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Islam, Women and Feminism ( 16 March 2023, NewAgeIslam.Com)

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'Interfaith Couple' Swara Bhasker, Fahad Ahmad Merging Hindu and Muslim Weddings Customs

New Age Islam News Bureau

16 March 2023

• Hijabi Woman Attacked On Metro Train In Canada, NCCM Condemns

• India: Muslim Women’s Gender Justice Forum Demands Change in Personal Law for Equal Property Rights

• Saudi Ambassador Haifa Al-Jedea Presents Credentials to European External Action Service

• $32 Annual Incentive for Egyptian Mothers With Just 2 Children

• At UN, Pakistan calls for bridging digital gender divide to attain women’s empowerment

Compiled by New Age Islam News Bureau

URLhttps://newageislam.com/islam-women-feminism/interfaith-swara-fahad-hindu-custom/d/129333

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'Interfaith Couple' Swara Bhasker, Fahad Ahmad Merging Hindu and Muslim Weddings Customs

 

Swara Bhasker and Fahad Ahmad

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Mar 16, 2023

Actor Swara Bhasker and Samajwadi Party's Fahad Ahmad have been sharing glimpses of their recent pre-wedding functions. The couple had a court marriage and said they submitted their papers on January 6 under the Special Marriage Act. They recently celebrated various pre-wedding functions such as Haldi, Mehendi, and Sangeet with their loved ones. In a new interview, Swara and Fahad spoke about planning wedding festivities that were 'common to both their traditions'. Also read: Swara Bhasker, Fahad Ahmad twin in green at Sangeet, show off their Mehendi.

Swara and Fahad said they were both 'very conscious and proud' of their identities as Hindu and Muslim, respectively. They spoke about how functions such as haldi, mehendi and sangeet happen in both Hindu and Muslim weddings. Swara and Fahad said that as an 'interfaith couple that does not convert' they could only marry in court, which they have done. With their wedding festivities they wanted to 'build a common tradition of celebrations'.

Speaking about their wedding, the couple told Times of India in an interview, "We are both very conscious and proud of our identities and nobody wants to change anybody. We planned things that are common to both our traditions. Haldi is something that happens in both. It’s called ubtan in Muslims. Mehendi happens on both sides. Sangeet happens on both sides. In India, an interfaith couple that does not convert, can only get married in the court under the Special Marriage Act. That we have done. Now we are trying to build a common tradition of celebrations.”

Swara Bhasker and Fahad Ahmad also recalled the first time they saw each other. While Fahad said he first saw Swara in her film Raanjhanaa (2013), the actor said her first memory of their meeting is of her speaking at a protest and him fixing the mic. Fahad said, "Pehli Baar Maine Inhe Raanjhanaa Mein Dekha (I saw her for the first time in Raanjhanaa), and I really liked the way she acted. I did not know who she was, and I Googled her... We met on December 19, 2019, for the first time. There was an anti-CAA protest being organised at August Kranti Maidan, and someone told me, ‘Madam (Swara) kaafi krantikari hain toh inko bulao (She is a revolutionary, you should call her).’”

Swara recalled how she got lost when she arrived for the protest, saying 'August Kranti Maidan is huge'. The actor said that after she somehow managed to reach the stage, she had no idea what Fahad looked like and was asking on the stage, ‘Fahad kaun hai (who is Fahad)?' She said he was looking very hassled while fixing a mic when she finally met him. The two reportedly met again at another protest and soon became friends. Swara said they used to chat about politics as they had 'similar values'.

More than a year after their first meeting, the two said they started talking to each other about their personal lives in 2021. Swara said that even though it never crossed her mind that there was something beyond friendship with Fahad, her friends started asking about him, and telling her that 'this guy is in love with you'. Swara added that after enough needling from her friend, when she finally decided to ask Fahad what was their 'scene', he told her that he was 'very fond' of her. Swara recalled Fahad telling her to wait for a year-and-a-half, so he could become financially stable, and they could marry.

On February 16, Swara Bhasker announced her marriage plans with Fahad Ahmad on Twitter. She shared a timeline of their relationship as well. She shared their photos from a court and said they opted for a court marriage and submitted their papers on January 6 under the Special Marriage Act. The actor has been sharing photos and videos of their wedding festivities on Instagram and Twitter.

Source: Hindustan Times

https://www.hindustantimes.com/entertainment/bollywood/swara-bhasker-fahad-ahmad-on-merging-hindu-muslim-weddings-customs-as-interfaith-couple-101678942720844.html

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Banned From School, Afghan Girls Turn To Madrasas

 

Afghan girls learn the holy Quran at a madrassa or an Islamic school on the outskirts of Kabul. — AFP

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March 16, 2023

KABUL: In a madrassa in the Afghan capital, rows of teenage girls rock back and forth reciting verses of the Quran under the watchful eye of a religious scholar.

The number of religious schools has grown across Afghanistan since the Taliban returned to power in August 2021, with teenage girls increasingly attending classes after they were banned from secondary schools.

“We were depressed because we were denied an education,” said 16-year-old Farah, a veil covering her face and hair.

“It’s then that my family decided I should at least come here. The only open place for us now is a madrassa.”

Instead of maths and literature, the girls focus on rote-learning the Quran in Arabic — a language most of them don’t understand.

Those who want to learn the meaning of the verses study separately, where a teacher translates and explains the text in their local language.

AFP visited three madrassas in Kabul and in the southern city of Kandahar, where scholars said the numbers of girl students have doubled since last year.

For Farah, her ambition of becoming a lawyer was dashed when Taliban authorities blocked girls from secondary school — and months later banned women from attending university.

“Everyone’s dreams are lost,” she said.

Still, Farah — whose real name has been changed to protect her identity like other students AFP interviewed for this story — counts herself lucky in that her parents allowed her to attend classes at all.

Education deadlock

The Taliban government adheres to an austere interpretation of Islam.

Rulings are passed down by the reclusive supreme leader Hibatullah Akhundzada and his inner circle of religious advisers, who are against education for girls and women, some officials say.

Akhundzada has ordered hundreds of new madrassas to be built as he establishes his Islamic Emirate based on sharia.

Authorities in Kabul have given several excuses for the closure of girls’ schools — including the need for segregated classrooms and Islamic uniforms, which were largely already in place.

The government insists schools will eventually reopen.

Education is the main sticking point behind a deadlock with the international community, which has condemned the stripping away of freedoms for women and girls.

No country has recognised the Taliban government, which is battling to keep afloat an economy where more than half the population face starvation, according to aid agencies.

Hosna, a former university student studying medicine, now teaches at a madrassa in Kandahar, reading verses of the Koran to a class of more than 30 girls who repeat the words back to her.

“Studying in universities helps to build a future, makes us aware of our rights,” she said. “But there is no future in madrassas. They are studying here because they are helpless.”

The madrassa, located in an old building, has small classrooms with no electricity.

Despite the financial constraints faced by the management of the school, dozens of students attend classes for free.

Friendship and distraction

The educational value of madrassas is subject to fierce debate, with experts saying they do not provide the necessary skills for gainful employment as adults.

“Given the present conditions, the need for modern education is a priority,” said Abdul Bari Madani, a scholar who frequently appears on local TV to discuss religious affairs.

“Efforts need to be taken so that the Islamic world is not left behind… letting go of modern education is like betraying the nation.”

Around the world, some madrassas have been associated with militancy.

Many of the Taliban’s leaders were educated at the Darul Uloom Haqqania madrassa in Pakistan, which earned the nickname “University of Jihad”.

Niamatullah Ulfat, head of Islamic Studies at Kandahar province’s education department, said the government is “thinking day and night on how to increase madrassas”.

“The idea is that we can bring the new generation of this country into the world with good training, good teachings and good ethics,” he told AFP.

Yalda, whose father is an engineer and mother was a teacher under the ousted US-backed regime, was top of her class at her old school, but still shines at the madrassa and has memorised the Quran within 15 months.

“A madrassa cannot help me in becoming a doctor… But it’s still good. It’s good for expanding our religious knowledge,” the 16-year-old said.

The madrassa, on the outskirts of Kabul, is divided into two blocks — one for girls and the other for boys.

Still, classes are held at different times to ensure there is no interaction at all between the two sexes.

Several girls told AFP that attending a madrassa does provide some stimulation — and the chance to be with friends.

“I tell myself that someday the schools might open and my education will resume,” said Sara.

If not, she is determined to learn one way or the other.

“Now that there are smartphones and the internet… schools are not the only way to get an education,” she added.

Source: Pakistan Today

https://www.pakistantoday.com.pk/2023/03/16/banned-from-school-afghan-girls-turn-to-madrassas/

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Hijabi woman attacked on metro train in Canada, NCCM condemns

15th March 2023

The National Council of Canadian Muslims (NCCM) has condemned a hate crime attack on a Hijabi-clad woman by a man on the evening of March 9 on a metro train in Canada

The incident happened when the woman and her attackers were travelling in the metro between Vaughan Metropolitan Centre and Finch West on Line 1.

In a statement, the NCCM called the attack an ‘out-and-out Islamophobic attack’.

Describing the incident, the NCCM said the man approached the woman and asked her many questions about Muslims and Islam. “He then asked her a hypothetical question about what she would do if someone hit her head and got away with it,” adding, “you know what we do with people like you,” before pulling out a LARGE knife from his backpack.

“I was just trying to get to Spadina station to meet with some friends. I never thought something like this could happen on public transit in front of all these people. The moment I saw him take out his knife, I ran and ran until I was out of breath and a stranger helped me. I’ve never been so afraid in my life. I hope the police find this man and take him into custody and get him some help, so he doesn’t do this to any other Muslim woman again,” said Sara (pseudonym for the privacy of the survivor).

Stating such attacks as common in public transit, NCCM called for a change.

“This is not the first time we have seen an Islamophobic attack on a Muslim woman who wears a hijab on public transit. There is a problem in this country where spaces that most Canadians take for granted simply aren’t safe for Muslim women and people of colour. The recent spate of attacks on the TTC is alarming. It’s time for a change,” the NCCM statement read.

Toronto police said they are looking into the incident and efforts are on to nab the attacker.

Source: Siasat Daily

https://www.siasat.com/hijabi-woman-attacked-on-metro-train-in-canada-nccm-condemns-2547835/

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India: Muslim Women’s Gender Justice Forum Demands Change in Personal Law for Equal Property Rights

MARCH 15, 2023

Forum for Muslim Women’s Gender Justice organised a meeting in Kozhikode on March 12 to spread awareness about the “injustice" being meted out to Muslim women regarding the division of wealth within the family.

The program titled ‘Uyirppu’ was organised at the Kozhikode town hall.

The group demanded that the Muslim Personal law be codified and made applicable uniformly to all Muslims.

At the same time, the group said they are insistent that the movement should not impose the uniform civil code to endanger the plurality of democracy.

The organisation said that after the death of an individual, the son gets 2/3rd of the wealth while the daughter gets only 1/3rd. And if the deceased person has only one daughter, she gets only half of the wealth. If there is more than one daughter, daughters will only have the right to 2/3rd of the wealth. The rest is for relatives.

A Muslim couple recently got remarried in Kerala’s Kasargod under the Special Marriage Act to make sure that their assets are inherited by their three daughters.

These laws were enacted by the British government in 1937, before independence. Many of these provisions are ill-conceived and lack clarity, the organisers said.

Source: News18

https://www.news18.com/india/muslim-womens-forum-demands-change-in-personal-law-for-equal-property-rights-7301995.html

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Saudi ambassador Haifa Al-Jedea presents credentials to European External Action Service

March 15, 2023

RIYADH: Haifa Al-Jedea, ambassador and head of the Saudi mission to the EU and the European Atomic Energy Community, presented her credentials to Thierry Bechet, chief of protocol of the European External Action Service, Saudi Press Agency reported.

During their meeting, Al-Jedea and Bechet reviewed bilateral relations between Saudi Arabia and the EU, as well as  ways to strengthen ties in various fields.

Al-Jedea was among 11 Saudi ambassadors who took their oaths of office at Al-Yamamah Palace, in the presence of King Salman, on Jan. 3.

Source: Arab News

https://www.arabnews.com/node/2269221/saudi-arabia

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$32 annual incentive for Egyptian mothers with just 2 children

GOBRAN MOHAMMED

March 15, 2023

CAIRO: To control population growth, the Egyptian government has announced an annual incentive of 1,000 Egyptian pounds ($32) for married women aged 21 to 45 who have two children or fewer.

They will receive the accumulated amount when they turn 45, provided they adhere to all project conditions and periodic follow-ups.

The accumulated amount for each married woman with two children or fewer will be calculated based on her age when she joined the program. A woman’s right to claim any amount will be forfeited if she gives birth to a third child.

Hala El-Said, minister of planning and economic development, said the project seeks to improve the quality of life of Egyptian citizens by controlling population growth and enhancing demographic characteristics.

“Our strategy is twofold: first, to provide financial incentives for Egyptian women to curb population growth, and second, to ensure that every woman and every child receives a comprehensive package of health, education and economic services to promote growth and human dignity,” she added.

Prime Minister Mostafa Madbouly said the National Project for the Development of the Egyptian Family, launched by President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi in February 2022, aims to improve demographic characteristics, such as education, health and job opportunities, in addition to controlling population growth.

According to the latest data, the population of Egypt is about 104,578,320 people. The Cairo governorate ranks first in terms of population.

Egypt ranked first in terms of population in the North Africa region, with 104.2 million, and third in the continent behind Nigeria and Ethiopia, according to a report released in November 2022 by the Central Agency for Public Mobilization and Statistics.

According to CAPMAS, Egypt’s population represents about 7.3 percent that of Africa and 1.3 percent of the world’s population. The country ranks 14th in terms of the world population.

Earlier, El-Sisi warned that if the current population growth rates continued, Egypt’s population would increase from 101.5 million in 2020 to 150 million by 2030 and to around 193-194 million by 2050.

“We need EGP 16 trillion per year to spend on an Egypt with 100 million citizens and would need to double this figure to spend on an Egypt with 195 million,” he said.

Source: Arab News

https://www.arabnews.com/node/2269146/middle-east

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At UN, Pakistan calls for bridging digital gender divide to attain women’s empowerment

March 15, 2023

At the UN, Pakistan has called for bridging the digital gender divide in a bid to achieve gender equality, and ensure the right to education of women and girls everywhere.

Chairperson of the National Commission on the Status of Women Nilofar Bakhtiar said this while speaking at an expert panel of UN Commission on the Status of Women’s 67th session.

She underlined the need to mobilize resources and technical assistance to support millions of women and girls who have missed out on the right to an education.

Source: Radio Pakistan

https://radio.gov.pk/15-03-2023/at-un-pakistan-calls-for-bridging-digital-gender-divide-to-attain-womens-empowerment

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