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Islam, Women and Feminism ( 3 Aug 2024, NewAgeIslam.Com)

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Cyclist Fariba to Taliban from Paris Olympics: Look at Other Muslim Countries, Give Freedom to Afghan Women

New Age Islam News Bureau

03 Aug 2024

·         CyclistFariba to Taliban from Paris Olympics: Look at Other Muslim Countries, Give Freedom to Afghan Women

·         Woman Converts to Islam, Arrestedin Connection with A Forced Religious Conversion Case in Maharashtra

·         Egyptian Screenwriter Mariam Naoum to Mentor Young Saudi Female Filmmakers

·         Iranian Police Deport Afghan Researcher KobraGhulami Over Hijab Dispute

·         Women in Afghanistan Set Up Secret Salons to Overcome Economic Hardship and Taliban Restrictions

·         Tunisian Olympic Hero Ines BoubakriSays Arab Fencers Can Now Beat Anyone

Compiled by New Age Islam News Bureau

URL: https://newageislam.com/islam-women-feminism/taliban-paris-olympics-muslim-afghan-freedom/d/132855

 

CyclistFaribato Taliban from Paris Olympics: Look at Other Muslim Countries, Give Freedom to Afghan Women

02.08.24

Afghanistan cyclist Fariba Hashimi, who escaped from Taliban rule to Italy and prepared for 2024 Summer Olympics, in Paris, France.

PTI picture.

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From a secret initiation into the world of cycling, enduring the indignities of being a female athlete to escaping the Taliban-ruled Afghanistan and realising their Olympic dreams, FaribaHashimi and her sister Yulduz have traversed a remarkable journey.

Fear was a constant companion for the Hashimi sisters in Faryab, a province in Afghanistan, where the Taliban has banned women from pursuing sports.

Even before the Taliban usurped power in 2021 following the collapse of the Afghan National Security Forces and the fall of the government, life was not easy for Fariba and Yulduz.

Their adventure began when an advertisement for a cycle race drew their attention. Keen to give it a shot they borrowed a cycle from a neighbour. Then a 14-year-old, Fariba and Yuldez, 17, finished one-two, using false names.

They had discovered their wings and refused to let anyone ground them, yet they had to conceal their identities with scarves while cycling through the streets of Faryab, even keeping their passion a secret from their parents at first.

Gradually, they gained their parents' support, but one day Yulduz was attacked for engaging in what was deemed a "boys' activity." Despite winning races, the Taliban's takeover left them no choice but to flee the country, where their basic freedoms and rights were severely restricted.

"I left my country for Italy because my life was in super danger," the 21-year old Fariba told PTI.

"When I started cycling, my family was so stressed for me. They were scared for my life when the situation (Taliban takeover) happened in 2021." With the help of former Italian world champion cyclist Alessandra Cappellotto, they left Afghanistan.

"It was not easy for me, leaving my home, family, going to a new country. Starting a new life was hard for me. The Italian government, Alessandra Cappellotto helped a lot." Upon reaching Italy, Fariba realised how different life could be. There was love, support and most importantly freedom.

"I'm living a different life, new life, language and culture." Fariba has been to Pakistan, Qatar, Dubai and other Muslim countries and was glad to see that women are not barred from sports or education.

"I want to say, please, look at other Muslim countries. I've been there and saw what is the life for people there. When I look at my country, it's a big difference.

"They want to close the women from everything. People want freedom in Afghanistan. I want to say please, please it's not correct, you need to give every single opportunity for the women in Afghanistan, they can do everything, everything, even Olympics." Fariba says participating at the Paris Games is certainly huge for her but she also wants to use the biggest sports platform to say that 20 million women living in her country need support.

Afghanistan's National Olympic Committee (AOC) was also replaced by the Taliban but International Olympic Committee (IOC) continues to recognise the Afghan officials living in exile.

Hafizullah Wali Rahimi, President of the AOC is hoping that international pressure on Taliban may yield some positive results. "Thanks to the IOC and OCA, we had over 20 athletes preparing for the Olympics. We had scholarships through IOC, and most of them were training under good coaches abroad," Rahimi said.

"There's already a lot of discussion and we are hoping through the international community, we can see all the women go back to schools, universities, the workplaces. And back to their sports clubs and join their brothers in sports activities," said Rahimi, who did Masters in Economics and PhD from the Delhi University.

Mohammad Farid Naseem, who trains Fraiba and Yulduz, says he does not fear Taliban and will continue to support his riders.

"I am proud to help them and I support Afghanistan women in the sport events. I am proud to represent Afghanistan in the big events and I will continue forever," he said.

IOC has played a crucial role in supporting Afghani athletes.

With the support of the relevant International Federations and the relevant host NOC, IOC was instrumental in evacuating athletes from Afghanistan.

"The IOC has been in continuous dialogue with the Afghan NOC and the Afghan sports authorities, with the aim of overturning the current restrictions on women to access and practise sport," in 2021," an IOC spokesperson said responding to an email query from PTI "The current framework of the IOC EB decision of 6 December 2022 permits a continuous dialogue to be maintained with the Afghan sports authorities, with the very clear objective of reversing the current restrictions as early as possible." The Afghanistan flag has become a symbol of resistance as the Taliban attempted to replace it.

Afghan athletes will compete under their national flag and Fariba will have the tri-colour stickers on her bike when she paddles her way during the road race event on August 4, with a message loud and clear that the fight for rights will continue.

Source: telegraphindia.com

https://www.telegraphindia.com/sports/paris-olympics-2024-look-at-other-muslim-countries-give-freedom-to-afghan-women-fariba-to-taliban-from-paris-olympics/cid/2038202

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Woman Converts to Islam, Arrestedin Connection with A Forced Religious Conversion Case in Maharashtra

3 August 2024

Image for representation

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A woman and another person have been arrested in connection with a forced religious conversion case in the Ulhasnagar area of Thane district, Maharashtra, following a complaint by the woman's mother.

The Vithalwadi police station official said an Ulhasnagar resident lodged a complaint on Thursday alleging her daughter was forcibly converted to Islam.

"As per the complaint, the woman, under the influence of a family nearby and after watching videos of a controversial Islamic preacher, renounced Hinduism. The conversion took place when the complainant was in London in June 2022. She has also claimed her daughter went missing later," the official said, quoted by news agency PTI.

The complainant claimed her daughter went missing and later found a letter from the Ulhasnagar and Ambernath Masjid Trust confirming the conversion.

"The woman has also said post the conversion, her daughter withdrew funds from her father's account. She has told us her daughter has been brainwashed and may be coerced into taking part in illegal activities," the official said.

A case was registered on Thursday on the woman's complaint under Indian Penal Code for promoting enmity between different groups (153-A), injuring or defiling places of worship (295, 295-A), making offensive statements (298), causing harm with dangerous weapons (324) apart from cheating, forgery, criminal intimidation and other offences.

"The complainant's daughter has been arrested along with one more person, while eight are absconding. The duo was produced in court today and were remanded in police custody for three days. Further probe into the case is underway," the Vithalwadi police station official said.

Source: outlookindia.com

https://www.outlookindia.com/national/maharashtra-woman-converts-to-islam-arrested-after-mother-files-police-case

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Egyptian screenwriter Mariam Naoum to mentor young Saudi female filmmakers

August 02, 2024

JEDDAH: Fifteen new and emerging female filmmakers from Saudi Arabia are about to get the opportunity of a lifetime: mentorship from famed Egyptian screenwriter Mariam Naoum,as part of a new training program from Netflix run in partnership withNaoum’sSard Writing Roomand NEOM Media Industries.

The first of the Saudi Female Future Filmmakers Program’s two phases will launch in September.

“The first phase is an intense introduction to the processes of writing, directing and production. It will involve extensive time being spent with all the participants taking them through the basics,” Naoum tells Arab News. “And then the second phase will be more hands-on work done in groups. The participants will be separated or grouped into teams of four or five, and each group will write their own projects or their own short film.”

Participants will then be given the opportunity to pitch their scripts to a panel of experts in a simulation pitch exercise at the upcoming Red Sea International Film Festival. They will also be guests at the festival, attending workshops and panel discussions as well as networking events.

Sard, or the Sard Writing Room, was founded by Naoum in 2016 and is a “dedicated hub” for scriptwriters that has so far spawned 17 TV series and a featurefilm. Sardis billed as “a safe space for aspiring screenwriters to develop their projects, improve their writing skills, and practice their creative freedom.”

Netflix previously partnered with Sard to launch the Because She Created writing program in Egypt to train women in writing and develop their storytelling and creative expression skills.

“Sard believes that expressing oneself through writing is the first step to self-discovery and we’re proud to have discovered talent through this program that we feel will one day become the scriptwriters of the future,” Naoum said at the time.

When asked about the kind of talent they are looking to attract for the new Saudi-based program, Naoum said: “We are looking for passionate participants. We want to discover indie filmmakers or women who are now looking at filmmaking as a career option and are looking to discover their abilities to express themselves through writing, directing and production.

“We are looking for women who want to tell their own authentic stories, and through the application process, we are trying — through the questions — to discover that with them. The application form features questions like their favorite films, their favorite books, their favorite story that changed the lives, a moment in their life that they appreciate… We are trying to discover them as humans and discover their passion and the reason behind why they are looking into this.”

Naoum — known for her work on films like “One-Zero” and “Between Two Seas,” as well as TV series including “Take Care of Zizi” — has garnered acclaim for writing stories that focus on issues facing everyday people, especially women. Most of her work is based on true stories.

“I think this is my way to reflect on what is happening in the region and my feelings toward the society I am living in. I’m always reflecting on current happenings, how we arrived here — how did Egyptians end up at this point in this kind of situation in society? And then I want to share my thoughts with the audience,” she says.

Naoum is bullish about the prospects for the Saudi entertainment industry. “I think it hasgreat potential because there is a will for doing things and creating opportunities and there is a true wealth in terms of a young generation of filmmakers. And I can see how they are investing in studying cinema with workshops and more. And I think this will lead to a new wave,” she says.

Applications for the Saudi Female Future Filmmakers Program are open until August 10 for women aged 21 and over, residing in Saudi Arabia with no prior experience working in the film and TV industry.

Source: arabnews.com

https://www.arabnews.com/node/2561091/lifestyle

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Iranian Police Deport Afghan Researcher KobraGhulami Over Hijab Dispute

August 2, 2024

Iranian police have summoned and subsequently deported KobraGholami, an Afghan social researcher, for not adhering to the Islamic Republic’s dress code.

On August 2, Gholami was summoned to the passport office after receiving multiple warnings about her hijab. She was detained by police and deported to Afghanistan within hours, without the chance to contact her family.

Despite having legal residency documents, her deportation was reportedly without legal justification.

Social media users and friends have expressed concern about her fate, launching a campaign with the hashtag “#BringKobraBack” to advocate for her return to Iran.

Iranian social media user, ShimaVaezi, posted on X, stating that Gholami was on a bus, unable to say goodbye or contact her loved ones. Vaezi highlighted that Gholami had valid residency documents and was pursuing a master’s degree at Alzahra University. Last year, Gholami spoke at the 6th Social-Cultural Research Conference in Iran on “Femininity and Social-Cultural Transformation,” criticizing the treatment of Afghan migrant women in Iran.

The plight of Afghan migrants, especially women, in neighboring countries like Pakistan and Iran continues to worsen amid rising restrictions and economic hardships. Many face severe difficulties, including inadequate access to basic needs and lack of legal protection.

Afghan women migrants are particularly vulnerable, facing exploitation and discrimination while struggling to secure their livelihoods. International organizations and refugee agencies have been criticized for insufficient protection and support for these individuals.

Despite the pressing humanitarian crisis, international responses have often been inadequate, leaving Afghan refugees, particularly women, at risk and without adequate resources or protection.

The global community is urged to address these issues with greater urgency, ensuring that Afghan migrants receive the necessary support and protection to overcome their challenges and secure their basic rights.

Source: khaama.com

https://www.khaama.com/iranian-police-deport-afghan-researcher-kobra-ghulami-over-hijab-dispute/

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Women in Afghanistan Set Up Secret Salons to Overcome Economic Hardship and Taliban Restrictions

August 2, 2024

Several female beauticians have told The Guardian that they have been forced to establish secret beauty salons due to economic hardships.

The Guardian reported on Thursday that female beauticians under Taliban rule are living in fear and anxiety. One woman told the newspaper, “They stone and whip us, but I continue to work as a beautician.”

Following a Taliban order that led to the closure of women’s beauty salons, more than 12,000 salons have been shut down, resulting in over 60,000 women losing their jobs.

In July 2023, the Taliban banned and closed all women’s beauty salons across Afghanistan. The Guardian noted that this directive led to the closure of over 12,000 salons, with an estimated 60,000 women losing their jobs.

Now, under economic pressure, some female beauticians have started underground salons, operating in secrecy and fear.

One beautician in Kabul told The Guardian that she “never imagined she would have to work secretly.” She is worried about being fined or imprisoned if her salon is discovered.

Some women have set up beauty salons in their homes. To avoid detection, they use various techniques to manage client visits, purchase beauty supplies, and navigate their own movements.

One beautician explained, “We use techniques to avoid arrest. For example, my clients wear a special-colored burqa so I know they are customers.”

She added, “I avoid using the same route and try to travel at irregular hours.”

Concerns are high that neighbors, beauty supply vendors, or fake clients who might be Taliban informants could expose them, leading to arrests.

One beautician lamented to The Guardian, “We are all prisoners of the Taliban. Being born a woman is my greatest crime.”

The ban on women’s beauty salons has faced widespread backlash. In late July, the UN Special Representative condemned the ban as a setback for poverty reduction and economic improvement.

The International Labour Organization also warned that the ban would significantly reduce women’s employment opportunities.

The plight of women in Afghanistan extends beyond the closure of beauty salons. The Taliban’s restrictions on education and employment have severely impacted women’s lives, confining them to limited roles and stifling their opportunities for economic independence.

The escalating insecurity and rising militant groups in the region further exacerbate the humanitarian crisis. Women are increasingly vulnerable to violence and repression amid the deteriorating security situation, highlighting the urgent need for international support and intervention.

Source: khaama.com

https://www.khaama.com/women-in-afghanistan-set-up-secret-salons-to-overcome-economic-hardship-and-taliban-restrictions/

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Tunisian Olympic hero Ines Boubakri says Arab fencers can now beat anyone

02 August, 2024

In a sport previously dominated by Europeans, Arab fencers have risen through the ranks and established themselves among the world’s best over the past 12 years.

Egypt’s AlaaeldinAbouelkassem became the first athlete representing an African or Arab nation to win an Olympic medal in fencing when he took silver in men’s foil in London 2012.

Four years later, Tunisian Ines Boubakri made history as the first African or Arab woman to secure an Olympic fencing medal by securing bronze in women’s foil.

In the opening two days of the Paris Olympics, Arab fencers clinched two medals, with Tunisian Fares Ferjani leaping to silver in the sabre and Egyptian Mohamed Elsayed grabbing bronze in the epee.

There is currently at least one Arab man ranked in the world’s top four in each of the three weapons (sabre, foil, and epee).

Boubakri, who has now retired and is part of beIN Sports panel of experts for Paris 2024, believes this is no coincidence.

“As an Arab, I was super proud of Fares and Mohamed, not to show the people that we are capable, but to make the Arab world feel that we can do it, whatever the circumstances,” Boubakri told The National.

“We used to say that fencing is just for Europeans, but now, no, we made a change. We started the change with the medal of AlaaAbouelkassem in London 2012, and then in Rio with my medal.

“It was a surprise for everyone but for us, the athletes, we are working for many years, it’s not a surprise for us because we know inside of us, we believe in ourselves that we can do it.

“We will do it and we can do it. And the proof is that eight years later (from Alaa’s success), we are still here, Arab fencing is still here in Paris 2024, not only with one medal but with two medals.”

Boubakri, 35, is a four-time Olympian and has witnessed first-hand the evolution of world fencing.

“For sure fencing is improving and it has become a universal sport,” she explained.

“In the past we used to only see Europeans at the top, France, Italy, Romania, Hungary … now we have two Olympic champions from Hong Kong in fencing.

“So everyone can beat everyone and this is because many people changed their mentality and have an open mind now. Everyone can train with everyone, they are doing a lot of training camps all over the world.

“In the past, fencers from the same country trained by themselves, they didn’t accept to interact with the world. Now it changed. Now all the fencers know each other and we can see many surprises at the Olympics.”

One of those surprises was ZiadElsissy’s fourth-place finish in the sabre. The Egyptian arrived in Paris ranked No 1 in the world and primed for a medal. He won three bouts before falling to Ferjani in the semi-finals and lost to Italian Luigi Samele in the bronze medal clash.

“Honestly, I feel so sad for Ziad because he deserves to have a medal at least. I think he has a lot of pressure, he’s No 1 in the world. I think Fares managed very well his bout because he was very calm, I was impressed by his maturity, he fenced very, very good all day. So he deserved his medal.

“But I feel sorry for Ziad, he was top of the world, everyone was waiting for him. But I think he didn’t control as well his stress, the pressure. But hopefully he’ll keep his motivation to look for LA 2028, he’s still young. We’re waiting for him for LA inshallah.”

Held at the iconic Grand Palais, fencing has taken centre stage in Paris and stole the show on several occasions, but perhaps no more than when news broke that Egyptian sabre fencer Nada Hafez beat the No 7 seed then lost in the second round all while being seven months pregnant.

“What she did is amazing, it’s brave of her,” beamed Boubakri.

“She is an example for all women, and also for the people who judge women. We can be pregnant and practise sport and practise a high level of competition, and nothing can stop us.

“Also if we speak about women in general, we have many women athletes who have given birth and come back to competition. In fencing, we had many examples, like Valentina Vezzali, Laura Flessel, they gave birth and after four months they came back to competition and won Olympic medals.

“And recently we have Arianna Errigo, she’s an Olympic champion. She stopped before the Olympics for one year. She kept training, we saw a lot of photos of her pregnant and training. She never gave up and came back four months after giving birth and she won a medal at the World Championship in Milan in 2023 and she qualified for the Olympics.

“She lost to a top-eight fencer 15-14 but she did a great job in Paris. It’s a big message for the world that as women, we are so strong.”

There are still two more days of fencing action in Paris, with Arabs once again in the mix. The Algerian women’s sabre team will take on France on Saturday and the Egyptian men’s foil team is scheduled to face USA on Sunday.

Source: thenationalnews.com

https://www.thenationalnews.com/sport/olympics/2024/08/02/tunisian-olympic-hero-ines-boubakri-says-arab-fencers-can-now-beat-anyone/

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