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Islam, Women and Feminism ( 2 Sept 2022, NewAgeIslam.Com)

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Afghan Woman, Elaha, Arrested After Accusing Taliban Official of Rape

New Age Islam News Bureau

02 September 2022

• Ons Jabeur Eyes No. 1 Ranking, Joy at Women's Tennis Association Tournament Coming To Tunisia

• Rise of Saudi Women Filmmakers Shatters Gender Stereotyping

• Abu Dhabi to Host UN Conference Promoting Women's Role in Peacebuilding

• Saudi Arabia Living Model for Women Empowerment and Entrepreneurship, Says Saudi Minister

• Women's Group Tackles Taboo Subject, Menstrual Hygiene Products, To Aid Pakistan Flood Victims

Compiled by New Age Islam News Bureau

URL:   https://newageislam.com/islam-women-feminism/afghan-woman-elaha-taliban-o-rape/d/127862

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Afghan Woman, Elaha, Arrested After Accusing Taliban Official of Rape

 

The woman said she had been caught by the Taliban trying to flee the country.(AP: Mustafa Najafizada)

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Rahim Faiez

September 01, 2022

ISLAMABAD — The Taliban announced they have arrested and will soon sentence an Afghan woman who appeared in a video on social media earlier this week and said a senior Taliban official forced her into marriage and raped her repeatedly.

In the video, the woman, who identified herself only by her first name Elaha, wept as she described being beaten and raped by former Taliban Interior Ministry spokesman Saeed Khosti. She said she was speaking from an apartment in Kabul where the Taliban had confined her after she tried to escape the country, and she pleaded for rescue.

"These may be my last words. He will kill me, but it is better to die once than to die every time," she said.

Late Wednesday, a day after the video surfaced, the Taliban-run Supreme Court said in a tweet that Elaha had been arrested for defamation on orders of the chief justice Abdul Hakeem Haqqani. Without mentioning any trial taking place, it said she would "soon be sentenced according to Sharia law."

"No one is allowed to harm the name of Mujahideen or defame the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan and the 20-years of holy jihad," it said, referring to the Taliban and their war against U.S.-led troops and the U.S.-allied government, which the hardline insurgents toppled just over a year ago.

Since the Taliban takeover of the country in August 2021, Afghan women activists, as well as Amnesty International, have reported an increase in forced marriages of women — including cases where Taliban officials coerced women into marriage by intimidating them or their families.

In the video, Elaha identified herself as a medical student at Kabul University and the daughter of an intelligence service general under the former government. She said Khosti had forced her into marriage six months ago, when he still held the spokesman post. Khosti tried to marry her sister to another Taliban official, but her family successfully fled, she said.

"Saeed Khosti beat me a lot. Every night he raped me," she said, breaking into tears.

She said she tried to escape to neighboring Pakistan, but the Taliban arrested her at the border crossing and brought her back to Kabul and confined her to an apartment there. After they brought her back, she heard a Taliban member telling Khosti that she had lived under the former government for 20 years and should be stoned to death as an infidel, she said.

In tweets Wednesday, Khosti confirmed that he had married Elaha, but he denied mistreating her. "I assure you that I have not done anything illegal," he wrote. In recent months, Khosti was transferred out of his spokesman post, and it is not clear what his new position is.

Khosti said he divorced her after finding she "has a problem in her faith" and he accused her of insulting Islam's holy book, the Quran.

Elaha's video was widely shared on Facebook, Twitter and WhatsApp groups, sparking a wave of calls for help and denunciations of the Taliban from women activists.

Since seizing power, the Taliban have imposed increasing restrictions on women. They have prevented many women from working, barred teenage girls from school and required women in public to cover themselves completely except for their eyes. The world has refused to recognize the Taliban's rule, demanding it respect human rights and show tolerance for other groups.

Source: USA Today

https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/world/2022/09/01/afghan-woman-taliban-official-rape-accusation/7958707001/

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Ons Jabeur Eyes No. 1 Ranking, Joy at Women's Tennis Association Tournament Coming To Tunisia

 

Ons Jabeur

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September 02, 2022

It was recently announced that a WTA tournament will be staged this October in Monastir, Tunisia, and I couldn’t be happier.

It’s a lot of pressure but it’s a good kind of pressure, the kind that helps you perform well in front of your home crowd. It’s great to see that we are evolving and are staging bigger tournaments in Tunisia. I’m glad the Tunisian tennis federation and my country have taken this big step. It’s also nice to see more and more tournaments staged in Africa, in general. Hopefully it’s going to be a great one. I cannot wait to invite every player to come and play and hopefully they will have a great first impression of Tunisia.

The tournament will take place in the same town that is home to the very first club I ever practiced at. It’s going to be in a hotel and they’re building a big centre court with several outside courts. I do my preseason training block there every year and it’s a great place. Hopefully I’ll have a home court advantage. The crowd will be there to support me for sure.

It’s also great they are giving more importance to women’s sport. I think in Tunisia specifically, when a Tunisian woman or a man does something good, the people automatically get interested in that sport. So since they have me in tennis, they’re following tennis more and more. I know some Tunisians who have told me they previously followed Nadal and Federer and now don’t even know what the guys are doing, so now they’re just following me and following women’s tennis. This is a great thing. Hopefully people will discover more and more about women’s tennis because there really are some amazing players on the WTA tour.

I saw what Andrea Petkovic said about the WTA being a very competitive environment but that it also felt like a sisterhood. I think before it was tougher to feel the sisterhood part. Some players tend to forget they are human beings. But now I feel like that has changed. With time, I have come to feel very close to a lot of players.

I am someone who loves to put the human being before the player, so it’s nice to talk to my peers on tour about so many things. I even offer them help from time to time. I don’t see it as: “Okay, if I’m going to help you, you’re going to beat me later.” Or anything like that. It is a family to me, the WTA, and I think there is more and more humanity on tour right now, which is really great. And I hope we can continue evolving in that way, because I feel as women, we should stick together.

It’s the opposite of what some outsiders think it is; like we’re fighting in the locker room or something. No way! We are actually nice to each other and are very supportive of each other. Sometimes a player would come to me and say: “You deserve to be on a big court, why did they schedule you on that court? You deserve better.” Which is really unbelievable to come from another player, but it’s true. We care about each other.

New York has been fun so far and I’m happy to have gotten through my first two matches at the US Open. I got to meet lots of people including Seal, the British singer. It’s the second time that I have met him; the first time was in Indian Wells.

I saw him the other day in the players’ area and he was like: “Nice to see you again.” I know he’s a huge tennis fan and he said: “I was supporting you at Wimbledon, my heart was with you.” It’s nice to have that kind of support, and you could see he is very passionate about my game; he calls it the “sneaky game,” because he knows I hit a lot of drop shots and slices. He said I was representing all of Africa, that I’m being a great example and he loves it every time I send that powerful message. It’s very nice of him really.

It’s important to me to use my platform to speak about things I believe in. But I also have to be very careful because some people can misunderstand my views. I think if you decide to stand up for what you believe in, you have to accept that there will be a lot of people that can criticize you for that, which is very powerful to understand at that stage. I love what Coco Gauff is doing, I love what so many players are doing with their platform. Definitely I want to get more involved and speak up about so many things and help my country more.

On the court, one of my goals is to become world No. 1. It’s a process and it will take time. The process has already started though and I feel if everything goes well, hopefully by next year I can really achieve that goal. Still, for me, the ranking is not as important as my game. I need to improve my game to really deserve that spot, to really handle the pressure of being No. 1 and keep going. I feel like Iga Swiatek is doing a great job at handling that top position and she deserves to be there, for now (laughs). She pushes me to do better, I definitely push her to do better, and all of us are trying to inspire each other and hopefully the entire top 10 field will be even stronger than before.

Source: Arab News

https://www.arabnews.com/node/2155001/sport

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Rise of Saudi women filmmakers shatters gender stereotyping

RAY HANANIA

September 01, 2022

CHICAGO: Saudi and Arab women filmmakers are outpacing their counterparts in the US and Europe, leading voices in the industry and media said Wednesday.

Documentary filmmaker Danya Alhamrani, co-founder of EggDancer Productions based in Jeddah, said that women are changing long-held stereotypes.

This view was supported by Arab News Deputy Sections Head and Regional Correspondent Rawan Radwan, whose research shows that more women directors from the region are involved in the industry compared to their peers in the US and Europe.

During an appearance on The Ray Hanania Radio Show Wednesday, Alhamrani said that one problem with movies made in Hollywood or by Western male filmmakers is that the stories of Arab women have always been told by others.

“I think for so long we have had people tell our stories for us. And they are being told from the perspective of somebody who has not walked in our shoes and so therefore can’t tell our stories authentically. And so this is something we are really striving to do, to tell our own stories and in our own voice,” said Alhamrani who in 2006 became with her business partner, Dania Nassief, the first women in Saudi Arabia to own and manage a film production company.

Alhamrani said the biggest challenge is getting the industry to support their projects. Their first long format documentary is “Rise: The Journey of Women in Saudi Arabia,” which conveys the evolution of female empowerment in the Kingdom.

“It is about the history of women in Saudi Arabia starting in the 1950s when education for women was first started and schools were first opened and how that changed their trajectory. And so our film is full of female pioneers and different industries, from sports to art to media, and business, and even in law and politics,” Alhamrani said.

“So I think the stereotype that is very common about Saudi women is that we are oppressed. But that is why it was so important for us to make this film. Why? Because it actually shows the different side in the history of Saudi women who have been working in all these industries and pushing boundaries for a very long time.”

Alhamrani said she and company co-owner Nassief prefer documentaries because it allows them to engage directly with people and experience their real lives rather than pursuing fiction which imagines a life and often feeds stereotypes.

“We like to do stories with a social issues slant. Our goal is to bring the stories, our local stories here in Saudi Arabia, to tell stories that are biased and for us but also to bring our stories to the world,” explained Alhamrani, who led the late celebrity chef, author, and travel documentarian Anthony Bourdain on a tour of Saudi Arabia in 2008 for his CNN program “Parts Unknown.”

EggDancer Productions is online at EggDancer.com.

Alhamrani is one of several women filmmakers who were part of a special feature by Arab News’ Radwan which explored this growth in the Kingdom and across the region.

“There are more women behind the cameras than one would expect,” Radwan noted. She said data shows that “26 percent of directors are female in the Arab world, but only 8 percent are female directors in the US.”

Arab women filmmakers are also now submitting more independent productions at Cannes than their European peers.

“All of these women are out there and they have been in the scene for more than 10, 15 years now. Just because it is not mentioned in the news, just because you don’t look at us or have a microscope on us, doesn’t mean we are not out there,” Radwan said.

“And yes, there are challenges as it is with every female filmmaker in the world. It is not a problem that is just isolated here in the region. It is a global problem. Look at the numbers. We just said 8 percent in the US and 26 percent here in the Arab World. That is a lot. That is a huge comparison.”

Radwan added that there was “a growing appetite” to make films beyond the typical television game shows or interview programs, with Saudi women getting support from the Film Commission established in the Kingdom several years ago.

“They invited men and women filmmakers to participate rather than going outside of the country,” she said.

Danya Alhamrani and Rawan Radwan appeared on The Ray Hanania Radio Show on Wednesday, Aug. 31, 2022, broadcast on the US Arab Radio Network in Detroit and Washington D.C. The radio program is rebroadcast in Chicago on Thursdays.

Source: Arab News

https://www.arabnews.com/node/2154576/offbeat

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Abu Dhabi to host UN conference promoting women's role in peacebuilding

Sep 01, 2022

Abu Dhabi will host a UN conference to advance the participation of women in peacemaking and conflict prevention across the world.

Held under the patronage of Sheikha Fatima, Mother of the Nation and Chairwoman of the General Women's Union, the high-level International Conference on Women, Peace and Security, will take place on September 8, 9 and 10.

The conference will review the achievements and challenges in the implementation of the UN Security Council Resolution 1325.

Passed in 2020, the first landmark Security Council resolution on women, peace and security addresses the impact of war on women and the importance of their full and equal participation in conflict resolution, peacebuilding, peacekeeping, humanitarian response and in post-conflict reconstruction.

It also aims to protect women from violence.

The conference also seeks to achieve consensus on procedures to implement the UAE National Action Plan, which aims to empower and support women globally by promoting adherence to UN Security Council Resolution 1325.

The conference will review the work done by the General Women's Union in supporting the Women, Peace and Security Agenda at the international level.

It will also assess the impact of the Sheikha Fatima bint Mubarak Women Peace and Security Initiative, which promotes the role played by women in decision-making and policies more effectively.

Sheikh Abdullah bin Zayed, Minister of Foreign Affairs and International Co-operation, said the UAE is committed to achieving gender equality and promoting the role of women in society, especially in light of its current non-permanent membership in the UN Security Council.

Mohammed Ahmed Al Bawardi Al Falasi, Minister of State for Defence Affairs, said that by organising the conference, the UAE wants to emphasise the importance of the role of women in global peace and security.

“All stakeholders have worked to develop the military capabilities of women and their knowledge of the foundations of peacekeeping,” he said.

“The Ministry of Defence has supported the training of more than 350 women from various Arab, Asian, and African countries at the Khawla Bint Al-Azwar Military School with great success and we will continue to implement these training programmes.”

The Khawla Bint Al-Azwar Military School opened in 2014 and is the Gulf region's first military college for women.

After completing their training, the women can be sent to military and civilian areas to provide support, protect women's rights and help reduce sexual violence.

The UAE also signed a Memorandum of Understanding with UN Women in September 2018, to develop the capabilities of Arab women in military and peacekeeping operations.

Noura Al Suwaidi, Secretary General of the General Women’s Union said the conference will help in creating an empowering environment for women and raise awareness of the issue.

Women in peacekeeping

According to UN data, in 1993 women made up 1 per cent of deployed uniformed personnel.

In 2020, of approximately 95,000 peacekeepers, women constituted 4.8 per cent of military contingents and 10.9 per cent of formed police units, that are pledged by member states to UN missions, and 34 per cent of justice and corrections government-provided personnel in UN Peacekeeping missions.

The UN's 2028 target for women serving in military contingents is to push it to 15 per cent, and 25 per cent for military observers and staff officers. For formed police units, the target is 20 per cent.

Dr Mouza Al Shehhi, director of the UN Women Liaison Office for the GCC, said: “Women have long been doing important work in peacebuilding in many conflict zones, but there is a sharp contrast with their participation in formal peace negotiations, where women still largely do not play any formal roles.

“Between 1992 and 2019, on average, only 13 per cent of negotiators were women, although studies show that women’s participation increases opportunities for sustainable peace and leads to agreements containing more provisions that benefit women and men equally.

“The conference aims, through its various sessions, to bring together decision-makers and stakeholders from different countries to analyse the role of women in peace and security, in line with the objectives of the UN Security Council Resolution 1325."

The conference will be organised by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation, in partnership with the Ministry of Defence, the General Women's Union, UN Women, the League of Arab States and the Abu Dhabi Ports Group.

Several international decision-makers, senior officials, diplomats, and advocates of women's role in peacebuilding are expected to participate.

Source: The National News

https://www.thenationalnews.com/uae/government/2022/09/01/abu-dhabi-to-host-un-conference-promoting-womens-role-in-peacebuilding/

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Saudi Arabia Living Model for Women Empowerment and Entrepreneurship, Says Saudi Minister

September 01, 2022

RIYADH — Saudi Minister of Communications and Information Technology Eng. Abdullah Al-Swaha has stressed that sustainable and comprehensive recovery paths as well as the creation new economic horizons rely on technology and innovation.

He was referring to the bold and proactive steps Saudi Arabia has adopted to support future and innovation economics, which can be seen in the announcement made by Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Deputy Prime Minister, Minister of Defense, and Chairman of the Higher Committee for Research, Development and Innovation, regarding the National Aspirations and Priorities for Research, Development, and Innovation (RDI).

The Kingdom’s RDI aspirations and priorities are: Health and Wellness; Sustainable Environment and Supply of Essential Needs; Energy and Industrial Leadership; and Economies of the Future, which will enhance the Kingdom’s global competitiveness and leadership, in line with the directions of Saudi Vision 2030, and strengthen the Kingdom's position as the largest economy in the region.

Al-Swaha made the remarks at a meeting on digital economy in Bali, Indonesia, on Thursday with the participation of ICT ministers and experts in G20 member states.

The minister said: “The support received by the sectors of technology, innovation and entrepreneurship from the wise leadership has contributed to the pioneering status of the Kingdom to become a regional hub for technology and innovation in the region”. He pointed out that the qualitative growth in the bold capital investments last year by 270% exceeded what had been achieved in 2020 and 2019 combined.

As for women’s participation, Al-Swaha pointed out that the Saudi Vision 2030 is keen on supporting the Saudi women as one of the important elements for the development of the homeland. The Kingdom has improved in the women empowerment field from 7% in 2017 to over 30% in 2022, he said, revealing that Saudi Arabia, as a regional hub for technology and innovation, seeks to train more than 600 women in the Middle East and North Africa, as part of its cooperation with Apple Developer Academy.

In concluding his speech, the minister referred to innovative efforts in bridging the digital gap and enhancing green energy projects in NEOM. He praised the outcomes of Saudi Arabia’s G20 presidency, which resulted in changing G20 Digital Economy Task Force (DETF) into the Digital Economy Work Group (DEWG), which played an appreciable role in seizing opportunities provided by the digital economy age and increasing development rates and economic growth for the member countries. — SPA

Source: Saudi Gazette

https://saudigazette.com.sa/article/624504

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Women's Group Tackles Taboo Subject, Menstrual Hygiene Products, To Aid Pakistan Flood Victims

SEP 1, 2022

LAHORE, Pakistan - As aid organisations mobilise to provide relief for victims of Pakistan's catastrophic floods, one group of women is focused on a necessity that is frequently taboo in the conservative Islamic nation - menstrual hygiene products.

Over 30 million people have been affected by floods that cover a third of the country following record monsoon rains, with hundreds of thousands made homeless. Half of the victims are women and girls.

"Periods do not stop during floods. Women need this assistance," said Ms Bushra Mahnoor, a university student in eastern Lahore who founded the Mahwari Justice campaign to provide help.

Ms Mahnoor recalled her experience with floods that hit Pakistan in 2010 when she saw a young girl with period stains on her clothes. She learned that women "were using leaves" to manage their periods, so decided to take action.

$3.50 can make 'an enormous difference'

Since June, Ms Mahnoor and colleague Anum Khalid have mobilised friends and volunteers to raise money to buy, pack and distribute emergency sanitary kits containing pads, underwear and soap.

Each kit costs just 200 rupees (S$3.50), but can make an enormous difference for women trying to retain their dignity in desperate times.

Calls to the manufacturers of period products went unanswered, so Ms Mahnoor haggled with wholesalers in Lahore's bazaars to get the lowest possible rates for the kits.

Mahwari - which means "period" in Urdu - has already sent thousands of kits to some of the worst-hit areas, but their reach is set to get even bigger.

After a social media appeal, dozens of girls and women volunteered to help pack the kits.

"I put myself in their place and thought this would have been such a huge problem for me if I didn't have these things," said volunteer Nyle Imtiaz, describing her motivation.

Similar meet-ups are happening in other cities, including Multan, where the transgender community has taken the lead in the local effort.

Resistance

Ms Mahnoor said she met resistance when she first spoke to men about the kind of specialised help she wanted her group to provide and asked for help in distribution.

"Menstruation is a big taboo in Pakistan, and it was not easy," she said.

Much of Pakistani society operates under a strict code of honour and speaking openly about women's issues such as menstruation and sexual health is rare.

The reach of the floods includes Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, the most conservative part of Pakistan, where women are rarely seen in public and often wear the all-covering burqa or shawls.

For many flood victims who have fled their homes for makeshift camps, women are mixing with men who are not their relatives for the first time. The camps have no showers and only a few shared toilets.

Public conversations and campaigns invoking menstruation often provoke disgust and draw public anger. On social media, the campaign has been accused of pursuing a "liberal agenda", taking away funds from more worthwhile causes such as food and medicine.

"I don't understand what is there to hide, and what's there to be ashamed of," said Ms Nimra Akram, another Lahore volunteer. "It would be more shameful in my opinion to see a girl who has her period and doesn't have this kit."

Ms Mahnoor said even her own family has tried to stop her from being so public.

"My mother tells me I'm being such a shameless woman for even talking about menstruation so openly," she said. AFP

Source: Straits Times

https://www.straitstimes.com/asia/south-asia/womens-group-tackles-taboo-subject-to-aid-pakistan-flood-victims

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URL:   https://newageislam.com/islam-women-feminism/afghan-woman-elaha-taliban-o-rape/d/127862

 

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