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Islam, Women and Feminism ( 8 Oct 2022, NewAgeIslam.Com)

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Iranian Girl Nika Shakarami Was Beaten To Death during Anti-Hijab Protests, Says Mother

New Age Islam News Bureau

08 October 2022

• Emboldened By Iran Protests, Afghan Women Take to Streets after Deadly School Attack

• Indian Woman Dr Anupama Bhardwaj, Cuts Her Hair in Solidarity with Iranian Women

• Indian Actor Priyanka Chopra Stands with Iranian Women, Says I'm In Awe of Your Courage

Compiled by New Age Islam News Bureau

URL:  https://newageislam.com/islam-women-feminism/iranian-nika-shakarami-hijab-protests/d/128134

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Iranian Girl Nika Shakarami Was Beaten To Death during Anti-Hijab Protests, Says Mother

 

Nika Shakarami messaged a friend to say she was being chased by security forces

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Oct 7, 2022

DUBAI: The mother of a 16-year-old Iranian girl has disputed official claims that her daughter fell to her death from a high building, saying the teen was killed by blows to the head as part of the crackdown on anti-hijab protests roiling the country.

Nasreen Shakarami also said authorities kept her daughter Nika's death a secret for nine days and then snatched the body from a morgue to bury her in a remote area, against the family's wishes. The bereaved mother spoke in a video message Thursday to Radio Farda, the Persian-language arm of the US-funded station Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty.

Nika Shakarami has become the latest icon of the protests, seen as the gravest threat to Iran's ruling elites in years. Attempts by authorities in recent days to portray the teen's death as an accident could signal concern that the incident could further fuel anger against the government.

The protests, which enter their fourth week Saturday, were sparked by the death of 22-year-old Mahsa Amini in the custody of the morality police. They had detained Amini for alleged violations of the country's strict Islamic dress code.

Young women have often been leading the protests, tearing off and defiantly waving their headscarves as they call for toppling the government.

The protests quickly spread to communities across Iran and have been met by a harsh government crackdown, including beatings, arrests and killings of demonstrators, as well as internet disruptions.

Human rights groups estimate that dozens of protesters have been killed over the past three weeks. On Thursday, the London-based group Amnesty International published its findings about what appears to be the single deadliest incident so far - in the city of Zahedan on Sept. 30.

The report said Iranian security forces killed at least 66 people, including children, and wounded hundreds, after firing live rounds at protesters, bystanders and worshippers in a violent crackdown that day. Iranian authorities claimed the Zahedan violence involved unnamed separatists. More than a dozen people have been killed since then in the area, the report said.

Meanwhile, Nika Shakarami's mother pushed back against attempts by officials to frame her daughter's death as an accident.

In her video message, she said that the forensics report showed that Nika had died from repeated blows to the head.

Nika's body was intact, but some of her teeth, bones in her face and part of the back of her skull were broken, she said. "The damage was to her head," she said. "Her body was intact, arms and legs."

Earlier this week, Iran's police chief, Gen. Hossein Ashtari, claimed that the teen had gone to a building "and fell from the upper floor at a time of gatherings." He said that "the fall from that height led to her death."

Nasreen Shakarami said her daughter left her home in Tehran in the afternoon of Sept. 19 to join anti-hijab protests. She said she was in touch by phone with Nika several times in the next few hours, pleading with her to come home. They last spoke before midnight. "Then Nika's mobile was off, after she and her friends were shouting names of forces while they were fleeing," she said.

The following morning, the family searched for Nika at police stations and prisons, but had no word of her whereabouts for nine days. Authorities finally handed over the body on the 10th day and the family headed to the city of Khoramabad for burial, she said. Authorities repeatedly demanded to take possession of the body, which was in the meantime stored in the Khoramabad morgue.

On the day of the planned funeral, the family learned that the body had been snatched from the morgue and was taken to a remote village for burial, under heavy security, Nasreen Shakarami said.

Since the confirmation of her death, Nika has emerged as another icon of the protests, alongside Amini. A photo of Nika, wearing a black T-shirt and sporting a stylish two-tone bob haircut and eyeliner, has been widely circulated on social media.

Authorities arrested Nasreen Shakarami's brother and sister. The sister, Atash, later said on Iranian TV that her niece fell from a high building.

Nika's mother said she believes her siblings had been pressured to echo the official version.

Iran has a long history of broadcasting forced confessions.

Also Friday, the official IRNA news agency quoted the coroner's office saying examinations found that Mahsa Amini died of cerebral hypoxia - in which oxygen supply to the brain decreases. It said she suffered multiple organ failure but "her death was not led by blunt force trauma to the head, organs and vital parts of the body."

It said Amini suffered heart arrhythmia, hypotension and loss of consciousness before being taken to a hospital.

Amini's family has previously disputed official accounts of their daughter's death and its cause while in police custody. The family has said Mahsa Amini's corpse showed clear signs of being bruised and beaten.

Source: Times Of India

https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/world/middle-east/disputing-irans-version-mom-says-teen-was-beaten-to-death-during-anti-hijab-protests/articleshow/94710379.cms

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Emboldened By Iran Protests, Afghan Women Take To Streets After Deadly School Attack

 

Afghan female students march from the University of Herat toward the provincial governor's office in Herat during a protest on Oct. 2, 2022. (AFP)

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Modaser Islami

October 08, 2022

KABUL: Women’s demonstrations in Afghanistan have been on the rise since last week’s deadly bombing at an education center in Kabul, with activists saying that they are emboldened by ongoing protests in Iran.

The blast at the Kaaj education center in the Dasht-e-Barchi area in the west of the Afghan capital targeted teenage students taking a practice college exam.

At least 43 people were killed and 83 wounded when a suicide bomber detonated a device in the exam hall where about 500 children were sitting. Most of the victims were girls from the Hazara community, which has often been targeted by militants.

Since the Sept. 30 attack, female activists have taken to the streets across the country, mobilizing to condemn the unrelenting violence as well as restrictions on women and minorities.

Although the protests have been dissolved by Taliban authorities — which since taking control in August 2021 have curbed women’s rights — dozens of demonstrators showed up in Kabul and the provinces of Herat, Bamyan, Balkh, Nangarhar and Ghazni in the past six days.

“I am glad women from different parts of the country are joining us in condemning the attack on Hazara female students in Kabul. I would request other sisters and brothers to do the same,” Razia Mohseni, a 34-year-old women’s rights activist from Kabul, told Arab News.

“The recent protests in Iran are inspiring to us as well. Women in Iran and here are suffering from almost the same problems. Women across the country and beyond should join hands to make their voices heard. Together we all win.”

In neighboring Iran, countrywide demonstrations, which began in mid-September, have been the largest manifestation of dissent in more than a decade.

Triggered by the death of 22-year-old Mahsa Amini, who died while in the custody of Iranian morality police, the protests have spread to all of Iran’s 31 provinces, with ethnic and religious minorities joining in despite violent responses from authorities.

For Afghan women, the protests in Iran are a “symbol of resistance and awakening,” Zarmina Sharifi, a 26-year-old activist from Nangarhar, said.

“Our sisters were killed in an attack on Kaaj education center in Kabul while getting an education. While we condemn the cowardly attack, we stand with our sisters in solidarity. We ask the authorities to protect students and educational centers.”

While security forces disperse protesters, as since September last year permission from the Ministry of Justice has been required to organize protests in Afghanistan, women say that they have to raise their voices.

“We can’t remain silent about the killing of our sisters. We want protection and our rights. We are not doing anything wrong by raising our voices for the oppressed,” Hafiza Jami, a student of the University of Herat, told Arab News.

“Women in Iran and Afghanistan should be able to live their lives free of fear. That is what our protest is all about. At times like this, being together gives us strength.”

Source: Arab News

https://www.arabnews.com/node/2177381/world

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Indian Woman Dr Anupama Bhardwaj, Cuts Her Hair in Solidarity with Iranian Women

Bhupendra Chaudhary

Oct 8, 2022

As the protests over the death of 22-year-old Mahsa Amini continue to rage across Iran and other parts of the world, a woman in Noida, Uttar Pradesh, joined a legion of women showing their support for the anti-hijab protests in Iran.

The woman, Dr Anupama Bhardwaj, cut her hair in solidarity with the protesters in Iran.

The protests erupted in Iran after the death of 22-year-old Mahsa Amini, who died after being put in detention by morality police enforcing strict hijab rules on September 17. The protests have spread across at least 50 Iranian cities, towns and villages.

Despite a growing death toll and a fierce crackdown by security forces using tear gas, clubs and in some cases, live ammunition, videos posted on social media showed protesters calling for the fall of the clerical establishment.

HOW THE WOMEN ARE PROTESTING

The women in Iran have been publicly chopping off their hair and burning their hijabs to protest against the country's draconian laws. People are chanting 'Death to the Dictator', calling for the end of the three-decade rule of Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, the Supreme Leader.

Earlier, Turkish singer Melek Mosso joined the protests by cutting her hair on stage. Many French artists have also come out in support of Iranian women.

Source: India Today

https://www.indiatoday.in/india/story/anti-hijab-protests-noida-woman-cuts-hair-solidarity-iranian-women-2282483-2022-10-08

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Indian Actor Priyanka Chopra Stands with Iranian Women, Says I'm In Awe of Your Courage

Oct 07, 2022

Actor Priyanka Chopra has extended her support to women in Iran protesting over Mahsa Amini's death saying that she is in 'awe of' their courage and purpose. Taking to Instagram, Priyanka said that the voices that 'speak after ages of forced silence', 'must not be stemmed'.

The actor also urged people to join the 'critical movement' as 'numbers matter'. Priyanka also shared a black-and-white art piece dedicated to Mahsa. In the picture, Mahsa looked on as several women, placed on her hair, protested.

Priyanka captioned the post, "Women in Iran and around the world are standing up and raising their voices, publicly cutting their hair and many other forms of protest for Mahsa Amini, whose young life was taken away so brutally by the Iranian Morality Police for wearing her hijab ‘improperly’. The voices that speak after ages of forced silence, will rightfully burst like a volcano! And they will not and MUST not be stemmed."

Taking to Instagram, Priyanka shared a post.

"I am in awe of your courage and your purpose. It is not easy to risk your life, literally, to challenge the patriarchal establishment and fight for your rights. But, you are courageous women doing this every day regardless of the cost to yourselves. To ensure that this movement will have a lasting effect, we must hear their call, understand the issues and then join in with our collective voices. We must also get everyone who can influence others to join as well. Numbers matter," she added.

Priyanka concluded, "Add your voice to this critical movement. Stay informed and be vocal, so these voices can no longer be forced to stay silent. I stand with you. Jin, jiyan, azaadi… Women, life, freedom." She also added the hashtags--Mahsa Amini, Iran protests and woman life freedom. Reacting to the post, fans thanked her. A person wrote, "Thank you for being our voice! We really appreciate it and need all the possible supports! #MahsaAmini."

22-year-old Mahsa was pronounced dead days after the morality police detained her last month for allegedly breaching Iran's strict dress code for women. The morality police said she didn’t properly cover her hair with the mandatory Islamic headscarf, known as the hijab. She collapsed at a police station and died three days later.

Mahsa's death set off protests in dozens of cities across the country, with young women marching in the streets and publicly cutting off their hair in the most widespread challenge to Iran’s leadership since the 2009 Green Movement protests drew millions to the streets.

Source: Hindustan Times

https://www.hindustantimes.com/entertainment/bollywood/priyanka-chopra-says-she-stands-with-iranian-women-speaking-out-against-mahsa-amini-s-death-101665107928967.html

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URL:  https://newageislam.com/islam-women-feminism/iranian-nika-shakarami-hijab-protests/d/128134

 

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