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Nagham Abu Samra: Palestine Karate Champion, Victim of Israel’s War on Gaza Dies In An Egyptian Hospital

New Age Islam News Bureau

28 February 2024

·         Nagham Abu Samra: Palestine Karate Champion, Victim of Israel’s War on Gaza Dies In An Egyptian Hospital

·         University Female Student Beaten by Security Forces in Tehran Campus To Enforce Dress Codes

·         The Iranian Women Risking Jail with Daily Act of Defiance

·         Pakistan Woman Harassed by Mob Wasn’t Coerced into Apologising for Wearing the Shirt with Arabic Script: ASP

·         US Announces Tech, Academic Opportunities to Empower Afghan Women

Compiled by New Age Islam News Bureau

URL:   https://newageislam.com/islam-women-feminism/nagham-palestine-karate-egyptian-gaza/d/131811

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Nagham Abu Samra: Palestine Karate Champion, Victim of Israel’s War on Gaza Dies In An Egyptian Hospital

 

Nagham Abu Samra was expected to represent Palestine at the upcoming Olympic Games in Paris [Screengrab: Palestinian Karate Federation]

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 Abubaker Abed

27 Feb 2024

Deir el-Balah, Gaza – At 24, Nagham Abu Samra was already a sporting icon in Gaza.

She had not only earned a black belt in an inspiring karate career but also completed two degrees (bachelor’s and master’s) in physical education from the now-demolished Al-Aqsa University in Gaza.

In 2021, Nagham also launched her own sports centre in the besieged enclave, urging young girls in Gaza to take up sports, especially karate.

She was a role model for all girls studying physical education at the university, which now lies as a pile of rubble.

It was the only university in Gaza that provided this curriculum and she was keen to inspire young girls to take up sport.

In January, Nagham died in an Egyptian hospital, succumbing to her wounds sustained during an Israeli attack that also killed her sister Rosanne in December.

She had been in a coma after having been moved from Al-Aqsa Martyrs Hospital in Deir el-Balah, central Gaza, to the border with Egypt before being taken across it to a hospital in El Arish.

A hospital official in Gaza told Al Jazeera that Nagham was brought in with her right leg amputated and severe head injuries. Surgery was too risky given her situation and she was on life support, the official added.

“Her case was one of the most severe. We knew her survival chances were reducing by the day but we had to give it a try whatever the circumstances,” nurse Mohammad Yousef from Al-Aqsa Hospital in Gaza, told Al Jazeera.

“She was unconscious [the day she was brought into the hospital] and spent almost all her time like that, suffering and shaking immensely.

“We were very keen to help her as much as possible. The fact that she was a sports icon in Palestine and a former karate champion pushed us to work even more vigorously on her case. We knew she needed the utmost care which we showed complete readiness for.

“In the first three to four days she was at the hospital, her situation was improving. However, she started having high and unusual fever with chest inflammations.”

Medical travel permit came ‘too late’

Standing by her bedside in the hospital, the young athlete’s father Marwan called on sports fans across the world to help Nagham “stand on her own feet again”.

“I don’t usually look like this – Nagham’s condition has devastated me and I can’t bear to see her like this,” he said, his voice breaking with the pain of seeing his daughter suffer.

Amid its war on Gaza that has killed nearly 30,000 people and wounded at least 70,000, Israel has also targeted hospitals and medical infrastructure across the Strip, where drones, jets and soldiers targeted the facilities’ vicinity, laying siege before entering them.

Gaza’s medical infrastructure was woefully inadequate due to the Israeli blockade of the Strip but now even that has been destroyed by the war.

The World Health Organization says Israeli attacks killed 627 doctors, nurses, ambulance drivers and other healthcare workers between October and January.

Lack of fuel, medical personnel, supplies and power has meant main hospitals across Gaza were out of service. Some have become shelter houses for Palestinians in Gaza, displaced multiple times amid Israel’s continued attacks since October 7.

Patients have been treated on the floor in corridors while doctors have been forced to carry out surgeries without anaesthetics.

“We needed to move her out of Gaza but needed a permit to let her leave,” an official at Al-Aqsa Hospital said.

“We had been calling out to the international community and medical institutions across the world for help over many weeks but we didn’t get any.

“When she was allowed to cross into Egypt, it was too late.”

‘An exceptional woman’

Marwan, her father, was the young athlete’s first and biggest fan. He would proudly call her “the most beautiful karate player in the world” when she rose to the top of the sport in Gaza.

After her death, Marwan said Nagham was “an exceptional woman.”

Nagham fell in love with karate as a child. She was well-known for her agility, softness and talent from the early age of six.

She succeeded in being an icon for the Palestinian sports community, representing Palestine from a very young age in 2011. She finished runner-up twice in the Palestine Karate Championship (2017 and 2018) before finally winning the title in 2019.

“The first thing I gained from karate is personal strength, which encompasses the strength of character and willpower,” Nagham said in an interview with Palestinian outlet Quds News Network.

Her impressive performances, quick rise and dedication to the sport made the Palestine Olympic Committee take notice. Nagham was in line to represent Palestine at the Paris Olympics scheduled to take place this year.

Jibril Rajoub, head of the Palestine Olympic Committee, described Nagham’s loss as huge, adding that it will leave a gaping hole for Palestine in the world of sport.

In a recent interview with Al Jazeera, Rajoub said he believed that sport can be a good tool to expose the suffering of the Palestinian people and to highlight the athletes’ determination and commitment to achieving their goals.

He pointed to the football team’s success at reaching the Asian Cup 2023 knockouts under terrible circumstances – “with people being buried in their thousands amid the destruction, the atrocities, the genocide” – as motivating the players to achieve something for the Palestinians.

The war’s toll on sport in Gaza

In addition to Nagham, Israeli air strikes have killed two Palestinian beach footballers, Hassan Abu Zaitar and Ibraheem Qaseeaa, as well as a basketball player, Basem al-Nabaheen, from Bureij, central Gaza, where a football star, Nazeer al-Nashash, was also among the casualties.

Football has in fact suffered the most among all sports in Gaza. Hundreds of players and managers have been killed, including national team player Rashid Dabour, who was slated to join the squad for the Asian Cup that took place in Qatar earlier this year.

The Palestinian Football Association building in Gaza has been targeted numerous times along with football stadiums that have been completely destroyed.

Palestine lost its judo star Abdul Hafeed al-Mabhouh, as well as head of its table tennis federation Mohammad al-Dalou. Thousands of other athletes have been wounded in the war as it continues to take a toll on sport in the besieged strip.

In addition to hospitals, the Israeli military has also destroyed other infrastructure from the north to the south, including schools, roads, communication networks and the water system.

The widespread destruction is part of a deepening humanitarian catastrophe in Gaza – with tens of thousands of people starving and heavy fighting continuing to take lives.

UNRWA chief said the UN’s Palestinian refugees agency was last able to deliver aid to northern Gaza on January 23. He described the “looming famine” as a “man-made disaster”.

With every passing day and falling missile, a part of Gaza’s history, culture and existence crumbles and when it does stop, it will take a lot of money, effort and determination to revive the sporting infrastructure that Israeli attacks have targeted and destroyed.

Source: aljazeera.com

https://www.aljazeera.com/sports/2024/2/27/nagham-abu-samra-palestinian-karate-champion-israel-war-on-gaza

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University Female Student Beaten by Security Forces in Tehran CampusTo Enforce Dress Codes

 

IranWire obtained a video capturing the cries of the beaten student held inside a room, while individuals in plainclothes appear to stand guard, instructing others to leave.

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FEBRUARY 27, 2024

Iranian security forces beat a female student on February 26 at Tehran Azad University’s main campus, IranWire has learned.

IranWire obtained a video capturing the cries of the beaten student held inside a room, while individuals in plainclothes appear to stand guard, instructing others to leave.

A female security officer can also be heard dispersing protesting students.

Credible sources said that male and female members of the university's security forces are patrolling the campus to enforce dress codes with unprecedented strictness.

They also noted a surge in surveillance cameras across the university, with nearly every corner being monitored.

Students accused of not complying with regulations, for instance women allegedly wearing a headscarf improperly, are immediately identified and referred to the university’s disciplinary committee.

These actions come as professors and students critical of the Islamic Republic continue to be suppressed within the university.

Source: iranwire.com

https://iranwire.com/en/women/125820-university-student-beaten-by-security-forces-in-tehran-campus/

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The Iranian women risking jail with daily act of defiance

February 28, 2024

 Caroline Hawley

Azad, Donya and Bahareh don't know each other.

But the three women - whose names we've changed for their own safety - share a fierce determination to resist Iran's theocratic government, and the dress codes it has imposed on women and girls for 45 years.

So, every day, they head out of their homes in the capital Tehran - without covering their hair - despite the potential risks.

"It's very scary," 20-year-old music student Donya tells me over an encrypted app. "Because they can arrest you any minute and fine you. Or torture you with lashes. The usual penalty if you're arrested is 74 lashes."

Last month, a 33-year old Kurdish-Iranian activist, Roya Heshmati, made public that she'd been given 74 lashes after posting a photograph of herself unveiled.

But Donya, Azad and Bahareh say there is, for them, no going back.

"It is symbolic," says Donya. "Because it is the regime's key to suppressing women in Iran. If this is the only way I can protest and take a step for my freedom, I'll do it."

The three women will also protest later this week by not turning out to vote in the country's first parliamentary elections since authorities brutally repressed the women-led uprising that followed the death in custody of 22-year-old Mahsa Amini in September 2022.

She had been detained by the morality police for allegedly not wearing her headscarf properly. Refusing to wear the hijab in public can lead to imprisonment and torture - yet many women do it anyway.

"It's true that there's no longer a strong presence of people on the streets," 34-year-old HR manager Azad tells me.

"But in our hearts, the regime has been completely destroyed, and people don't accept anything it does. So their way of showing their disapproval will be not to vote."

'Solitary confinement was the worst you can imagine'

Azad was arrested in October 2022 and imprisoned for a month.

She was re-arrested in July last year, for social media posts criticising the government, and spent 120 days in jail - 21 of them in solitary confinement.

"Solitary confinement was the worst place you can imagine," she says. "The cell door was locked all the time. The cell was 1m (3.3ft) by 1.5m (4.9ft). There was no outside light, but artificial lights were on day and night. We were blindfolded when we went to the toilet."

Azad was so disturbed by the ordeal that she hit her head against the cell wall, and is still traumatised.

"Sometimes now I start crying without any reason," she says. "Sometimes I don't want to open my eyes because I think I'm still there. The memory of the jail is with me every moment."

She described interrogations that lasted from 08:00 until night-time.

"It is called 'white torture' and it is worse than a thousand beatings. They would threaten and humiliate me. But I would mock them."

And despite all that she's already endured, Azad's still willing to risk jail again by going out without the hijab.

"After we lost Mahsa Amini, I promised myself that I will not wear the hijab, or ever buy another one for myself or anyone else," she says. "Every change has a price. And we're ready to pay it."

Many women in Iran now go out without a headscarf, although some have one around their necks in case they're stopped by the morality police.

But I've been told that around one in five are not wearing one at all - in a daily act of bravery, defiance and principle.

"I will never give up," Azad messages me - followed by a heart emoji and a victory sign.

'I'm not allowed to go to work without the hijab'

But another woman I speak to in Tehran describes herself now as "worn out" by the struggle against the regime.

Bahareh, a 39-year old reporter and film critic, has taken a massive salary cut to work from home, rather than going into her office - where she would be forced to wear the veil.

"I'm tired and disappointed," she tells me. "I'm not allowed to go to work without the hijab and I'm not willing to wear it."

She now has to rely on her husband's salary.

Recently, while out driving without a headscarf, she was stopped by the police and had her car confiscated.

She was also arrested late last year, after posting pictures of herself without the hijab on her Instagram account and encouraging others to do the same. A Revolutionary Court gave her a six-month suspended sentence and a fine.

"I was insulted and threatened, told I was wrong and accused of inciting people to revolution and nakedness."

I ask Bahareh why she thinks she wasn't actually jailed.

"Because the prisons are full of people and they prefer just to scare people like me," she replies.

"I still go out, but it's difficult because restaurants and cafes and bookstores can be closed down for letting me in without the hijab," she says. "It makes me feel very bitter."

We agree to delete our conversation as soon as we finish it, such is her fear of being caught talking to me. "Then I will block you," she messages. "I have no choice. If I am arrested no-one can help me and I will be accused of spying and sentenced to death."

Terror and courage exist side-by-side for many Iranian women willing to defy the regime. Along with anger and hope.

'I panicked and my dad got scared as well'

Donya describes a recent theatre trip with her father to downtown Tehran.

She was wearing a hat for warmth, and took it off in the metro, when she was yelled at by a group of men and women in black chadors - the full-body cloaks worn by female morality police - to put on her headscarf.

"I didn't have one. Only my hat. And a stubborn urge in me refused to put it on," she says. "It was so scary. I kept walking, ignoring them. And there were so many of them, they'd occupied most of the station."

It was only when she heard one of them say to the other, "Please take this girl to the van," that she reconsidered.

"My blood ran cold. I panicked and my dad got scared as well. So I put on my hat!"

The only other time Donya covers her head is to enter her university, because she wouldn't be allowed in without it. However, she says she - and others - then take it off in the classrooms.

"My friends and I wish we could wear cool clothes with gorgeous hairstyles at university - like in other countries.

"People were asleep before Mahsa's death - metaphorically - but now they're more aware," she adds.

"The protests are the reason why so many women refuse to wear a headscarf on the streets. But they're also tired of the pressure and all the news of executions. It's a difficult and exhausting path."

But people still write graffiti on public walls, she says, and boycott state television.

"I see people fighting for change every day," she says. "I believe in my generation, Gen Z. We can't stand oppression. People find every chance they can to dance and cheer or sing in the streets, because dancing is illegal."

Azad, too, is buoyed by the solidarity of strangers, and a new sense of unity against the regime.

She says even hijab-wearing women encourage her for refusing to cover her hair. And she's convinced that, after 45 years in power, the days of the Islamic Republic are numbered.

"The revolution will happen," she says. "But nobody knows exactly when."

Source: bbc.com

https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-68402016

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Pakistan Woman Harassed By Mob Wasn’t Coerced Into ApologisingFor Wearing The Shirt With Arabic Script: ASP

February 28, 2024

LAHORE: Assistant Superintendent of Police (ASP) Syeda Shehrbano Naqvi - who is the sub-divisional police officer at Gulberg Lahore - said the woman harassed by an enraged mob in Ichhra Bazaar was not coerced into apologising for wearing the shirt with Arabic script.

The cop added that the woman, who was later seen seated between two bearded clerics in one of the videos, was shifted to a safe location and her consent was taken before meeting those men. ‘We did not coerce the woman into saying anything whatsoever.

The consent was taken, she said what she said on her behalf,’ ASP Shehrbano said while speaking during Geo News programme ‘Geo Pakistan’ on Tuesday.

The ASP’s remark came in response to a question about why the woman was asked to apologise when she was not at fault in the situation, particularly after it was pointed out by social media users.

Over Rs50m spent on cops’ treatment: Police authorities have expended more than Rs50 million on the health welfare of cops so far this year.

According to the office of the Inspector General Police (IGP), Punjab, 670 officers and personnel were provided financial support for their medical treatment.

Source: thenews.com.pk

https://www.thenews.com.pk/print/1162311-woman-harassed-by-mob-wasn-t-coerced-into-apologising-asp

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US Announces Tech, Academic Opportunities to Empower Afghan Women

February 27, 202

U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken has announced new partnership programs designed to empower Afghan women in the face of Taliban suppression of women's rights in Afghanistan.

Speaking at a meeting of the U.S.-founded group called the Afghan Women Economic Resilience Summit (AWERS), Blinken said Microsoft and LinkedIn will provide virtual training and certifications for Afghan girls worldwide, helping them gain valuable skills and connect with potential employers.

Additionally, he said, U.S. academic institutions will offer scholarships to Afghan women and girls who have resettled in the U.S. over the last two years. The State Department did not give details on which schools are involved with the program.

Established in 2022, AWERS aims to empower Afghan women both inside and outside their homeland.

"We are investing in skills, training, jobs, and female entrepreneurs," Blinken told the State Department gathering in Washington. "This mission is more important than ever."

Erosion of women's rights

The announcement comes as the United Nations has reported a systematic dismantling of Afghan women's rights over the past two years.

Human rights groups accuse the Taliban of imposing "gender apartheid" by systematically erasing women from public life.

The Taliban reject such criticism, insisting their policies uphold Islamic and traditional Afghan values.

Blinken did not say if the U.S. will resume its flagship Fulbright program for Afghanistan, which remains paused since the Taliban seized power in 2021.

Restrictions 'suffocating Afghanistan's potential'

With the Taliban's rampant persecution of women's rights activists, it is unclear how the AWERS programs will reach women inside Afghanistan.

"The Taliban's restrictions are suffocating Afghanistan's potential," Blinken said, adding that the absence of women in the workforce is slashing more than $1 billion from the nation's economy.

Despite the Taliban's desire for international recognition, Washington maintains that restoring women's rights is a core requirement for normalizing relations.

Source: voanews.com

https://www.voanews.com/a/us-announces-tech-academic-opportunities-to-empower-afghan-women/7504942.html

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URL:   https://newageislam.com/islam-women-feminism/nagham-palestine-karate-egyptian-gaza/d/131811

 

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