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Islam, Women and Feminism ( 3 Jun 2023, NewAgeIslam.Com)

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Activist Exposes “Inhumane” Rectal, Vaginal Searches in Iran Jails

New Age Islam News Bureau

03 June 2023

• Activist Exposes “Inhumane” Rectal, Vaginal Searches in Iran Jails

• Kashmir's Trailblazer All-Women's Sufiyana Group Is Making Waves

• PTI Female Workers, Including Khadija Shah, Aliya Hamza, Sanam Javed Khan and Tayyaba Raja, Deny Mistreatment in Jail

• Saudi Speech-Language Pathologist Marya Al-SunbulColours Her World with Crochet

• ‘Women in Tech’ Competition Brings Saudi Female Entrepreneurs to The Fore

Compiled by New Age Islam News Bureau

URL:  https://newageislam.com/islam-women-feminism/activists-inhumane-iran-jail/d/129917

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Activist Exposes “Inhumane” Rectal, Vaginal Searches in Iran Jails

 

Photo: IranWire

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JUNE 2, 2023

Numerous reports continue to emerge of women being subjected to horrid treatment in Iran's detention centres, including acts of torture, sexual abuse and humiliation.

A children’s rights activist in the north-western city of Tabriz told IranWire that many detained women have been compelled to expose their naked bodies in front of cameras, without knowing the purpose of these videos and who would have access to the recordings.

Interrogators have also subjected women inmates to invasive physical contact, including rectal and vaginal examinations, to make sure the prisoners did not conceal anything, said Nargis, which is a pseudonym to protect her identity.

Nargis, who was detained during nationwide protests last year, is herself a victim of such invasive and humiliating body searches. She said that the authorities are subjecting women inmates to such “unlawful" and “inhumane” treatment to “mentally break” them.

Nargis said she had been subjected to a total of eight strip-downs and body searches before her transfers between the detention center and the intelligence departments.

"Every morning throughout my interrogation, when they transported me from the detention center to the intelligence department and back, I underwent the same kind of physical search. In the final two days, when I was taken to prison, I underwent two more physical searches."

"They meticulously searched our clothes and inspected our bras and panties. They emptied the pockets of our pants and other garments, and if we were wearing a belt, they would examine it too."

Narges said the three-year-old daughter of one of the agents attended at least one of the strip-searches.

"I protested, refusing to undress in front of the child, and [the mother] instructed me to step aside. Some women, arrested on drug-related charges, were also subjected to inspections before me.”

Narges said that some strip-downs were filmed: "I was transferred from one intelligence department to another. The intelligence office had a small space devoid of cameras where we were instructed to undress. Once fully naked, we were expected to sit down and perform specific movements to ensure that if we had concealed anything, it would be expelled. I vehemently protested against this degrading practice."

Narges said that such physical inspections are in contravention of Article 53 of the code regulating the Prisons Organization.

The activist said this article requires such inspections to take place in a designated room and that, when possible, electronic devices should be used for body searches.

"The regulation explicitly forbids body inspections without clothing or intimate examinations…Yet, these violations persist. I was searched without the use of electronic devices since they are not available there."

Source: iranwire.com

https://iranwire.com/en/women/117153-activist-exposes-inhumane-rectal-vaginal-searches-in-iran-jails/

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Kashmir's Trailblazer All-Women's Sufiyana Group Is Making Waves

 

Irfana with other group members (Courtesy: Kashmir Wallah)

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03-06-23

At a time when popular music seems to be getting better of the traditional genre like Sufiyana, some young Kashmiri girls have formed a musical group to make inroads into this male-dominated field.

Their task is not so easy, as Kashmir’s traditional Sufiyana music which is part of its age-old Sufi culture propounded by mystics and divine seekers has always been dominated by men.

Five years ago, Irfana, a young girl in Gunistan, a remote village in North Kashmir's Bandipora district, founded the group and asked her father to teach her the art of Sufi music.

Her father is a Santoor player and he offered to teach the music to Irfana at their home.

As Irfana and her younger sisters started singing Sufi Kalam (poetry) with traditional tunes at her house, the girls in her neighbourhood also took an interest. Two more girls joined her father’s class.

Five of them together named their association Sufiyana Group and offered to hold concerts at social functions.

All the members of Sufiyana Group are from normal families with not enough incomes. As offers for singing started pouring in they used the money made in some of these programs to buy the musical instruments.

So far neither the government nor any major NGO has helped them and the girls are managing on their own.

Irfana, who heads the group, is currently studying in the Department of Music at the University of Kashmir. She told Awaz-the Voice that she got interested in music after realizing that Sufiyana music was close to extinction.

Irfana said "Although we faced a lot of difficulties in starting this initiative. That is beside the financial difficulties. There was a lot of hate spread against us on social media from some quarters, but overall our initiative was appreciated and many people showered us with a lot of love and affection."

All the girls in the Sufiana group are being trained by Irfana's father Muhammad Yusuf. He exposed the girls to various aspects of Sufi music and made them aware of its rules and regulations.

Muhammad Yusuf told Awaz-The Voice. "Sufi poetry and music are the real identity of Kashmir. This tradition has been carried forward by the saints and elders here, which we must preserve forever - my heart breaks when I see this art slowly dying and this. No concrete steps are being taken for its survival.”

"He believes that the efforts of his daughters and other girls in the Sufiyana group will surely bear fruit one day. “ He feels the support of the government and non-governmental organizations working on art and music is also important for taking the Sufi Group forward.

“Government institutions should provide support to them,” he says.

The Sufiana group has also performed outside Kashmir, where people have appreciated their music. The girls feel encouraged as the Group has received several awards.

Rehana, another member of the Sufiyana group also seeks support from the State and NGOs to support groups like theirs and help in the preservation of a dying art form.

Speaking to Awaz-The Voice, Irfana said that it was the love for Sufi music that brought the five of them together. Now we are working for the revival and preservation of Sufi music.”

Gunistan, a backward village of North Kashmir,  resonated with the sound of Sufi music gatherings from a half-built mud house.

Today these girls have taken the sound of music from their humble village to all the corners of Kashmir and outside as well. National and international media including BBC and Voice of America also reached this village and broadcast programs on this effort of the Sufiyana group.

Source: awazthevoice.in

https://www.awazthevoice.in/india-news/kashmir-s-trailblazer-all-women-s-sufiyana-group-is-making-waves-21835.html

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PTI Female Workers, Including Khadija Shah, Aliya Hamza, Sanam Javed Khan andTayyaba Raja, Deny Mistreatment in Jail

June 03, 2023

LAHORE: Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) female workers including Khadija Shah, Aliya Hamza, Sanam Javed Khan and Tayyaba Raja Friday denied torture or any rape attempt in jail.

However, they said that putting them in jail was wrong at first place, as they were not involved in any kind of vandalism. Aliya Hamza, Sanam Javed and Tayyaba, along with others, were presented before an anti-terrorism court (ATC) over their alleged involvement in the May-9 riots.

They said they were protesting peacefully and they did not indulge in any kind of violence.

“Keeping us in jail without any evidence is injustice,” they added. During the hearing, the investigation officer sought time to submit report about identification parade of the female workers, which was granted by the court. The court extended judicial remand of the accused for one day.

Source: thenews.com.pk

https://www.thenews.com.pk/print/1076467-pti-female-workers-deny-mistreatment-in-jail

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Saudi Speech-Language Pathologist Marya Al-SunbulColors Her World with Crochet

June 02, 2023

RIYADH: A Saudi speech-language pathologist with a passion for the arts has made a name for herself creating dolls for children with special hearing needs.

Marya Al-Sunbul’s interest in art began at a young age when she started drawing and painting as a hobby but initially her career path took a different route.

She said: “I did not get encouragement ... because it was during a time when most artists either became art teachers or had trouble finding a job.

“So, I decided to take the medical route and studied to become a speech-language pathologist and completely stopped drawing and painting.”

Al-Sunbul had a moment of epiphany five years ago when her father passed away. She described it as being “in a state of shock,” and she asked herself, “why wait? Why don’t I go back to doing what I adore and fulfil my dreams?”

She returned to painting and joined a workshop with Saudi artist Zaman Jassim, but it was no longer the same for her. “I felt as if painting wasn’t my passion,” she added.

Her admiration for handmade crafts and love of “color and creating things by hand” sparked her interest in learning how to crochet.

She said: “After scrolling through a website with the most beautiful, crocheted shawls decorated with flowers and bursting with color, I decided not to purchase anything, but instead create them myself.”

The world of crocheting became an “ocean of lessons” for her.

“Every time I learned something new, before I could even finish learning it, I was anticipating the next thing,” Al-Sunbul added.

At the peak of her fascination with crochet she was learning six or seven techniques at a time.

“It took me to another dimension and all the colors were so joyful. Whenever I looked at crochet shawls, I would be amazed.”

She discovered amigurumi, a Japanese method of crocheting that is used to create stuffed dolls and animals.

Al-Sunbul said: “Amigurumi is a more complex method than crocheting a shawl because it requires a lot more tugging and calls for a particular type of yarn.

“My hands hurt for an entire week due to the intricate work, stitching, and manual strength needed, but I really enjoy making them.”

She also took an online course to improve her skills and to learn how to make specific styles of amigurumi with detail that gives the impression the dolls are drawn.

In her work as a speech pathologist, Al-Sunbul often makes dolls for her young patients.

“My focus is on children’s hearing rehabilitation using cochlear implants, so I made a doll that is wearing a cochlear implant to represent a child with hearing impairment. It made me really happy to have done that,” she added.

Al-Sunbul makes custom-made dolls for customers throughout the Kingdom, along with pieces using macrame, a type of crocheting technique that involves knotting instead of weaving.

She is currently working on expanding her collection of crocheted items and dolls for a future exhibition.

“Creating handcrafted art made me calmer and more focused. It offers a great sense of relaxation and I absolutely adore that,” she said.

For more information on her work visit Instagram at @crochetmarya20.

Source: arabnews.com

https://www.arabnews.com/node/2314861/saudi-arabia

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‘Women in Tech’ competition brings Saudi female entrepreneurs to the fore

June 03, 2023

CAIRO: Going by the success of the “Women in Tech” competition, it is evident that female-led startups are set to revolutionize Saudi Arabia’s technology sector. 

The competition that was recently held in Riyadh saw entrepreneurs undergo an eight-week incubator program, showcasing innovative ideas in various sectors, including fintech, health tech, property tech and edutainment.

In collaboration between global banking group Standard Chartered and Saudi-based investment firm Falak Investment Hub, the program hosted eight startups with the top three being awarded a total of $50,000 in equity-free grants.  

Sahm, a stock trading app, claimed first place and received $25,000. Nqoodlet, a fintech company, bagged second position with a prize of $15,000, and Chefaa, a health-tech platform, secured third place and received $10,000. 

Speaking with Arab News, Jawaher Al-Yahya, the CEO of Sahm, said that the company will continue to optimize and refine its product to achieve the right market fit. 

She further added that women faced difficulty in gaining experience in leadership positions in addition to a lack of funding and resources. 

Sahm will utilize its funding to invest in marketing initiatives to increase brand awareness as well as enhance product capabilities, Al-Yahya reiterated. 

Replying to a question regarding hurdles women in the technology sector are faced with, CEO of Falak Investment Hub Adwa Al-Dakheel attributed the pursuit of perfection as the major barrier for women entering the tech scene.

“Seeking perfection in innovation and startups means not launching in the right market timing and waiting for extreme validation instead of building upon continuous yet smaller validations,” Al-Dakheel told Arab News. 

DoaaAref, CEO of Chefaa, and Mai Abdulwahab, founder of Nqoodlet, both said that lack of funding is the main barrier for women in tech globally.

Awards were distributed during a special event, under the patronage of the Small and Medium Enterprises General Authority, known as Monsha’at, in the presence of its Deputy Gov. Saud Al-Sabhan. 

Al-Sabhan delivered a speech during the event about the importance of women entrepreneurs stating that Monsha’at contributed to increasing the number of female-led enterprises to more than 467,000. 

“The most significant shift in our landscape in the Kingdom will be the change in sentiment, investment appetite and innovation. Top founders will move to Saudi Arabia to grow and start their businesses here, and the world’s biggest investors will follow,” Al-Dakheel said.

Source: arabnews.com

https://www.arabnews.com/node/2314971/business-economy

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URL:  https://newageislam.com/islam-women-feminism/activists-inhumane-iran-jail/d/129917

 

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