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‘99% Of Newborns Found At Garbage Dumps In Pakistan Are Girls’

New Age Islam News Bureau

18 October 2023

·         ‘99% Of Newborns Found At Garbage Dumps In Pakistan Are Girls’

·         Supreme Court Allows Seven Muslim Women From Kerala To Intervene In Special Leave Petition Challenging Sharia Law On Inheritance

·         Afghan Girl , Giti Farah, Founds Library To Preserve Reading Culture In Badakhshan

·         Iran Jails Mahsa Amini Lawyer, Saleh Nikbakht, Whose Death Triggered Anti-Hijab Protests: Report

·         CBI Files Charge Sheet In Case Related To Parading Of Tribal Women Naked In Manipur

·         Mehbooba Mufti Condemns Attack On Gaza Hospital

Compiled by New Age Islam News Bureau

URL:  https://newageislam.com/islam-women-feminism/newborns-pakistan-girls/d/130926

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‘99% Of Newborns Found At Garbage Dumps In Pakistan Are Girls’

 

A group of girls head to school in Gardez, eastern Afghanistan. Five government secondary schools for girls have resumed classes in apparent defiance of a national ban. PHOTO: AFP

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October 18, 2023

KARACHI: Health experts addressed a seminar at Dow University of Health Sciences (DUHS), highlighting the pressing issue of neglecting girl children in the country.

Discriminatory treatment begins even before their birth, with a staggering 99% of newborns found at garbage dumps being girls.

The seminar was organised on the occasion of the International Day of the Girl Child, in collaboration with Civil Hospital Karachi.

Speaking on the occasion, DUHS Registrar, Dr AsharAfaq, reiterated the university’s commitment to preventing harassment and strictly enforcing laws against sexual assault.

He emphasised the presence of prominently displayed anti-harassment contact information, with immediate action taken on received complaints.

Professor Muzammil Shabana Ejaz discussed the challenges faced by girls in society, such as early marriages and sexual abuse as she pointed out that young mothers confront numerous health issues, and shockingly, 90% of women under the age of 25 lack access to the Internet.

Source: tribune.com.pk

https://tribune.com.pk/story/2441656/99-of-newborns-found-at-garbage-dumps-are-girls

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Supreme Court Allows Seven Muslim Women From Kerala To Intervene In Special Leave Petition Challenging Sharia Law On Inheritance

 

Photo: Verdictum

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By Ramey Krishan Rana|

17 Oct 2023

The Supreme Court recently allowed a group of Muslim women to intervene in a pending Special Leave Petition against the Kerala High Court's decision declining a challenge to Sharia law of inheritance qua Muslim women as violative of Articles 14, 15, 19, 21, and 25 of the Constitution. The SLP filed in the Supreme Court seeks to ensure that a female Muslim child receives an equal share of inheritance as a male child, when born to a Muslim father. The SLP additionally seeks a directive to amend personal laws, arguing that the Shariat Law concerning the inheritance of Muslim women contravenes Articles 14, 15, 19, 21, and 25 of the Indian Constitution. In the impugned order, the Kerala High Court had dismissed the PIL stating that said issues cannot be adjudicated by a Court in a Public Interest Litigation. The High Court had also stated that it is for the Legislature to consider the issues raised and frame competent legislation. Aggrieved with the order, the Petitioner, KhuranSunnath Society, approached the Apex Court. Also Read - I Appear As A Lawyer, Not Politician: Solicitor General Tushar Mehta Says Kapil Sibal Wears Two Hats Before Court The Single Judge Bench of Justice Sanjay Kishan Kaul allowed the intervention application filed by the applicant Safiya Muhammed and six other Muslim women from Kerala through Advocate Prashant Padmanabhan. In the application, the interveners have contended that practices discriminatory to women in so far as inheritance among Muslims must fall foul of the Constitutional mandate. The intervenors relied on the judgment of the Supreme Court in the Triple Talaq case [Shayara Bano v. Union of India &Ors. (2017) 9 SCC 1 paras 43, 47,48 and 50] and submitted that the inheritance law in so far as it discriminates against women must be held unconstitutional. The intervenors argued that the issues raised in the current SLP have already been addressed by the Court as it was previously determined that the 'Muslim Personal Law (Shariat) Application Act, 1937,' specifically concerning Triple Talaq, falls under the scope of Article 13(1) of the Constitution and should be invalidated. Also Read - “This Is Like Bonded Labour”: Supreme Court Over No Stipend Paid To MBBS Interns, Issues Notice To Delhi Govt To Constitute Fee Regulatory Committee The intervenors further stated that in the 'Triple Talaq Case,' it was explicitly held that the 1937 Act was legislated before the Constitution came into effect, and it squarely fits within Article 13(1) of the Constitution, which means that the 1937 Act is considered a pre-Constitution law, and it falls under the definition of "laws in force" as per Article 13(3)(b) and if it is found to be inconsistent with the provisions of Part III of the Constitution, it would be subject to Article 13(1) to the extent of that inconsistency. Highlighting the disparity in Muslim inheritance law, Applicant No.1, Safiya, states in the application that she is a divorcee with parents, a younger brother, and a daughter. However, she is entitled to only half of her brother's share in the inheritance. Furthermore, after her passing, her property is divided between her brother, who already receives twice her share, and her daughter. This complexity extends to her brother's property, part of which goes to their father's brothers. The Intervention application reads, "All applicants are directly affected parties and wish to intervene in this case to provide assistance to the Court". It has also been submitted that Shariat in its application to Muslims all around the world has not been uniform and has undergone many reforms even in countries following Islamic law. The SLP is scheduled for listing on October 30, 2023.

Source: verdictum.in

https://www.verdictum.in/court-updates/supreme-court/solicitor-general-tushar-mehta-kapil-sibal-exchange-maharashtra-political-crisis-hearing-1500122?infinitescroll=1

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Afghan Girl , Giti Farah,Founds Library To Preserve Reading Culture In Badakhshan

Fidel Rahmati

October 17, 2023

 Love for books and fear of the disappearance of the reading culture in Badakhshan motivated 25-year-old Giti Farah to establish a library in this province at her expense and the selfless assistance of her sister, Uranus.

Giti, a medical graduate, embarked on a journey from Baharak district in Badakhshan to the city of Faizabad, the province’s capital, one day to purchase books. Surprisingly, she discovered that the city had changed, and the bookstores and libraries no longer had the same atmosphere. She had intended to buy books by Chekhov, Emily Brontë, and Daphne du Maurier for her 15-year-old sister, Arvanus, but she returned empty-handed.

The Taliban had seized control of Afghanistan, leaving people worried about basic needs like food and how to escape. This situation was challenging for Giti and Farah, who both cherished books.

Giti explains that their love for books and reading is unwavering. She reads books for Uranus, and nothing is more important to them. Uranus lost her vision entirely due to a rare disease as a child. Later, she went to university to study medicine and find a way to restore her sister’s sight.

The lack of access to medical facilities and the remote nature of the region where Giti grew up caused Uranus to lose her vision. Now, the lack of access to a library will not stop Giti. She shares her thoughts with her sister Uranus: “Uranus, let’s open a library.”

Giti says, “Nothing was the same when I went to Faizabad. There was no sign of the people being cultured. This situation was destroying me, and I thought that Badakhshan’s cultured and book-loving people had left. In the future, no one will read books in Badakhshan, and the reading culture will eventually disappear.”

The arrival of the Taliban administration has plunged various segments of society into absolute cultural, economic, and social stagnation. However, the book-loving segment of society may have paid the heaviest price for recent changes. Giti realized this absolute stagnation when she searched for books in Faizabad: “I searched everywhere in the library, but I only saw religious books, and there was no trace of novels or poetry, and I was deeply affected and returned empty-handed.”

Giti’s love and passion for books, her sister Uranus’s need for books, and the fear of the reading culture disappearing in Badakhshan are the reasons that prompted Giti to think. She finally shared what had occupied her mind with her sister: “We were sitting under a chair, telling stories. I told her, ‘Uranus, let’s build a library together, transfer all the books from our house to the library, and buy the books we need from Kabul.'”

This initiative by Giti, especially during a time when the Taliban administration had deprived women of work and education, was not just a noble endeavour; it was a lifeline for her sister, Uranus. She stood by her sister and did everything she could to ensure that Giti didn’t feel alone and could continue establishing the library.

With the help of her sister, Giti founded the library and named it “Uranus.” She aimed to make good books accessible to everyone, revitalize the culture of reading, and ensure that both sisters had access to quality books.

In Giti’s belief, the people of Badakhshan are cultured individuals, and political changes have not affected the residents’ attitudes towards books and culture. She refers to this library as a cultural refuge and states that “Uranus Library” is the only shining beacon for intellectuals in the city in the current circumstances.

Intellectuals gather in this library, and if someone is looking for good books in Badakhshan, Uranus is the place to go. The younger sister also can read Braille. Part of this library is intended for the visually impaired, and Uranus will teach them Braille reading.

In the corner of the Uranus Library is a wall called the “Gallery,” where paintings by a girl named Diba and photographs by a girl named Sharzad are displayed. These young girls have nowhere to sell their paintings and photos, and Uranus Library has provided a platform for showcasing their work.

Fifteen-year-old Uranus, after whom the library is named, is content. According to Uranus, reading and engaging with books have empowered her, her sister, and their family to face life’s challenges. This library continues to bring joy to many girls, girls who have been deprived of books, reading, poetry, writing, and education.

Source: khaama.com

https://www.khaama.com/afghan-girl-founds-library-to-preserve-reading-culture-in-badakhshan/

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Iran Jails Mahsa Amini Lawyer, Saleh Nikbakht, Whose Death Triggered Anti-Hijab Protests: Report

Oct 17, 2023

Iran has sentenced the lawyer of Mahsa Amini, the Iranian Kurd whose death triggered widespread protests in 2022, to one year in prison for "propaganda" against the state, local media reported on Tuesday.

"My client Saleh Nikbakht has unfortunately been condemned to the maximum penalty, one year in prison, for propaganda activity against the system," his lawyer Ali Rezai, was quoted as saying by the Ham Mihan newspaper website.

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Nikbakht was the lawyer for the parents of Amini, 22, who died in custody on September 16, 2022, after being arrested by the morality police who accused her of violating the strict dress code imposed on women in the Islamic republic.

At the end of August, Rezai announced that a trial had begun in Tehran against his client for "having spoken to foreign and local media about the Mahsa Amini case".

Nikbakht had indicated at the end of September 2022 that the Amini family had filed a complaint against the police officers who arrested her.

Originally from Iranian Kurdistan, Nikbakht has represented numerous Iranian personalities throughout his lengthy career. Among them is the film-maker Jafar Panahi, who was released on bail in February after around seven months in prison.

"It is surprising that they have imposed the maximum sentence on MrNikbakht, who is 73 years old," Rezai said, before expressing hope that the verdict would be "overturned in the upcoming proceedings".

Nikbakht is not presently in custody, pending the appeal's outcome.

Hundreds of people, including security force members, were killed during the protests sparked by Amini's death, with thousands of demonstrators also arrested.

The authorities at the time accused the protesters of participating in "riots" incited by the West.

Source: hindustantimes.com

https://www.hindustantimes.com/world-news/iran-jails-mahsa-amini-lawyer-whose-death-triggered-anti-hijab-protests-report-101697555798094.html

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CBI files charge sheet in case related to parading of tribal women naked in Manipur

October 17, 2023

New Delhi : The CBI on Monday filed a charge sheet against six people and a juvenile in connection with two tribal women being paraded naked in Manipur’s Kangpokpi district in May this year.

A video of the incident, which surfaced in July this year, led to widespread condemnation across the country and globally, prompting the Supreme Court to step in and hand over the case to the CBI.

The agency filed the charge sheet against six people and a report against a child in conflict with the law before a special CBI court in Guwahati.

It was alleged that, on May 4, a mob of approximately 900 1000 individuals, armed with sophisticated weapons, entered B Phainom village in Kangpokpi District of Manipur, vandalised and set houses ablaze, looted properties, assaulted villagers, committed murders, and sexually assaulted women.

It was further alleged that two family members of one of the women paraded naked were also killed in the incident.

The CBI investigation indicated that the accused arrested by Manipur Police were involved in the incident, following which the charge sheet was filed on Monday.

Further investigation is continuing including the identification of other accused involved in the offences beside other aspects of the case.

The accused have been charged under various sections of the Indian Penal Code, including those pertaining to gangrape, murder, outraging the modesty of a woman and criminal conspiracy, the CBI said. ( with PTI inputs )

Source: muslimmirror.com

https://muslimmirror.com/eng/cbi-files-charge-sheet-in-case-related-to-parading-of-tribal-women-naked-in-manipur/

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Mehbooba Mufti condemns attack on Gaza hospital

18-10-2023

PDP president Mehbooba Mufti Wednesday condemned the attack on a hospital in Gaza which killed at least 500 people. Gaza's Hamas-run Health Ministry blamed an Israeli airstrike for the explosion, but Israel said the blast was caused by a misfired Palestinian rocket.

Sharing a video report on Tuesday's explosion in Al-Ahli hospital on X, Mehbooba urged the ''powers that be'' to not be ''mute bystanders''.

“The US and other countries are watching as mute spectators. If it continues as such, then peace in the world peace will be affected, because you are pushing the people to the wall,” she said. The former Jammu and Kashmir chief minister said it is time that the Palestine issue is resolved.

Source: devdiscourse.com

https://www.devdiscourse.com/article/politics/2653868-biden-lands-in-israel-as-middle-east-turmoil-grows-following-hospital-explosion-in-gaza

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URL:  https://newageislam.com/islam-women-feminism/newborns-pakistan-girls/d/130926

 

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