By
Asad Mirza, New Age Islam
26 December
2023
Recent
events and political upheavals in many European countries point to the
increasing Islamophobic and anti-Islam right-wingers inching closer to power in
these countries.
Italy's
Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni is often in the news for making bold statements,
but she recently scoffed at Islamic culture and said that there is no place for
it in Europe. She says there is no place for Islam in Europe: 'There is a
problem of compatibility'
Her
comments were made at a political festival organised by her far-right party –
the Brothers of Italy, in Rome, which was attended by the British Prime
Minister Rishi Sunak and X’s owner Elon Musk, too.
In her
speech Meloni said, "The Islamic cultural centres in Italy are financed by
Saudi Arabia where Sharia is in force. In Europe, there is a very Islamisation
process distant from the values of our civilisation! I believe that there is a
problem of compatibility between Islamic culture and the values and rights of
our civilization."
Meanwhile,
an old video of her also re-surfaced on various social media platforms that
shows her saying she would not allow Sharia law to be implemented in Italy.
Meloni also criticised Saudi Arabia for its strict Sharia Law.
“I believe
that these should be raised, which does not mean generalising on Islam. It
means raising the problem that there is a process of Islamisation in Europe
that is very distant from the values of our civilisation," she added.
During his
speech at the event, Rishi Sunak said that he would push for global reforms to
the asylum system while warning that the threat of a growing number of refugees
could 'overwhelm' parts of Europe.
He even
warned that some 'enemies' were deliberately 'driving people to our shores to
try and destabilise our societies'.
"If we
do not tackle this problem, the numbers will only grow. It will overwhelm our
countries and our capacity to help those who actually need our help the
most," Rishi Sunak said, adding, “If that requires us to update our laws
and lead an international conversation to amend the post-war frameworks around
asylum, then we must do that."
Meanwhile,
Tesla’s founder and X’s owner Elon Musk marked a rare appearance as he met
world leaders at the annual gathering. “Immigration isn’t enough to combat
population shrinking," he said at the event, explaining: “There is value
in cultures, we don’t want Italy as a culture to disappear, we want to maintain
a reasonable cultural identity of those countries or they won’t be those
countries."
Analysing
the speeches given by these three leaders, makes it clear that not only
political leaders alone but even business leaders are increasingly turning to
Islamophobia, based on their belief systems and also converting political
issues to anti-Islam utterances, to gain public support.
Both Sunak
and Musk couched their Islamophobic feelings into anti-immigrants’ policies.
This could be partly blamed to these countries’ own doing. Firstly, various
European nations opened their doors for immigrants from the Muslim dominated
countries.
The
migrant’s flow to many western countries increased as the increasing prosperity
there was matched with no desire to engage in menial jobs at lower wages, gaps
which were filled by the migrants. Further, they allowed Muslim immigrants
entry to assuage their own guilt feeling, as many of the migrants fleeing their
homes were coming from those countries where these countries had started or
were supporting wars against the so-called radical or Islamist elements.
Though many
of these immigrants were not connected to any radical ideology, but they became
an easy scapegoat to be blamed for any wrongs happening in these western
societies.
Rishi Sunak
has been accused of adopting the “toxic” rhetoric of his former home secretary
Suella Braverman, after he warned that migration would “overwhelm” European
countries without firm action.
Sunak also
said that both he and Meloni, with whom he has been forging a close
relationship over hardline migration policies, were taking inspiration from
Margaret Thatcher’s steadfast radicalism in their quest to do “whatever it
takes” to “stop the boats”.
Sunak’s
relationship with Meloni, Italy’s first female premier has blossomed over their
shared hardline approach towards immigration through policies that have pushed
the limits of legality. They have also bonded over their admiration of
Thatcher.
As far as
Elon Musk is concerned, recently studies have found that Islamophobic comments
are being spread widely through X and the company does not respond to
complaints or seem to take any remedial action, to handle the issue. X users
resort to spelling mistakes intentionally while debating controversial subjects
like religion, terrorism, crime, and even the Indian history.
These are
not errors made in the heat of the moment, but careful distortions meant to
keep the tweet from being flagged or deleted for hateful content. For example,
a tweet posted in November 2022 that singled out people with Muslim names from
a series of random crime news reports did not refer to the perpetrators as
“Muslims” but instead used the phrase “Ola ke Bande” (Ola’s group or Ola’s
gang). The word “Ola,” which refers to the Indian ride-hailing taxi service,
was used in place of “Allah.” The tweet author currently has close to 7,00,000
followers.
Reporting
such tweets for targeting a group of people based on their religion is now more
difficult than reporting a hateful tweet simply referring to “Muslims,” as the
X moderators viewing the complaint would have to be familiar with not only the
Hindi phrase being used, but also understand the double meaning of “Ola.”
Moreover, if the moderation process were automated, the machine would most
likely see a user verbally abusing a taxi service, which does not constitute
hateful conduct.
Meanwhile,
reports from France speak of a parliamentary vote in favour of a new tough bill
against the immigrants. Right-wing French leader Marine Le Pen described this
as an ‘ideological victory’, due to the inclusion of many hardline measures
In fact
from Italy’s Meloni to France’s Le Pen, to Geert Wilders’ popularity in the
Netherlands and Austria and Hungary’s increasing public support to the
right-wing politicians on the rise, the recent developments point to the wave
of right-wing and Islamophobic politics overtaking Europe.
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Asad
Mirza is a Delhi-based senior political and international affairs commentator.
URL: https://newageislam.com/islam-west/islamophobic-politics-amplified-europe/d/131384
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