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Islam, Women and Feminism ( 12 Dec 2023, NewAgeIslam.Com)

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EU Gives Mahsa Amini Rights Prize; Iran Blocks Family Attendance

New Age Islam News Bureau

12 December 2023

·         EU Gives Mahsa Amini Rights Prize; Iran Blocks Family Attendance

·         12-Year-Old Indian Girl, Licypriya Kangujam, Storms COP28 Stage, Shouts "End Fossil Fuels"

·         Telangana HC Allows Religious Activity, Majlis, Jashans, by Shia Women at Ibadat Khana

·         Pakistan Constitution Gives Equal Opportunity to Women: Nilofar, Chairperson of National Commission

·         Mahbouba Seraj, Executive Director AWSDC Awarded Finland’s International Gender Equality Prize

·         Afghan Women’s Education Highlighted at Doha Forum

·         Women's Rights Groups Hope for Better Outcome with Updated Cabinet

Compiled by New Age Islam News Bureau

URL:    https://newageislam.com/islam-women-feminism/eu-mahsa-amini-rights-iran/d/131302

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EU Gives Mahsa Amini Rights Prize; Iran Blocks Family Attendance

 

Amini's death triggered major protests in Iran and a global movement known as 'Woman, Life, Freedom' © Dimitar DILKOFF / AFP

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12/12/2023

The award -- also for the broader "Woman, Life, Freedom" movement -- is the latest international recognition for the women challenging Iran's religious government after jailed activist Narges Mohammadi was given the Nobel Peace Prize.

Amini's mother, father and brother will miss the ceremony at the European Parliament in the French city of Strasbourg as Iran's authorities confiscated their passports and barred them from flying to collect the EU's Sakharov Prize.

Iranian Kurd Amini died on September 16, 2022 at the age of 22 while being held by Iran's religious police for allegedly breaching the Islamic republic's strict dress code for women.

Her death triggered major protests in Iran and a global movement known as "Woman, Life, Freedom", calling for the end of the Muslim cleric-led government in Tehran and its imposition of headscarves on women.

Iranian security forces have cracked down on the protests domestically, killing hundreds, and have executed dozens for allegedly participating in what officials have called "riots".

The refusal by Iran's government to let Amini's family attend has caused outrage among EU lawmakers, who said Tehran is seeking to stifle her supporters.

"This restriction is aimed at silencing Jina Mahsa Amini's family, preventing them from speaking out about the Islamic Republic's outrageous repression of women's rights, human rights and fundamental freedoms in Iran," 116 MEPs wrote in a letter.

"We cannot tolerate this, the truth must not be silenced and the face of this incredible liberation movement should be shown to Europe and the world."

Amini's family will instead be represented by their Iranian lawyer Saleh Nikbakht at the ceremony.

Nikbakht said at a meeting with lawmakers on Monday that Amini's family had informed the authorities they were planning to travel but were stopped at the last moment.

Two prominent activists living in exile outside Iran -- Afsoon Najafi and Mersedeh Shahinkar -- will also pick up the award in the name of the broader movement.

Najafi's sister died during the anti-government protests that swept Iran in the wake of Amini's death. Shahinkar was shot in the eye by security forces.

"I will never stay silent and I will carry on the path I've chosen to be a voice of my people in any way possible," Shahinkar told lawmakers.

"I'm going to show that my people do not want the Islamic Republic regime."

Nobel peace prize winner Mohammadi -- who has been detained since 2021 in Tehran's Evin prison -- was also unable to pick up the Nobel Peace Prize in Oslo on Sunday.

Mohammadi was one of the women spearheading the "Woman, Life, Freedom" uprising.

Mohammadi's twin children Ali and Kiana instead received the award on her behalf, and read out a speech that was smuggled out of jail denouncing the "tyrannical and anti-women religious" government.

Source: france24.com

https://www.france24.com/en/live-news/20231212-eu-gives-mahsa-amini-rights-prize-as-iran-blocks-family-attendance

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12-Year-Old Indian Girl, Licypriya Kangujam, Storms COP28 Stage, Shouts "End Fossil Fuels"

 

Manipur girl Licypriya Kangujam

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December 12, 2023

 Raunaq Lekhi

New Delhi: Licypriya Kangujam, 12-year-old climate activist from Manipur, dashed on to the stage at the United Nations Climate Conference 2023 (COP28) in Dubai, today. She bolted onto the stage holding a sign above her head that read, "End fossil fuels. Save our planet and our future."

The teenager delivered a short speech after rushing on the stage, protesting against the use of fossil fuels for which she received a round of applause from the audience before being escorted away.

COP28 Director-General Ambassador Majid Al Suwaidi said he admired the young girl's enthusiasm and encouraged audience present at the event to give her another round of applause.

The activist from Manipur posted the video of the event on X, and said, "They detained me for over 30 minutes after this protest. My only crime- Asking to Phase Out Fossil Fuels, the top cause of climate crisis today. Now they kicked me out of COP28.

In another post on X she wrote, "What is the reason to cease my badge for protesting against the fossil fuels? If you're really standing against the fossil fuels, then you must support me and you must immediately release my badges. This is gross violation and abuse of Child Rights in the UN premises which is against the UN principle. I have the rights to raise my voice at UN."

Phasing out fossil fuels has been an ongoing debate at the COP28 with nearly 200 countries having joined in trying to resolve the issue.

About 60,000 delegates from 190 nations are a part of this year's climate conference in Dubai. The 12-year-old is a Special Envoy of Timor Leste.

Source: ndtv.com

https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/12-year-old-indian-protester-dashes-on-to-cop28-stage-4655930

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Telangana HC Allows Religious Activity, Majlis, Jashans, by Shia Women at Ibadat Khana

 12th December 2023

HYDERABAD: Justice Nagesh Bheemapaka of the Telangana High Court on Monday granted permission to women members of the Akhbari sect of Shia Muslims to conduct Majlis, jashans and other religious activity in the Ibadat Khanalocated at Darulshifa, Hyderabad.

The court also issued notices to the state government, represented by the principal secretary, Minorities Welfare department, Waqf Board, and Muttawali Committee of Ibadat KhanaHussaini, in response to a query raised by Anjuman-e-Alavi, Shia ImamiaIthna Ashari Akhbari Society, represented by its secretary, Asma Fatima.

The petitioner alleged that the self-styled Muttawali Committee of Ibadathkhana Hussaini was unlawfully denying Shia Muslim women of Akhbari sect the right to conduct jashans, Majlis and other religious activity in accordance with the Waqfnama. Despite prior representations, the discrimination persisted, with the committee allowing Shia Muslim women of Usooli sect to engage in activities not specified in the Waqfnama, the petitioner said.

Fatima said she brought the matter to the notice of the Waqf Board, the custodian of the property, but no action was taken. The court, referencing an earlier writ petition, emphasised strict compliance with the Waqf Deed.

In response to the petitioner’s contentions, Justice Bheemapaka, in an interim direction, granted permission for Shia Muslim women to conduct religious activities at the Ibadathkhana.

Justice CV Bhaskar Reddy of the Telangana High Court on Monday expressed serious concern over the conduct of Circle Inspector (CI) Ramesh Banbu, stationed in Jadcherla, Mahbubnagar, over the delay in the registration of a first information report (FIR). The court deemed it a clear case of deliberate negligence and a careless approach on the part of the Station House Officer (SHO). Justice Reddy underscored the court’s intolerance for willful negligence, deliberate disobedience of court orders and carelessness. Petitioner’s counsel Balaji Yelamanjula contended that the magistrate in Jadcherla issued an order on June 19 instructing the SHO to register an FIR against Kowkuntla Shyam Kumar and Venkatesh Goud.  However, the CI only registered the FIR on September 3, leading to a delay of 65 days. The judge imposed a penalty of `10,000 on the CI and directed him to SHO to deposit the amount within two weeks.

A division bench of the Telangana High Court led by Chief Justice Alok Aradhe and Justice Anil Kumar Jukanti has recalled the Non-Bailable Warrants (NBWs) that were earlier issued against MPDO Vani and Majidpur gram panchayat secretary Srinivas Reddy. The bench was presiding over a PIL filed by S Ashok Reddy seeking a direction to the Medchal-Malkajgiri collector to conduct a thorough investigation into the alleged illegal encroachments and constructions in the specified areas. Earlier the court had directed Vani and Srinivas Reddy to submit a status report concerning illegal encroachments, but both the officials failed to file the status report and did not appear before the court to provide explanations for their non-compliance, prompting the issuance of NBWs. However, as the duo appeared before the CJ, he recalled the NBWs while criticising the careless approach of the officials.

Source: newindianexpress.com

https://www.newindianexpress.com/cities/hyderabad/2023/dec/12/telangana-hc-allows-religious-activity-by-shia-women-at-ibadathkhana-2640680.html

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Pakistan Constitution Gives Equal Opportunity to Women: Nilofar, Chairperson of National Commission

2023-12-12

ISLAMABAD: Chairperson of National Commission on the Status of Women Nilofar Bakhtiar, while addressing the 16 Days of Activism against Gender-Based Violence, an international civil society-led annual campaign, said that the constitution of Pakistan gives equal opportunity to women.

The capital city of Islamabad has successfully concluded the #KoiJawazNahi 16 Days Campaign, a collaborative initiative by UN Women, generously funded by the Government of Japan. This landmark campaign not only addressed the critical issue of violence against women and children but also marked the celebration of the 50th Anniversary of the Constitution of Pakistan, reinforcing the commitment to fundamental rights and equality.

The campaign commences on 25 November, the International Day for the Elimination of Violence against Women, and ends on 10 December, Human Rights Day, indicating that violence against women is the most pervasive breach of human rights worldwide.

Bakhtiar, in her welcome speech, said, “As we conclude these 16 Days of activism, let’s intertwine the principles of our Constitution with the dynamic spirit of the Trade Fair. Through collective effort and economic exchange, let’s pave the way for a Pakistan where equality flourishes, violence dissipates, and prosperity blossoms for every citizen of Pakistan.”

She said, “It was a dream to conduct this trade fair for women from all across the country but it is happening today.”

While addressing the audience, Sharmeela Rassool, the country representative of UN Women Pakistan, stated “Our #KoiJawazNahi campaign stands shoulder to shoulder with Pakistan’s Constitution, commemorating 50 years of justice and equality. Embracing ‘No Excuse’ and strategic investments in women and girls, we illuminate the constitutional framework safeguarding every citizen’s rights. Together, we sculpt a nation where excuses vanish, and economic empowerment interconnects seamlessly with equal rights for all.”

She said, that the women of Pakistan are hardworking and resilient. Their participation in every field is their right. She further added that women have equal rights over everything this land has.

In the keynote speech Khalil George, Federal Minister for Human Rights said, “No Excuse is more than a rule — it’s our guiding principle. Our vision extends beyond policies; it’s about weaving human rights into our daily fabric. By collectively safeguarding the dignity and rights of every citizen, we emphasize the significance of the ongoing 16 Days theme that is to invest in the women and girls.”

The #KoiJawazNahi campaign was launched at Mohenjo-Daro followed by Quetta, Peshawar and now culminating in Islamabad. The primary concept behind this initiative involves illuminating historical structures in these cities with orange, accompanied by street theatre performance. Concurrently, the campaign actively promotes and advocates for this year’s theme, “Invest to Prevent Violence against Women & Girls,” aiming to reach the masses.

The campaign coincided with the 50th Anniversary of the Constitution of Pakistan, a milestone that underlines the nation’s commitment to upholding the principles of justice, equality, and human dignity. By integrating this celebration into the campaign, organizers sought to emphasize the constitutional framework that supports the rights of every citizen, regardless of gender or age.

In addition, the campaign collaborated with a Trade Fair, creating a platform where businesses, organizations, and the public could come together to exchange ideas, showcase products, and strengthen networks. This intersection of the campaign with the Trade Fair allowed for a dynamic exchange of perspectives and solutions, fostering a sense of community engagement and shared responsibility.

The global theme of this year’s 16 Days of Activism against Gender-based Violence, which runs from 25 November to 10 December 2023, is “Unite! Invest to prevent violence against women and girls.”

Source: brecorder.com

https://www.brecorder.com/news/40277998/constitution-gives-equal-opportunity-to-women-nilofar

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Mahbouba Seraj, Executive DirectorAWSDCAwarded Finland’s International Gender Equality Prize

Fidel Rahmati

December 12, 2023

Mahbouba Seraj, the Executive Director of the Afghan Women’s Skills Development Centre, has been awarded the Finnish International Gender Equality Prize for her work in defending human rights.

Her efforts focus on promoting gender equality, establishing safe shelters in Afghanistan, and creating employment opportunities for women. Seraj’s dedication to these causes highlights her significant contribution to advancing gender equality and improving the lives of women in Afghanistan.

The prize, accompanied by a sum of 300,000 euros, was presented to Ms Mahbouba Seraj on Monday, December 11, in a ceremony in Finland by Petteri Orpo, the country’s Prime Minister. This prestigious award recognizes Seraj’s significant contributions and dedication to her work.

The Finland International Gender Equality Prize is awarded biennially to a prominent human rights activist. Initiated in 2017, it includes a special trophy and a cash prize for the recipient.

Upon receiving the award, Mahbouba Seraj stated that violence against women and girls in Afghanistan continues in its most blatant form. She added that the prize money will be used to support women in Afghanistan.

She mentioned, “Most of the women who take refuge in these shelters are fleeing from family or spousal violence, or are girls running away from their parents to avoid forced marriage.”

Finnish media widely covered the award ceremony for Ms Seraj, reporting statements from the Prime Minister of Finland that women and girls in Afghanistan face sexual harassment and abuse.

The Prime Minister of Finland assured continued support to Afghanistan, stating, “For 20 years, Finland has vigorously supported gender equality and women’s rights in Afghanistan, and the country has been the largest recipient of Finnish development aid for a long time. Finland will continue this important support as much as possible.”

Source: khaama.com

https://www.khaama.com/mahbouba-seraj-awarded-finlands-international-gender-equality-prize/

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Afghan Women’s Education Highlighted at Doha Forum

 11th December 2023

The UN special rapporteur for Afghan human rights, Richard Bennett stressed the importance of girls' education in Afghanistan, saying that the Taliban have disagreements over the issue of girls education in Afghanistan.

Speaking to a panel in the Doha Forum, Bennett indicated the former Minister of Higher Education’s stance regarding female universities and said: “I remember having a meeting with the minister of higher education. This was a while back when women were still able to study at university and he had a kind of technical discussion with me. He said he didn’t contest whether or not women should study at university. It was an issue of how to do it in a segregated way and he said, 'look, they had an internal discussion either they would have men for half the day or women for half the day so they don’t meet each other…', he was removed a little bit after that a few months later,” Bennett said.

Meanwhile, the head of the Qatar-based Political Office, Suhail Shaheen, denied Bennett’s remarks, saying that the Islamic Emirate has ensured the rights of all citizens of Afghanistan.

“The Islamic Emirate has the support of the people. If it was not so, it would not be possible to stand against the 54 countries who were supporting the US in the invasion. Unfortunately, some people and sides are making untrue allegations either that it is the issue of education or other issues," he said.

The international community has repeatedly voiced concerns over the violation of human rights in Afghanistan after the Islamic Emirate returned to power in August 2021.

Amnesty International called for “continued advocacy for addressing the situation of women and girls in Afghanistan.”

The permanent representative of Afghanistan to the UN Human Rights Council in Geneva, Nasir Ahmad Andisha, said that they are trying to be the “voice of Afghanistan” in the human rights council.

“We are trying to convey the voice of the people, men and women of Afghanistan to this council,” he said. 

The situation of human rights, including restrictions imposed on girls and women by the current authorities, have drawn international attention.

On Sunday, the US special envoy for Afghan human rights and women, Rina Amiri, speaking to a panel at the Doha Forum called for investment in the female education sector in Afghanistan, in a bid to provide the way for a modern and “inclusive Afghanistan.”

Source: tolonews.com

https://tolonews.com/afghanistan-186448

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Women's rights groups hope for better outcome with updated Cabinet

12 Dec 2023

S. INDRAMALAR

PETALING JAYA: Women's and seniors' rights advocates have voiced mixed responses to the Cabinet reshuffle announced by Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim.

While some noted that the appointment of a woman deputy minister in the Finance Ministry was a positive step towards women's representation in key ministries, others cautioned that the new appointments could be disruptive.

"We welcome Datuk Seri Dr Noraini Ahmad, Datuk Aiman Athirah Sabu and Lim Hui Ying in their new portfolios which have a strong gender focus and look forward to working with and supporting them in advancing gender equality," said founder of NGO Engender Consultancy Omna Sreeni-Ong.

"Globally only 11% of finance ministers and central bank governors are women and so we laud the appointment of a female Deputy Finance Minister.

"With the institution of gender-responsive budgeting (GRB) across government, we hope that with this appointment, there will be greater attention to accelerating the GRB process and in turn equitable distribution of fiscal resources to benefit all Malaysians," says Omna.

With the reshuffle, Noraini replaced Aiman as the Deputy Women, Family and Community Development Minister.

The latter is now the Deputy Local Government Development Minister while Lim is the Deputy Finance Minister; she was formerly the Deputy Education Minister.

Women's Centre for Change, Penang advocacy director Karen Lai, however, said that the reshuffle could come at a price.

"The disruption prevents the accumulation of ministerial policy expertise at the risk of poor policy outcomes.

"The question is, on what basis was the reshuffling made? Political power struggles and internal horse trading is to my mind not an acceptable excuse for decisions which impact critical and vulnerable sectors of society, including women and children.

"While we welcome the increase in women's representation in executive decision-making, numbers alone are not enough. The women appointed as ministers or deputy ministers must prove themselves as substantively capable of leading their respective portfolios," said Lai.

She added that Noraini, when she was Higher Education Minister in 2020, was involved in "a fiasco" and that her appointment "has not inspired confidence" among women's groups.

"(She) was involved in a fiasco of a last-minute change to move university registration and classes online following a surge of Covid-19 cases in the country. She has been strongly criticised in that previous portfolio. Given the above track record, her new appointment has not inspired confidence among women's groups. That said, it's important to keep an open mind and move forward towards a constructive working relationship," said Lai.

In October 2020, Noraini (as the Higher Education Minister) called off in-person registrations and classes at public universities a day before students were set to register. She received a lot of complaints from parents, students and the public as this last-minute move left many students stranded on campus, some with not enough funds to return to their hometowns. She also faced other criticisms during her tenure.

Meanwhile, gerontologist and seniors' rights advocate Lily Fu felt that the reshuffle was timely with the new year just around the corner.

"We don't want seat-warmers and shoe-polishers. All in the Cabinet should pull up their socks and put their shoulders to the plough," she said.

Fu then added that her biggest concern is for the new Health Minister to look into setting up more Rumah Ehsan for long-term care for the elderly as there are only two nationwide at the moment

"Healthcare may be affordable at government clinics and hospitals but it's unbelievable that our senior citizens have to wait for months to see a doctor for a checkup. For the elderly, time is not on their side,” she said.

With Malaysia set to become an aged nation, all ministries should come together to make our public buildings, our parks, our towns and cities more age-friendly. Get the grassroots involved in dialogues," added Fu.

Source: thestar.com.my

https://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2023/12/12/women039s-rights-groups-laud-higher-number-of-women-in-cabinet

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URL:    https://newageislam.com/islam-women-feminism/eu-mahsa-amini-rights-iran/d/131302

 

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