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Islam, Women and Feminism ( 22 Jul 2024, NewAgeIslam.Com)

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Some Black Voters Wonder Whether Americans Were Ready to Elect a Black Woman, Kamala Harris,To The Nation’s Highest Office

New Age Islam News Bureau

22 July 2024

·         Some Black Voters Wonder Whether Americans Were Ready to Elect a Black Woman, Kamala Harris,To The Nation’s Highest Office

·         Princess Vicky Haastrup Receives Prestigious African Female Business Leadership Award in UK

·         Eighty-Five Femicide Cases Recorded in Iran in the First Quarter of the Past Three Years

·         How Artificial Intelligence Is Altering the Narrative for Muslim Women

·         Behind Closed Doors: The Hidden World of Sex and Prostitution in Iran

·         African Widows Summit: Hope for Women in Widowhood

Compiled by New Age Islam News Bureau

URL: https://newageislam.com/islam-women-feminism/americans-black-woman-nation-voters/d/132760

 

Some Black Voters Wonder Whether Americans Were Ready to Elect a Black Woman, Kamala Harris,To The Nation’s Highest Office

July 21, 2024

President Joe Biden and Vice President Kamala Harris gestured to a crowd at the White House earlier this month.Credit...Eric Lee/The New York Times

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President Biden’s endorsement of Vice President Kamala Harris to replace him on the Democratic ticket left some Black voters anxiously wondering whether Americans were ready to elect a Black woman to the nation’s highest office.

“It’s kind of sad, but I don’t think Harris will do well nationwide,” said Kristy Smith, 42, who is from Atlanta and works in sales.

As a Black woman herself, Ms. Smith said she thinks Ms. Harris is entering the race with two strikes against her. “America is just not ready for a woman president — especially not a Black woman president,” she said.

“As much as I would love to see Kamala become president, I just don’t think it’s going to happen,” Ms. Smith said, adding that Ms. Harris could lose some voters who were with Mr. Biden until he decided to drop out.

Don Johnson, a 65-year-old truck driver from Milwaukee, said he always supports Democrats and generally supports candidates who, like him, are Black. But he has his doubts about whether voters would back Ms. Harris.

“Even in 2024, America is not ready for a Black, female president,” he said, adding that he would support Ms. Harris. “I think she’s a pretty good politician but overall it boils down to race and gender. And America is going to hold that against her.”

Broadly speaking, Ms. Harris is well liked among Black voters, recent polls have shown, with large majorities approving of her job as vice president. The Biden campaign has deployed her where it believes her popularity is an asset, namely among younger voters and others concerned with abortion rights.

Some voters said in interviews on Sunday that Ms. Harris was battle-tested and ready.

Antoine Marshall, 37, was playing video games at home with his three daughters when a friend texted him about President Biden’s decision to leave the race and support Ms. Harris.

“I didn’t want him to run for a second term,” said Mr. Marshall, an attorney in Raleigh, N.C., before citing Mr. Biden’s pledge to be a transitional figure.

But the prospect of another Trump presidency and what it could mean for African Americans was among Mr. Marshall’s top concerns.

“The four years under Trump were bad, and I think people forget how bad they were,” said Mr. Marshall.

At the point when it had seemed that Mr. Biden’s candidacy was inevitable, Mr. Marshall had been on board, he said. He said those calling for Mr. Biden to drop out had not offered a path forward.

“I think a lot of people don’t realize the lift that it’s going to take to put somebody else at the top of the ticket,” Mr. Marshall said.

Now that Mr. Biden has stepped aside, he said, he believes Ms. Harris is the best option to step in. “I do like Kamala Harris, and I do think that she needs to be the nominee, not just for logistical purposes, but because of her track record,” Mr. Marshall said.

If the Democrats were to go with another nominee, he said, “I don’t know how you see it as anything other than a slap in the face of Black voters, Black women in particular.”

Mr. Johnson, the truck driver, said he did envision one scenario in which Americans would elect a Black woman. He said he had watched Mr. Trump’s political rise and concluded that his celebrity, more than anything else, gave him the edge he needed with voters.

So what Black woman could win? “Oprah Winfrey,” Mr. Johnson said.

Source: nytimes.com

https://www.nytimes.com/2024/07/21/us/black-voters-kamala-harris.html

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Princess Vicky HaastrupReceives Prestigious African Female Business Leadership Award in UK

July 22, 2024

By Godwin Oritse

AWARD: Chairman, Seaport Terminal Operators Association of Nigeria (STOAN), Princess Vicky Haastrup (middle); Executive Director, ENL Consortium, Mark Walsh (left) and Lydia Agbashe when Haastrup received the African Female Business Leader of the Year Award in London, the United Kingdom last week

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The Chairman, Seaport Terminal Operators Association of Nigeria (STOAN), Princess Vicky Haastrup, on Wednesday July 17, 2024 received the African Female Business Leader of the Year Award in London, the United Kingdom.

Princess Haastrup, who is also the Executive Vice Chairman/CEO of leading terminal operating firm, ENL Consortium, and Patroness of the Customs Officers Wives Association (COWA), defeated BeataHabyrimana of Rwanda’s BK Group; SibongileMoyo of Zimbabwe’s Nedbank; Kadijah Amoah of Ghana’s Pecan Energies and Seinye Lulu-Briggs of Moni Pulo Nigeria to clinch the prestigious award organised by UK-based African Leadership Magazine.

The award is coming a few weeks after the STOAN Chairman was conferred with the Leadership Award of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Nigeria (ICAN). The African Business Leadership Awards was organised to recognize and celebrate outstanding business leaders in Africa. Haastrup was particularly recognized for making significant contributions to Africa’s development through her leadership, innovation, and dedication through the maritime sector.

“I want to say a big thank you to Africa Leadership Magazine for this award. This is not the first or second award, and I can’t but dedicate it to God almighty for making me to be the strong woman that I have grown to be today.  ” I grew up in a very small village in Kwara State, Nigeria. I grew up as a normal child from a very humble beginning. I never knew I could be who I am today but I thank God for his strength in my life.  ” I dedicate the award to my husband who has allowed me to spread my wings and fly as much as I could, and to my wonderful management team at ENL Consortium.  ”My wonderful management team has supported me to excel. ENL Terminal has been one of the best terminals in the sub-region, and we wouldn’t have done that without their support. I am grateful to Africa Leadership Magazine for the recognition that you have accorded me,” Princess Haastrup said shortly after receiving the award.

She advised African women to be resilient, hardworking, resolute, and determined in their professional pursuits. ”For every girl-child who does not have hope, there is hope for women in Nigeria; you can be anything you want to be. Don’t devalue yourself, don’t allow anyone to put you down. There is no limitation to a woman’s growth in Nigeria; just spread your wings and fly,” she said. In addition to her numerous contributions to the development of the maritime sector, Princess Haastrup has been involved in empowering women and supporting capacity building in the sector. She serves as the President of the Certified Institute of Nigeria (CISN) and as a role model for members of the Women in Logistics and Transport (WILAT).

The African Leadership magazine, which organises the Africa Business Leadership Awards, is published in the UK by African Leadership (UK) Limited. It focuses on bringing the best of Africa to a global audience, telling the African story from an African perspective, while evolving solutions to peculiar challenges being faced on the continent.

Source: vanguardngr.com

https://www.vanguardngr.com/2024/07/haastrup-receives-prestigious-african-female-business-leadership-award-in-uk/#google_vignette

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Eighty-Five Femicide Cases Recorded in Iran in the First Quarter of the Past Three Years

JULY 21, 2024

The newspaper “Etemad” reported on femicide in Iran, stating that in the first quarter of the years 2022 to 2024, at least 85 femicide cases were recorded in Iran, with most of the accused being husbands.

Etemad emphasized that news of the murder of women and girls, referred to in government literature as “honor killings” or family disputes, is often not reported by the media.

honor killing is the killing of a relative, especially a girl or woman, who is perceived to have brought dishonor on the family.

According to the newspaper, such killings have been on the rise in Iran over the past three years.

Etemad wrote that in the first quarter of the past three years (from March 21 to June 20), at least 85 women and girls were killed by their husbands, fathers, brothers, and other close male relatives.

According to this report, in the first quarter of 2022 (from March 21 to June 20), at least 22 women and girls, in the first quarter of 2023 at least 28 women and girls, and in the first quarter of 2024 at least 35 women and girls were killed in various cities in Iran.

The report also mentioned the geographical distribution of the murders, stating that in the first quarter of 2024 (from March 21 to June 20), the highest number of murders occurred in the cities of Urmia, Talesh, Tabriz, Mashhad, Iranshahr, and Tehran.

According to Etemad, “Tehran with five femicides” topped the list in this period. Similarly, during the same period in 2023, the highest number of murders occurred in the cities of Divandarreh, Kuhdasht, and Tehran, with “Tehran having 11 femicides” at the top. In the first quarter of 2022, the highest number of murders also occurred in “Tehran with 10 femicides,” most of which were committed by the victims’ husbands during the same period.

The report emphasized that most of the killers were husbands, with statistics showing that in 2022, 16 women, in 2023, 15 women, and in 2024, 27 women were killed by their husbands.

According to reports, 156 cases of “femicide” were recorded in Iran in 2023, averaging 13 murders per month.

In 92% of recorded femicide cases, the killer knew the victim, with the killer being the woman’s husband in half of the cases and violence being perpetrated by relatives other than the husband in 57 cases.

Women’s rights activists say the lack of judicial strictness towards femicide perpetrators has led to an increase in these cases. In recent years, there have been many instances where a father or brother killed a young woman on the pretext of not observing hijab or having a relationship with another man, and the killer faced minimal punishment.

Some academic articles and theses have reported an annual statistic of 375 to 450 cases of femicide in Iran, referred to as “honor killings” in official government literature.

According to the laws of the Iranian regime, a victim’s father, if he is the killer, is practically immune due to the right of blood and what is called “guardian of the blood” in regime laws. In cases of uxoricide or femicide, Islamic penal laws also leave openings for the killer to gain immunity under pretexts such as “honor” or suspicion of “illicit relations.”

According to the regime’s Islamic Penal Code, the punishment for “murder” is “retribution,” but according to Article 630 of the Islamic Penal Code, “if a man sees his wife committing adultery with another man and knows that the woman has consented, he can kill them both at the moment. If the woman was coerced, he can only kill the man.”

Civil activists and human rights defenders have protested against discrimination against women in Iranian regime laws for decades. International organizations and the United Nations have repeatedly called on the regime’s officials to abolish discriminatory laws in their periodic reports, a demand that has remained unanswered for the past four decades.

Source: iranfocus.com

https://iranfocus.com/general/51628-eighty-five-femicide-cases-recorded-in-iran-in-the-first-quarter-of-the-past-three-years/

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How Artificial Intelligence Is Altering the Narrative For Muslim Women

7.21.24

The digital age is transforming how we view representation, and a recent event has shown just how powerful this shift can be. The crowning of the first Miss AI, KenzaLayli, an AI-generated Moroccan lifestyle influencer, marks a significant milestone — not just for DEI within technology, but for the Muslim community as a whole. This is not just about celebrating an AI marvel; it is a step toward breaking the stereotypes that have long plagued Muslim women.

KenzaLayli, with over 200,000 Instagram followers and nearly 49,000 on TikTok, is entirely AI-created — from her images to every single word she utters. She is not just a digital face; she is now a symbol of diversity and inclusivity in the AI landscape. Layli’s presence challenges the typical narratives, showcasing a Muslim woman who is real and relatable, free from the usual stereotypes.

For years, we — Muslim women — have been fighting against the harmful stereotypes that depict us as oppressed and marginalized across all the mainstream domains. The reality, however, is far more multifaceted. We live in a world where hijab bans and biased views about our autonomy persist. Yet, in our everyday lives, we are far from the oppressed figures often portrayed. We are editors, writers, doctors, engineers, artists, and now, even AI-generated influencers who can win beauty pageants.

KenzaLayli’s victory in the AI beauty pageant is not just a win for her original creator or AI enthusiasts; it is a win for Muslim women everywhere. It is a testament that we can be represented without the usual tropes of oppression and extremism. Layli’s digital presence offers a counter-narrative, allowing a Muslim woman to simply exist, admired for her attributes and contributions, rather than her adherence to or rebellion against traditional norms.

If nothing else, this development brings to light the frequently overlooked discourse regarding representation and human psychology. Repeated exposure to positive representations of Muslim women can shift the mental images that people evoke in their minds. Simply put, the more we see something, the more likely we are to accept it. So, by consistently showcasing Muslim women in diverse, empowering roles, societies can begin to challenge and change their preconceived notions.

Take, for example, Reem Bot, the recent AI-powered fashion and lifestyle editor at SheerLuxe who has been all over the newsfeeds these days. Although the magazine faced backlash for introducing Reem, the team’s clarification has served as a stark reminder for us that AI cannot exist in isolation; it needs the human factor for it to exist and function. But again, she represents the majority of us out there who are independent and taking on roles that we are capable of handling without the limitations of any inferiority complex that is often imposed on us.

If some argue that supporting AI’s integration of Muslim women limits our depiction to a world of fantasies and fairy tales, we must ask why we care about the fairytales depicted by Disney.

If some argue that supporting AI’s integration of Muslim women limits our depiction to a world of fantasies and fairy tales, we must ask why we care about the fairytales portrayed by Disney. Why do we insist on having the right actors and plot lines represent our stories authentically in the entertainment industry? After all, Ms. Marvel, Aladdin, and even Cyclops from Prison Break season 5 are all fictional characters that just so happen to have backgrounds that may represent us somehow. If AI-generated stories are the modern fairy tales shaping the mental images through which we get to be viewed, we must care about them being done right.

As Muslim women who have dedicated ourselves to securing our space in every domain, we welcome the use of AI as a means to uphold our narratives and amplify our voices to broader audiences with distinct preferences without imposing any harm on anyone whatsoever.

As we navigate the rapid digitization of our world, it is imperative that we meticulously determine the portrayal of Muslim women in those images presented by AI technology. This responsibility is ours to bear. We should not shy away from pacing with the times or segregate ourselves from new, uncharted territories.

Our role at this moment moving forward lies in making sure that the images of AI-generated Muslim women are as dynamic and multifaceted as we are instead of perpetuating the false stereotypes that we used to see all over the internet over a decade ago.

Source: muslimgirl.com

https://muslimgirl.com/how-ai-is-altering-the-narrative-for-muslim-women/

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Behind Closed Doors: The Hidden World of Sex and Prostitution in Iran

Sunday, 07/21/2024

Despite Iran's strict Islamic laws governing sexual behaviour, an expansive underground industry of massage services is seemingly becoming a front for prostitution, while a simple hijab violation can lead to violent arrest.

The operations, flourishing on social media, reveal the deep socio-economic and moral contradictions of the Islamic Republic. In a country where public morality is dictated by Islamic principles, the seeming rise of massage services on social media platforms like Instagram already presents a striking paradox.

And, while many of these pages appear to advertise therapeutic services, a closer examination by Iran International uncovers a different reality: a covert network of prostitution operating under the guise of massage therapy.

One such page is run by a woman claiming to hold a degree in physiology from Tehran University and an international certificate from Malaysia in massage therapy. Her profile reads, “I am a massage therapist and provide massage services for men and women in Tehran.”

Iran International cannot independently verify the authenticity of the pages or their content. Additionally, some videos appear to feature masseuses from other countries.

The services advertised include home visits, foot massages, hot stone massages, and Thai massage, accompanied by photos of a salon purportedly located in northern Tehran. Videos of young women massaging men are also posted, allowing clients to select their preferred masseuse.

One of the pages' links to a Telegram channel reveals a different side of the services.

There, the services listed go far beyond traditional massage therapy, encompassing threesomes, lesbian encounters, group sex, and sex with "shemales". The prices ranged from: 21 million rials (approximately $36) for a 90-minute massage, 47 million rials ($81) for a massage plus sex, 62 million rials ($107) for an overnight session, and 130 million rials ($224) for a 24-hour session.

Prostitution is illegal in Iran, with severe penalties for those caught participating in or facilitating it.

Adultery, sex between unmarried people, and homosexuality can result in imprisonment, flogging, and, in some cases, the death penalty.

Despite the Islamic Republic's punitive laws, the underground sex trade persists, according to observers and experts, fueled by factors such as poverty, unemployment, drug addiction, and lack of education. Economic hardship in the country has also been cited as a contributing factor, rendering Iranian women vulnerable to exploitation and coercion into prostitution.

When Iran International contacted the page administrator of the aforementioned Telegram page for more information, an individual promptly responded with a pre-prepared list detailing the rules and payment methods.

That individual stated that half of the fee is paid in advance, with the remaining half paid after the service. The advance payment was to be made to a bank account under a different name, raising questions about the legitimacy of the operation.

Whether fraudulent or genuine, the pages paint a disturbing picture of life under the Islamic Republic: Individuals are either exploiting Iran's illegal prostitution trade to deceive and extort money from young people with impunity -- or, young women in their 20s and 30s are engaging in prostitution for less than $50.

Further investigation by Iran International revealed numerous similar pages operated by Iranian administrators.

Some pages only vaguely hint at sexual services through suggestive photos, while others openly advertise prostitution. Prices on these pages varied from $35 to $250, depending on the duration and specifics of the service.

Due to the sensitive nature of the content and for the safety of the individuals reportedly depicted, Iran International has refrained from using the names listed on the pages.

A, aged 24, appears in an advertisement offering sexual services, accompanied by a health certificate and proof of COVID vaccination to seemingly reassure clients of no risk of sexually transmitted diseases. Charging approximately $225 per day, she offers to accompany clients on trips, with photos ranging from casual attire to partially nude poses.

Another woman, M, has posted blurred videos depicting oral sex. Her photos showcase herself posing on beaches, in studios, and at gyms, displaying her physique in an apparent bid to attract potential clients.

R, aged 27, is presented as available for international travel upon request from clients.

Another woman, E, aged 25, is featured in a promotional video blowing a kiss and winking from a swimming pool setting.

When it comes to enforcing Iran's prostitution laws, the Iranian government exhibits selectivity and inconsistency. Authorities frequently turn a blind eye or focus on high-profile crackdowns, with their actions widely believed to be steered by corruption and bribery.

While the public perception of prostitution remains predominantly negative, reflecting conservative religious values, there is an acknowledgment of the socio-economic factors contributing to its existence.

Efforts to combat prostitution in Iran are further hindered by both legal and cultural constraints. Although there are some initiatives aimed at supporting and rehabilitating sex workers, NGOs and activists encounter significant challenges, including government restrictions and societal stigma.

Experts have often lamented that effectively addressing prostitution in Iran necessitates identifying and targeting its root causes, which include poverty and limited opportunities, in addition to initiatives focused on raising awareness and providing education, vocational training, and healthcare services.

While the government rigorously enforces moral codes such as mandatory hijab, prostitution persists, exploiting vulnerable women right under its nose.

Source: iranintl.com

https://www.iranintl.com/en/202407167661

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African widows summit: Hope for women in widowhood

July 22, 2024

It is no longer news that a landmark event for African widows’ reform was held from June 20 to 22, 2024 in Zanzibar.

As African women in widowhood continue to grapple with persistent challenges and the prevalence of discrimination and disinheritance measuring across cultural practices and beliefs, economic opportunity, political empowerment, social services and security, having a policy within this border is an action that will promote sustainable and universal empowerment for African widows, which must be provided by the government. Hence the initiative of The African Widows Summit.

Immense appreciation must therefore be accorded His Excellency, Dr. Hussein Ali Mwinyi, and the Revolutionary Government of Zanzibar for believing in our mission and welcoming the historic first-ever summit for widows on the continent.

The summit, an initiative of the Almanah Hope Foundation in Nigeria, has set a new benchmark in addressing the critical issues surrounding widowhood in Africa. The three-day conference, under the theme “Women in widowhood: reforming the African space”, brought together a diverse group of leaders, advocates and widows to focus on widows’ inclusion, economic empowerment and policy reform, with delegates from over ten countries of Africa participating. The objectives of the summit were to deepen the understanding of widowhood issues and policy development, improve access to knowledge and information related to widows’ rights and provide political leadership to addressing widows’ issues, in addition to catalysing solutions that will improve the values of African widows.

The summit, which was opened by President Mwinyi, also had in attendance some past and present first ladies, gender ministers and senior officials from the African Union. The event provided a platform where widows and various stakeholders explored and addressed the challenges faced by widows across the continent. It also aimed to drive the narrative that focused on widows empowerment through inclusion, emphasising the role of government in providing political leadership and intervention through strategic policy, planning and allocation. In addition, it discussed the social and economic roles of widows in their communities and the need for supportive frameworks through government planning and allocation.

The summit had a compelling keynote address from Ms Prudence NonkululekoNgwenya, the African Union’s Director of Women, Gender and Youth. Among her contributions were on how to ensure that widows’ rights are upheld, be empowered economically to improve their livelihood and support their families to live in dignity, and be engaged in all decision-making at all levels to ensure their perspectives are incorporated in political and national mission and implemented.

The summit organisers did a wonderful job, especially with their initiative of ensuring that the conversations were spread across the media spaces.

Dr. Auxillia C. Mnangagwa, First Lady of Zimbabwe, reiterated the need for all to work together to challenge the practices that marginalised widows and advocated for policies that provide widows to access quality education, economic opportunities and social support to enable them tp live with dignity and independence.

The Second Lady of Kenya, Pastor Dorcas Rigathi, in her advocacy speech, highlighted that economic empowerment for widows should start with a change in mindset, to help widows move away from grief and negative thoughts towards a more dignified life. She said widows lose their husbands but not their intelligence, hands, or capacity to work.

In my speech as President of the Union of African Widows and the African Widows Summit, I highlighted that sustainable and universal empowerment for African Widows is key to unlocking the invisible women (widows) and that it is the responsibility of the government at all levels to encourage the inclusion of widows in policy, economy, education, health and housing plan.

 Overall, the summit also stated the need for the establishment of a dedicated fund to support widows, aiming to provide financial resources and opportunities for self-sufficiency, as well as for the donor policy and politics to begin the allocation of funds to widows’ empowerment.

High-level plenary sessions, thematic workshops, side events presentations, policy formulation, networking, and cultural exchange were among the highlights of the historic event where participants engaged in discussions to develop actionable strategies for widow empowerment and especially representatives of widows were opportune to share experiences while contributing to debates and offering advice in their various dialects. The participants were thereafter entertained by the government and people of Zanzibar throughout the country with visit to a few of their tourist attractions.

At the end of the summit, African nations, women/gender ministers made actionable recommendations for onward presentation to the African Union headquarters in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

It is gratifying that the union of African widows has laid a strong foundation for the ongoing movement that will promote a unified effort to build the support and empowerment of widows across Africa. The recommendations and collaborations forged at the summit however require stakeholders’ partnerships to catalyze future initiatives aimed at addressing the complex challenges faced by widows and promoting their inclusion and well-being.

 At this juncture, credit must be accorded to some individuals including the Nigerian delegates to the summit and many others who offered advisory, encouragement and prayers for the success of the event. Already, the African Widows Summit 2025 has been scheduled to be held in the first week of June in the southern African region and the organisers have commenced talks with two countries, out of which one will be chosen in due course. Suffice it, therefore, that partners and sponsors would be most appreciated in this resolve.

Widows’ inclusion is of utmost necessity and there is no better time to express this than now.

Source: thecable.ng

https://www.thecable.ng/african-widows-summit-hope-for-women-in-widowhood/

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URL: https://newageislam.com/islam-women-feminism/americans-black-woman-nation-voters/d/132760

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