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Islam, Women and Feminism ( 25 Oct 2022, NewAgeIslam.Com)

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Leicestershire Muslim Girl, Fatimah, Wears Hijab in Miss Teen Great Britain Contest; “Hijab Is A Choice by Us", She Said

New Age Islam News Bureau

25 October 2022

• Fatima Al-Ruwaili, Wife of Saudi Ambassador to France Holds Breast Cancer Awareness Symposium

• Laura Jones, From Cardiff, Learns Welsh Language to Translate Islamic Texts

• How Desire for Freedom Is Uniting Women of Iran, Fight for the Right Not To Wear a Hijab, And India, Fight For the Right to Wear a Hijab

• How Indonesia’s Female Candidates Have Used Social Media to Boost Islamic Image and Win Elections

• Afghan Women's Championships: Winner Fariba Hashimi Calls For Change

Compiled by New Age Islam News Bureau

URL:  https://newageislam.com/islam-women-feminism/leicestershire-muslim-fatimah-hijab/d/128262

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Leicestershire Muslim Girl, Fatimah, Wears Hijab in Miss Teen Great Britain Contest; Hijab Is A Choice by Us," She Said

 

Miss Teen GB finalist, Fatimah Bobra

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By Amy Phipps

October 24, 2022

A teenager from Leicestershire has said she hoped to inspire other Muslim girls by entering the Miss Teen Great Britain competition.

Fatimah, from Scraptoft, was one of 61 finalists in the event which took place in Blackpool last Monday.

The 17-year-old wore a traditional hijab with all three outfits she presented herself in.

She said she wanted other Muslims to know it is possible for them to compete respectfully in a pageant.

Miss Teen Great Britain said it was not a beauty contest but was about empowering teenagers, having fun, making friends and memories.

Fatimah said she was the only Muslim contestant but her needs were well accommodated, including a ban on dressing room photographs of her with her head uncovered.

She said showcasing her religious clothing was one of her reasons for entering the competition.

"It's stereotyped that Muslim women have been oppressed to wear the hijab and dress modestly when in fact, it's a choice by us," she said.

"In my case, I chose to dress like this and I wanted other Muslim women to know it's still possible to do things in the modern day with modesty and class.

"I understand that it is called a beauty pageant but the whole thing is not actually based on beauty, it's how you represent yourself," she added.

Fatimah did not make the shortlist of contestants but said the experience had benefited her studies and she would consider doing it again.

Source: BBC

https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-leicestershire-63348562
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Fatima Al-Ruwaili, Wife of Saudi Ambassador to France Holds Breast Cancer Awareness Symposium

 

Fatima Al-Ruwaili, wife of Saudi Ambassador to France, speaking at the women’s breast cancer awareness symposium in Paris.

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October 24, 2022

PARIS — Fatima Al-Ruwaili, wife of the Saudi Ambassador to France, hosted a women’s symposium to enhance awareness about breast cancer.

In her opening speech, Al-Ruwaili stressed the importance to raise awareness of the disease, its danger, and its rate of spread, as well as the role of examination and early detection in enhancing the chances of full recovery.

She also gave an overview of the breast cancer healthcare system in the Kingdom, which includes free periodic examination and its facilitation through mobile carts and examination units in shopping and entertainment centers and other public facilities. She said that this contributed to the early detection and complete treatment of discovered cases.

The symposium was attended by officials of the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), as well as a number of health professionals, representatives of relevant organizations, the wives of ambassadors accredited to France, and a group of women from the French community.

At the end of the symposium, a lunch, including Saudi coffee and some popular dishes, was served.

Source: Saudi Gazette

https://saudigazette.com.sa/article/626294

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Laura Jones, From Cardiff, Learns Welsh Language to Translate Islamic Texts

October 24, 2022

A Muslim woman has said that one of the reasons she learned to speak Welsh was so she could translate Islamic texts.

Laura Jones, from Cardiff, said she wants her Muslim faith to be a part of conversations in Welsh.

Despite being translated into hundreds of languages, there is no full Welsh translation of the Quran.

She said with more Muslims now speaking Welsh, it is a good time to translate more Islamic texts.

"Because I'm Muslim I want to try to bring Islam into the Welsh language," she told BBC Radio Cymru.

She had studied Welsh at school for GCSE's, but said she only became a confident Welsh speaker as an adult in 2016.

"One reason was to improve my career, to improve my job opportunities," she said.

"But the other reason was, I wanted to translate Islamic things into Welsh."

She said she tries to express her Muslim faith with other Welsh speakers and on the radio.

"But it was another thing to translate things like passages from the Quran, or the sayings of the prophet Muhammad into Welsh as well," she said.

When she was working for the Muslim Council of Wales, she said she started to do some translations.

"Because there is no full translation of the Quran in Welsh," she said.

"This was the thing I wanted to be a part of."

'More Muslims speaking Welsh'

Laura has trained as a Muslim chaplain and researched people's experiences during Ramadan for a postgraduate MA degree from Cardiff University, where she studied the role of Islam in contemporary Britain.

She is now studying for a doctorate at Cardiff University, researching people's experiences during Ramadan.

In a paper on the history of Muslims in Wales, she said the links to Islam go back to the 8th Century when King Offa had a gold coin minted with an Islamic inscription.

Laura said in the past there may not have been enough Welsh-speaking Muslims in Wales to warrant a Quran translation, but that is changing.

"I think now, a lot more Muslims speak Welsh, go to a Welsh school or things like this, so I think this is a good time to do work like this," she said.

Source: BBC

https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-wales-63373936

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How Desire for Freedom Is Uniting Women of Iran, Fight for the Right Not To Wear a Hijab, And India, Fight For the Right to Wear a Hijab

By Ansharah Shakil

October 24 2022

Two different countries, two different governments, and two different policies have each led to the same result in Iran and India — women protesting for their rights.  In Iran, protestors fight for the right not to wear a hijab. In India, protestors fight for the right to wear a hijab. In both countries the fight is the same, however, the goal is different. This is a fight for freedom.

Iran’s morality police control what women wear, and how they are meant to wear it. The event to bring this into global understanding was the suspected murder of 22-year-old Mahsa Amini by the Iran regime. Iranian women fight for their freedom to not wear a hijab, and for their ensured safety no matter what choice they make regarding their religion. According to government law, the mandatory hijab is enforced to promote Muslim rule, despite many Muslim women not wearing hijabs or only wearing them occasionally.

Amini was detained for how she wore her hijab, but there are no strict rules regarding how head coverings must be worn or how much hair they should obscure. Whether or not the Quran even requires head coverings on women at all is a matter of controversy and up to interpretation. Spirituality becomes oppressive when it extends beyond the individual and their relationship with God, ultimately then the goal being to control others.

The hijab is not meant to be a tool of oppression, but a symbol of faith. Its original meaning is exactly why Indian women are fighting for the right to wear it — and its distorted meaning in Iran is why women are fighting for the right not to wear it.

In India, a government order banning Muslim girls from wearing headscarves in school was enforced in Karnataka. The court ruled that wearing a hijab was not essential to Islam as a religion. Muslims, being one of the largest minority communities in India, have recently come under a wave of religious-based hate crimes.

The protest of Karnataka students, many of whom are only young girls, has inspired women around India to march for their right to wear headscarves or other religious clothing. In India, the reasons behind this fight are twofold. To fight for women’s rights to dress as they would like to and practice their religion as they want to is one. But another is to ensure that Muslim culture is not erased from India.

Those in India who oppose the hijab cannot look to Iranian women as a defence of banning the hijab. If Iranian women were not constantly in danger for wearing a hijab “wrong” or not wearing one at all, protests regarding the hijab would not be occurring. The trouble happens when people police the wearing of this garment. Forcing someone to wear an item of clothing is a violation of rights, but so is forcing someone to remove an item of clothing.

Perhaps the West cannot so easily understand this idea. In many places in Europe, like France and Switzerland, there are partial or total hijab bans. And of course, in Québec, many civil servants are prevented from wearing their hijab. Some of these decisions have caused public outrage — but only briefly. The bans continue. The same goes for places like Afghanistan, which still has a rule enforcing hijabs on all women. Yet making decisions about how Muslim women should present themselves in public should be something only Muslim women can do.  

Some might say these two fights in India and Iraq are irreconcilable. A country whose women are burning hijabs has nothing to do with a country whose women are holding fiercely on to theirs. But this is in many ways the same fight — the fight to let women be humans. To let them control their own body. Bodily autonomy or religious freedom, the desire is the same. 

The tragedy of Amini and women like her is a tale as old as time. What happened in Iran may happen again in India, or anywhere around the world, and will keep happening unless women are given control of their own bodies and their own self once more. It must be up to them, and not any government, no matter what they call themselves, to decide how they appear to the world.

Source: The Gauntlet

https://thegauntlet.ca/2022/10/24/how-desire-for-freedom-is-uniting-women-of-iran-and-india/

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How Indonesia’s female candidates have used social media to boost Islamic image and win elections

October 24, 2022

Haryanto

Rizkika Lhena Darwin

In recent years, voters in the world’s third-largest democracy, Indonesia, have preferred to support candidates with solid religious personas and a lifestyle and appearances adhering to Islamic values. This preference is in line with the increasing trend towards Islamic piety in the Muslim majority country.

Many political candidates in Indonesia have been taking advantage of social media to design campaigns that promote piety. Female political candidates in particular have started to utilise social media to bring about social change and encourage women to become politicaly engaged.

During the 2019 election, many Indonesian female candidates running for political offiec used social media to bolster an Islamic image. Our latest research shows the pattern of social media usage among female candidates in the 2019 election in Banda Aceh, the capital of Aceh province which enforces sharia law.

The research finds that creating an Islamic image on social media helps the female candidates increase their electability and supports female participation and representation in politics.

Being pious is the key

Under Aceh’s sharia law, patriarchy dominates religious practices and social customs. But the proportion of female legislators in Banda Aceh has increased significantly in recent years.

In 2019 election, female candidates accounted for almost 42% of the total candidates fighting for 30 seats, according to data from the General Elections Commission. In the 2014 election, the portion of female candidates was only 14.8%.

We interviewed four female candidates, including one incumbent, who finally won the election, for the research.

They were Tati Meutia Asmara, Devi Yunita, Syarifah Munirah and Kasumi Sulaiman. Most of them came from Muslim-based political parties.

Knowing that most of the voters and the largest groups of digital media users in Banda Aceh were young women, they decided to launch their political campaigns on social media, especially Facebook and Instagram.

On their social media posts, we found that a majority of them tried to create a pious image. Posts saw them share images of their Muslim wardrobes and them engaging with religious events and activities. Tati, for instance, announced a visit to a community of Muslim women who promoted hijrah (becoming more Islamic).

She also posted on her Facebook and Instagram feeds a photo of a chaplain who was performing a pilgrimage to Mecca. Kasumi, another example, frequently shared religious quotes on her social media.

These actions reflect the candidates’ belief that voter ratings were based more on personal characteristics, identity and lifestyle, rather than on issues and their policy programmes.

Projecting ideal Islamic female figures

They also reinforced the image of an ideal female Muslim by showing how they love and care for the family as well as being faithful to their husbands on the social media posts.

Tati, for example, built her image as a pious wife through her post that portrayed two pairs of sandals for her husband, with a caption that read, “I am sure, in the sole of your feet, my heaven lies now; for my beloved”.

Candidate Syarifah Munira branded herself a pious wife by posting a picture with Eid al-Adha greetings while kissing her husband’s hand. In Islam, obedience to a husband is widely believed as the path to heaven for women.

Kasumi, meanwhile, named all of her social media accounts ‘Bunda Mimi’ (Mother Mimi) as she tried to associate her feminine image with Islamic values.

Our research calculates that their social posts to improve their religious image increased during 2019 election campaign period. Up to 50% of the total number of candidates’ posts on Facebook showed these. While the number went up to 24% on Instagram. Tati, who won the election, was the candidate with the most social media posts showing her piety.

Breaking the barrier

In many Muslim countries, traditional media has supported an idea that it is unfavourable for women to join political race. Social media, however, has given women alternatives. Our study has shown how social media strategy can open more opportunities for women in the region to increase women’s political participation.

The research echoes other work showing that social media provides more significant chances in certain societies for female candidates to promote themselves and increase their chances of winning elections.

Source: The Conversation

https://theconversation.com/how-indonesias-female-candidates-have-used-social-media-to-boost-islamic-image-and-win-elections-191385

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Afghan women's championships: Winner Fariba Hashimi calls for change

23 October 2022

"I hope it has sent a message about the rights of women in Afghanistan and that the world will wake up."

That was the message from Fariba Hashimi, winner of Sunday's Afghan women's championships - an event held in Switzerland because of the situation in Afghanistan.

The event saw 50 refugee athletes, now living in different countries, compete in Aigle.

"We are trying to change things," said Fariba.

An Amnesty report in July said that the Taliban had "decimated the rights of women and children" since returning to power in Afghanistan last year.

A series of restrictions have been re-imposed on women in the country and regulations on clothing and laws forbidding access to public areas without a male guardian have been enforced.

Many female sports stars have also female sports stars have also been forced to flee the country for fear of persecution.

"I hope the women will get back their rights," added Fariba.

Fariba, 19, and her 22-year-old sister Yulduz made their move with 57km of the race remaining, and no- one could catch them.

With 5km to go, the sisters had a five-minute lead on their two closest rivals and Fariba edged the sprint to the line, finishing in one hour 32 minutes 40 seconds.

"I didn't think I would win; I thought it would be my sister," said the new national champion of Afghanistan.

Her sister added: "We talked to each other during the race and we worked together which is why we could stay so far ahead."

The bronze medal went to Zahra Rezayee.

All three of the women on the podium are currently living in Italy.

Source: BBC

https://www.bbc.com/sport/cycling/63368567

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