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Islam, Women and Feminism ( 28 Jun 2023, NewAgeIslam.Com)

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Iranian Reporters, Elahe Mohammadi and Niloofar Hamedi, Share Golden Pen of Freedom For Covering Death In Hijab Arrest

New Age Islam News Bureau

28 June 20123

UNFPA Calls For Addressing Arab Women's Family Planning Needs

Iranian Art School Students Beaten And Arrested For Defying Headscarf Rules in al-Sha'ar District

Medical Authorities To Decide On Wearing Hijab By The Female Students In Operation Theatres at a Kerala Medical College

All-Female Mecca Laundry Thrives On Hajj In Saudi Arabia

Forget UCC For Now, Amend Succession Act: Kerala Muslim Women’s Forum

Iran to Meet China at 2023 Asian Women's Junior Handball C’hip

Compiled by New Age Islam News Bureau

URL:  https://newageislam.com/islam-women-feminism/iranian-reporters-elahe-hamedi-hijab/d/130100         

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Iranian Reporters, Elahe Mohammadi and Niloofar Hamedi,  Share Golden Pen of Freedom For Covering Death In Hijab Arrest

 

An image of Elahe Mohammadi and Niloofar Hamedi, recipients of the Golden Pen of Freedom, is projected on a screen at the World News Media Congress in Taipei on June 28. (Koichiro Ishida)

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June 28, 2023

TAIPEI--Two jailed Iranian reporters received a prestigious journalism award for courageously turning the spotlight on the death in detention of a compatriot accused of improperly wearing a hijab.

Elahe Mohammadi and Niloofar Hamedi were awarded the Golden Pen of Freedom on June 28 at the 74th World News Media Congress being held here.

The two reported from an early stage about the plight of Mahsa Amini, a 22-year-old Iranian woman, who was arrested over the way she wore a hijab and suddenly died during detention in September.

The incident led to mass protests against the government.

Iranian authorities arrested the two journalists on the grounds they conspired with a foreign intelligence agency and instigated a demonstration. They continue to remain in detention.

The World Association of News Publishers said Mohammadi and Hamedi previously reported on women’s issues in the country and have become “symbols of Iran’s protest movement,” which has continued since Amini’s death.

The organizers also said the two just did their jobs as journalists and called on Iranian authorities to release them and all other jailed journalists.

The Golden Pen of Freedom is awarded to individuals and organizations that protect and promote press freedom.

In 2021, the award was given to Jimmy Lai, founder of the Hong Kong newspaper Apple Daily, who was arrested and indicted over his critical stance against the Communist Party of China.

Dmitry Muratov, editor-in-chief of the Russian newspaper Novaya Gazeta, and Philippines journalist Maria Ressa won the Golden Pen of Freedom before they were awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 2021.

At the opening ceremony of the 74th World News Media Congress on June 28, Taiwanese President Tsai Ing-wen said Taiwan is being targeted by "well-funded, large-scale disinformation campaigns," without mentioning China, and explained about countermeasures implemented with private-sector institutions.

“Coming together to discuss the most pressing issues facing the industry and democracy is what we should be doing now,” Tsai said in a speech.

In a keynote speech, Ressa said, "You can't have the rule of law if you don't have integrity of facts."

To win the information warfare, "We have to go beyond journalism. It has to be a whole of society approach," she said.

Source: asahi.com

https://www.asahi.com/ajw/articles/14943581

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UNFPA Calls For Addressing Arab Women's Family Planning Needs

 

Photo Credit: IANS

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Jun 27 2023

Amman, Jun 27 (IANS): Nearly 15 per cent of Arab women aged between 15 and 49 have unmet family planning needs, according to a statement released by the UN Population Fund (UNFPA).

It is estimated that 13.6 million women, out of a total of 91 million in the 15- to 49-year-old reproductive age range in the Arab region, desire to avoid or delay pregnancy but are not utilising contraceptives, Xinhua news agency quoted the statement as saying.

The statement emphasized that the elimination of unmet needs by 2030 is one of the three transformative goals set by the UNFPA.

The statement was released after a three-day regional consultation on family planning was concluded in Amman.

The meeting gathered experts from the UNFPA, along with partners from 15 countries.

The statement highlighted the unique challenges faced by the Arab region, including social stigmatisation related to family planning, inequitable access to healthcare and social services, weak supply chain management systems, healthcare workforce shortages, and funding gaps.

These obstacles prevent women of reproductive age from accessing the desired health and social services, the statement read.

To address these issues, the statement emphasized the need for increased efforts from the United Nations, government partners, and civil society to fulfill women's family planning needs in the region.

Source: daijiworld.com

https://www.daijiworld.com/news/newsDisplay?newsID=1094077

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Iranian Art School Students Beaten And Arrested For Defying Headscarf Rules in al-Sha'ar District

27/06/2023

It all started on Monday, June 12, when students at Tehran University of Art received a text message: “Female students must wear a Maqna’astarting June 17 if they want to attend university classes.”

The new rule was imposed just days before final exams and the end of the semester. One student we spoke to said students who still refused to wear a headscarf felt “taken hostage” by the strict imposition at exam time. Students began a sit-in and protested against the rule.

The message was a shock to a number of students at the university, a prestigious art school known to be a relatively liberal institution in the Islamic Republic. Since the widespread “Woman, Life, Freedom” protests began in September 2022, many Iranian women have refused to wear any type of Islamic headscarf.

Many students at the Tehran University of Art were active participants in the protest movement, even posting several “revolutionary music clips” on social media during the first days of the protests last September, some of which became anthems of resistance.

Source: observers.france24.com

https://observers.france24.com/en/middle-east/20230627-iran-hijab-headscarf-tehran-university-of-art-protests

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Medical Authorities To Decide On Wearing Hijab By The Female StudentsIn Operation Theatres at a Kerala Medical College

28 Jun 2023

Thiruvananthapuram: The Thiruvananthapuram Medical College authorities on Wednesday held a meeting to decide if the permission will be given for wearing attire covering their heads while in operation theatre.

The Thiruvananthapuram Medical College principal was approached by seven Muslim women medical students on Monday seeking permission as their religious belief is to wear long sleeve scrub jackets and surgical hoods inside the operation theatre and they be given permission for it.

The women medical students belong to various batches from 2020-22 and said that the operation theatre dress code required as part of hospital regulations makes it difficult to comply with the attire mandated by their religious belief.

Source: dtnext.in

https://www.dtnext.in/news/national/medical-authorities-to-decide-on-wearing-hijab-in-operation-theatres-720914

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All-Female Mecca Laundry Thrives On Hajj In Saudi Arabia

June 28, 2023

Cairo: As women’s empowerment forges ahead in Saudi Arabia, a laundry wholly managed by Saudi females has made a name for itself among pilgrims arriving in the holy city of Mecca for the annual Hajj pilgrimage.

The laundry was launched nearly one year ago by a group of women who were jobless at the time.

“In the beginning, people were surprised, because it was the first laundry with its crew wholly females,” said co-owner Hana Al Dhufari.

Initially, workers were employed at the laundry, but the revenue was meagre, she told Al Arabiya TV.

“We took over the laundry and learnt how to wash and clean dry properly, and things have changed for the better.”

Effort bears fruit

In their attempt to boost the business, they printed publicity leaflets and distributed them at hotels in Mecca, driving the demand up for their service.

The effort paid off in the past Islamic holy month of Ramadan when Umrah or lesser pilgrimage in Mecca usually peaks.

“Since the Hajj season started [this month], we have seen a high turnout on the part of pilgrims for our service,” said Hana on a note of satisfaction.

Some 1.8 million Muslims have converged in Saudi Arabia for this year’s Hajj in and around Mecca as the kingdom has lifted pandemic-induced curbs on their numbers and ages for the obligatory Islamic duty.

“We have become popular with everyone due to our cleaning of the clothes and good treatment,” Hana added, hoping to open more laundry businesses.

“Women are strong and can do everything,” she concluded.

In recent years, Saudi Arabia has vigorously pursued a drive to empower women in different walks of life as part of dramatic changes in the kingdom.

In 2018, the kingdom allowed women to drive for the first time in its history, ending a decades-old ban on female driving.

In another move enhancing women’s empowerment, Saudi Arabia allowed women to travel without a male guard’s approval and to apply for a passport, easing long-time controls on them.

Two female ambassadors were among 11 Saudi envoys, who took the oath of office before King Salman bin Abdulaziz in January.

Source: gulfnews.com

https://gulfnews.com/world/gulf/saudi/watch-all-female-mecca-laundry-thrives-on-hajj-in-saudi-arabia-1.96674916

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Forget UCC for now, amend succession act: Kerala Muslim women’s forum

28 June, 2023

NISA, a progressive Muslim women’s forum in Kerala has come up with a proposal to amend the Indian Succession Act ‘to consolidate and state the law applicable to intestate and testamentary succession for Muslims (Mohammadans) in India, in tune with the equality provisions under the Indian Constitution’. According to the association, this will be sufficient for the time being, instead of bringing in a Uniform Civil Code.

The draft bill has been submitted to the National Law Commission and the state government as well. NISA is one of the organisations that has approached the Supreme Court of India against the Kerala HC order on Muslim women’s right to succession.

“It took nearly 15 years from the formation of the Hindu Code Committee and eight years after India became an independent state, for the Hindu Code to be made a reality and nearly 40 years for the Hindu Succession Act to be made gender just,” said VP Suhara, president of NISA. “It has to be kept in mind that it took nearly 55 years for the Hindu Succession Act to impart minimum equality to Hindu women who are being governed by the Mitakshara system of Law.”

“It is in this backdrop that we need to consider the uncodified Indian Muslim Family Law. It is not codified even after 76 years of India becoming an independent country and seventy-three years after it became a Republic, with a constitution which prohibits discrimination in the name of religion, caste, sex, etc.… and governments after governments have not made any attempts to codify the Muslim Personal Law,” argued Suhara. “As this is the case, I am afraid that an immediate move to go for Uniform Civil Code instead of codification of all the personal laws to make them gender just, will not be properly appreciated.”

Suggestions from NISA

In its submission to the National Law Commission, NISA has suggested that the various aspects of Muslim Personal Law be codified as follows:

The Law of Inheritance is to be codified by amending the Indian Succession Act and inserting a Chapter in it for Intestate Succession among all the Indian Muslims, in line with the Christian Intestate Succession, by avoiding all the complexities and incorporating all the suggestions made by the Law Commission in its various reports on Indian Succession Act to render it gender just.

By making Divorce Act applicable to Muslims, divorce and other matrimonial remedies can be made available to Muslims.

By making the Guardians and Wards Act applicable to Muslims minor children after making necessary amendments to it, as suggested by various Law Commissions, if any, the protection of the body and property of the minor children can be ensured (after considering the rights of LGBTQIA+ community, and making sufficient amendments to it, to render it more inclusive and gender just).

By Making Juvenile Justice (Care & Protection) Act Applicable to Muslims, they will be able to adopt children.

Fundamental rights of Muslim women

With these changes the fundamental rights of Muslim women and children as ensured by the Constitution of India can be ensured. This will be sufficient for the time being, instead of making initiative for bringing in a Uniform Civil Code, reiterated Suhara.

The draft amendment prepared by legal experts TG Agitha and CV Kumaran proposes that the act may be called the Indian Succession Act (Amendment) Act, 2023 and the word “Muhammadan” be omitted from S. 29 (1) – in Part V, Chapter I, Section 29 (1) of the Act.

‘The discussions on Uniform Civil Code have created insecurity and fear among several communities. That’s why we have proposed this as an alternative. The Law Commission itself had stated that the UCC was not needed in the present circumstance back in 2017. By amending a bunch of existing laws, we can get all the religions and communities into the ambit of a secular code, opines Dr T G Agitha. The constitution of Indian assures everyone the right to equality and right to live with dignity, added Dr Agitha.

The proposal calls for an insertion of a chapter (IIA) after Chapter II, which should include 17 additional sections with two sub sections ranging from devolution of property to rights of the widower.

Amendment proposals

The amendment proposes that, the property of an intestate should devolve upon the wife or husband, or upon those who are of the kindred of the deceased. If the deceased (is a male and he) has more than one wife, the share of the wife shall be divided equally among all the wives and the share of child shall be equally divided equally among all his children.

Where the intestate has left a widow and any lineal descendants, one-third of his property shall belong to his widow, and the remaining two-thirds shall go to his lineal descendants.  Where the intestate has left a widow, if he has left no lineal descendant, but has only left persons who are of kindred to him, his entire property shall belong to his widow.

A husband surviving his wife has the same rights in respect of her property, if she dies intestate – as does a widow in respect of her husband’s property, if he dies intestate. Where intestate’s father and mother are living — if the intestate’s father and mother are living, both of them shall succeed to the property taking equal shares.

In 2008, Kozhikode-based Quran Sunnath Society approached Kerala High Court with a writ petition to declare that the Muslim’s inheritance practices are in contravention with the principles of the Constitution. High Court bench headed by the then chief justice, Ashok Bhushan, ruled that it cannot decide the petition, and left it to the legislature to weigh options and frame a new law.

Now the case is under consideration by the Supreme Court as the petitioner filed an SLP challenging the high court’s order. AnakkayamSaidu Muhammed for the Humanist center, V P Suhara for NISA, M C Rabia and C V Abdul Salam have also impleaded in the case.

Source: thefederal.com

https://thefederal.com/states/south/kerala/forget-ucc-for-now-amend-succession-act-kerala-muslim-womens-forum/

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Iran to Meet China at 2023 Asian Women's Junior Handball C’hip

June, 28, 2023

TEHRAN (Tasnim) – Iran will play China on Friday in the opening match of the 2023 Asian Women's Junior Handball Championship.

Iran is in Group B along with India, Uzbekistan, China and Chinese Taipei.

Group A consists of Hong Kong, Kazakhstan, Kuwait, Japan and South Korea.

The Asian Women's Junior Handball Championship is the official competition for junior women's national handball teams of Asia, and takes place every two years.

It will be the second time that the competition will be hosted by the Handball Association of Hong Kong, China.

The competition will also serve as a qualification event for the World Championship, with the top five teams qualifying for the 24th IHF Women’s Junior (U-20) Handball World Championship in North Macedonia from June 19 to 30, 2024.

Source: tasnimnews.com

https://www.tasnimnews.com/en/news/2023/06/28/2917935/iran-to-meet-china-at-2023-asian-women-s-junior-handball-c-hip

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URL:  https://newageislam.com/islam-women-feminism/iranian-reporters-elahe-hamedi-hijab/d/130100

 

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