during the month of Ramzan at the ‘Akhoondji mosque’, while noting that the high court had earlier refused to permit entry of devotees at the site on the occasion of Shab-e-Barat and there was no justification to take a different view.

The single judge had recorded that the land in question was now in the possession of the DDA and it has already passed an order for maintenance of status quo while dealing with the issue of legality of the demolition.

The appellant had urged the single judge bench to issue directions to allow unhindered entry into the site of Masjid Akhoondji to those who wanted to offer the Tarawih prayers during the month of Ramzan Shareef, beginning the sunset of March 11 till Eid-ul-Fitr.

The ‘Akhoondji mosque’, believed to be over 600 years old, as well as the Behrul Uloom madrasa there were declared as illegal structures in Sanjay Van and demolished by the DDA on January 30.

Source: indianexpress.com

Please click the following URL to read the text of the original Story

https://indianexpress.com/article/cities/delhi/delhi-high-court-akhoondji-mosque-mehrauli-ramzan-eid-prayers-9258479/

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Pune Student Beaten Up Over 'Love Jihad', Told To Quit Studies; Cops Check CCTV

Apr 9, 2024

PUNE: A first-year vocational degree course student walking with his batch mates - two of them girls - on the Savitribai Phule Pune University (SPPU) campus was confronted by at least six men who falsely accused him of 'love jihad', threatened and assaulted him and also told him to quit studies.

The assailants told the student and his batch mates to show their Aadhaar cards and later singled out the student for the assault on Sunday. They called the student's father, a farmer in Solapur, on phone asking him to cancel his son's admission and take him back home. The assailants also warned one of the girls they assumed close to the student to stay away from him. "Our teams are examining CCTV footage of the incident with assistance from witnesses to identify the assailants. We have applied relevant sections and will take legal action against them. We won't arrest them as the sections relate to non-bailable offences," Pune additional commissioner of police Manoj Patil told TOI on Monday.

An SPPU official said police were checking if the assailants were outsiders.

SPPU sets up fact-finding panel, HoDs told to ensure harmony among students

Senior inspector Ajay Kulkarni of the Chatushrungi police said, "A case has been registered against unknown assailants for offences under sections 323 (voluntarily causing hurt), 143 (unlawful assembly), 147 (rioting), 149 (vicarious liability of members of an unlawful assembly), 504 (intentional insult) and 506 (criminal intimidation) of Indian Penal Code."

Sunday's incident comes barely two months after the row over an experimental play that focused on the behind-the-scenes banter among actors portraying various roles in Ramleela at the amphitheatre of SPPU's Lalit Kala Kendra.

A professor and five students were then arrested on charges of hurting religious sentiments following an on-campus ruckus and clash between ABVP members and students. All were subsequently released on bail. SPPU and police authorities had then pledged adequate safety and checks on the entry of outsiders on the university campus.

On Monday, SPPU vice-chancellor Suresh Gosavi did not respond to calls and texts from TOI. He directed the university registrar to reply to a questionnaire sent to him.

SPPU registrar Vijay Khare said, "A fact-finding committee under the chairmanship of the head of department skill development, Professor RS Pandit, has been set up. Committee members have already met parents and students and counselled them. All department heads will ensure harmony among students, They will ensure such events do not happen on campus. The university earlier made ID cards compulsory. We are reviewing security measures."

The student, who was beaten up, told TOI, "I along with my friends (two girls and a boy) were walking from the refectory to our hostels after lunch. On reaching Ambedkar Bhavan, six men on three motorcycles came and asked for our Aadhaar cards. After going through our cards, they started accusing me of spreading love jihad and beat me up and slapped my friend. They did not harm the girls but cautioned them against speaking with me."

He said, "Other students returning from lunch must have seen us but didn't interfere as everybody was scared. They called more people, who also used abusive language and dropped me at the hostel, again threatening me. My family was scared when they received the call and immediately left for Pune. Once my family arrived, we told the rector who then informed the university officials. We subsequently went to the police station."

The student's father told TOI, "I started shaking in fear when I got the call. I pleaded with them not to harm my boy. I told them he was their brother. How can they beat up a student over religion? We are scared for his life. However, his professors assured us that he will be safe. We are taking him home for the week so that he settles down a bit."

Source: timesofindia.indiatimes.com

Please click the following URL to read the text of the original Story

https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/pune/sppu-student-beaten-up-over-love-jihad-told-to-quit-studies-cops-check-cctv/articleshow/109149320.cms

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Congress moves Election Commission against PM Modi’s Muslim League remark

Apr 09, 2024

The Congress on Monday moved the Election Commission (EC) against Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s remarks that its party manifesto for the Lok Sabha elections carries the imprint of the Muslim League, even as the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) continued its offensive and accused the opposition party of conspiring to create conflict, confrontation and division in the country.

In a memorandum to the poll body, a four-member Congress delegation comprising former Union minister Salman Khurshid, Rajya Sabha MP Mukul Wasnik, Congress spokesperson Pawan Khera and party member Gurdeep Sappal also complained about the alleged use of armed forces by the BJP in its ads.

Both the memorandums were signed by Congress general secretary Randeep Singh Surjewala and shared by Congress general secretary in-charge (communications) Jairam Ramesh on X.

In their first memorandum, the party slammed Modi’s “disparaging” remarks against its manifesto, saying it was in violation of the Model Code of Conduct (MCC).

“By propagating false, uninformed and vexatious claims, Shri Narendra Modi has attempted to evoke an emotional response from the electorate by using the horrors of Partition, in a bid to polarise voters,” the memorandum said.

It added that the remarks are “nothing out of the ordinary” but “concerted effort of arousing communal discord to secure a larger vote share”.

At an election rally in Rajasthan’s Ajmer on Saturday, Modi said the Congress manifesto bears a Muslim League imprint while a part of it is dominated by the Leftists. “You would have seen, the way Congress released its manifesto yesterday, it proved that today’s Congress is cut off from the aspirations and expectations of today’s India. The manifesto released by Congress reflects the same thinking that was prevalent in the Muslim League during the freedom struggle. The Congress manifesto completely bears the imprint of the Muslim League and the little remaining part, it is dominated by the Leftists. Congress is not visible in this,” he said.

The Congress, in their complaint to the poll body, said Modi’s remarks “may endanger the wellbeing of supporters of the INC; by making the public believe that the INC wishes to divide India”.

“Considering the gravity of the situation, this Hon’ble Commission cannot turn a blind eye to the comments made by Shri Narendra Modi,” it said.

The opposition party called for “stern and swift” action against Modi’s “conduct in raising communal tensions in the Indian society”.

Earlier in the day, Congress chief Mallikarjun Kharge said the party manifesto reflects the hopes and aspirations of 1.4 billion people.

The developments came even as the BJP continued its attack on the Congress over its manifesto and alleged the opposition party has become a “proxy partner” in the “hidden agenda” of the Muslim League.

BJP leader Mukhtar Abbas Naqvi told reporters: “The Congress has become a proxy partner in the hidden agenda of the Muslim League which is conspiring to create conflict, confrontation and division in the country.”

In its second memorandum to EC, the Congress complained against the “continuous use of defence forces in political advertisements by the BJP” despite the poll body’s repeated advisories on the matter.

It referred to a video clip posted by Union minister Smriti Irani on X on Sunday, featuring images of defence forces to highlight the achievements of the Modi-led BJP government.

Read here: ‘Modi running helter-skelter’: Congress on PM’s ‘Muslim League imprint’ remark

“...there is no doubt that the same forms part of the election campaign of the BJP which is evidenced by way of the election symbol of the BJP that appears at the conclusion of the advertisement,” it said.

This “shows the utter disregard of the BJP party towards this Hon’ble Commission and its pursuit of conducting free and fair elections,” it added.

After meeting EC officials, Khera said: “Pictures of the prime minister wearing a military uniform are being misused during the election campaign. There is already an advisory of EC that this cannot be done during elections. We have urged EC to take action on this issue as the BJP is continuously committing such crimes.”

Source: hindustantimes.com

Please click the following URL to read the text of the original Story

https://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/congress-moves-ec-against-pm-modi-s-muslim-league-remark-101712602712490.html

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Humanitarian crisis caused by Israel-Hamas 'simply unacceptable': India at United Nations

09.04.24

India has termed the UN Security Council resolution that demanded immediate ceasefire in Gaza for the month of Ramzan a "positive step," asserting that the humanitarian crisis resulting from the ongoing Israel-Hamas conflict is "simply unacceptable." "We are deeply troubled by the ongoing conflict in Gaza. The humanitarian crisis has deepened and instability has been increasing in the region and beyond," India’s Permanent Representative to the UN, Ambassador Ruchira Kamboj, told a UN General Assembly meeting here on Monday.

She said India views the adoption of a resolution on March 25 by the UN Security Council "as a positive step.".

Kamboj said the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas has led to a large-scale loss of civilian lives, especially women and children.

"The resulting humanitarian crisis is simply unacceptable," she said, adding that Delhi has strongly condemned the deaths of civilians in the conflict and it is imperative to avoid the loss of civilian lives in any conflict situation.

The UNSC resolution, adopted last month, demanded an "immediate ceasefire" for the month of Ramzan respected by all parties leading to a lasting sustainable ceasefire..

It also demanded the immediate and unconditional release of all hostages, as well as the humanitarian access to address their medical and other humanitarian needs. The adoption of the resolution had come as a breakthrough in the Israel-Hamas conflict which had been on for more than five months then.

The 15-nation Council adopted the resolution, put forth by the 10 non-permanent elected members of the Council, with 14 nations voting in favour, none against, and an abstention by the US, a permanent member.

UN Secretary General Antonio Guterres had said that the "long-awaited" resolution on Gaza must be implemented. "Failure would be unforgivable." However, on March 22, just three days before the Council adopted the resolution, permanent members Russia and China vetoed a different resolution on Gaza tabled by the US. The US-led draft had stated the "imperative" for "an immediate and sustained ceasefire to protect civilians on all sides." The veto by Beijing and Moscow triggered the debate in the General Assembly under the requirement that the President of the 193-member UN body will convene a meeting within 10 working days whenever a veto is cast in the Council.

Kamboj underlined that India's position on the conflict has been clearly articulated on several occasions by the country’s leadership.

She said there can be no justification for terror attacks or hostage taking and stressed that the terror attacks on Israel on October 7 last year were shocking and deserve "our unequivocal condemnation." "India has a long-standing and uncompromising position against terrorism in all its forms and manifestations and we demand the immediate and unconditional release of all hostages," Kamboj said.

India voiced its concern over the "dire" humanitarian situation in Gaza and underlined the imperative for the scaling up of humanitarian aid to the people in the strip immediately in order to avert a further deterioration in the situation..

Kamboj welcomed efforts of the United Nations and the international community in working towards peace in the region.

She noted that India has provided humanitarian aid to the people of Palestine and "will continue to do so." Indian leaders have repeatedly emphasised that only a two-state solution achieved through direct and meaningful negotiations between both sides on final status issues will deliver an enduring peace.

"We are committed to supporting a two-state solution where the Palestinian people are able to live freely in an independent country within secure borders with due regard to the security needs of Israel," Kamboj said and urged all parties to foster conditions conducive to resuming direct peace negotiations at an early date.

Citing the Ministry of Health (MoH) in Gaza, the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) said that in the six months between October 7, 2023 and the afternoon of April 8, at least 33,207 Palestinians have been killed in Gaza and 75,933 injured.

According to the Government Media Office in Gaza, fatalities include about 14,500 children and 9,560 women.

More than 1,200 Israelis and foreign nationals, including 33 children, have been killed in Israel, the vast majority on October 7 last year, when Hamas carried out the shocking terror attacks against Israel.

President of the 78th session of the UN General Assembly Dennis Francis expressed deep regret that the General Assembly must routinely meet on the veto initiative "due to the perennial inability of the Security Council to speak with one voice on matters of grave importance." "Once again, we convene under this initiative as conflict in Gaza rages into its sixth bloody month, as death and destruction rule the day, and as divisions among Member States, especially in the Council, persist," he said.

Francis described the conflict in Gaza as “blight on our common humanity." Francis said millions around the world will celebrate the religious holiday Eid-al-Fitr in the safety of their homes "while Gazans will again offer prayers on the ruins of mosques and their obliterated homes." "I implore the Security Council members to meaningfully use their power in support of an immediate – and importantly, a lasting ceasefire on the ground,” he said.

Source: telegraphindia.com

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Arab World

 

Yemenis bear the brunt of Houthi Red Sea attacks, says Al-Alimi

April 08, 2024

AL-MUKALLA: Houthis’ attacks on ships in the Red Sea have exacerbated the country’s misery more than any other nation, the chairman of Yemen’s Presidential Leadership Council said on Sunday, accusing Iran of fueling instability.

Rashad Al-Alimi told Al-Hadath TV that the Houthi attacks have significantly increased shipping and insurance costs and exacerbated Yemenis’ suffering, noting that the Houthis have used the Israeli war in Gaza to win the hearts and minds of Yemenis while also seeking to derail peace efforts in Yemen.

“The Yemeni people are the first and most affected, as insurance on Yemeni ports has climbed five to six times, while shipping has increased eight times. As a result, the Yemeni people are currently bearing the brunt of Iran’s conspiracy, which is being carried out by Houthi militias,” the Yemeni leader said.

Since November, the Houthis have launched hundreds of ballistic missiles and drones at international commercial and naval ships in the Red Sea, Bab Al-Mandab Strait and the Gulf of Aden, claiming to be acting in solidarity with Palestinians to force Israel to lift its siege of Gaza.

Al-Alimi described the Houthi Red Sea attacks as a “play” intended to carry out Iran’s regional ambitions, boost Houthi public support and undermine peace efforts to end the Yemen war.

“This affected the Yemeni people, not Israel. Food costs have risen by five to six times today,” he said.

Western countries, which have long urged the Yemeni government to de-escalate and engage in peace talks with the Houthis, are now convinced that defeating the Houthis militarily will end the Yemeni problem, he said.

The Western countries “resorted to a military option, repeating what we had always told them: The Houthis would not come to diplomacy, negotiations, or peace unless they were defeated militarily and their military capabilities were eliminated,” he said.

The US and UK have launched strikes against Houthi targets in Sanaa, Saada, Hodeidah and other Yemeni territories under their control in response to the Houthis’ attacks on ships in the Red Sea.

Despite the Western powers’ conclusion on a military solution to the Houthis, they are hesitant to provide military assistance to Yemen’s internationally recognized government to protect the Yemeni Red Sea coasts from which the Houthis launch missiles and drones and expel them from other Yemeni areas under their control.

“We believe that the international community still views Yemen under Chapter Seven, and therefore, they have reservations about providing us with military capabilities.”

The Yemeni government would join the US-led marine coalition known as Operation Prosperity Guardian to safeguard the Red Sea from Houthi attacks if other Red Sea countries joined the mission and his military forces received military help to battle the Houthis.

“We do not wish to enter as decoration to beautify or legitimize the coalition.

“Yemen’s military and military institutions must receive (military) help to safeguard Yemeni sovereignty and territorial seas, as well as reclaim territories controlled by militias.”

Al-Alimi leads an eight-man presidential council made up of Yemen’s main military and political leaders, which was founded in April 2022.

Speaking about his council’s accomplishments, he said that it was able to defuse hostilities between various anti-Houthi entities, establish a unified command room for all military and security units, activate state bodies in liberated areas, including the southern port city of Aden, Yemen’s interim capital, end a year-long strike of judges that paralyzed courts and channel financial assistance aid from international donors.

He said that there were still disagreements among council members, as well as opposition from military units to the merger with the Defense Ministry.

“We have important issues before us that cause disagreement inside the council, but when we agree on something, we move forward; when we disagree, we postpone the discussion,” Al-Alimi said.

Source: arabnews.com

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https://www.arabnews.com/node/2490056/middle-east

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Saudi Arabia, Pakistan demand end to Israel’s hostilities in Gaza

08 April 2024

Saudi Arabia and Pakistan have made a joint statement, calling on the international community to pressure Israel to halt hostilities in the besieged Gaza Strip.

Riyadh and Islamabad made the statement after Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman hosted Pakistan’s Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif in Mecca on Sunday.

Both parties called for international efforts “to halt Israeli military operations in Gaza, mitigate humanitarian impact and… pressure Israel to cease hostilities, adhere to international law, and facilitate unhindered humanitarian aid access to Gaza.”

The two leaders also called for “the establishment of an independent Palestinian state with East Jerusalem (al-Quds) as its capital,” according to the statement.

In February, Saudi Arabia made it clear that the kingdom will not begin diplomatic relations with Israel before the establishment of an independent Palestinian state and a permanent ceasefire in the Gaza Strip.

Saudi officials have repeatedly called for a halt to the Israeli war on Gaza.

Yet even as anger ripples across the Muslim world after six months of bombardment, mass displacement and over 33,000 Palestinians killed, there is no sign of an end to the regime’s offensive in the besieged territory.

The Palestinian resistance movement Hamas said on Monday no agreement is even close in the ceasefire talks underway in Cairo.

Source: presstv.ir

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Saudi authority offers smart solutions to visitors of Two Holy Mosques

08 April 2024

The Saudi Data and Artificial Intelligence Authority (SDAIA) is offering intelligent solutions and secure digital services, particularly to support government entities serving visitors of the Two Holy Mosques, especially during the Umrah season.

According to Saudi Press Agency (SPA), these efforts complement SDAIA's commitment to advancing research in data and Artificial Intelligence to enhance services at the Two Holy Mosques, aligning with its mandate to deliver data-related capabilities and foster innovation in AI.

SDAIA aims to integrate with government entities serving Umrah performers and visitors to provide them with excellent services, following the directives of the wise leadership. This includes aligning with the objectives of the Pilgrim Experience Programme, part of Saudi Vision 2030.

To facilitate visitors of the Two Holy Mosques, SDAIA has integrated services from various government entities into the "Tawakkalna" application, available in seven languages in 77 countries worldwide. These services include issuing Umrah permits, checking weather conditions, determining the Qibla direction, and specifying prayer times.

Recognising the importance of AI technologies, SDAIA collaborates with relevant entities to enhance services provided to Umrah performers and worshippers, including crowd management and monitoring at entry points.

Through its "Baseer" platform, SDAIA offers technological products developed with national algorithms to organise crowds, manage movement flow, and provide advanced data analytics dashboards for real-time analysis.

SDAIA also supports entry points by providing human resources and technological devices, implementing preventive maintenance, and training personnel on devices, systems, and updates to enhance operations at border crossings.

Source: gulftoday.ae

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https://www.gulftoday.ae/news/2024/04/08/saudi-authority-offers-smart-solutions-to-visitors-of-two-holy-mosques

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Saudi FM, Palestinian PM discuss Gaza developments

April 08, 2024

JEDDAH: Saudi Foreign Minister Prince Faisal bin Farhan received Palestinian Prime Minister Mohammed Mustafa in Jeddah, the foreign ministry said on Tuesday.

The pair discussed the situation in Palestine, including developments in Gaza and the West Bank, and the efforts being made to reach an immediate and sustainable ceasefire in the besieged enclave.

Earlier, the premier was received at the airport by Deputy Foreign Minister Waleed bin Abdulkarim Al-Khuraiji .

Source: arabnews.com

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https://www.arabnews.com/node/2490151/saudi-arabia

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Individual jumps down from Grand Mosque's upper floor

April 09, 2024

MAKKAH — The special security force at the Grand Mosque swiftly responded to an alarming incident where an individual threw himself from one of the upper floors of the mosque.

Following the incident, immediate measures were taken to ensure the individual received prompt medical attention. He was quickly transported to a nearby hospital where he is currently undergoing treatment and evaluation to ascertain his condition.

In parallel, necessary procedural steps were taken to investigate the incident further and understand the circumstances that led to the brash behavior. The situation was immediately brought under control and the authorities were closely monitoring the entire premises to ensure the safety and security of all worshippers and visitors in the Grand Mosque.

Source: saudigazette.com.sa

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Al-Yamamah’s Eastern Mosque Has Been Bearing Witness to Al-Kharj’s Remarkable Najdi Architectural Style for 400 Years

08 Apr, 2024

The Eastern Mosque in Al-Yamamah village, Al-Kharj governorate, is a remarkable witness of the enduring Najdi architectural style.

According to historical sources, the mosque was constructed between 1050 and 1100 AH.

The mosque’s architectural style was crafted to suit the prevailing climatic conditions of the region. A basement was constructed to ensure warmth for worshippers and students during winter, and a cool place from the harsh summer heat. The mosque’s roof, built using tamarisk wood, is flat and features a solid, level layer to create a surface that aligns with the mihrab (prayer niche) on the ground floor.

Abdulaziz bin Ibrahim Al-Saees, an expert on local history, said that a room for ablution was constructed adjacent to the mosque, and a well was dug in the northwestern part of the mosque to provide water both for the mosque and for the local community.

The mosque’s basement features openings that allow natural light and air to filter in during the day and hangers for lamps to provide illumination at night.

The courtyard separates the basement area from the upper part of the mosque, and accommodates 40-60 worshippers.

The old mosque was last used in 1432 AH, as it needed restoration. As a valuable historical landmark, it had to be revamped by experts. The locals kept the mosque in its original state, placing barriers around it for protection.

According to historical documents, the mosque suffered severe damage in 1170 AH, but was subsequently restored. The mosque was constructed using materials sourced from the local environment, including solid, petrified mud veins and a layer of mud mixed with gypsum, a local material boiled to resemble natural gypsum, palm fronds, and twigs.

The mosque was last restored approximately 70 years ago.

Source: alriyadhdaily.com

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https://alriyadhdaily.com/article/265acdad103b4cdfb012ac1f12445049

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North America

 

US military says it destroyed Houthi air defense and drone systems in Red Sea are

April 09, 2024

WASHINGTON: The US military said on Monday it destroyed air defense and drone systems of Yemen’s Iran-aligned Houthi forces in the area of the Red Sea, with no injuries or damage reported to commercial, US and coalition ships.

The US Central Command said on X its forces had destroyed an air defense system with two missiles ready to launch, a ground control station in Houthi-controlled areas of Yemen and one unmanned aerial system launched by the Houthis from Yemen over the Red Sea.

"Separately, at approximately 8 a.m. (Sanaa time) on April 7, an anti-ship ballistic missile was launched from a Houthi-controlled area of Yemen toward the Gulf of Aden where a coalition ship was escorting M/V Hope Island, a Marshall Islands Flagged, UK-owned, Italian-operated cargo ship," the CENTCOM post said.

Houthi attacks have disrupted global shipping through the Suez Canal, forcing firms to re-route to longer and more expensive journeys around southern Africa. The United States and Britain have launched strikes on Houthi targets in Yemen.

The Houthi militants, who control the most populous parts of Yemen, call their action a response to Israel’s military operations in Gaza and a show of solidarity to Palestinians.

Israel’s assault on Gaza has killed more than 33,000 people, according to the local health ministry and displaced nearly the entire population of 2.3 million.

The Israeli offensive began after Palestinian Islamist group Hamas’ Oct 7 attack on Israel that killed 1,200 people, according to Israeli tallies.

Source: arabnews.com

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https://www.arabnews.com/node/2490256/middle-east

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Pelosi joins call for Biden to stop transfer of US weapons to Israel

08 April 2024

As many as 37 congressional Democrats, including Representative Nancy Pelosi, former House speaker and a key ally of Joe Biden, have signed a letter, urging the US president to stop transfer of American weapons to the Israeli regime in light of the latter’s crimes in the Gaza Strip.

Representatives Barbara Lee, Rashida Tlaib, and Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez were also among the signatories of the letter that was addressed to Biden and Secretary of State Antony Blinken on Friday.

The letter also urged that the Biden administration conduct its own probe into an Israeli airstrike that killed seven staff of the World Central Kitchen (WCK) aid group last Monday.

“In light of the recent strike against aid workers and the ever-worsening humanitarian crisis, we believe it is unjustifiable to approve these weapons transfers," the letter said.

More than 33,200 Palestinians, mostly women, children, and adolescents, have died since October 7, when the regime began a genocidal war against the Palestinian territory.

A report published by The Washington Post last month, revealed that the Biden administration had arranged "over 100" individual arms transfers to Israel since the start of the brutal military onslaught.

The previously unreported triple-digit figure includes thousands of precision-guided munitions, small-diameter bombs, bunker busters, small arms, and other lethal aid.

The war also enjoys political support on the part of Washington, which has struck down several United Nations Security Council resolutions calling for a ceasefire.

Source: presstv.ir

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https://www.presstv.ir/Detail/2024/04/08/723333/United-States-weapons-Israel-Pelosi-war-Gaza-Rashida-Tlaib-Alexandria-Ocasio-Cortez

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More Democrats sign letter urging Biden to halt weapons transfer to Israel

April 09, 2024

Democratic Representative from Wisconsin, Congressman Mark Pocan, has revealed that 16 additional Democrats have signed a letter urging US President Joe Biden and Secretary of State Antony Blinken to halt all weapons transfers to Israel which is accused of carrying out genocide in Gaza.

Pocan expressed optimism about the momentum, stating on Monday: "Big news! Our letter to withhold offensive arms transfers to Israel has picked up steam today. We have added 16 signers for our final push — 56 Members of Congress total. A shift is underway!"

The decision points to unease and concerns within the Democratic Party regarding the ongoing conflict in the Middle East amid heavy Palestinian casualties at the hands of invading Israeli troops and US weapons both.

Last week, former US House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a key ally of President Biden, joined dozens of congressional Democrats in signing the letter.

The letter not only calls for a cessation of weapons transfers but also urges the White House to conduct an independent investigation into an Israeli air strike that resulted in the deaths of seven staff members, six of them foreigners, from the aid organisation World Central Kitchen.

Pelosi's involvement signals a significant alignment of influential figures within the party behind the push for policy changes regarding US support for Israel.

The letter has drawn support from a range of high-profile Democrats, including Representatives Barbara Lee, Rashida Tlaib, and Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez.

Their backing also underscores a broader shift within the Democratic Party, reflecting a growing sentiment among lawmakers to reassess US-Israel relations and advocate for a more balanced approach in addressing the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.

As tensions in the region continue to escalate, the fresh developments have imposed increasing pressure on the Biden administration to reconsider its stance on military aid to Israel and prioritise diplomatic efforts toward achieving lasting peace in Gaza.

"In light of the recent strike against aid workers and the ever-worsening humanitarian crisis, we believe it is unjustifiable to approve these [new] weapons transfers," the letter highlights.

The backdrop and genocide charges

The Palestinian resistance group Hamas says its October 7 blitz on Israel that surprised its arch-enemy was orchestrated in response to Israeli attacks on Al Aqsa Mosque, illegal settler violence in occupied West Bank and to put Palestine question "back on the table."

In an assault of startling breadth, Hamas gunmen rolled into as many as 22 locations outside Gaza, including towns and other communities as far as 24 kilometres from the Gaza fence. In some places they are said to have gunned down many soldiers as Israel's military scrambled to muster response.

The hours-long attack resulted in the killing of more than 1,130 people, Israeli officials and local media say.

Palestinian fighters took more than 250 hostages and presently 130 remain in Gaza, including 34 who the Israeli army says are dead, some of them killed by indiscriminate Israeli strikes. Dozens of the captives were later exchanged for Palestinians incarcerated in Israeli jails for years.

Since then, Israel has been carrying out scorched-earth bombing of Gaza from air, land and sea, killing more than 33,200 Palestinians, mostly children and women, wounding nearly 76,000 and displacing most of 2.3 million people in the tiny coastal enclave. More than 8,000 Palestinians are believed to be dead or missing under the debris of bombed buildings and homes.

The Israeli war has pushed 85 percent of Gaza's 2.4 million population into internal displacement amid acute shortages of food, clean water and medicine, while 60 percent of the enclave's infrastructure has been damaged or destroyed, according to the UN.

Israel is accused of genocide at the International Court of Justice, which has ordered Tel Aviv to do more to prevent starvation crisis in Gaza. Francesca Albanese, the UN special rapporteur on the rights situation in the Palestinian territories, said recently there were reasonable grounds to believe Israel was committing genocide against Palestinians in Gaza.

Source: trtworld.com

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https://www.trtworld.com/middle-east/more-democrats-sign-letter-urging-biden-to-halt-weapons-transfer-to-israel-17709236

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US rabbis grapple with anxiety over Gaza destruction as war crosses six-month mark

April 09, 2024

Every Friday night, Rabbi Marc Katz’s synagogue recites a prayer for Israel that, since October 7, has expressed hope for the release of the hostages held by Hamas, mentioned the Israeli government and asked God for dignity for both Israelis and Palestinians.

Katz, the spiritual leader of Temple NerTamid in Bloomfield, New Jersey, also makes his own daily prayer: for the war to come to an end.

“I pray every day that Israel finds its way out of this war,” Katz told the Jewish Telegraphic Agency. The Israeli strike that killed seven aid workers last week, he said, has only intensified that desire.

“This is just one more piece of evidence for why I need to pray even harder for this to be the case,” he said. “As horrible as this was, this doesn’t change anything for me. It just underscores how horrible war actually is.”

But he added a caveat: “It doesn’t mean that the war becomes more unjust because those seven people died.”

And when Katz discusses the war, he tells his Reform congregation to find a place in the “messy middle, which is this idea that you can hold a lot of things at once, and you can feel for the Palestinian people, you can feel for the Israeli people. Compassion is not a zero-sum game.”

The dilemmas Katz faces are the same ones that rabbis across the United States and beyond are confronting as their communities mark six months’ passage since October 7. In the time immediately after the Hamas onslaught that day, as Jews worldwide mourned the 1,200 people killed in Israel, mostly civilians, and began to cope with the reality of some 253 hostages held in Gaza, they mobilized for rallies, prayers and donation drives around the world.

Now, six months later, Hamas is heavily damaged but remains in charge of parts of Gaza, and more than 130 Israelis remain in captivity. Meanwhile, more than 30,000 Palestinians have been killed, most of them civilians, according to unverified reports by the Hamas-run health ministry, and the Gaza Strip faces an acute humanitarian crisis that global health officials say is leading to famine. The Israeli strike that killed the seven World Central Kitchen workers — after which Israel apologized, fired officers and changed its policies — has exacerbated international anger at Israel.

For many American rabbis, the World Central Kitchen killings have fueled a crisis in confidence. They told JTA that they and their congregants are grappling with another reality half a year later: a war ongoing, the Jewish state isolated and mounting Palestinian suffering — in addition to antisemitism closer to home.

Some who eschewed calls for a ceasefire in the past have recently made their own, while others have remained staunchly in Israel’s corner — believing, as most Israeli Jews do, that the war must go on despite the cost. (Israel announced on Sunday that it was withdrawing most troops from Gaza but would continue the war with targeted raids and strikes.) Hundreds have donated nearly $60,000 to a fundraiser for World Central Kitchen initiated by US rabbis. All are trying to shepherd their congregations or students through a situation with no easy answers.

“A lot of people, Jews in my community who were very concerned about Israel’s right to defend itself until now, really have felt like Israel crossed a line,” said Elliot Kukla, a grief counselor and teacher at Svara, a Chicago-based yeshiva that serves queer Jews.

“People that we serve [are] beginning to question and say: Wait a minute, what’s going on? And I feel like I have that conversation on a regular basis — of American Jews asking questions they’ve never really asked before.”

Kukla is part of a group called Rabbis for Ceasefire that was founded just weeks after October 7 by a former leader of the anti-Zionist group Jewish Voice for Peace, at a time when such calls were found mostly on the pro-Palestinian left. In the months since then, calls for a ceasefire have become increasingly widespread, including among rabbis. The rabbinic human rights group T’ruah was one of a coalition of liberal Zionist groups to call for a bilateral ceasefire and the release of hostages a month ago.

“I believe we must hold many truths at the same time right now, and that is very hard,” said Rabbi Amy Schwartzman of the Reform Temple Rodef Shalom in Falls Church, Virginia, who endorsed the T’ruah stance. “My arms are tired of holding so much. I fear for my beloved Israel on so many levels — a big one being that the world is turning farther away from Israel every day.”

Rabbi Jeremy Kalmanofsky of the Conservative AnscheChesed synagogue in New York City said he also supports a negotiated ceasefire, though he added, “I in general refrain from trying to use synagogue as a time for op-eds.” (Kalmanofsky made news last year when he replaced the traditional prayer for the State of Israel during his congregation’s services as a form of protest against Israel’s right-wing government.) He said he has been surprised by the length of the war.

“I certainly never could have imagined six months,” Kalmanofsky said. “I am passionately, emotionally, ethnically, religiously on the side of Israel and I try every day not to let that diminish my connection to the people of Gaza who are suffering unimaginably.”

Calls for ceasefire are far from universal. Rabbi Stuart Weinblatt, who leads the Zionist Rabbinic Coalition and is the rabbi of the Conservative Congregation B’nai Tzedek in Potomac, Maryland, was on a mission to Israel with 20 of his congregants, where they heard from Israelis who exhorted them to fight the “fake news” smearing Israel’s conduct in the war, when the World Central Kitchen strikes took place.

Weinblatt praised Israel’s changes in response to having killed the aid workers and said he and his congregants back its war aims. “Israel needs to continue its job until it defeats Hamas,” he said.

“I have a congregation that is sophisticated and knowledgeable enough to know that this attack [on World Central Kitchen’s convoy], unfortunate as it is, is an aberration and not indicative of normal procedures,” he said. “They’re concerned that people come away with the wrong impression about Israel, but they understand that this is not who Israel is, and as a result, remain committed to being supportive of Israel.”

Angst over the duration and humanitarian cost of Israel’s war appears less pronounced among Orthodox communities, including their rabbis, which tend to be more politically conservative, skew to the right of non-Orthodox communities on Israel issues and generally support the war effort. Some Orthodox rabbis have spoken out in recent days to express distress over the pressure that Israel is facing from the United States.

Efrem Goldberg, senior rabbi of the Boca Raton Synagogue in Florida, wrote on Facebook that he believed the Biden administration was wrong to demand changes from Israel following the World Central Kitchen killings.

“If you or your loved one were held hostage, wouldn’t you want and expect your President to make ultimatums to those torturing you, not those fighting for your release?!” he wrote.

Rabbi Asher Lopatin, who leads KehillatEtzChayim of Detroit and also works at the Jewish Federation of Greater Ann Arbor, also wrote on Facebook that he was distressed by the Biden administration’s declining patience with Israel’s war effort. He also said he remained confident not only in the virtue of the war but in how Israel is fighting it.

“As we sadly know from the recent tragic death of seven humanitarian aid workers (and the preliminary Israeli investigation), not every soldier is perfect,” Lopatin wrote on Facebook. “Yet I deeply believe, with all the evidence, that the IDF is the most moral army in the world.”

The idea that the war is causing Israel to become a pariah state — or perhaps has already made it so — has troubled rabbis across denominations and ideologies. Rabbi Barat Ellman, a professor of religion at Fordham University and advocate for a ceasefire, said such a reality is “very scary for Israelis and it’s very scary for Jews.”

Katz believes global antagonism toward Israel made that scenario inevitable.

“Israel already is a pariah state. I’m not sure that this is going to change things. It’s been horrible to watch as Israel has lost world opinion,” he said. “I knew that this was going to happen the minute that October 7 happened. And this [the strike on aid workers] sped things up a little bit, but it was going to get there no matter what, unfortunately.”

Kalmanofsky said he hasn’t yet given up on the war. “Israel has to pursue its war aims with urgency and it should pursue its humanitarian aims with comparable urgency,” he said. And like the vast majority of American synagogues, his congregation recites a prayer for Israel. But he adds something of his own as well.

“I never let a week pass without also mentioning the suffering of the Palestinians,” he said. “We don’t recite a formal tefillah [prayer], but I never let a Saturday pass without also raising that.”

Source: timesofisrael.com

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https://www.timesofisrael.com/us-rabbis-grapple-with-anxiety-over-gaza-destruction-as-war-crosses-six-month-mark/

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Africa

 

Rwanda's leader criticises perceived US ambiguity over 1994 genocide

April 09, 2024

Rwanda’s President Paul Kagame on Monday said he was concerned by what he saw as the failure of the United States to characterise the 1994 massacres as a genocide against the country’s minority Tutsis.

His comments came after US Secretary of State, Anthony Blinken, in a post on the social platform X, failed to specify that the Tutsi ethnic group was targeted.

Many Rwandans have criticised Blinken’s comment on Sunday which read: “We mourn the many thousands of Tutsis, Hutus, Twas, and others whose lives were lost during 100 days of unspeakable violence.”

The 7 April marks the start, 30 years ago, of a 100-day killing spree by extremists from the Hutu ethnic group in which members of the Tutsi minority and Hutu moderates were slaughtered.

Kagame said he believed he’d reached an agreement with US authorities for them not to voice any criticism on the day of the anniversary.

“There are 365 days in a year. Give us that day, 7 April, commemorate with us and then you can have the rest 364 days blaming us every day for everything you do not like about us," he said.

Rwandan authorities say any ambiguity on who the genocide victims were is an attempt to distort history and disrespects the memory of the victims.

Questions over how to mark the genocide stems from allegations that the Rwandan Patriotic Front militia, led by Kagame, which stopped the massacres and has ruled Rwanda unchallenged since 1994, carried out its own revenge killings during and after the genocide.

He has previously said that his forces showed restraint. In a speech on Sunday, Kagame said Rwandans are disgusted by what he described as the hypocrisy of Western nations that failed to stop the killings.

Kagame is under growing pressure over Rwanda’s military involvement in eastern Congo, where tensions have flared recently as the two countries’ leaders accuse one another of supporting armed groups.

United Nations experts have said they had “solid evidence” that members of Rwanda’s armed forces were conducting operations there in support of M23, whose rebellion has caused the displacement of hundreds of thousands of people in Congo’s North Kivu’s province.

Rwandan authorities say they want to deter rebels, including Hutu extremists responsible for the genocide, who fled to eastern Congo.

On Monday, Kagame said the M23 are fighting for the rights of Congolese Tutsis, with at least 100,000 of them now seeking refuge in Rwanda after fleeing attacks in eastern Congo.

“Why are we being accused as Rwanda of supporting M23 and I am saying even those who accuse us, actually we should accuse them of not supporting M23, because it is as if they agree with the injustice that is being done to this community,” he said.

Source: africanews.com

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https://www.africanews.com/2024/04/09/rwandas-leader-criticises-us-ambiguity-over-1994-genocide/

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Tanzanian soldiers killed in DR Congo missile attack

April 08, 2024

KIGALI — A mortar attack in the east of the Democratic Republic of Congo has killed three soldiers from a southern African military force.

All of those who died were from Tanzania. Three others were hurt.

"Hostile" missile fire "fell near the camp where they were staying," said the Southern African Development Community (SADC) on Monday.

None of the soldiers has been named, nor have further details been given on where or when the attack took place.

SADC has also not said who was responsible for the attack on its soldiers.

The Southern African regional force was invited in by the Congolese government last year to halt worsening insecurity linked to numerous rebel groups vying for control of territory and eastern DR Congo's rich mineral resources.

Chief among them is the M23 rebel group, which Rwanda has been widely accused of backing, including by UN experts, although Kigali has always vehemently denied this.

In turn, it accuses the Congolese army of working with the FDLR, a militia linked to some of those responsible for the 1994 genocide in Rwanda, a charge rejected by Kinshasa.

After a lull in activity, the notorious M23 rebel group once again saw a resurgence in 2021 and now controls large parts of North Kivu province.

In recent months, thousands of people have fled the escalating violence in parts of eastern DR Congo. Many have taken shelter in the region's main city of Goma, which some fear the M23 could capture, as it did in 2012.

Pressure has grown on the DR Congo government after it ordered the large UN peacekeeping mission to leave the country by the end of 2024.

A total of 2,900 SADC soldiers were sent to North Kivu province in December to take on the M23 rebels.

In its statement on Monday, SADC said a soldier from South Africa had also died in hospital while being treated for health problems.

In February, two South African soldiers were killed by a mortar barrage in North Kivu province. — BBC

Source: saudigazette.com.sa

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https://saudigazette.com.sa/article/641917/World/Africa/Tanzanian-soldiers-killed-in-DR-Congo-missile-attack

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Ramadan: Continue to promote religious harmony – GovOyebanji tells Muslims during Iftar meal

April 8, 2024

Ekiti State Governor, BiodunOyebanji has called for greater collaboration among adherents of major religions in the state to promote harmony, noting that Ekiti people are one irrespective of religion.

The Governor made the call on Sunday evening at the iftar he hosted for Muslim faithful and leaders across the state at the Lady Jibowu Hall, Government House, Ado Ekiti.

Governor Oyebanji, at the event attended by Muslim leaders, scholars, and government functionaries, thanked the Muslim community for their continuous prayers, support and love for his administration and for sustaining religious harmony in the state, stressing that the peaceful atmosphere had brought about significant development in the state.

Emphasizing the importance of love and unity among adherents of different religions, the Governor stressed the role of Muslims in promoting peace, unity, and understanding in society, noting that their actions and attitudes should consistently reflect the values of compassion and tolerance taught by Islam.

He urged them to utilize the opportunity provided by the ongoing Ramadan season to continue to pray for the development of the state and the country at large.

“Let me thank the Muslim faithful for your support for our government because the way you supported me before, during, and after the elections amazed me and my prayer is that I will not disappoint you.

“I will just urge our people that the love that exists between the two religions and the other faith in the state should be nurtured because when there is love the state will progress and I know that in Ekiti State, I keep telling my friends that we are one”. The Governor asserted.

In their goodwill messages at the event, a former Deputy Speaker of Ekiti State House of Assembly, Hakeem Jamiu, and the President, Ekiti State Supreme Council of Islamic Affairs, Hameed Bakare, lauded the Governor for holding the iftah and for according Muslims in the state a proper recognition. They added that the Muslim community had never had it so well in the state.

Also in his lecture, the lead Missioner of the Nasrul-Lahi-ii Fathi Society of Nigeria, NASFAT, Ekiti State chapter, AbdulfattahAbdulazeez expressed his gratitude to the Governor for his giant strides in the state and for being a God-fearing leader.

He assured the Governor that Muslims in the state would continue to support and pray for his administration, stressing that it is the only way they can pay back the Governor for all his good deeds.

Also at the event were Secretary to the State Government, Dr HabibatAdubiaro, Commissioner for Regional Development and inter-governmental Affairs, Dr Kareem MakanjuolaAkande, President League of Imams and Alfas, Southwest, Edo and Delta State, Sheik JamiuKewulere, Atta of AyedeEkiti, HRM, Oba Adebayo Abdumumini, Muslims leader, among others.

Source: dailypost.ng

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https://dailypost.ng/2024/04/08/ramadan-continue-to-promote-religious-harmony-gov-oyebanji-tells-muslims-during-iftar-meal/

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Libyan embassies celebrate Ramadan with Quran competitions

08/04/2024

Throughout the holy month of Ramadan, several Libyan embassies abroad organized "Quran memorization" competitions in various countries, including Serbia, Turkey, Malaysia, and Cyprus.

The competitions saw participation from dozens of contestants, with prizes being awarded in the presence of diplomatic officials and members of Arab and Islamic communities.

The Libyan Embassy in Serbia, in cooperation with the Islamic Sheikhdom in Serbia and the General Authority for Endowments in Libya, launched the first international "WaA'tasimo" competition for Quran memorization.

Meanwhile, in Turkey, the competition at the Hasan Tank Mosque in Ankara focused on the theme "Libya Peace" with the slogan "By the Quran, We Live."

In Malaysia, the Libyan school in Damai organized the fifth edition of the "WaRatil" (Recite) competition, which was sponsored by the Libyan Embassy and members of the Libyan community.

Lastly, in Cyprus, the Islamic Affairs Committee of the Libyan Embassy oversaw a Ramadan program that involved arranging Iftar meals and Taraweeh prayers at the Grand Mosque in Nicosia, along with the distribution of aid packages to the refugee camp in Cyprus.

Source: libyaobserver.ly

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https://libyaobserver.ly/news/libyan-embassies-celebrate-ramadan-quran-competitions

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With the Anti-Homosexuality Act upheld, will Uganda loose more donor funding?

08/04/2024

Ugandan gay rights activists asked the international community to mount more pressure on the government of Uganda to repeal an anti-gay law which the country's Constitutional Court refused to nullify.

Activist Frank Mugisha said April's 2nd ruling was “wrong and deplorable.”

“This ruling should result in further restrictions to donor funding for Uganda — no donor should be funding anti-LGBTQ+ hate and human rights violations,” said Mugisha on Wednesday' (Apr. 03).

The court upheld a law that allows the death penalty for “aggravated homosexuality.”

Uganda has not resorted to capital punishment for many years.

The law in question defines “aggravated homosexuality” as cases of homosexual relations involving a minor and other categories of vulnerable people, or when the perpetrator is infected with HIV.

A suspect convicted of “attempted aggravated homosexuality”, faces up to 14 years in prison.

The offense of “attempted homosexuality” is punishable by up to 10 years.

President Yoweri Museveni signed the Anti-Homosexuality Act into law in May last year. It's supported by many in the East African country but widely condemned by rights groups and others abroad.

At the time, the UN chief, called on Uganda "to fully respect its international human rights obligations, in particular the principle of non-discrimination and the respect for personal privacy, irrespective of sexual orientation and gender identity."

Indeed, the lawimposes penalties of up to life in prison for consensual same-sex relations.

The court ordered that members of the LGBT community should not be discriminated against when seeking medicine.

A Ugandan human rights advocate who was a petitioner in the case, Nicholas Opiyo, expressed his disappointment.

“While we respect the court, we vehemently disagree with its findings and the basis on which it was reached. We approached the court expecting it to apply the law in defense of human rights and not rely on public sentiments, and vague cultural values arguments,” said Opiyo.

Foreign investments

Homosexuality was already illegal in Uganda under a colonial-era law criminalizing sexual activity “against the order of nature.” The punishment for that offense is life imprisonment.

White House national security adviser Jake Sullivan said on Apr. 4 the court’s decision “is deeply disappointing, imperils human rights, and jeopardizes economic prosperity for all Ugandans.”

Sullivan said President Joe Biden’s administration “continues to assess implications of the AHA [Editor's Note: Anti-homosexuality Act] on all aspects of U.S. engagement with the Government of Uganda and has taken significant actions thus far,” including sanctions and visa restrictions against Ugandan officials and reduced support for the government, he said.

Antony Blinken, the US's top diplomat said “The remaining provisions of the AHA [...] undermine public health, clamp down on civic space, damage Uganda’s international reputation, and harm efforts to increase foreign investment”.

The European Parliament voted in April to condemn the bill and asked EU states to pressure Museveni into not implementing it, warning that relations with Kampala were at stake.

The White House also warned the government of possible economic repercussions if the legislation took effect.

AsumanBasalirwa, the MP who sponsored the bill, said aid cuts were expected and said he would champion new partnerships with like-minded countries.

Source: africanews.com

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https://www.africanews.com/2024/04/08/with-the-anti-homosexuality-law-upheld-will-uganda-loose-more-donor-funding/

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Southeast Asia

 

Bangkok mosque is a melting pot for Muslims from across Asia

WissarutVerasopon

2024.04.08

Muslims make up a small minority – a little more than 5% of Thailand’s 71.8 million people – but the faithful who fill the Haroon Mosque in Bangkok during Ramadan and other Islamic mosques are mostly immigrants.

Every night throughout Ramadan, they’ve been coming to this mosque in the Charoen Krung-Bang Rak area to pray and to break their daily fasts together over steaming plates of curry dishes and other delights.

This area in the heart of the Thai capital is home to many Muslims who settled in Thailand after moving from countries such as Pakistan, India, Sri Lanka, Malaysia, Indonesia and Myanmar.

“My father and mother came to Thailand in 1970, starting a business that has been passed down to my generation,” jewelry store owner Hasim Raja Ameen told BenarNews.

“I don’t feel different. I practice my religion and fast during Ramadan every year, just like Thai Muslims and Muslims around the world,” said Hasim, who is of Tamil Indian descent.

Built of wood, the mosque was called the Wat MuangKhae Mosque during the reign of King Rama V until 1868, when a more permanent cement structure was constructed. It was registered under the name Haroon in honor of the imam who oversaw the refurbishing construction.

Ramadan marks the ninth month in the Islamic year and commemorates the first revelation of the Quran to the Prophet Muhammad. Beginning this year on March 12, the Muslim faithful in Thailand have spent their days refraining from food and drink, and will hold a day-long celebration, Eid al-Fitr, later this week to mark the end of Ramadan.

Source: benarnews.org

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https://www.benarnews.org/english/slideshows/marking-ramadan-04082024144532.html

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Growing tension over faith calls for politicians to promote peace, says DAP Youth leader

 Syed JaymalZahiid

09 Apr 2024

KUALA LUMPUR, April 9 — A DAP Youth leader today suggested some politicians had enabled the recent series of religious controversies that have affected interracial ties by acting as provocateurs.

Raja Ahmad Iskandar Fareez, publicity secretary for Federal Territories DAP Socialist Youth (Dapsy) said instead of mediating peace and reconciliation, which is the inherent responsibility of those the public view as political leaders, some of whom were seen to have worsened the tension when Muslims were outraged by the recent fiasco over the sale of socks with the word “Allah” embroidered on it.

“When dealing with a controversy, it is the responsibility of political leaders to be a voice of reason instead of deepening the rift. They should have lead by example by choosing peace even if it's a difficult choice,” the Bukit BintangDapsy vice-chief said in a statement.

“In the era of social media dominance, it is unfortunately easy for us to be swayed by popular outrage. For politicians, it isn't easy to buck sentiment that's considered to be popular."

“But that is the obligation of the political leader in the context of a multiracial society — they must have the wisdom and courage to lead and speak out to preserve social cohesion," he added.

Umno Youth chief Dr Muhamad AkmalSalleh was among the most vocal critics of KK Mart when the convenience store chain was caught in a political storm over the sale of several socks that had the word Allah stitched on them.

Only a handful of the socks from over 18,000 imported from China were found to have the word “Allah”, suggesting the incident had likely been coincidental. The owners of the chain stores have since apologised but have been charged for “intentionally hurting the feelings of Muslims”.

Dr Akmal, who had called for a boycott of KK Mart, is also under police investigation.

Source: malaymail.com

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https://www.malaymail.com/news/malaysia/2024/04/09/growing-tension-over-faith-calls-for-politicians-with-a-spine-says-dap-youth-leader/128083

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Raids and fines for Ramadan fast breaking spotlight rising religious conservatism in multicultural Malaysia

April 8, 2024

(CNN)—Religious authorities in Malaysia have stepped up moral policing efforts during the holy month of Ramadan in what critics warn has been part of a wider recent shift toward a more conservative form of Islam in the multi-racial and culturally diverse nation.

Ramadan, regarded as the holiest month in the Islamic calendar, is celebrated by Muslims around the world who abstain from eating, drinking, and sexual acts during daylight hours and break their fast after sundown.

It is a month of deep spiritual reflection and celebration with friends and family – but can also be far from easy, as anyone who has tried fasting can attest.

In many parts of Malaysia, Muslims caught eating or drinking during daytime hours can find themselves on the wrong side of the law.

Around 20.6 million of Malaysia’s 34 million-strong population are Muslims, but the country is also home to sizeable ethnic Chinese and Indian minorities that include Buddhists, Christians and Hindus, as well as indigenous communities.

Muslim devotees offer night prayers marking the start of Islam's holy fasting month of Ramadan at Istiqlal mosque in Jakarta on March 11, 2024.

Under the country’s unusual dual track legal system, which is also federal and varies from state to state, Muslims are subject to sharia law on a host of social issues including marriage, divorce and fasting.

Religious police tend to ramp up their presence during Ramadan, activists note, which ends later this week, patrolling the streets more visibly and staking out at popular eateries – sometimes in disguise – to catch those breaching the rules.

Those caught eating or drinking during daytime hours face fines of up to 1,000 Malaysian Ringgit (about $200) and prison terms of up to a year. Non-Muslims caught selling food, drinks or tobacco to Muslims during fasting hours are also subject to penalties.

Arrest figures have not yet been released for this year but in 2023, religious officials in the state of Malacca, a major tourist destination, recorded nearly 100 arrests of Muslims caught eating in public during the fasting month, an increase from 41 arrests the previous year, they said.

This year, more than 10 “hotspots” were identified throughout the state, said the chairman of its Islamic Religious Department, JAIM.

RahmadMariman announced that “frequent monitoring and inspections” were being carried out at popular bars, restaurants, malls and parks. “Through these operations, JAIM enforcement officers will detain Muslims found eating in public and will not hesitate to take action against traders involved in selling food to them,” Mariman said in a statement.

Up north in the state of Perak, JAIM’s counterpart, the Gerik Islamic Religious Department (JAIPK), took to TikTok to share videos of inspections and fasting raids religious officers had conducted throughout March.

In one video, set against a spaghetti western soundtrack, JAIPK officers wearing their distinctive black and white uniforms and reflective vests were seen arriving at an open-air eatery in the town of Gerik during the day to question restaurant staff and catch Muslims buying food.

One man wearing a blue motorcycle helmet, whose face is pixelated in the video, was seen fleeing the restaurant with a plastic bag of food.

“This was not a reenactment by professionals. It is an actual video of what took place during our recent operations,” JAIPK wrote in a caption accompanying its TikTok video, which went viral – racking up more than 1.7 million views and continuing to draw thousands of comments since it was uploaded on March 15.

‘Heightened tensions’

Like much of South and Southeast Asia, Malaysia has historically practiced a moderate form of Islam but religious conservatism has been on the rise in recent years.

At the forefront of this shift, experts say, is the ultra-conservative hardline Islamist political party PAS, which made historic gains during Malaysia’s 2023 general election and wields great influence in its stronghold conservative states in the north.

PAS party leader Hadi Awang, also a religious teacher, regularly expresses his support for harsher sharia laws.

CNN reached out to multiple state religious bodies across Malaysia for comment. One religious enforcement officer from Malacca said that more raids had been carried out this year at various roadside stalls, restaurants and parks as compared to 2023 and 2022.

“It is our responsibility to protect and preserve the name of Islam during this important time,” said the male officer, who declined to be named as he was not authorized to speak with international media.

But not all cases result in arrests, he also stressed. “It is also important that we show compassion, especially on very hot days when we see people drinking water – sometimes it can’t be helped.”

Moral policing during Ramadan is a longstanding issue in the country, according to Malaysian women’s rights group Sisters in Islam, which advocates against religious policing and points to another controversial area of concern – “khalwat” laws.

Also known as “close proximity laws”, they vary from state to state and are part of the civil sharia legislation that only applies to Muslims. They are used to prosecute unmarried couples deemed to be overly close to each other.

On March 8, religious police raided a luxury condominium in the capital Kuala Lumpur and arrested two actors, a married male and a single female, under these laws, a move that generated significant local media coverage.

Complaints were made to the state religious department, media reports said, and the scandal caused a national stir – drawing scorn from conservative politicians and prompting public apologies from the celebrities.

Sisters in Islam told CNN that overzealous application of religious laws had gotten worse in recent years.

“These acts of moral policing violate personal freedoms and paint a distorted image of Islam and raises important questions,” said SIS spokeswoman Ameena Siddiqi.

It is also common practice during Ramadan for public schools in Malaysia to shut their canteens, leaving limited options to eat and rest during the day, Siddiqi notes.

“This has led to instances where non-Muslim students are forced to ‘respect’ their fasting peers and eat their recess meals in toilets,” Siddiqi said, adding sensitivities around fasting add to “heightened tensions.”

“Restaurants and eateries have refused to serve food to pregnant women during Ramadan, which goes against the very essence of Islam,” Siddiqi added.

Anisah Mahmood, a 42-year-old mother of two from Kuala Lumpur now living in London, said she was suspended by her company in 2018 after she was caught eating in public. She was breastfeeding at the time.

“There are valid reasons for not fasting, mostly medical,” she said. “But this is severely misunderstood in Malaysia, even if you are tired or sick, you will be shamed and made to feel like a bad person.”

The issue of shuttered school canteens has been hotly debated over the years and was recently revived in parliament by Education Minister FadhlinaSidek.

Non-Muslim students, she argued, “should not be forced to eat in storerooms or other inappropriate places” during Ramadan “when canteens are available.”

Her comments drew criticism from PAS.

“We think it’s common today that everyone respects those who are fasting and the children that are still learning to fast,” PAS lawmaker Haji Ahmad Bin Yahaya, said in a statement shared online.

For those who struggle to fast or adhere to the rigors of the faith they were born with, Ramadan can be a stressful time.

Yusuf, a Malay Muslim man in his 30s who lives in the southern state of Johor, recalled how he was caught buying food during Ramadan by religious police in 2019.

“As long as you look Malay, you must fast during Ramadan – those are the rules,” Yusuf told CNN.

He asked not to publish his full name and age given the sensitivities of the topic.

“No one likes to admit when they don’t fast – especially if they are in Malaysia,” he said.

“I try to fast and try to be consistent, but it gets mentally taxing and can feel almost impossible when all you want is coffee and a cigarette to help get you through the day.”

Source: cnn.com

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https://edition.cnn.com/2024/04/08/asia/malaysia-ramadan-fasting-raids-intl-hnk/index.html

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Thailand remains neutral in Myanmar conflict, says foreign minister

09 Apr 2024

BANGKOK: Thailand remains neutral in the Myanmar conflict and is able to accept up to 100,000 people displaced by the turmoil, Thai Foreign Minister ParnpreeBahiddha-nukara (pic) said on Tuesday (April 9).

Ahead of a Thai cabinet meeting to discuss the escalating conflict in its neighbouring country, Parnpree urged warring groups to engage in negotiations for peace.

Myanmar is in the throes of an insurgency on multiple fronts, with allied anti-junta groups backed by a pro-democracy parallel government seizing control of several military posts and towns, including parts of a key town on the border with Thailand over the weekend.

The insurgency is the biggest challenge the Myanmar junta has faced since it mounted a coup against an elected government in 2021.

"The situation in Myanmar is crucial to Thailand," Prime Minister Srettha posted on X on Tuesday, adding his government was ready to promote cooperation from all parties to create peace and stability.

The regime in Myanmar was "losing strength" Srettha told Reuters in a recent interview and that it was a good time to initiate talks.

Last week, anti-junta forces attempted coordinated drone attacks on military facilities in Myanmar's capital, a potential blow to the well-equipped military's credibility.

Thailand, which shares a 2,000-km land border with Myanmar, has been pursuing multiple engagements with Myanmar since Srettha took office last August, including delivering aid under a humanitarian initiative aimed at paving the way for talks between warring camps.

Thai lawmakers last month held a seminar on the political situation in Myanmar that include appearances of opponents of the Myanmar's military, despite the junta's objection. – Reuters

Source: thestar.com.my

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https://www.thestar.com.my/aseanplus/aseanplus-news/2024/04/09/thailand-remains-neutral-in-myanmar-conflict-says-foreign-minister

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Thousands of Filipino Muslims to perform Eid prayers at Manila Golden Mosque

April 08, 2024

MANILA: Custodians of the Manila Golden Mosque are preparing to host over 10,000 worshippers for upcoming Eid Al-Fitr prayers to mark the end of Ramadan.

In the predominantly Catholic Philippines, Muslims make up nearly 10 percent of the country’s roughly 110 million population. Most live on the southern islands of Mindanao and the Sulu archipelago.

As Ramadan comes to an end and Muslims around the world prepare for Eid Al-Fitr, President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. last week declared April 10 a national holiday.

Eid preparations were underway on Monday at the Manila Golden Mosque, also known as Masjid Al-Dahab. With a capacity of 22,000 worshippers, the mosque, named after the color of its dome, is the largest in Metro Manila.

“We are waiting for the (crescent) moon sighting. Once the moon is sighted, the next day at dawn we will celebrate Eid Al-Fitr,” Sultan Abdusalam Gerry Magarang, an administrator at the Manila Golden Mosque, told Arab News on Monday. 

Muslims begin Eid celebrations by partaking in a prayer service not long after dawn, followed by a short sermon.

“We are expecting more or less 10,000 plus or more … People will start to trickle in at around 6 a.m., and then prayer starts at 7 o’clock,” Magarang said. “So we’re cleaning the surroundings (now) because it’s a big compound.

“It’s the most special time for us Muslims … (Ramadan) is a month of tranquility, a month of celebration being a Muslim; to fulfill one of the teachings of Allah. It’s a time for giving and helping one another,” Magarang said.

Marcos said in a statement that April 10 was made a national holiday “in order to bring the religious and cultural significance of the Eid Al-Fitr to the fore of national consciousness.”

The Golden Mosque hosts one of the biggest Eid celebrations in the Philippine capital, along with similar events at Rizal Park and the Blue Mosque in Taguig city.

“Eid Al-Fitr is the culmination of our 30 days of fasting in the Muslim world. So we are happy to celebrate it. There is unity, harmony, and camaraderie,” EbraMoxir, president of the Imam Council of the Philippines, told Arab News.

“First we pray in the morning … There we will gather, and together we will praise the Lord … There will be a sermon, and after that a prayer, supplication. After the prayer, there will be family or in some cases community gatherings, greetings, visit to relatives and friends.”

Like many Filipino Muslims, Moxir is looking forward to the joyful occasion.

“It’s a happy celebration because we have once again completed and fulfilled our mandatory obligation which is one of the pillars of Islam. It’s mission complete.”

Source: arabnews.com

Please click the following URL to read the text of the original Story

https://www.arabnews.com/node/2489976/world

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Pakistan

 

Pakistan urges UNSC for appropriate steps to implement its resolution

April 09, 2024

Pakistan has urged the United Nations Security Council to take appropriate steps to ensure the implementation on its resolution with letter and spirit that called for the enforcement of ceasefire in Gaza.

Speaking during the General Assembly debate on the use of veto on the situation in the Middle East, Ambassador Munir Akram urged the Security Council to impose a ban on the export of weapons to Israel as well as hold the Israeli occupation authorities responsible for their crimes against the Palestinians.

The envoy reiterated Pakistan's unflinching support for the admission of Palestine as a full member of the United Nations.

Acknowledging the subsequent adoption of Security Council resolution for ceasefire in Gaza, Ambassador Akram expressed disappointment in Israel's non-compliance with the resolution.

Source: radio.gov.pk

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https://www.radio.gov.pk/09-04-2024/pakistan-urges-unsc-for-appropriate-steps-to-implement-its-resolution

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PTI slams jail admin for ‘not allowing’ Imran’s checkup

April 09, 2024

ISLAMABAD: The Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) Core Committee Monday strongly criticised the jail administration for not allowing Dr. Asim to conduct checkup of Imran Khan and urged the court to take prompt notice of the matter.

In its meeting, the core committee emphasised that Dr. Asim should be instantly allowed to check Imran Khan. The forum also strongly condemned the reference filed with the Supreme Judicial Council against the Islamabad High Court Judge Justice Mohsin Akhtar Kayani.

The panel alleged that the misconduct reference against Justice Kayani was part of the government’s ongoing efforts to intimidate and coerce judges.

It added that the reference of misconduct against a certain judge after sending toxic letters to honorable judges, who exposed the interference of spy agencies in the judicial affairs, was part of an organized campaign against the judiciary.

The forum urged the chief justice to take notice of the incidents of harassment of judges directly and indirectly so as to bring to limelight the persons responsible for this organized campaign against judges and judiciary.

On the completion of two years of the alleged “regime change” operation on April 9, the forum called upon the nation to hold peaceful protest across the country. The forum urged the people to hoist flags of Pakistan and PTI to show solidarity with their beloved leader Imran Khan.

The core committee strongly criticised the jail administration for not allowing the families members to meet Imran Khan, Shah Mahmood Qureshi and PTI President Chaudhry Pervaiz Elahi during the Eid holidays.

Meanwhile, Adviser to the KP Chief Minister Muzammil Aslam Monday alleged that the PDM regime was brought to power to fix the economy but it inflicted an economic catastrophe on the country, as the economy, growing at a pace of six percent was brought to zero. He alleged that Shehbaz Sharif had taking 30-people delegation to Saudi Arabia to perform Umrah at the expense of public money amid serious economic constraints.

It may be mentioned Minister for Information and Broadcasting Attaullah Tarar had stated before the PM’s Saudi visit that the prime minister and the members of the delegation will bear the expense of this tour from their own pockets.

Source: thenews.com.pk

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https://www.thenews.com.pk/print/1177109-pti-slams-jail-admin-for-not-allowing-imran-s-checkup

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Imran’s jail security measures cost Rs1.2m monthly

April 09, 2024

RAWALPINDI:The security provisions for PTI founding chairman Imran Khan at Adiala Jail are clocking a hefty monthly bill of over Rs1.2 million, according to the report submitted by the jail superintendent to the Lahore High Court (LHC).

The report details the specialised facilities provided to Imran Khan within the prison premises, including a separate CCTV camera system installed at a cost of Rs500,000, distinct from the system overseeing the 7,000 other prisoners.

Imran Khan's meals are prepared in a dedicated kitchen under the watchful eye of the assistant superintendent and are subject to inspection by a medical officer or deputy superintendent before being served.

Furthermore, a team of over six doctors from Holy Family Hospital is stationed to provide medical care to the former prime minister, with additional specialist teams conducting regular check-ups.

Of the seven special cells available, Imran occupies two, while the remaining five are kept closed for security reasons, with Imran utilising the yard for his daily walks. Typically, 35 prisoners are accommodated in these cells.

Access to Imran Khan's cell is tightly restricted, requiring permission for entry, and professionally trained personnel are assigned to ensure the security of his ward.

While Adiala Jail typically assigns one personnel for every ten prisoners, Imran's security detail comprises 15 personnel, including two security officers and three dedicated to his personal security.

Moreover, a designated area within the jail premises is allocated for Imran Khan's recreational walks, equipped with exercise machines and other amenities.

Strict regulations are enforced for visitors, and comprehensive security protocols are implemented during court proceedings.

The report reveals the collaborative efforts of jail police, Rangers, and district police in ensuring the security of Adiala Jail, including regular search operations and mock drills.

Additional police forces, Rangers, and elite personnel are deployed both within and around Adiala Jail to maintain a secure environment for Imran Khan and all inmates.

Source: tribune.com.pk

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https://tribune.com.pk/story/2462159/imrans-jail-security-measures-cost-rs12m-monthly

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Shehbaz concludes visit to Saudi Arabia: Islamabad, Riyadh vow to speed up ‘first wave’ of $5bn investment

April 09, 2024

Mariana Baabar

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan and Saudi Arabia in a joint statement on Monday affirmed their commitment to expediting the first wave of investment package of $5 billion, which was discussed previously, with Jeddah’s commitment to support Pakistan economically.

The announcement came a day after an official meeting between Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif and Prince Mohammed bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, the Crown Prince and Prime Minister of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, at Al-Safa Palace in Makkah, said the Foreign Office.

This was the first meeting between Prince Salman and a Pakistani prime minister after the removal of the Imran Khan government.

There were no further details of this hefty package but last year, caretaker prime minister Anwaar-ul-Haq Kakar had announced that Saudi Arabia would invest up to $25 billion in Pakistan over the next two to five years in various sectors, adding the government would also revive the stalled privatisation process. “The discussions at the Al-Safa Palace centered on fortifying the fraternal relations between the two brotherly nations and exploring avenues for enhanced collaboration across various sectors. Emphasis was placed on the Kingdom’s supportive role in Pakistan’s economy and the mutual desire to strengthen trade and investment ties,” added the Foreign Office. The issue of Jammu and Kashmir was also raised by both sides with Pakistan agreeing that there should be a dialogue with India to solve all issues.

This dialogue, said the joint statement, was important for both sides to resolve the outstanding issues between the two countries, especially the Jammu and Kashmir dispute to ensure peace and stability in the region. Unlike in the past, there was no mention by Pakistan to ensure that Kashmir was resolved according to the UN resolutions.

“Both leaders also exchanged views on regional and global developments of mutual interest, including the worrying situation in Gaza. They urged for international efforts to halt Israeli military operations in Gaza, mitigate humanitarian impact and underscored the imperative for the international community to pressure Israel to cease hostilities, adhere to the international law, and facilitate unhindered humanitarian aid access to Gaza,” added the joint statement.

Both sides also discussed the need for advancing the peace process in accordance with the relevant resolutions of the Security Council and the General Assembly as well as the Arab Peace Initiative aimed at finding a just and comprehensive solution, for establishment of an independent Palestinian state with East Jerusalem as its capital.

While the crown prince extended his congratulations to Prime Minister Muhammad Shehbaz Sharif on assuming the office, he accepted an invitation to visit Pakistan at his earliest convenience. He last visited Pakistan in 2019 when PTI’s Imran Khan was the prime minister.

Later in the day, Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif arrived in Lahore after wrapping up his visit to the Kingdom. At the Jeddah International Airport, he was seen off by Governor Jeddah Prince Saud bin Abdullah bin Jalawi, PM Office Media Wing said in a press release.

Source: thenews.com.pk

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https://www.thenews.com.pk/print/1177110-shehbaz-concludes-visit-to-saudi-arabia-islamabad-riyadh-vow-to-speed-up-first-wave-of-5bn-investment

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Mosque blast in Kuchlak claims cop’s life, hurts 12

April 9, 2024

Saleem Shahid

QUETTA: A police official belonging to Eagle Squad was martyred and 12 others suffered injuries in a blast in a portion of a mosque on the outskirts of Quetta, on Monday evening.

Officials said people, including some Eagle Squad personnel, were waiting to break their fast in a room of the mosque, situated in the KilliKateer area of Kuchlak, some 25km from the Balochistan capital, when the blast took place.

“A powerful explosion took place inside the room, damaging the roof of the side room of the mosque,” police said.

Soon after the blast, personnel of law enforcement agencies rushed to KilliKateer and shifted the injured and the body to Civil Hospital.

Among the dozen injured are at least six Eagle Squad personnel.

While quoting the bomb disposal squad officials, SSP (Operations) Jawad Tariq said it was a “gas explosion” inside the mosque room. “The bomb disposal squad did not find evidence of an explosive device after examining the blast,” he said while speaking to Dawn.

Hospital sources said they received one body and 12 injured, some of whom sustained serious injuries.

The Eagle Squad soldier who lost his life was identified as Mohammad Anwar Khan Kakar, a resident of Quetta.

Source: dawn.com

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https://www.dawn.com/news/1826574/mosque-blast-in-kuchlak-claims-cops-life-hurts-12

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20 convicts in May 9 cases released from jail, govt tells SC

April 9, 2024

Nasir Iqbal

ISLAMABAD: The federal government on Monday informed the Supreme Court that 20 persons who were arrested and jailed for their involvement in the May 9 violence have been released so that they could celebrate Eidul Fitr with their family, after they served major part of their sentence while the remaining period of their punishment was remitted by Chief of the Army Staff (COAS).

Among them, four belong to Khyber Pakh­tunkhwa while all other 16 hail from Punjab. They were released in the province of KP and Punjab on April 7 and 6, respectively.

The office of the Atto­rney General for Pakis­tan (AGP) furnished a list of 20 individuals before the Supreme Court to be made part of the record.

Earlier on March 28, a six-judge SC bench headed by Justice Amin-ud-Din Khan had modified its Dec 13, 2023 order that suspended the operation of its Oct 23 decision which nullified the military trial of civilians involved in the May 9 violence.

Accor­ding to the amended order, a direction was issued that military courts can commence trials but they will not convict or acquit any suspect until the pendency of government-instituted Intra-Court Appeals (ICAs).

Most of them served around 10 months in jail as the remaining period of their punishment was remitted by COAS

AGP Mansoor Usman Awan had told the SC that as per instructions 20 persons could be released before the coming Eid.

The report furnished before the SC stated that in pursuance to its March 28 directions, the military courts were allowed to resume trial and therefore sentences in cases of lesser punishments were handed down. It said 20 persons were awarded sentences of one year of which 17 have served a period of 10.5 months and three persons have served a period of 9.5 months.

While none of the persons have served out a full period of one year, upon confirmation of their sentence, the remaining period of their punishment was remitted by the COAS under Section 143(1)(i) of the Pakistan Army Act, 1952 (PAA).

The list of 20 persons whose punishment has been remitted and thus released before Eid was also provided along with the report for the perusal of the court. The statement made by the federal government be­fore the court on March 28 stood complied with the release of the 20 persons before Eid, the report said.

From Punjab, Moham­m­ad Idrees who spent 10 months and eight days in prison, Aswad Rajput who served 10 months and five days, Nadir Khan who served 10 months and six days, Yasir Aman who spent 10 months and nine days, and Sheharyar Zul­fiqar, Lal Shah, Abdur Reh­man and Mohammad Fai­sal who spent 10 months and eight days in prison had been awarded one-year imprisonment, but they were released after they were granted remissions, according to the report.

Likewise, Faisal Irshad and Hassan Shakir spent 10 months and four days in jail while Abdullah Aziz served nine months and 26 days. All three hail from Lahore.

From Gujranwala, Moham­mad Anas, Abdul Jabbar, Abdul Sattar, Mohammad Rashid and Rashid Ali were released after they spent more than 10 months in jail.

From Khyber Pakhtunkhwa’s district of Dir, Umar Muhammad served 10 months and 10 days, Khalmat Khan spent 10 months and seven days in jail, while Ijaz-ul-Haq spent nine months and 23 days in prison. Shah Zeb who belongs to Mardan was released after he served nine months and 29 days in jail.

Source: dawn.com

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https://www.dawn.com/news/1826642/20-convicts-in-may-9-cases-released-from-jail-govt-tells-sc

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South Asia

 

Treat teen gangs with special approach to correct them: PM

Apr 8, 2024

Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina today asked the authorities concerned to tackle teen gangs with a special approach instead of treating them like traditional criminals.

The directive came during an unscheduled discussion at the cabinet meeting. The PM chaired the meeting held at her office in the city.

"The prime minister has given a special directive to deal with teen gangs. Everyone is asked to be engaged in it [to tackle gangs]. Unlike traditional handling of other criminals, we've to apply a slight special approach in the cases of them [teen gangs]," said Cabinet Secretary Mahbub Hossain while briefing reporters at the Secretariat.

The premier has given the directive to the Ministry of Home Affairs and the Ministry of Social Welfare, said the cabinet secretary.

She has instructed all concerned to be careful in dealing with teenage criminals, even if they get involved in any crime. Rather, scopes should be kept for their correction and engaging them (juveniles) in various activities, she said.

The prime minister also asked the authorities not to keep such teenagers with regular prisoners in jails.

The Ministry of Social Welfare was instructed to undertake projects in this regard, said the cabinet secretary.

He said there are three juvenile development centres (in Gazipur, Tongi and Jashore), but the PM asked for raising the number and enhancing the facilities further so that they (teenage criminals) could be corrected.

Source: thedailystar.net

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https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/crime-justice/news/treat-teen-gangs-special-approach-correct-them-pm-3585116

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Afghans With Documents Being Arrested in Pakistan: Consul

SodabaNazhand

April 8, 2024

Concerns over the arrest of documented Afghan refugees in Pakistan have recently escalated.

Abdul Jabbar Takhari, the consul of the Islamic Emirate in Karachi, told TOLOnews that Pakistani police are arresting migrants who possess the Afghan Citizen Card (ACC).

According to Abdul Jabbar Takhari, recently 15 Afghan migrants who had ACC cards were arrested by the Pakistani police.

"We wrote a letter stating that Afghans who have an Afghan Citizen Card (ACC) should not be harassed or bothered. If the Pakistani government has made a decisive decision, it should be through bilateral consultation,” he said.

Several Afghan migrants in Pakistan have also said that despite having ACCs, they are still being arrested by the Pakistani police. This comes as Pakistan has announced a new wave of deportations.

"The forced deportation of more than 800,000 people is nothing short of a crisis for the nation and the government. Immediate action must be taken to collaborate with the UNHCR and the host country to approve a feasible and positive proposal,” said Atiqullah, an advocate for Afghan migrants in Pakistan.

“"The deportation of Afghan migrants from Pakistan is against international conventions. The current Afghan government should initiate negotiations with Pakistan and the United Nations regarding its migrants,” said Mohammad Khan Talibi, Refugees rights activist.

Meanwhile, the Ministry of Refugees and Repatriation said that nearly 700,000 documented Afghan refugees are at risk of deportation from Pakistan.

"In Pakistan, we have about 690,000 migrants who possess ACC cards. Since the Pakistani government announced the second phase of deportations, no one has been specifically detained; however, previously we had around 3,500 prisoners,” said Abdul Mutalib Haqqani, a spokesman for the Ministry of Refugees and Repatriation

In the first phase of the expulsion of Afghan migrants from Pakistan, about 600,000 migrants were expelled, and the second phase of expulsions of Afghan migrants is set to begin on April 15.

Source: tolonews.com

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https://tolonews.com/afghanistan-188213

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81 Children Released From Juvenile Detention Center in Kabul Over Ramadan

April 8, 2024

The juvenile detention and training center reported that 81 children have been released from Kabul prison since the beginning of Ramadan.

According to the center, 28 were released this Saturday following a decree by the leader of the Islamic Emirate on the occasion of Eid al-Fitr.

“28 were released from the reform center on Saturday based on the decree of Amir al-Mu'minin and the decision of the Supreme Court of the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan,” said Mohammad Zaman Rahmani, an officer at the juvenile detention and training center.

Marina, who came to pick up her son Gul Ahmad, told a TOLOnews reporter: 'His father received a call and he called me. We cried out of happiness and went to Pul-e-Charkhi, where our child was handed over to us.'

“Now that I have been released, I will study well and go to school,” said Gul Ahmad, a released detainee.

Meanwhile, the deputy head of the Office of the Prison Administration, Habibullah Badr, stated that efforts to provide job opportunities for the children released from prison continue.

“'Whether it's the Ministry of Education, the Ministry of Labor and Social Affairs, or schools, if it's within our capacity, we collaborate with them day and night,” he added.

Nazar Mohammad Naseri, the head of the Juvenile Rehabilitation Center, also said that various educational opportunities have been provided for the children at this center.

“We started a six-month course that will be followed up after their release, and God willing, they will also find suitable job opportunities,” said Nazar Mohammad Naseri.

The leader of the Islamic Emirate issued a decree this Saturday for the release of over 2,000 prisoners, including women, on the occasion of Eid al-Fitr.

Source: tolonews.com

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https://tolonews.com/afghanistan-188221

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Supreme Court in Afghanistan announces release of over 2,800 prisoners for Eid ul-Fitr

Fidel Rahmati

April 8, 2024

The Taliban Supreme Court announced on Monday, April 8th, that 2,855 prisoners have been released across Afghanistan in honour of Eid ul-Fitr.

The court stated in a newsletter that the sentences of 1,420 other prisoners have also been reduced.

The newsletter further added that these prisoners were freed from prisons upon the orders of Hibatullah Akhundzada, the leader of the Taliban.

The Taliban Supreme Court did not provide further explanation regarding the crimes and sentences of these prisoners.

Meanwhile, authorities at Kandahar Central Prison, under Taliban rule, earlier announced the release of 103 prisoners upon the leader’s orders, marking the celebration of Eid ul-Fitr.

Since the Taliban takeover, strict policies have led to the imprisonment of many, including activists and educators critical of Taliban rule.

The Taliban’s harsh measures have targeted those advocating for human rights and education, altering Afghanistan’s civil society.

The resurgence of the Taliban has profoundly impacted civil society, with many individuals detained for expressing dissenting views.

Source: khaama.com

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https://www.khaama.com/supreme-court-in-afghanistan-announces-release-of-over-2800-prisoners-for-eid-ul-fitr/

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Over 24,000 Herat families still homeless 6 months after earthquake: UN

Fidel Rahmati

April 8, 2024

The Coordination Office for Humanitarian Assistance of the United Nations announced that 24,800 Herati families affected by the earthquake are living in tents and temporary shelters.

This UN-affiliated body emphasized in a statement on its social media platform X that the earthquake-affected families in Herat should not be forgotten.

According to the statistics of this office, 40,000 houses were destroyed, and 275,000 people were affected by the earthquakes in Herat.

The UN’s Humanitarian Assistance Coordination Office says humanitarian efforts in this province continue, but urgent action is needed.

In the consecutive earthquakes in Herat, hundreds of people, especially children and women, have lost their lives each month.

Six months after the deadly earthquakes in this province, earthquake survivors still need help, but due to the Taliban’s rule, world countries are not inclined to play an active role in assisting the affected.

Earlier, the Red Cross Committee had emphasized the urgent need for shelter in Herat, stating that earthquake victims need safe and warm shelter.

On the other hand, some Herat residents say that the Taliban and UN agencies have not adequately accounted for the assistance provided by international organizations and various countries to the earthquake victims in Herat.

Source: khaama.com

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https://www.khaama.com/over-24000-herat-families-still-homeless-6-months-after-earthquake-un/

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Afghanistan Central Bank declares online currency exchange ‘prohibited’

Fidel Rahmati

April 8, 2024

The central bank under Taliban control has announced that it has not issued any licenses for online currency exchange activities to any individual or company, and their activities are illegal.

In an announcement, the bank has urged the public and companies to refrain from dealing with online currency exchanges.

According to the statement, the prohibition of online currency exchanges has been put in place under the Taliban’s supervisory and security administration.

The central bank, under Taliban control, has stated that in the event of the arrest of individuals and companies engaging in online transactions, it will take “legal action.”

The bank’s announcement states: “We urge citizens to refrain from engaging in online currency exchange activities considering the risks, damages, and subsequent liabilities of these transactions.”

Earlier, the central bank under Taliban control had declared online trade with foreign currencies in Afghanistan illegal.

Since the Taliban assumed control of Afghanistan, there has been a noticeable shift towards online and digital transactions. However, this transition has also led to an increase in the risks of fraud and deceit. Consequently, the Taliban has declared such activities illegal and advises people to refrain from engaging in them.

With the Taliban regaining control of Afghanistan and increasing economic instability, many people have turned to online trade and storing digital currencies.

Source: khaama.com

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https://www.khaama.com/afghanistan-central-bank-declares-online-currency-exchange-prohibited/

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Humanitarian Foundation Prepared Iftar for 150,000 Afghans

April 8, 2024

The Mohammed Bin Rashid Al Maktoum Humanitarian Foundation prepared iftar for 150,000 people across five provinces in Afghanistan since the beginning of Ramadan.

Officials of this foundation say that during Ramadan, along with preparing iftar, they have also provided cash assistance and food supplies to the needy.

"The Sheikh Mohammed Bin Rashid Al Maktoum Humanitarian Foundation has assisted hundreds of families in various provinces with food supplies, including packages containing nine types of food items, promising to continue their support after Eid as well," Silab, a representative of the foundation, told TOLOnews.

Citizens of the country said they are happy about the support provided to the needy by aid organizations this month.

"During Ramadan, every night when they distribute iftar, about a thousand people gather, and these ceremonies end well," said Mohammad Taqi, a resident of Kabul.

"The population is large, and people are poor because there is not enough income or business," said Mohammad Rajab, a resident of Kabul.

Some residents of western Kabul, welcoming the aid from the Mohammed Bin Rashid Al Maktoum Humanitarian Foundation during Ramadan, said they expect the foundation to continue its support afterward.

The representative of the humanitarian foundation said that Mohammed Bin Rashid Al Maktoum will continue its assistance in various sectors for needy Afghan citizens in the future.

Source: tolonews.com

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https://tolonews.com/afghanistan-188218

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Bangladesh has capacity to become upper middle income country by 2031: ICCB

Apr 8, 2024

With targeted actions and appropriate policy followed by timely implementation to overcome the key challenges, Bangladesh has the capacity to become an upper middle income country by 2031, said a leading chamber body.

Bangladesh has achieved today's position by overcoming many obstacles and setbacks, according to the editorial of the current News Bulletin (January-March 2024) of International Chamber of Commerce-Bangladesh (ICCB) released on Monday.

Bangladesh has demonstrated remarkable progress in the last five decades, ICCB said.

The country's journey from one of the poorest at independence to a lower-middle-income nation within four decades is a testament to its resilience, policy decisions, and commitment to reducing poverty and fostering shared prosperity, said the World Bank in its recent publication, "World Bank in Bangladesh in 2024".

Macroeconomic stability with low levels of inflation and high levels of GDP growth have been key to Bangladesh's underlying strengths and major drivers of socio-economic achievements.

Bangladesh reached lower-middle income status in 2015 and is on track to graduate in 2026 as a middle income country and is aspiring to be an upper-middle income country by 2031.

However, Bangladesh after LDC graduation in November 2026, will experience significant preference erosion, ICCB said.

Although the EU and UK have offered to extend preferential duty-free market access for an additional three years, the export scenario to other markets will change immediately after graduation.

Bangladesh has a greater opportunity of increasing export to ASEAN, having a population of 661 million with a GDP of $3.08 trillion and trade exceeding $2.7 trillion.

According to 2020 data, Bangladesh imports goods worth nearly US$ 7 billion from ASEAN countries against its export of only $1 billion.

So, Bangladesh should give priority to Free Trade Agreement with ASEAN in order to increase its exports, ICCB said.

With several major infrastructure projects reaching completion, including Padma Multipurpose Bridge, Dhaka Elevated Expressway, Bangabandhu Tunnel, linking Dhaka to the tourist haven of Cox's Bazar, 3rd terminal at Hazrat Shahjalal International Airport, 2024 is anticipated to be a year to reap the benefits.

However, in 2024 the economy is also facing challenges on multiple fronts such as rising inflation, balance of payment deficit along with budget shortfall, declining foreign exchange reserve, contraction in remittances, a depreciating currency, rising income inequality, the demand-supply imbalance in the energy sector, and ailing banking sector crippled by loan defaults. Bangladesh could not bring down inflation whereas it has come under control in most countries, according to the ICCB.

Despite impressive growth rates, Bangladesh faces challenges in its export basket's diversification; more than 80 percent of Bangladesh's total export earnings come from garment exports.

Bangladesh has significant opportunities in leather and footwear, food processing, pharmaceuticals, light engineering, assembling plants, and API production. Both domestic investment and FDI will need to be geared towards these sectors.

Despite developing economic zones, adopting one-stop services and various other steps, Bangladesh is far behind Maldives and Sri Lanka in attracting FDI.

Bangladesh is the second-largest economy in the South Asian region.

Vietnam, comparable to Bangladesh, ranked fourth in Asia-Pacific after China, India, and Indonesia in attracting FDI.

The majority of total FDI inflows of US$ 274 billion at the end of 2022 into Vietnam were in the manufacturing sector, which accounts for 61 percent of the total registered FDI.

Bangladesh received an annual average of $2.92 billion in FDI as against Vietnam's US$ 36.61 billion.

FDI is one of the key elements for increasing export earning and much needed foreign exchange reserve, Bangladesh should review its strategy for attracting FDI.

Bangladesh is facing an energy crisis due largely to reliance on imported fuels which is estimated at about US$ 2.5 billion a year for power generation and also a lack of renewables and cleantech alternatives, ICCB said.

In fact, instead of moving towards exploring renewable energy sources, Bangladesh turned to the use of more fossil fuels such as coal, oil and LNG.

With a depreciating currency, a reliance on imported fuels for power generation has led to significant rise in power generation costs.

Climate change is a critical issue in Bangladesh as it is one of the most vulnerable countries to the effects of climate change, according to Germanwatch's 2021 Global Climate Risk Index. Bangladesh ranked seventh on the list of countries most affected by climate calamities during the period of 2000-2019.

Source: thedailystar.net

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https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/development/news/bangladesh-has-capacity-become-upper-middle-income-country-2031-iccb-3585001

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Mideast

 

Hamas says Israeli proposal failed to meet Palestinian demands, yet it is under review

April 09, 2024

CAIRO: Hamas said early on Tuesday Israel’s proposal that it received from Qatari and Egyptian mediators did not meet any of the demands of Palestinian factions.

However, the group added in a statement it would study the proposal, which it described as “intransigent”, and deliver its response to the mediators.

A Hamas official told Reuters on Monday that the group has rejected the Israeli ceasefire proposal made at talks in Cairo, and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said a date was set for an invasion of Rafah, Gaza’s last refuge for displaced Palestinians.

Israel and Hamas sent teams to Egypt on Sunday for talks that included Qatari and Egyptian mediators as well as CIA Director William Burns.

Burn’s presence underlined rising pressure from Israel’s main ally the US for a deal that would free Israeli hostages held in Gaza and get aid to Palestinian civilians left destitute by six months of conflict.

But senior Hamas official Ali Baraka told Reuters: “We reject the latest Israeli proposals that the Egyptian side informed us of. The politburo met today and decided this.”

Another Hamas official had earlier told Reuters that no progress had been made in the negotiations.

“There is no change in the position of the occupation (Israel) and therefore, there is nothing new in the Cairo talks,” the Hamas official, who asked not to be identified, told Reuters. “There is no progress yet.”

Israel said it was keen to reach a prisoners-for-hostages deal, by which it would free a number of Palestinians jailed in its prisons in return for the hostages in Gaza, but it wasn’t ready to end the military offensive before it invaded Rafah.

Hamas wants any agreement to secure an end to Israeli military offensive, get Israeli forces out of Gaza and allow the displaced to return to their homes across the enclave.

Rafah is the last refuge for Palestinian civilians displaced by relentless Israeli bombardments that have flattened their home neighborhoods. It is also the last significant redoubt of Hamas combat units, Israel says.

More than one million people are crammed into the southern city in desperate conditions, short of food, water and shelter, and foreign governments and organizations have urged Israel against storming Rafah for fears of a bloodbath.

“We are constantly working to achieve our goals, first and foremost the release of all our hostages and achieving a complete victory over Hamas,” Netanyahu said.

“This victory requires entry into Rafah and the elimination of the terrorist battalions there. It will happen — there is a date.” He did not specify the date.

Of the 253 people Hamas seized on Oct. 7, 133 hostages remain captive. Negotiators have spoken of around 40 going free in the first stage of a prospective deal.

Source: arabnews.com

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https://www.arabnews.com/node/2490236/middle-east

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At interfaith Ramadan iftar in Jerusalem, breaking fast under the shadow of war

GIANLUCA PACCHIANI

8 April 2024

As diners sat at the table waiting for the last minutes of the Ramadan fast to pass so the food could be served, Nahid Sakis bragged that she could make excellent gefilte fish – a recipe she learned from her Jewish neighbors.

“It’s as good as the Ashkenazim’s,” boasted the practicing Muslim, using the term for Jews of Eastern European origin. Sakis, from the mixed Arab-Jewish coastal city of Jaffa, pointed to the black jihab on her head and quipped, “I wasn’t always a ninja.”

She became observant and started covering her hair after the death of the principal of the high school where she used to teach Hebrew literature to Arab pupils, she recalled. The principal was a Jewish man she greatly admired, and his passing plunged her into a life crisis, prompting her to reconsider her views on mortality and faith. Sakis said, “If there is a Paradise in the afterlife, why wouldn’t I want to go there?”

Sakis’s life story, straddling the Arab and the Jewish worlds, secularism and religious devotion, was not a rarity among the participants in the Ramadan Iftar organized last Thursday by the Interfaith Encounter Association (IEA) in Musrara, one of the oldest neighborhoods of modern Jerusalem.

Hosted in the delightful, secluded courtyard of the Finnish Evangelical Lutheran Mission and sponsored by USAID, the post-fast dinner brought together about 80 Muslims, Jews and Christians from throughout Israel and the West Bank. On the menu was a kosher festive meal of maqlouba, a traditional Palestinian dish of chicken and rice, preceded by water and dates to break the fast before the food was served, in line with Muslim custom.

This year, the interfaith iftar held special significance amid the ongoing war in Gaza sparked by Hamas’s infiltration of southern Israel during which it murdered 1,200 people and took 253 to Gaza as hostages. The event aimed to send a message of unity and solidarity at a time of conflict and mistrust between religious and ethnic groups in the Holy Land.

“Everyone was just so thirsty for an event like this,” said organizer Carolina Frimer, IEA community manager, at the end of the night, adding that there had been a long waiting list to participate.

“Some people told me that when they arrived here tonight, they had a feeling of being in a different country, in a parallel universe. Coming here is a statement, because many will tell you that this is not the time to meet. We’re telling them quite the opposite. Now is exactly the time to meet,” Frimer said firmly.

Bringing people together in war and peace

The Interfaith Encounter Association is a grassroots Israel-based nonprofit founded in 2001 at the outbreak of the Second Intifada to create a movement for peace and mutual understanding among Israeli citizens of different faiths –  Jews, Muslims, Christians, Druze and Baháʼí.

Executive director Yehuda Stolov established it in the belief that peaceful relations on the grassroots level are a prerequisite for any sustainable political solution to the conflict.

Today, the organization numbers 40 local chapters with about 10 members each, including in the US and the West Bank, where Israelis meet with Palestinians. The groups are conducted in a mix of Arabic, Hebrew and English, depending on the members.

Participants come together at least once a month to discuss religious issues and discover commonalities and differences between their reciprocal traditions.

The organization has expanded into new territory, and today organizes other types of activities, such as regular language exchange meetings between Arabic- and Hebrew-speaking women in Jerusalem.

The interfaith iftar is a longstanding IEA tradition, offering old and new members a chance to meet and reconnect. Organizers and participants concur that the event has particular significance in the current climate.

“We see this as a seed of the reality that should happen,” said founder Stolov. “When you come here, you see everyone sitting together like it is natural. And to me, this is natural.”

“We have all these prejudices and demonization of each other, because we don’t have the chance to meet each other. This year, those images of ‘the other’ are magnified and multiplied; therefore, it’s especially important to come back together, look at each other in the eye, and be reminded that we can live together,” he continued. “We don’t need to like everyone, but we can find people that we connect with.”

AbierAbdalnabi, a Muslim woman from Jerusalem and office manager at the IEA, said the events of October 7 and Israel’s ensuing war against Hamas in Gaza brought back memories of the tense years of the Second Intifada.

“I put myself in the shoes of the hostages, and then in those of the civilians in Gaza. This situation is very hard for both Arabs and Jews, and it’s even worse with people around us trying to stoke tension. This iftar is what we can do now to bring back hope,” said Abdalnabi. “But the main thing is not to lose our faith. If you don’t believe things can get better, you won’t go far.”

Others noted that the scars left by past rounds of violence may have had a role in preserving the quiet in the city during the current war. To the surprise of many, this year the Islamic holy month is nearing its end with no major outbursts of violence, with the exception of the police killing of a 13-year-old amid disturbances in the Shuafat refugee camp in Jerusalem on the second night of Ramadan. In previous years, the holy month was almost inevitably marred by bloody clashes between young Palestinian men and the police.

Teague Heelan is an Irish-British citizen who has lived in Jerusalem for over a decade working in venture philanthropy, and is involved with the local Christian community. He recalled the heavy tensions between Jews and Arabs in previous rounds of conflict, most recently in 2021, and noted that this time around, Jerusalem has not been caught up in the spiral of violence. “It’s been one of the quietest Ramadans I remember in all my years here,” he remarked.

“There has been a visceral difference from the very first day of the war. I haven’t seen any spitting of cursing or any of that hostile activity; it has been the polar opposite,” he said.

“I see Jews are talking with Arabs going through the Old City on the way to the Western Wall. It looks like everyone is going out of their way to show that whatever is going on right now should not be brought into this local arena,” Heelan noted. “People are asking themselves: ‘Why go down with the ship? Why throw Jerusalem into the losing bargain?’”

Faith is often regarded as one of the main points of attrition in the Israeli-Arab conflict, but organizers of the interfaith iftar maintain that religion can serve as an instrument of reconciliation.

“We hear so much divisive speech, often wrapped in religious language,” said Frimer. “With this event, we are using religious language, food and culture to say the opposite, to show that these things can bring people together instead of dividing them.”
Source: timesofisrael.com

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Palestinians returning to Khan Younis after Israeli withdrawal find an unrecognizable city

April 08, 2024

DEIR AL-BALAH, Gaza Strip: Stunned Palestinians found their home city unrecognizable Monday as they filtered in to salvage what they could from the vast destruction left by Israeli troops who withdrew from southern Gaza’s Khan Younis a day earlier after months of fighting and bombardment.

With thousands of buildings destroyed or damaged, families tried to find their homes along streets bulldozed down to the dirt, surrounded by landscapes of rubble and debris that were once blocks of apartments and businesses. On other blocks, buildings still stood but were gutted shells, scorched and full of holes, with partially shattered upper floors dangling off precipitously.

The scenes in Khan Younis underscored what has been one of world’s most destructive and lethal military assaults in recent decades, leaving most of the tiny coastal territory unlivable for its 2.3 million people. It also portended what is likely to happen in Gaza’s southernmost town of Rafah, where half of Gaza’s uprooted population is now crowded, if Israel goes ahead with plans to invade it.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu escalated his pledge to take the offensive to Rafah, declaring in a video statement Monday, “It will happen. There is a date,” without elaborating. He spoke as Israeli negotiators were in Cairo discussing international efforts to broker a ceasefire deal with Hamas.

Magdy Abu Sahrour was shocked seeing his house in Khan Younis flattened.

“I couldn’t find my home because of all the destruction,” he said as he stood in front of the rubble. “Where is my place, where is my home? … It’s a tragic situation.”

Israel sent troops into Khan Younis in December, part of its blistering ground offensive that came in response to Hamas’ Oct. 7 attack and hostage-taking into southern Israel. Its withdrawal brought Israeli troops in the tiny coastal enclave to one of the lowest since the war began.

The war, now in its seventh month, has killed more than 33,000 Palestinians, mostly women and children, according to local health authorities. Israeli authorities say 1,200 people, mostly civilians, were killed and roughly 250 people taken hostage in Hamas’ Oct. 7 attack.

Many of the thousands who came to Khan Younis by foot and on donkey cart on Monday have been sheltering in Rafah. The withdrawal gave them a chance to see the wreckage of their homes and retrieve a few possessions. But with the city now unlivable, they said they had little immediate chance to return.

An estimated 55 percent of the buildings in the Khan Younis area – around 45,000 buildings – have been destroyed or damaged, according to the latest figures from two researchers in the US who have been using satellite imagery to track destruction throughout the war — Corey Scher of City University of New York and Jamon Van Den Hoek of Oregon State University.

“Where do I sleep? Where do I go?” Heba Sahloul’s aged mother sobbed in despair, sitting amid the rubble of what was left of the family’s living room. Her daughters searched for anything they could take with them. The room’s walls were blown away and the floor was piled with chunks of concrete, slabs of the ceiling and broken countertops. Only the columns painted pink gave any sign it had once been their home.

Sahloul said Israeli troops had ordered them to leave during the fighting. “We left all our things here, and we went out with only our clothes,” she said. Her father was killed earlier in the assault, leaving Sahloul, her sisters and her mother. “We are only six women at home and we do not know where to go or where to stay,” Sahloul said.

One woman clambered over slabs of collapsed concrete atop a mountain of wreckage of her home. Her son crawled on all fours into a hollow under the rubble and twisted rebar, clearing away concrete blocks.

“There are no words to describe the pain inside me,” the woman said, her voice breaking. “Our memories, our dreams, our childhood here, our family — we were raised with them here … It’s all gone.” The woman, who identified herself only by her first name, Hanan, put a few items they found into a backpack, including a plastic red flower.

Khan Younis’ main Nasser Hospital was trashed inside, with debris strewn around the wards and ceiling panels collapsed. The exterior appeared largely intact, but the extent of the damage was not immediately clear. Israeli troops stormed the facility during the offensive, saying they believed the remains of hostages were inside, though they did not report finding any.

Israel said Khan Younis was a major Hamas stronghold and that its operations there killed thousands of militants and inflicted heavy damage to a vast network of tunnels used by Hamas to move weapons and fighters. It also claimed to have found evidence that hostages were held in the city.

With the troops’ withdrawal, Hamas could seek to regroup there as it has in northern Gaza, where the military scaled back forces earlier.

Israel plans to invade Rafah, which it says is Hamas’ last major stronghold, have raised international alarm over the fate of the around 1.4 million Palestinians sheltering there, most displaced from other parts of the Gaza Strip. Israel’s top ally, the US, has said invading Rafah would be a mistake and has demanded to see a credible plan to protect civilians.

Israel is purchasing 40,000 tents to prepare for the evacuation of Rafah, an Israel official said, speaking on condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to speak to the media. It was not clear where they would be set up and how many people they could house.

Allowing people to return to Khan Younis could relieve some pressure on Rafah, but many have no homes to return to. The city also is likely filled with dangerous unexploded ordnance left by the fighting.

Israel’s military quietly drew down troops in devastated northern Gaza earlier in the war. But it has continued to carry out airstrikes and raids in areas where it says Hamas regrouped, including Gaza’s largest hospital, Shifa, leaving what the head of the World Health Organization called “an empty shell.” Israel blames Hamas for the damage, saying it fights from within civilian areas.

Israel says its war aims to destroy Hamas’ military and governing capabilities and return the roughly 130 remaining hostages, a quarter of whom Israel says are dead.

Negotiations mediated by Qatar, Egypt and the US over a ceasefire and exchange of captives continue. But Israel and Hamas appear to remain far apart. In a statement Monday, Hamas said the latest response it has received from Israel does not include a permanent creasefire or the withdrawal of Israeli forces from Gaza. It has repeatedly said both terms are unnegotiable, while Israel has firmly rejected them.

Source: arabnews.com

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Islamic Jihad prisoners say all Gaza hospitals used as military bases

April 09 2024

YoavZitun

The IDF revealed on Monday that during the interrogation of Tariq SilmiOusa Abu Shlouf, the spokesperson for the Islamic Jihad's political office in the Gaza Strip he confessed Hamas and other terror organizations utilize all hospitals in the Gaza Strip as military bases.

Abu Shlouf also confessed that it was his organization that concocted the story that sparked controversy at the outset of the war, claiming that the explosion at Al-Ahli Hospital was caused by an Israeli rocket.

At the beginning of the war, was it true that a rocket hit the hospital?

"It was indeed a rocket from within Gaza, but we said it was Israeli. To erase this narrative, the organization fabricated a story claiming that the rocket belonged to the 'occupation' and that the target was the building. Some international media outlets relied on this narrative, and some international communication systems automatically contact us when such events occur."

Regarding the connection with the international media, Abu Shlouf said, "They like to interview figures from the political office. Senior figures like Khaled al-Batsh. Several international networks conducted interviews with him. He sits with a reporter, who starts asking him, 'Was the rocket that fell yours?' Al-Batsh, of course, replies, 'No, it's from the occupation.' The reporter knows that the rocket is ours, not yours."

Even if the reporter knows, is he still echoing what the organization says?

"Yes, because we tell the reporter before he publishes it, he needs to send it to us for approval. If it doesn't fit our narrative, it's not published. It's because the reporter needs us for more interviews."

The Islamic Jihad spokesperson also explained the difference in dealing with the Arab and Western media. "International systems are different from Arab ones; they focus on humanitarian issues. We don't speak to them in a language of violence, destruction, and revenge," said Abu Shlouf.

"They come and say, 'Come, I'll talk to you for a minute or two, but only about the humanitarian aspect.' This means, for example, to say 'our right to live' or 'we want the situation to return to normal, and our children deserve to live like other children in the world.'"

Regarding the terrorist organizations' use of hospitals, Abu Shlouf they "use all hospitals because they have internet and electricity there 24/7." According to him, "They choose certain places. For example, they take two rooms from the X-ray department, two from the triage department, and two from the internal medicine department. They don't completely shut down the departments."

The spokesperson also admitted that the organizations use hospital ambulances for transporting senior, wanted, and injured individuals. Abu Shlouf also recounted his interactions with spokespeople from other organizations. "For example, with Hazem Qassem from Hamas, there are also visits. He comes to my office, or I go to him to discuss some of the communication issues related to resistance," he described.

"We meet together with the head of the Hamas media department and other speakers from other factions, and then we discuss. For example, we want to shift the focus from the energy crisis. The situation in Gaza is very difficult, and it bothers people."

Source: ynetnews.com

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Iraqi fighters strike 5 Israeli targets in support of war-hit Gazans

09 April 2024

The fighters enlisted with Iraq’s Islamic Resistance umbrella anti-terror group have struck five Israeli targets in support of Palestinians in the Gaza Strip, who are enduring a genocidal war by the occupying entity.

The resistance announced the developments in two statements in early Tuesday.

The statements said the strikes had come in continuation of “our approach in resisting the occupation, in support of our people in Gaza, and in response to the massacres committed by the usurping entity against Palestinian civilians, including children, women, and the elderly.”

The group said it had deployed “appropriate weapons” against the targets that included the “Asqalan oil port” in the central part of the occupied territories, and the “Hatzerim Airbase” in the city of Beersheba in the south-central part of the territories.

The resistance concluded the statements by pledging to keep up its strikes as long as the regime sustained the war.

The Israeli regime launched the war against Gaza on October 7 following Operation Al-Aqsa Storm by the territory’s resistance groups into the occupied territories.

More than 33,200 Palestinians, mostly women and children, have been killed in the brutal military onslaught so far.

The Iraqi fighters have been conducting numerous operations against targets lying throughout the occupied territories ever since the onset of the warfare.

Most recently, they reported carrying out three anti-Israeli operations, targeting two barracks and a military base in Syria’s Tel Aviv-occupied Golan Heights and the occupied territories.

Source: presstv.ir

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Al-Qassam Brigades" bombs a military headquarters of the enemy army in the settlement of "Netzarim"

[08/April/2024]

GAZA Apr 08. 2024 (Saba) - The "Qassam Brigades", the military wing of the Islamic Resistance Movement "Hamas", announced on Monday that it bombed the headquarters of the Nahal Brigade in the Zionist enemy army operating in the axis of the settlement of Netzarim with high-caliber mortar shells.

According to Sama News Agency, following the withdrawal of its forces yesterday from Khan Yunis, the enemy army stated that its complete withdrawal from it comes within the framework of "changing the approach," claiming that "after the success of the operation in the Shifa complex, the army moved to intelligence raids in Khan Yunis as well," according to the enemy channel 12.

The enemy channel pointed out that the military plans to continue the ground operation have already been presented at the political level, and not only in the city of Rafah.

Source: saba.ye

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https://www.saba.ye/en/news3319641.htm

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Palestinian forces warn of danger of what enemy is trying to promote by storming Al-Aqsa

[08/April/2024]

RAMALLAH Apr 08. 2024 (Saba) - The Palestinian forces warned on Monday of the danger of what the Zionist enemy is trying to promote by storming the blessed Al-Aqsa Mosque, slaughtering offerings, bringing red cows, etc., in an attempt to harm Jerusalem and its holy places.

According to Ma'an News Agency, the national and Islamic forces stressed in a statement the importance of concerted efforts to stop the war of extermination and destruction that the enemy continues to continue against the Palestinian people in the Gaza Strip and the West Bank, including Al-Quds.

In its statement after the meeting, the "forces" mourned the Palestinian people, our nation and the free world, the prisoner Walid Daqqa, who was martyred as a result of deliberate medical negligence and arrogance of the enemy and refused to release him for treatment, and who spent more than 38 years of steadfastness in the occupation cells.

The "forces" held the Zionist enemy responsible for all these crimes against the prisoners, especially the prisoners of the Gaza Strip who are subjected to enforced disappearance and field executions.

Al-Quwa stressed the importance of the widest participation of the Palestinian people in the Prisoners' Day, which falls on April 17 of each year, stressing the importance of reviving the activities of this day in all governorates of the homeland, within the territory of the year 48, in refugee camps, the diaspora and many capitals of the world, with the participation of the free world.

Source: saba.ye

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Donations to Israel since October 7 topped $1.4 billion, government reports

April 09 2024

Organizations and individuals around the world have donated at least $1.4 billion toward Israel’s recovery from the attack of October 7, according to a new report published by the Diaspora Affairs Ministry.

The donations, coupled with widespread pro-Israel activism in the Diaspora and the arrival in Israel of tens of thousands of volunteers, represent “an unprecedented effort by Jewish communities around the world to support Israel,” the ministry said in the report. (When accounting for inflation, the total donated is more than what American Jews gave to Israel in response to the Six Day War in 1967 but less than they gave six years later in the Yom Kippur War.)

The report represents the most complete published tally of wartime donations so far and includes fundraising by Jewish federations, crowdsourced campaigns, and “Friends Of” charities benefiting the Israel Defense Forces and Magen David Adom, the national emergency service. A previous tally, published by the University of Haifa in December, put the total at $1 billion within the first month of the war.

About half of the sum was raised by the Jewish Federations of North America and its 146 member organizations. The committee distributing the money is so flush with donations that it has not had to turn down requests from Israeli charities as long as they meet certain criteria.

At least 350 Israeli nonprofits along with several government agencies have received donations from abroad to help with medical and emergency services, mental health support, aid for victims of terrorism, economic needs, and other areas.

An estimated 58,000 volunteers flew to Israel to volunteer for military service, agricultural work, and work with organizations supporting October 7 victims and evacuees from the communities surrounding the Gaza Strip.

War erupted on October 7 when the Palestinian terror group Hamas led a devastating cross-border attack on Israel. The terrorists killed nearly 1,200 people and abducted 253. Israel responded with a military campaign to destroy Hamas and free the hostages, of whom 129 remain in captivity.

Separately from the donations, the Israeli government has managed to borrow $1.7 billion through the sale of Israel bonds. About $300 million of the sum came from American state and local governments, especially in Florida. The bonds sold faster than in a typical period, with many investors publicly citing their desire to support Israel. The report said investors were opting for Israel bonds even though returns on the bonds are relatively modest compared to other investments currently available on the market.

The total raised on crowdsourcing platforms reached at least $91.5 million, with more than half raised for United Hatzalah, Israel’s volunteer emergency medical corps.

The rate of donations has slowed down significantly over the six months since the October 7 attack, but the money available for Israeli charities has not run out — far from it. About a third, or more, of the $1.4 billion raised, has not yet been allocated as donor organizations set aside funding for long-term needs, according to the report.

All information in the report comes from public sources. Commissioned by the ministry to carry out research for the report, DNAidea, an Israeli consulting company, examined some 800 online sources. The research could not account for additional donations delivered on a private, grassroots basis.

Source: timesofisrael.com

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UAE aid plane arrives at Al Arish Airport carrying 4,000 Eid clothing parcels for Palestinians

April 09 2024

The Joint Operations Command of the Ministry of Defence announced the arrival of a UAE aid plane at Al Arish Airport, carrying 4,000 parcels of Eid clothing in preparation for their delivery to the Palestinian people

These parcels, part of Operation "Birds of Goodness," contain clothes, shoes, toys, sweets, and various items for all family members, arriving in time for Eid Al Fitr.

This initiative, which runs throughout Eid Al Fitr, aims to meet the needs of the Palestinian people during Eid Al Fitr and alleviate their suffering.

Operation "Birds of Goodness,” which commenced in February, involves the United Arab Emirates Air Force and Egyptian Air Force aircraft delivering humanitarian and relief aid to the northern Gaza Strip.

The Birds of Goodness operation is part of "Operation Chivalrous Knight 3" to support Palestinian people in the Gaza Strip.

Source: gulftoday.ae

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Europe

 

Pro-Palestine rally held in front of German parliament

Apr 9, 2024

Pro-Palestine protesters staged a rally in front of Germany’s parliament as the International Court of Justice (ICJ) in the Netherlands began hearing a case brought by Nicaragua blaming Berlin for facilitating “genocide” in Gaza by providing political and military support to Israel, Anadolu Agency reported.

The crowd carried Palestinian flags and banners saying "Genocide-Germany is participating again" and "Stop supplying weapons.”

Israel waged its brutal war on besieged Gaza on October 7 after Hamas carried out an unprecedented operation against the occupying entity in retaliation for its intensified atrocities against the Palestinian people.

Israel has imposed a complete siege on the densely populated territory, cutting off fuel, electricity, food, and water to the more than two million Palestinians living there.

On March 25, the UN Security Council passed a resolution demanding an immediate cease-fire in Gaza during the Muslim holy month of Ramadan. While Hamas welcomed the resolution, Israel rejected the cease-fire call and vowed to continue its war on the Palestinian enclave.

Israel stands blamed for genocide at the International Court of Justice (ICJ), which in January issued an interim ruling that ordered it to stop genocidal acts and take measures to guarantee that humanitarian assistance is provided to civilians in Gaza.

Source: mehrnews.com

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Norway arms police due to threats against Muslims

Leila Nezirevic

09.04.2024

Police in Norway have decided to arm on-duty officers following threats made against the Muslim community, local media reported Monday.

The decision by the director general of police applies to officers throughout the country and came into effect on Saturday, said a statement released over the weekend.

Threats were made against mosques in the Nordic country, police spokesman Roar Hansen was quoted as saying by local media.

The move comes ahead of Eid al-Fitr celebrations this week marking the end of the Muslim fasting month of Ramadan.

Norwegian police do not generally carry arms, but due to the threats, the police director general "has decided to arm police on a national level from today,” the statement said.

In August 2019, 21-year-old Philip Manshaus opened fire on the Al Noor Islamic center in Baerum, a suburb of Oslo.

He wounded one person and was then restrained by Muslim worshippers.

Prior to the attack, he killed his adopted stepsister at their home and posted messages online praising the Christchurch mosque shooter, the Poway synagogue shooter and the El Paso shooter, who targeted Latinos.

Manshaus was sentenced to 21 years in prison in June 2020.

A total of 51 Muslims were killed and 40 were injured at Masjid al-Noor and the Linwood Islamic Centre in Christchurch, New Zealand during Friday prayers on March 15, 2019 in a terrorist attack committed by Australian white supremacist Brenton Tarrant.

Norwegian Anders Behring Breivik, a neo-Nazi who on July 22, 2011 killed 77 people in a bombing and shooting rampage, is widely referred to as a fanatic who was driven by a hatred of Islam and Muslims.

In a 1,500-page document, Breivik devoted 700 pages to attacking the Muslim religion.

Source: aa.com.tr

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https://www.aa.com.tr/en/europe/norway-arms-police-due-to-threats-against-muslims/3186853

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'Pathetic': Nicaragua drags Germany to ICJ over Gaza aid, weapons to Israel

08 April 2024

Nicaragua and Germany have crossed swords at the UN's top court, with Managua saying Berlin was "pathetic" to supply aid to Palestinians in Gaza while also providing Israel with weapons, a case the top German lawyer dismissed as "grossly biased".

Nicaragua has hauled Germany before the International Court of Justice (ICJ) to demand judges impose emergency measures to stop Berlin from providing Israel with weapons and other assistance.

Lawyers for Nicaragua on Monday argued Germany was in breach of the 1948 United Nations Genocide Convention, set up in the wake of the Holocaust, by furnishing Israel with weapons.

"It is indeed a pathetic excuse to the Palestinian children, women and men to provide humanitarian aid, including through airdrops, on the one hand, and to furnish the military equipment that is used to kill and annihilate them on the other hand," Daniel Mueller, a lawyer for Nicaragua, told the court.

Nicaragua's ambassador to the Netherlands, Carlos Jose Arguello Gomez, told the court: "Germany seems not to be able to differentiate between self-defence and genocide."

Nicaragua asked the ICJ to decide on "provisional measures" and emergency orders imposed while the court considers the broader case.

"Germany was and is fully conscious of the risk that the arms it has furnished and continues to furnish to Israel" could be used to commit genocide, said Alain Pellet, a lawyer for Nicaragua.

"It is extremely urgent that Germany finally suspend" such aid, he added.

Germany will respond fully in court on Tuesday but has already hit back at the allegations.

Its top lawyer, Tania von Uslar-Gleichen, said Nicaragua's case was "grossly biased".

"Germany completely rejects the accusations. We never did violate the Genocide Convention nor international humanitarian law either directly or indirectly," she told reporters.

"On the contrary, Germany is committed to the upholding of international law and this is what we work for internationally."

'Violation of international law'

The ICJ was set up to rule in disputes between nations and has become a key player in Israel's war on Gaza.

Nicaragua has requested five provisional measures, including that Germany "immediately suspend its aid to Israel, in particular its military assistance including military equipment".

It also calls on the court to order Germany to "reverse its decision to suspend the funding of UNRWA".

Germany said in January it was halting funding pending an investigation into Israeli accusations that several staff at the UN's agency for Palestinian refugees took part in the October 7 attack.

"This unjustified decision contributes to the suffering in Gaza where children women and men are starving," Mueller told the court.

Nicaragua said in its submission that "it could be comprehensible" that Germany would support an "appropriate reaction" by ally Israel to the October 7 attack.

"But this cannot be an excuse for acting in violation of international law," it said.

Mueller explained that Nicaragua was going after Germany instead of Israel's main ally, the United States because Washington does not recognise the court's jurisdiction.

On Friday, German Foreign Minister AnnalenaBaerbock said Israel had "no more excuse" to delay aid getting into Gaza.

Source: trtworld.com

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https://www.trtworld.com/middle-east/pathetic-nicaragua-drags-germany-to-icj-over-gaza-aid-weapons-to-israel-17698271

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Italy arrests Tajik man suspected of belonging to Islamic State

APR 09, 2024

ROME - Italian police on Monday arrested a man from Tajikistan wanted for terrorism-related crimes and suspected of being an active member of the Islamic State militant group, a police statement said.

The man, described as a fugitive targeted by an international arrest warrant, was stopped after landing at Rome's Fiumicino airport from Eindhoven in the Netherlands.

He was identified only by his initials, "S.I.".

Italian authorities did not make any reference to Russia and to last month's deadly attack on a concert hall outside Moscow, for which several Tajiks living in Russia have been arrested.

The police statement did not say which country had issued the warrant for him. It said the suspect used several fake identities, including from Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan and Ukraine.

The statement also said the man was born in 1992 and had enrolled in 2014 as a foreign fighter for the Islamic State in Syria. REUTERS

Source: straitstimes.com

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https://www.straitstimes.com/asia/italy-arrests-tajik-man-suspected-of-belonging-to-islamic-state

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Vatican formally rejects gender-affirming surgery and surrogacy

April 09, 2024

The Vatican’s doctrine office issued “Infinite Dignity,” a 20-page declaration that has been in the works for five years. After substantial revision in recent months, it was approved March 25 by Pope Francis, who ordered its publication.

From a pope who has made outreach to the LGBTQ+ community a hallmark of his papacy, the document was received as a setback, albeit predictable, by trans Catholics. But its message was also consistent with the Argentine Jesuit’s long-standing belief that while trans people should be welcomed in the church, so-called “gender ideologies” should not.

In its most eagerly anticipated section, the Vatican repeated its rejection of “gender theory,” or the idea that one’s biological sex can change. It said God created man and woman as biologically different, separate beings, and said people must not tinker with that or try to “make oneself God.”

“It follows that any sex-change intervention, as a rule, risks threatening the unique dignity the person has received from the moment of conception,” the document said.

It distinguished between gender-affirming surgeries, which it rejected, and “genital abnormalities” that are present at birth or that develop later. Those abnormalities can be “resolved” with the help of health care professionals, it said.

Advocates for LGBTQ+ Catholics immediately criticized the document as outdated, harmful and contrary to the stated goal of recognizing the “infinite dignity” of all of God’s children. They warned it could have real-world effects on trans people, fueling anti-trans violence and discrimination.

“While it lays out a wonderful rationale for why each human being, regardless of condition in life, must be respected, honored, and loved, it does not apply this principle to gender-diverse people,” said Francis DeBernardo of New Ways Ministry, which advocates for LGBTQ+ Catholics.

NicoleteBurbach, lead expert in social and environmental justice at the London Jesuit Centre, said the document showed the Vatican continues to fail to engage with queer and feminist approaches to the body “which it simply dismisses as supposedly subjecting both the body and human dignity itself to human whims.”

“I think the main difficulty faced by the document is that it attempts to affirm the church’s authentic commitment to human dignity in the face of a troubling history on the part of the church itself around attacks on that dignity,” Burbach said.

The document’s existence, rumored since 2019, was confirmed in recent weeks by the new prefect of the Dicastery for the Doctrine of the Faith, Argentine Cardinal Víctor Manuel Fernández, a close Francis confidant.

Fernández had cast the document as something of a nod to conservatives after he authored a more explosive document approving blessings for same-sex couples that sparked criticism from conservative bishops around the world, especially in Africa.

And yet, in an apparent attempt at balance, the document takes pointed aim at countries — including many in Africa — that criminalize homosexuality. It echoed Francis’ assertion in a 2023 interview with The Associated Press that “being homosexual is not a crime.”

The new document denounces “as contrary to human dignity the fact that, in some places, not a few people are imprisoned, tortured, and even deprived of the good of life solely because of their sexual orientation.”

The White House said President Joe Biden, a devout Catholic, was “pleased” to see that the declaration “furthers the Vatican’s call to ensure that LGBTQ+ (individuals) are protected from violence and imprisonment around the world,” press secretary Karine Jean-Pierre said.

On the specifics involving gender theory, Jean-Pierre stressed that it was not Biden’s role to “litigate internal church policy.”

Asked how its negative take on trans people squared with Francis’ message of welcome, Fernández said the welcome remained but that the pope fervently believed that the idea that gender was fluid “rather than helping to recognize dignity, impoverishes the vision” of a man and woman coming together to create new life.

The document is something of a repackaging of previously articulated Vatican positions, read now through the prism of human dignity. It restates well-known Catholic doctrine opposing abortion and euthanasia, and adds to the list some of Francis’ main concerns as pope: the threats to human dignity posed by poverty, war, human trafficking, the death penalty and forced migration.

In a newly articulated position, it says surrogacy violates both the dignity of the surrogate mother and the child.

While much attention about surrogacy has focused on possible exploitation of poor women as surrogates, the Vatican asserts that the child “has the right to have a fully human (and not artificially induced) origin and to receive the gift of a life that manifests both the dignity of the giver and that of the receiver.”

“Considering this, the legitimate desire to have a child cannot be transformed into a ‘right to a child’ that fails to respect the dignity of that child as the recipient of the gift of life,” it said.

Source: africanews.com

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https://www.africanews.com/2024/04/08/vatican-formally-rejects-gender-affirming-surgery-and-surrogacy/

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Convicted killer of Muslim family in London, Ont., terror case is seeking an appeal, lawyer says

Apr 08, 2024

Matthew Trevithick

The 23-year-old man convicted of murder in the 2021 attack on a Muslim family in London, Ont. — in what the judge called a "textbook" case of terrorism — is seeking to appeal his convictions, his lawyer says.

Word of the appeal move comes less than two months after Nathaniel Veltman was sentenced to life in prison with no chance of parole for 25 years in the June 6, 2021, attack. It left four members of the Afzaal family dead and a boy, who was nine years old at the time, injured and orphaned.

YumnahAfzaal, 15, her parents — Madiha Salman, 44, an engineer, and Salman Afzaal, 46, a physiotherapist — were killed, as was family matriarch Talat Afzaal, 74, a teacher and artist.

Veltman was convicted of four counts of first-degree murder and one count of attempted murder in November following a 10-week jury trial in Windsor. His sentencing hearings, in London, were held earlier this year.

A judge in London, Ont., ruled the actions of the man who ran down a Muslim family with his truck in 2021, killing four people, were a ‘textbook example of terrorist motive and intent.' Nathaniel Veltman was already sentenced to life in prison for murdering four members of the Afzaal family.

Defence lawyer Christopher Hicks said Monday his client has filed an inmate notice of appeal with the court to extend his appeal deadline past 30 days and that a solicitor's notice of appeal will be filed within a month or two.

A notice of appeal has to be approved by a court in order for it to proceed.

"Why would we want to retrial? Well, we think, first of all, we think he was wrongfully convicted," Hicks told CBC News.

Lawyer outlines reasons for appeal attempt

Hicks believes they have "very arguable grounds" for an appeal, including that a statement Veltman gave to investigators shouldn't have been admitted to trial, and Crown prosecutors addressed jurors in a way that was "unfair and prejudicial."

"It was ongoing until objection was made by the trial judge, so [Peter] Ketcheson and I are very interested in that as well," he said, referring to the convicted man's other lawyer.

"It takes about a year to two years to get an appeal heard in the Court of Appeal, so it'll take that long. If we are successful, there are two possible outcomes from an appeal, but the most likely one here, the only likely one, is a new trial."

The Afzaals were out for an evening walk in the area of Hyde Park and South Carriage roads when they were struck by a pickup truck driven by Veltman, according to an agreed statement of facts from the trial.

At a sentencing hearing in February, Superior Court Justice Renee Pomerance told the court that his actions on that day constituted terrorist activity and she refused to refer to the convicted killer by his name. The case marked the first time terror charges were considered under Canadian law against someone following a white nationalist ideology.

The Crown had argued Veltman was motivated by political, ideological or religious ideas when he drove his truck into the family and that he had targeted the Afzaals because of their Muslim faith.

The defence lawyers argued their client didn't intend to kill the family and made a case for him to be convicted of manslaughter instead.

'Much work to be done to address hatred'

After the guilty verdict was handed down, Tabinda Bukhari, Madiha Salman's mother, told reporters the attack wasn't just a crime against the Muslim community, but "rather an attack against the safety and security of all Canadians."

"This trial and verdict are a reminder there is still much work to be done to address hatred in all forms that lives in our communities," Bukhari said.

During the sentencing hearing in January, the convicted man told court he couldn't "undo this pain and suffering. I cannot turn back time. ... I plan to take every opportunity available to me to better myself."

"Over the course of the days, months and years following June 6, I have not fully grasped but I have seen the extent of the pain and suffering that my actions have caused."

That apology makes news of the appeal surprising to Nawaz Tahir, a London lawyer and a member of Hikma, a London-based Muslim advocacy group.

Tahir said it was believed the sentencing decision would finally bring some legal closure for the family, and his heart aches for the relatives who may have to go through the trial all over again.

"You think you've processed something, and then all of a sudden, two years later, you're reliving things and going through things in a lot more detail and hearing things that you never thought you'd hear," he said of the initial trial.

"Retraumatization is very real and would be in play again if ... a year and a half, two years from now, we're going through a second trial."

Relatives of the family killed in a 2021 London, Ont., truck attack said the convicted killer's apology at a sentencing hearing Tuesday came too late and rang hollow. 'This is one more strategy in a series of ploys that have not stopped for two and a half years,' said Hina Islam, aunt of Madiha Salman, who was one of the four people killed.

Just over a month after the attack, the National Council of Canadian Muslims issued 60 policy recommendations in advance of a national summit on Islamophobia, aimed at addressing hate and racism in Canada.

As the three-year anniversary of the attack approaches, Tahir said, many of the recommendations remain unfulfilled.

"Certainly the City of London has come through with a comprehensive plan to combat Islamophobia, but provincially and federally, the response has been lacking."

A private member's bill, the Our London Family Act, was tabled in the Ontario Legislature in 2022, but died on the order paper when that year's election was called.

Source: cbc.ca

Please click the following URL to read the text of the original Story

https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/london/afzaal-family-london-attack-appeal-plans-1.7166745

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